九年级英语新目标Unit 4.ppt

1、,useful,to find,Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.,Have a talk using the two questions. 1.What do/does sb look like? 2.What be sb like?,问题导学,My childhood,now,I used to have short hair. I have long hair.,She used to be fat. Now she is thin. She used to have long hair. Now she has short hair.,thr

2、ee years ago,right now,1b 1 Mario used to be _. He used to wear _. 2 Amy used to be _. She used to have_ hair. 3 Tina used to have _ and _ hair.,red,tall,short,glasses,short,curly,Make conversations according to the pictures in 1a,Example A:Did Mario use to be short? B:Yes,he did. He used to be real

3、ly short. A:What he like now? B:Now he is really tall.,used to + do：“过去常常”表示过去习惯性的动作或状态，但如今已不存在 Scarf used to take a walk. (过去常常散步) 注意：一般疑问句 Did sb use to do sth?,否定句 sb did not use to do 相关链接： be used to doing sth (习惯于做某事) be used to do sth (被用于做某事),Practice conversations in pairs what you used to

4、be like？ I used to be I used to have,didnt,1 He used to sing English songs, _ _?(完成反义疑问句) 2 The little girl often wore a skirt in the past. (同义句) The little girl _ a skirt. 3 Mike used to play soccer at school. (否定句) Mike _ to play soccer at school. Mike _play soccer at school. 4 They used to have a

5、 lot more free time.(一般疑问句) _ they _ have a lot more free time？ _ they _ to have a lot more free time?,he,used to wear,usednt,didnt use to,Used,to,Did,use,Ex 1_work in Microsoft? A. Did you used to B. Did you use to C. Do you used to 2. Where _ live before you came here? A. did you used to B. did yo

6、u use to C. he used to 3-Oh，Steve. Overhere. Dont yon remember me? -_.Youre Paula, arent you? A .Yes，I didnt B . No，I did C.No，I do D. Yes，I do,A,Her son _ Coke, but now he _ milk. A used to drink, used to drinking B used to drinking, drinks C is used to drinking, used to drink D is used to drink, i

7、s drinking,（一） 肯定形式：主语+used to+do I used to get up at six. (二) 否定形式：主语+ usednt /didnt use +to do He usednt to study hard.= He didnt use to study hard. (三）疑问形式: Used +主语+ to do sth ? 答语： Yes, 主语+used to./ No, 主语+ usednt to Did + 主语+ use + to do .? 答语： Yes， 主语+ did./ No, 主语+ didnt Used he to go to sch

8、ool on foot? = Did he use to go to school on foot?,(四) 反意疑问句： 肯定句+ didnt /usednt+ 主语？ He used to be very rich, didnt he/ usednt he? 否定句+ did /used +主语？ He didnt use to smoke, did /used he? My mother used_（tell）us story when we were young. ( ) He used to _short and _ short hair when he was young. A.

9、have; be B. be; have C. be; be D. have; have,to tell,B,【用法归纳】 【辨析】：used to do sth， be used to do sth. be used to doing sth. used to “过去常常”(后接动词不定式，表示过去的习惯)。 否定式有两种： did not use to或used not to。 疑问式有两种： Did.use to.?或Used.to do.? 但常用第一种。答语形式与did和used的形式一致。,used to do sth. “过去常常做某事”(而现在已经不做了)， 表示过去习惯性、经

10、常性的动作或状态，和现在对比，暗示现在不做了。 to为不定式符号，后跟动词原形。： I used to go shopping on Saturdays, but now I no longer do so. 过去我经常星期六去购物，但现在我不再那样了。 be used to do sth. 表示被动，“.被用来做”。 Computers are used to help people do many things. 电脑被用来帮助人们做很多事情。 be used to doing something. “习惯于做某事”。 to 在这里是介词，后接名词或动名词。 The teacher is

11、used to going to bed late in the evening. 那个老师习惯于晚睡觉。,【2014山东枣庄Liu Huan, a famous male singer, has long hair, because he _long hair. A. used to have B. is used to having C. is used for having D. is used to have 【2014湖北黄冈】- Grandpa has changed a lot. - So he has. He spends more time than he used to _

