职称英语考试之阅读判断

1、第二部分 阅读判断第一篇 Studies Show US Spending Doesnt Get Best Health1、The US spends twice as much on health care as other rich counties. A Right 2、The US is the place where people get the best heath care. B Wrong3、Each year ,the US spend more money on heath care than the previous one.C Not mentioned4The mor

2、e a country spends on health carethe better care its people enjoy B Wrong5The study involved 5 countries and lasted 5 yearsA Right 6The other four countries provide better health care than the USB Wrong 7The US is determined to do something about its health care systemC Not mentioned第二篇 Most Adults

3、in US Have Low Risk of Heart Disease 1The 10-year risk of heart disease is low for most US adultsA Right2Only 3 percent of US adults have a more than 10 percent 10一year risk of heart disease B Wrong 3More than 100 thousand people participated in the surveyB Wrong4There was a greater proportion of me

4、n than women in the surveyC Not mentioned 5The distributions of the risk of heart disease al e closely related to raceB Wrong 6Elderly people have a higher risk of heart disease than younger peopleA Right7The US government will take measures to reduce the overall population risk C.Not mentioned第三篇 S

5、moking1It is easy to determine whether smoking is hazardousB Wrong2Smoking reduces oneS life expectancy A Right 3Smoking may induce lung cancerA Right 4There is evidence that smoking is responsible for breast cancerC Not mentioned 5Male smokers have a lower death rate from heart disease than female

6、smokers B Wrong6Nicotine is poisonous A Right 7Filters and low tar tobacco make smoking safe B Wrong 第四篇 Some Sleep Drugs Do More Than Make You Sleep1There are altogether 1 3 drugs treating sleep disorders in the United StatesC Not mentioned2FDA considers it theproducersduty to WalTI the users of sl

7、eeping pills about the serious side effects and to tell themh0W to use safelyA Right3An allergic reaction to sleeping pills may sometimes cause a user to dieA Right4A stomach sickness drug alone caused Patrick Kennedy to crash his car into a security barrier B Wrong5. FDA based itsorder upon a wide

8、investigation of sleepdrivingC Not mentioned 6Sleep-walking is also one of the serious side effects induced by taking sleeping pillsA Right7The appearance of one or another side effect after taking some sleeping pill is unavoidable B Wrong第五篇Dangers Await Babies with Altitude 1Accordingto the passag

9、e，one of the reasons why newborns in mountain communities are underweight is that their mothers are underweight B Wrong 2GiussaniS team members are all British researchers and professors from Cambridge University C Not mentioned 3Giussani did not expect to find that the weight of a baby had little t

10、o do with the financial conditions of the family he was born into A Right4The weight of a newborn has to do with the supply of oxygen even when he was still in his mothers wombA Right 5Highaltitude babies have heads that are larger than their bodiesB Wrong6Highaltitude babies have longer but thinner

11、 limbs than averageC Not mentioned 7Giussani has arrived at the conclusion that babies in highaltitude regions are more likely to have heart trouble when they grow upB Wrong第六篇Privacy Worry May Keep HIVPatients from Therapy1All patients in the study refuse to receive any treatment because of the pos

12、sibility to expose their HIV status B Wrong2Worry about breaches in confidentiality of the HIV status has nothing to do with the curative effects on patientsB Wrong3Medical workers of an institution cannot freely provide their HIV patientsinformation to those of other institutionsA Right4Whether a H

13、IVinfected patient agrees to other(not his)medical workerssharing the information about his HIV status is one of the fights given by the constitutionC Not mentioned 5Most patients in the study strongly object to the breaches in the confidentiality of their HIV statusA Right6Quite a few patients will

14、 firmly defend their own fight if such a breach occursB Wrong7Breaches in confidentiality are common in medical circles all over the worldC Not mentioned 第七篇 Food and Cancer1The results of the new study are unexpectedB Wrong2Among the scientists、that did the study，there are more Chinese than America

15、nsC Not mentioned3The study lasted for about five yearsA Right 4The rate of cancer of stomach and esophagus in Linxian is the highest in ChinaCNot mentioned5Fungus and molds in local foods may be partly responsible for the high cancer rate in LinxianA Right 6All those people who took part in the stu

