2018同等学力申硕英语-短文完成攻略.ppt

1、同等学力申硕英语 短文完成,LOGO,一、概说,短文完成是同等学力申请硕士学位英语水平考试考试大纲第六版中新增加的题型。 短文完成是词汇、完形填空和阅读理解三种题型的综合，该部分重点考察考生的词汇、句法和阅读能力之外，还考察考生把握文章结构，掌握作者思路的能力。,本部分要求考生在理解短文和语言段的基础上完成两项任务：一是从语言段前面的方框中所设的备选答案中选出一个最佳答案，分别填入各个语言段的空白处，使相应的语言段完整；二是从短文前的34个语言段选项中，选出一个最佳答案分别填入短文的相应空处。两项任务完成后，应该使短文完整。 短文完成旨在测试考生在理解阅读材料的基础上能综合运用词汇、语法、搭配

2、、语段、篇章逻辑等方面的知识和上下文等对语篇各层次的信息进行正确判断和完形处理的能力。,二、大纲要求,三、具体要求,本部分共设20题，每题1分。考试时间为20分钟。 方框里是标有A、B、C、(D)序号的备选项，均为单词或者词组，不是完整的句子。 标有A、B、C、(D)序号的句子结构有空缺，需要用方框里的选项来填充。 文字材料有3-4个空缺，需要用标有A、B、C 、(D)的句子来填充。 方框内备选项的数量有空缺的句子的数量文字材料空缺的数量,四、关键词解读,（一）两项任务 1、先将单词或词组填入句子，使句子完整。 2、再将句子填入短文，让短文完整。 （二）新题型、大分值、送分题、大漏洞 1、新题

3、型 they generally will need less sleep, and feel better about themselves.,短文完成专项训练,(六) A:over B:only C:completely A.wanting (7) _B_to sleep B.cleaned out all her closets (8) _C_ C.becoming so (9) _A_energized Some people seem to lose all their energy and drive, (10) _A_. Others react in exactly the o

4、pposite way, (11) _C_that they cant find enough activity to burn off their excess energy. For instance, one woman said she (12) _B_and was ready to go next door to start on her neighbors. Both these extremes, however, eventually level off. The symptoms may be intense for two or three days, but withi

5、n 10 to 14 days after quitting, most subside. The truth is that after people quit smoking, they have more energy; they generally will need less sleep, and feel better about themselves.,短文完成专项训练,(七) A:in family shelters B:on a regular basis C:cast off D:less than A.who have been (13) _their homes B.a

6、 third of whom do not attend school (14) _ C.that (15) _half of them attend school regularly D.because they do not stay (16) _ The number of homeless Americans ranges from 350,000 to three million. Likewise, estimates of the number of homeless school children vary radically. A. U.S Department of Edu

7、cation report, based on state estimates, states that there are 220,000 homeless school-aged children, about (17) _. But the National Coalition for the Homeless estimates that there are at least two times as many homeless children , and (18) _. One part of the homeless population that is particularly

8、 difficult to count consists of the “throwaway” youths (19) _. The Elementary School Center in New York City estimates that there are 1.5 million of them, many of whom are not counted as children (20) _ and tend to live by themselves on the streets.,短文完成专项训练,(七) A:in family shelters B:on a regular b

9、asis C:cast off D:less than A.who have been (13) _C_their homes B.a third of whom do not attend school (14) _B_ C.that (15) _D_half of them attend school regularly D.because they do not stay (16) _A_ The number of homeless Americans ranges from 350,000 to three million. Likewise, estimates of the nu

10、mber of homeless school children vary radically. A. U.S Department of Education report, based on state estimates, states that there are 220,000 homeless school-aged children, about (17) _B_. But the National Coalition for the Homeless estimates that there are at least two times as many homeless children , and (18) _C_. One part of the homeless population that is particularly difficult to count consists of the “throwaway” youths (19) _C_. The Elementary School C