12、 games with the children. A. play B. playing C. played D. plays 【解析2】反意疑问句（见单元语法） 2.appearance prns n (人或物的)外表；外貌，外观；仪表 make ones appearance 登台；出现,B,A,3.A: Whats he like now?他现在什么样子呢？ B: Hes tall now 【解析】Whats sb like? 如果询问人的性格、人品时，多用What be(am/is/are)like? Whats he like? 他是个什么样的人呢？ Hes friendly and

13、 kind. 他友好善良。 What is John like? He is shy.,【拓展】 What do/does sb. look like? a)sb. +be+形容词/ b) be of +名词 （指描述某人的体形、身材等） c) have/has +形容词+名词 （指强调某人的体貌特征） What does she look like? She is tall /She is of medium build/She has long hair ( ）I _ my mother and I _ her. A. am like; like B. am like; am like C

14、. like; like D. like; am likes ( ) How do you _ China? Very much. A. like B. likes C. liked D. look like,A,4.friendly adj.友好的 【解析】be friendly to=be good to=be kind to“对什么友好” friend friendship n 友谊 make friends (with)与某人交朋友 friendly （比）friendlier friendliest 【2014山东威海】32.To my surprise , my brother c

15、an speak English_. A.lively B.perfectly C.badly D.friendly 【2014十堰中考】30. Its very friendly _ him to help me when Im in trouble. A. of B. with C. to D. in,5.She was alwayssilent in class 在课堂上她总是很沉默。 【解析】silence n 沉默 silent 沉默；缄默；无声 in silence 沉默地、无声地 = silently keep silent 保持沉默 【2012山东烟台】When he hear

16、d the bad news, Robert walked home together with his friends _. （沉默地） ( ) We should keep _ in the library. A. silence B. silent C. silences ( ) They stood _ as a mark of honor to her. A. in silent B. in silence C. silence,in silence,6.She still plays the from time to time. 她仍然时常弹_ 【解析】from time to t

17、ime= sometimes / at times.时常，有时 She goes to the movies from time to time. 【time短语】at times=sometimes 有时 have a good time 玩得高兴 have time =be free 有空 all the time 一直 at the same time 同时 by the time 到时候 for the first time 第一次 take ones time从容不迫 【句型】 Its time to do sth =Its time for sth 是该做某事的时间了 It tak

18、es sb. some time to do sth 做某事花费某人多长时间s,【湖北岳阳】I knew it was impossible for me _ (按时上班) when I missed the last bus. 【山东东营】Tom didnt go to school _ this morning because he overslept. A. at once B. on time C. by accident D. at present 【2011云南中考】85. As students, we should study hard, _ its important for

19、 us to get on well with others. (同时) 【2013湖北黄石4】The teacher hope all of us can hand _ our homework _time every day. A. up ; in B. out; on C. on; in D. in ; on,to go to work on time,at the same time,7. She was neverbrave enough to ask questions. 【解析】enough (1)adj. “足够的“ 作表语和定语，修饰名词时，可放在名词之前或之后。 We ha

20、ve enough time _(finish) the work. (2) adv 充分地，足够地 修饰形容词和副词，放在形容词和副词之后。 My coat isnt new enough. 【2013贺州】 48. This movie wasnt _. He fell asleep half way through it. A. interesting enough B. enough interesting C. interested enough D. enough interested 【2013绥化】26. How do you like the talk show? I thi

21、nk its _, but some people think its so_. A. wonderful enough; bored B. enough wonderful; boring C. wonderful enough; boring,(3) enough 后跟动词要用动词不定式。 即 be not + enough to do sth. His sister is old enough _ (go) to school. 【2013浙江杭州】Shes not strong enough _ walking up mountains. A.to go B.going C.go D.