16、dy received vitamins and mineralsB Wrong 7The results of the study are of great significance to people everywhereB.Wrong 第八篇 Stomach Ulcer 1In the past，doctors couldnt do anything about stomach ulcers.B Wrong 2Now doctors can successfully cure stomach ulcers B Wrong 3Some people are likely to suffer

17、 from the stomach pain at some time in their lifeA Right 4.Doctors have discovered a Cause of ulcers after many years of experimentsC Not mentioned 5There has been a change in doctorsunderstanding of the cause of stomach ulcersA Right 6Stomach ulcers can lead to stomach cancerA Right 7People,who eat

18、 a lot of spicy food are also susceptible to stomach ulcers C Not mentioned第九篇 Continuing Medical Education 1Health workers themselves are aware of the importance of continued trainingA Right 2Health needs and health care policies always remain constant B Wrong 3The phrase“health car。emeans more tha

19、n curative treatment for the sickA Right 4.Continuing medical education is particularly ineffective in developing countries C Not mentioned5.Written materials constitute the best form of continuing medical education C Not mentioned6More effective continuing medical education is called for in many co

20、untriesA Right 7A“system”of continuing education functions in the same way as an organization that provides continuing education B Wrong 第十篇 Red Meat Links to Higher Risk of Breast Cancer 1.Breastfeeding helps women prevent the development of breast cancer to a certain degree? A Right 2Estrogen may

21、contribute to the development of breast cancer as much as hormone replacement therapy A Right 3The amount of red meat a woman eats is directly proportional to the probability of breast cancer A Right 4The way red meat is prepared has much to do with the probability of breast cancerA Right 5Ahv kind

22、of iron in the food is a contributor to the development of breast cancer B Wrong 6Resveratrol is the fourth factor recently found that causes a breast cancer to develop? B Wrong 7 Any kind of wine contains resveratr01C Not mentioned第十一篇Disease, Diagnosis, Treatment and Prevention1. By disease it mea

23、nt the condition in which one or more parts of the body fail to function properly.A. Right 2. A syndrome refers to a complex of signs and/or symptoms typical of a specific disease.A.Right 3. The diagnostic aids are indispensable in any case for a physician to diagnose a disease.B.Wrong4. Because nur

24、ses can observe patients closely, they have at the authority to deal with any critical condition happening to patients.B.Wrong5. Modern medicine attaches much more importance to disease prevention than traditional medicine.A.Right 6. An effective system of disease prevention and treatment has been e

25、stablished in every country all over the world.C. Not mentioned7. Generally speaking, the physician is more willing to treat patients physical disease than their mental illness.C Not mentioned第十二篇First self-contained heart implanted1The pump of the first implanted self-contained heart was made of ti

26、tanium and plastic.A Right2. The patients life was expected to last several years longer by implanting the artificial heart.B Wrong 3. There is no difference in structure between the self-contained heart and the mechanical heart. B Wrong4. The American Heart Association recommended widely using the

27、self-contained heart. B Wrong 5.Dr. David Faxon believed that the implantable, permanent artificial heart will certainly be developed in the future.B Wrong 6. Approximately two thousand one hundred patients received heart implantation in America last year.A Right7. Some doctors doubt the possibility

28、 of donor hearts being replaced by artificial ones.A Right 第十三篇Bill gates: Unleashing your creativity1. A computer was as big as an icebox when Bill Gates was a high school student.A. right2. Bill Gates has been dreaming of the popularity of computers for his lifetime.A. right3. Bill Gates compares

29、his hard work on a PC to “tap-dancing to work” .B. wrong 4. To Bill Gatesmind, there is a big difference between the death of the poors children and the death of the richs children.B. wrong5. So far Bill Gates has contributed several dozen billion dollars to the charities.C. not mentioned6. Bill Gat

30、es and his wife consider it their duty to help the poor better their health and education as much as possible.A. right7. Bill Gates will leave only a small portion of his wealth for his children.C. not mentioned第十四篇Center launched to Fight Diseases1.The main task of the center is to draw up document

31、s in health policies, laws and regulations for the ministry of health. B.wrong2. According to the passage, the national center for aids prevention and control has been attached to the center.C.not mentioned 3. Lack of sophisticated techniques prevention and control to a large extent affects the improvement of the peoples health.A.right 4. according to an estimation, the number of hiv/aids suffe