英语人教版九年级全册Unit12 SectionA 1a.ppt

1、Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.,Section A 1a-1c,九年级(全),Objectives,Learn how to narrate past events.,Do you ever be late for school?,What happened?,Warming up,I overslept.,The bus was too crowded to get on.,I left my schoolwork in my house! I had to go back and get it !,I thought it was Satur

2、day, but actually it was Friday!,So, dont be late next time, or the teacher will punish you.,1a Look at the pictures. What happened to the girl?,She got up late. She overslept.,Tell a story,oversleep (overslept, overslept) v. 睡过头；睡得太久 复合词中的over常有“过于”之意 Dont oversleep, Dean! You are to be late. 迪恩，别睡

3、过头了！你要迟到了。,By the time she got up, someone had already gotten in the bathroom. She rushed out the door.,在以前,The bus had left before she got to the station. When she got to school, she realized she had left her backpack at home. .,n. 背包；旅行包,1. By the time I got up, my brother _ already _ in the showe

4、r. 2. By the time I got outside, the bus _ already _. 3. When I got to school, I realized I _ _ my backpack at home.,1b Listen to Mary talking about her morning. Complete the sentences.,had,gotten,had,left,had,left,Watch and read,备注：见视频 Section A 1b,1c Take turns being Mary. Look at the pictures abo

5、ve and talk about what happened this morning.,A: What happened? B: I overslept. By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.,What happened next?,Life is full of the unexpected. 生活充满了意外。 the unexpected 为名词化的形容词，意为 “出乎意料的事”。 英语中，有些形容词与定冠词the连用，表示一类人或事物，在句子中起名词的作用。 例：the homeless

6、(无家可归者) the disabled(残疾人) the unwanted( 无人认领物品),Language points,注意,当名词化的形容词用作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式取决于它们所表示的概念的单复数情况。 多数情况下，表示一类人或物品时，谓语动词用复数；少数情况下，当指抽象概念或不可数的物品及事件时，谓语动词用单数。 例：The sick are always taken good care of in that hospital. 在那家医院里病人们总是受到很好的照顾。(the sick=the sick people),(2) 这种结构中的形容词虽已名词化，但其语言 行为仍具

7、有极强的形容词特征，受到副词修饰 或具有比较的特征。 例：The severely disabled need full-time care.重 度残疾人需要全天候陪护。 He is spoiled, and always asks for the most expensive. 他被惯坏了，总是嚷着要最贵的东西。,(3) 名词化的形容词前面一般用定冠词the. 但 若由and连接(两形容词往往为反义词）， 成对的使用时，又通常被省略。 例: He is popular with both young and old. 老老少少都喜欢他。 It is said that the man was

8、 widely respected by both rich and poor. 据说那个人颇受人尊敬，无论是穷人还 是富人。,2. By the time I got up, my brother _ already _ in the shower. 我起床时，我弟弟已经进入浴室了。 “by the time”表示“当/到时”，引导时间状语从句。如果从句中用了一般过去时，主句中常用过去完成时；如果主句中用了将来时，从句中常用一般现在时表将来。 例：By the time I got up, he had already left. 当我起床时，他已经离开了。,He will be a tea

9、cher by the time he is twenty. 到他二十岁时，他会成为一名教师。,bynow表示“到现在为止”，通常与 现在完成时连用。 例：BynowIhavecollected200dolls. 到现在为止，我已收集了二百个 布娃娃。,拓展,3.When I got to school, I realized I _ _ my backpack at home. 当我到学校时我意识到我把书包忘在家里了。 表示“把某物忘在某处”要用词组leave sth. +地点。forget意为“遗忘某物”，指忘记一件具体的东西，但不能有具体的地点。 例：Ileftmybookonthede

10、sk. 我把书忘在了桌子上。 Iforgotmyumbrellayesterday. 我昨天忘了带伞。,Exercises,用方框内短语的适当形式填空。,1. Tom _, running after his brother in the dark night yesterday. 2. _ I was 10, I had been able to either play piano or violin. 3. _, Sammy! It has been late for you to go to school.,rushed out,By the time,Wake up,by the time, wake up, rush out,根据句意和汉语提示，填写单词。,1. There will be an _ (意外的） surprise. 2. The children _ (冲，奔) out of the school when the bell rang. 3. Yesterday the girl _ (违反) the rule and her t