22、went,to go,8.helpful adj.有用的；有帮助的 【解析】help v 帮助 helpful adj. 有帮助的 【拓展】 【加后缀ful构成形容词的有】：,【2013日照】15. Mary is so _ she comes to you whenever youre in trouble. A. useful B. careful C. thankful D.Helpful 【2014云南中考】67.After the rain , the village looks _ from the top of the hill.(wonder),(1)be helpful to

23、对有用 【2014江苏无锡】5. A little wine will not be _ to your health. Just dont drink too much. A. helpful B. helpless C. harmful D. Harmless (2) help sb. do sth. =help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 【2013北京】I cant find my pen. Could you help_ find it? A. me B. her C. him D. them 【2014山东德州】21.I cant find my English b

24、ook. Could you help _ find it? A.her B.him C.me D.them,wonderful,(3)with the help of sb. =with ones help在某人的帮助之下 【2012福建福州】33. Bill has made great progress _the help of his teachers. A. for B. with C. Under ( ) With his father help , Bob is beginning to write his stories. A. Bobs father agrees with

25、help B. Bob does well in writing C. Thanks to his fathers help D. Because of his stories (4)cant help doing sth 禁不住做某事 ( )She cant help _ the house because shes busy making a cake. A. to clean B. cleaning C. cleaned D. being cleaned,(5) help yourself to 随便，自便 【2013山东聊城】 - Jim, please help _ to some

26、bread . - Thank you. A. himself . B. yourself . C. herself D.myself. 【2013云南中考】 What would you like , tea or coffee? _. A. A cup of tea, please B. Its so delicious . Thank you C. Help yourself to some fish D. Yes, please . Thank you 【2014杭州中考】-What about having a drink? -_. A. Help yourself B.Never

27、mind,C.Youre right D.Good idea.,(6) help (to)do sth.帮忙做某事 【2013江苏常州】8. Many social workers went to Yaan to help_ clean water and food to local people to reduce their pain from the earthquake. A. put outB. come out C. work outD. give out (7) Can I help you? = What can I help you ? 你需要买什么？ Computer wi

28、ll be more and more _(help) in the new century. Mrs. Smith is very _ (help) .She often helps others.,helpful,helpful,(8) help sb. out 使某人脱离困境 【2013山东青岛】 He _ plenty of money to the people in the earthquake area _. A. put out, to work out well B. handed out, help them out C. gave out, work out well D

29、. gave away; to help them out (9) give sb. a hand =help sb. 帮助某人 ( )Excuse me , could you give me a hand? A.借我一点钱 B.照顾我 C.帮我一把 D.给我一只手,9. This party is such a great idea! 这次聚会真是一个好主意！ 【解析】such“这样的，这种，如此”，用于修饰名词 such+ a/ an+形容词+单数名词： such a good day such an exciting match 【2012连云港】The First Huaguosha

30、n International Golf Open was_ success that we enjoyed ourselves very much. A. such a great B. a such great C. so a great D. a so great such+形容词+复数名词/不可数名词： such important decisions such delicious food 【2013江苏常州】He offered _ valuable advice that _ people disagreed. A.such; a few B.such;few C.so; a f

31、ew D.so ; few,如果名词前被many, much, few, little修饰时，只能用so，而不用such： so many sick children_ so little time_ 【拓展】： such修饰名词（单数、复数或不可数名词）。结构如下; (1)such+ a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+that She is such a good student that all teachers like her. (2)such+形容词+可数名词复数+that I have such good friends that they can help me whenever

32、 I have trouble. (3) such+形容词+不可数名词+that 【2011雅安】17. The girl is _ a nice girl _ we all want to help her. A. such; that B. too; to C. so; that D. very; that 【2012江苏镇江】Some word puzzles in this book are _ difficult that _ students can solve them. A. such; few B. such; little C. so; few D. so; little,

33、10.I agree 我同意 【解析1】agree v (反)disagree agreement n同意 (1) agree with sb. 同意某人 I agree with you. 【湖北咸宁】 I think drinking milk every morning is good _ our health. Yes, I agree _ you. A. to; to B. with; to C. at; with D. for; with 【2014天津】- Can I have a look at your photos, please? -_. A. Sure, here yo

34、u are B.Dont mention it C. I cant agree with you D. Im sorry to hear that,【2014丹东】 I think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. _. They arent serious enough at that age. A.I agree B. I disagree C.I think so D. Thats right 【2014福建龙岩】I think there is too much rain this spring. _. It causes ma

