七年级英语下册Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip语法专练课件新版人教新目标版.ppt

1、单元语法专练,一般过去时( 一 ) 1.定义: 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 2.结构: ( 1 )肯定句:主语+动词过去式+其他。例如: I played the piano yesterday.我昨天弹钢琴了。 ( 2 )否定句:主语+ was/were+ not+其他。例如: The movie was not interesting at all last week.上周的电影非常无聊。 主语+didnt+动词原形+其他。例如: My mother didnt go to work yesterday.我妈妈昨天没去上班。,( 3

2、)一般疑问句:Was/Were+主语+其他?例如: Was Mary ill last week?玛丽上周生病了吗? Did+主语+动词原形+其他?例如: Did she go to the zoo?她去动物园了吗? ( 4 )特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?例如: Where did you go last summer?去年夏天你去哪里了? 注意:在含be动词的句式中,主语是第一、三人称单数形式时用was;其他人称用were。,3.规则动词的过去式的构成: ( 1 )一般在动词原形末尾加-ed,例如:cleancleaned,visitvisited ( 2 )以不发音的e结尾的动词在

3、词尾加-d,例如:livelived,changechanged ( 3 )末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed,例如:stopstopped,planplanned ( 4 )末尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词,把y 变成i,再加-ed,例如:studystudied,carrycarried,.单项填空 ( C )1.Your brother is an excellent volleyball player. So he is.Heto play volleyball three years ago. A.has startedB.starts C.started

4、D.is starting ( B )2.He alwaysto school by bus last month. A.goB.went C.goingD.goes ( C )3.Theresome flowers on the teachers desk just now,but now therenothing on it. A.have;hasB.were;was C.were;isD.has;has,( B )4.What a surprise to see you here! Whenyouback? A.do;getB.did;get C.did;gotD.will;get (

5、C )5.He usuallysome reading in the evening,but hesports yesterday evening. A.does;playsB.did;played C.does;playedD.does;is playing,.根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空 1.My parentswere( be ) both at home yesterday. 2.His brotherspent( spend ) one hundred thousand yuan on his new car. 3.Whowrote( write ) the letter to y

6、ou? My friend did. 4.Theystayed( stay ) in Australia last week. 5.My unclewas( be ) a farmer ten years ago. 6.My fathergrew( grow ) some roses last year. 7.What did they do just now? Theyfed( feed ) cows on grass. 8.How was your weekend? It was great.Iwent( go ) to the mountains with my family. 9.Ic

7、alled( call ) you,but nobody answered.Where were you? 10.Could Yang Ningride( ride ) a horse last year?,.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词 1.你们上周的旅行怎么样? 非常棒。 How wasyour trip last week? Itwasexcellent. 2.最后,我们很累,但是很高兴,我们乘着公交车回到了学校。 Finally,wewere tiredbut happy,and wetookthe busbackto school. 3.昨天晚上他们做什么了? What didtheydolast night? 4.幸运的是,我