35、ny floods. A. I agree with you B. Im not sure C. Im all right (2)agree to do sth 同意做某事 ( ) I think English is more useful than Chinese. I dont _ you. They are both useful. A. get on with B. catch up with C. talk with D. agree with,11. Its been three years since we last saw our primary school classma

36、tes. 自从我们上一次见到小学同学，已经三年了。 【解析】since conj. 既然 (表示对方已知的事实或理由，常放在句首） 【2013内江4】You have been in Neijiang very long? Yeah. _my parents came here. A. For B. As C. When D. Since 【2012湖南永州3】29. I have been collecting stamps _ I was nine years old. A. before B. if C. since 【2014湖北黄冈】 - I can hardly believe m

37、y eyes. Is that you, Lucy? - Yes. It has been almost 20 years_ we were together. A. since B. before C. after D. Until,12. I used to see him reading in the library every day.我过去每天都看见他在图书馆读书 【解析】see （saw , seen） v 看见 看电影、看医生用see see the film=go to the cinema = go to the movies 看电影 see a doctor = go to

38、 a doctor 看医生 see a dentist = go to a dentist看牙医 【2011湖南湘西】You are ill. You had better _ the doctor right now. A. look at B. see C. watch 【2012四川成都】33. Where did you go yesterday, Rick? I went to see a _ because I had a cold. A. teacher B. doctor C. reporter,see sb. do sth 看见某人做某事 （看到动作发生的全过程或经常看到动作

39、发生） see sb. doing sth 看见某人正在做某事 （强调动作正在发生） 【2012雅安市1】 Andy prefers _ books to _ TV. A. reading; watching B. read; watch C. looking; seeing D. look; see 【2013湖北黄石4】Seeing their teacher _ into the classroom, they stopped _ at once. A. walk; telling B. entering; to speak C. enter; to tell D. walking; t

40、alking 【2013山东莱芜】When I walked past the park, I saw some old people_ Chinese Taiji. A.do B.did C.doing D.are doing,【拓展】I see . 我知道了。 （表示通过别人提醒而明白、了解） ( ) Its bad for your eyes to read in the sun. _. A. Im OK B. I dont know C. Im sorry D. I see 【2012黔东南州】When I passed the classroom, I heard a girl _

41、in it. A. sing B. losing C. sang D. singing,13.I interviewed 19-year-old Asian pop star Candy Wang.我采访了19岁的亚洲流行歌星坎迪.王 【解析】 19-year-old adj.十九岁的 作定语用 (复合形容词) 【注】复合形容词的特点： 各词之间有连字符号 名词用单数 (1)a 19 year- old boy 19岁的男孩 (2)nineteen- year olds n 19 岁的人 nineteen- year olds like to sing. (3) nineteen years

42、old 19岁 指年龄 He is nineteen years old.,( )Lucy is a _ girl, but shes very smart. A. ten years old B. ten- year old C. ten-years-old D. ten year old 【2011四川】Up to now the Chinese Communist Party（中国共产党）has nearly _ history. Yes, it was founded _ July 23rd, 1921. A. 90 years; at B. 90-year; in C. 90-yea

43、rs; of D. 90-year; on 【2014丽水】Mr. Smith has _ 8-year-old daughter who has won two national painting prizes. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填,14.Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness.并且从事演唱来解决她的害羞问题。 【解析1】 take up 开始做./占据. take up doing sth 开始做某事 【短语】take af

44、ter 在（外貌、性格等方面）与（父母）相像 take it easy 别紧张 take back 收回，接回 take down 写下 take off 脱下；起飞 take care 小心 take care of 照顾 take pride of 为. 而感到骄傲 take place 发生 take out 拿出 take away 拿走,【2014山东临沂】When you are swimming, _ your ears. You can use earplugs(耳塞) to stop water getting into your ears. A. take after B.

45、 take part in C. take off D. take care of 【2014贵州贵阳】41. The little kid is just two years old. Hes too young to take care of_. A. his B. him C. himself 【2014滨州】 It will be my turn, I feel a little nervous. _. You can make it！ A. Congratulations ! B. Take it easy C.Look out D. Have a good time 【2014广州

46、中考2】 - Do you want to eat here? - No. Just fish and chips to _, please. A. get away B. take away C. send awayD. throw away,【解析2】deal with deal with 处理 与how 连用, 侧重于方式、方法 【2011玉溪】We cant decide what will happen in our life, but we can decide how we will _it. A. agree with B. begin with C. deal with D.

47、 come up with 【南京中考】Many student dont know how to _ stress and become worried. I think theyd better ask their teachers for help. A.argue B.deal with C.quarrel with D.come up with, do with 处理 与what 连用，侧重于对象 【2014湖北荆州】28. weve been trying hard, but cant solve the problemI think you can _it in another

48、way A. share with B. deal with C. keep up with D. point out with,【解析3】shyness （不可数n) 害羞 【拓展：构词法】adj +ness =n,15.As she got better, she dared to singin front of her class, and then forthe whole school. 随着情况的好转，她敢在全班面前唱歌了，后来敢为全校的人唱歌。 【解析1】in front of / in the front of 辨析： (1)in front of “在的前面” ,指在某一范围

49、之外的前面 There is a tree in front of the building. (2)in the front of “在的前面” ，强调在.的前半部分，指在某一范围以内的前面。 There is a desk in the front of the building 【记】 The driver sat _ the car. The policeman stood _ the car. ( ) At last the taxi stopped _ a tall building ,and we all got off. A. in front B. in the front

50、C. in front of D. in the front of 【广西柳州】 A dog is sitting in front _ the house. A. on B. of C. to,【解析2】 the whole school.全校 【拓展】whole/all (1) whole adj. 整个的，全部的 ，用于冠词之后 the whole country 全国 the whole school 全校 【2014云南中考】21.I hope Ill travel all over the world one day. A.the next day B.in the future

51、C. at that time D.the whole day,(2) all adj. 全体的，全部的 用于冠词和所有其他限定词之前 常用词组： above all 首先，最重要的是 not at all 一点也不 all the time 一直 all over the world 遍及全世界 first of all 首先,( ) I had to look after my little brother _. A. the whole morning B. whole the morning C. the all morning D the morning all,16. like b

52、eing able to travel and meet new people all the time. 像能旅行和总是见到新的面孔等。 【解析】all the time = always 一直，总是 ( ) Mans understanding of nature is developing _ . It never stays at the same level . A. at the right time B. for the first time C. from time to time D. all the time 【2014贵州黔南州】23. Nancy was angry a

53、nd she sat there with _. A. all the time B. in silence C. in danger D. over and over,17.However, too much attention can also be a bad thing 然而，太多的关注可能也是一件坏事 【解析】too much/too many/much too,【注】too much 作为副词词组，修饰动词，放在动词之后 You have given me too much 【2013玉林】The meat is _ delicious. Yes, but dont eat _.

54、A. too much; too much B. much too; too much C. too much; much too D. much too; much too,18. “I always have to worry about how I appear to others and I have to be very careful about what I say or do 我总是 【解析】worry v 担心 worried adj. 焦急的 Dont be _(worry). Youll catch up with others. worry about = be wor

55、ried about 为担心 ( )Dont _ about things so much. It will make you stressed out. A. afraid B. worry C. worried D. terrified,worried,19. but now I get tons of attention everywhere I go 但现在我走到哪里都是关注的焦点。 【解析1】tons of 很多的，大量的 He has been late for school tons of times.他上学迟到很多次。 【解析2】everywhere 处处，到处；各个地方,【2

56、013杭州1】There has never been such a beautiful village _ in the world. A. anywhere B. everywher C. somewher D. nowhere 【2013无锡4】31. We arrived at the station too early and had_ to go, so we sat there and chatted with each other. A. somewhereB. anywhere C. everywhere D. nowhere 【2013浙江杭州1】26. There has never been such a beautiful village _ in the world. A. anywhereB. everywhere C. somewhereD. nowhere 【2014云南昆明】36. -Where would you like to go this Mid-Autumn Fest