Unit 25 Going Global Period Four Resource Bank：Reading 课件.ppt

1、Unit 25 Going Global Period Four Resource Bank：Reading 课件,.单词识记 1 adv.非常；极；高度地 2 n所有权，所有制 3 adj.无数的，数不尽的 4 adj. 不可缺少的，绝对必要的 5telecom n. 6geographical adj.,7boundary n. 8mobility n. 9migrant n. 10vague adj. 答案1.highly2.ownership3.countless4.indispensable5.电信6.地理的，地理学的7.分界线；边界8.活动性，灵活性，机动性9.移居者，候鸟 10含

2、糊的，不清楚的,.短语天地 1long 渴望 2be known 被认为是 3on the 在进行；活跃 4depend 依据，依靠，依赖 5stay in with 与保持联系 6respond 对作出反应 7 advance 提前 8 the time 始终；老是 答案1.for2.as3.move4.on5.touch6.to 7in8.all,.句型搜索 1It is amazing to see how fast and how far the mobile phone spread. 信息提取句中的it 为形式主语，来代替真正的主语不定式to see. 例句仿写掌握两门外语对我们来

3、说是必需的。,2The young were also the first to see the potential of text messaging. 信息提取当被修饰词为序数词时，其后常用不定式做其定语。 例句仿写史密斯先生总是第一个来，最后一个走。,3The World Wireless Forum expects that this will grow to nearly 8 billion messages in 2004，with much of this growth coming from users under the age of 25. 信息提取句中出现的 with m

4、uch of this growth coming from.是withn.v.ing的复合结构。 例句仿写由于有那个男孩带路，我们很容易地到达了目的地。,答案1.Its necessary for us to master two foreign languages. 2Mr Smith is always the first to come and the last to go. 3With the boy leading the way，we arrived at the destination easily.,.预读理解 阅读P19，“How the mobile phone chan

5、ged the world？” 判断下列句子正误 1China is the largest mobile phone market.() 2Across the world the mobile phone was common in the 1980s.() 3Students in Beijing explain the importance of keeping up with the moments of goods around the Middle East.(),4In Japan the teenage generation has become known as “the

6、thumb tribe” because of the speed and accuracy with which they text.() 5We can not deny that mobiles have changed the world.() 答案1.T2.F3.F4.T5.T,1mobility n活动性，灵活性 Housing is a far bigger drag on American job mobility.住房严重拖累了美国就业的流动性。 Recent years have witnessed a growing social mobility.近年来人们的社会流动性

7、越来越大。,【归纳拓展】 mobile adj.移动的，易变的，活动的 Additionally，consumers continue to embrace mobile personal devices. 此外，消费者接受移动个人设备的热情依然不减。 He has a broken leg and isnt very mobile. 他的腿摔伤了，活动不便。,【翻译句子】 流动图书馆非常受年青人的欢迎。 答案A mobile library is very popular with young men.,2witness v. 亲眼看到；目击 n. 目击者，证人；证据 Who witness

8、ed the accident? 谁亲眼看到那起事故？ Her good health is a witness to the success of the treatment.她的健康证实了治疗的成功。 【归纳拓展】 (1)witness to sth/doing sth 作证证明某事 (2)a witness to. 的证据/证人 (3)give/bear a witness to 为作证,【完成句子】 I her enter the room. 我作证看见他进入那个房间了。 I was their quarrel. 我是他们吵架时的目击者。 答案witness to having see

9、na witness to,3countless adj.无数的，数不尽的 There are countless stars in the sky. 天空中有无数颗星星。 【归纳拓展】 count v. 计算，把认为 count.as 认为是 count against (被)认为对不利 count for 对有利 count in 算在内；包含 count on 指望；依赖,【完成句子】 He said that he me his dearest person.他说他视我为最钟爱的人。 You cant Tom being punctual. 你不能指望汤姆会守时。 答案counted；

10、ascount on,4indispensable adj.不可缺少的；绝对必要的 Air，food and water are indispensable to life. 空气、食物和水都是生命不可缺少的东西。 【归纳拓展】 dispensable 不是必要的，可有可无的。 They looked on music and art lessons as dispensable.他们认为音乐课和美术课是可有可无的。,【完成句子】 A good dictionary learning a foreign language.学习外语离不开好的字典。 答案is indispensable for,

11、1be known as 被认为是；作为而出名 He is known as a good player. 他被认为是个好球员。 Hangzhou is known as the West Lake. 杭州是以西湖而闻名的。 【归纳拓展】 be known for因而著名 be known to为所了解 be known by凭而知 make sth known把某事公布,【完成句子】 The singer the younger generation. 这位歌手广为年轻一代所熟知。 The government the new industrial plan .政府宣布了那项新产业计划。 答

12、案is well known tomade；known,2on the move在进行中，在发展，活跃 on意为“在中”。 Science is always on the move. 科学总是在发展中的。 【归纳拓展】 on leave在休假 on the run在逃跑 on the go在忙碌 on the watch守候着，留心 on the march行进中，进行中,【翻译句子】 学生这股力量又一次活跃起来。 答案Student power is on the move again.,3depend on 依据；依靠；依赖 You cant depend on your parents

13、 forever. 你不能永远依赖你的双亲。 He depended on his uncle for fees after his fathers death.父亲死后他依靠叔父张罗学费。,【归纳拓展】 depend on/uponn.指望，视而定，取决于 depend on sb to do sth 依靠某人做，指望 depend on sb doing依靠某人做 depend on it that.指望，对不怀疑 It (all) depends视情况而定 depend on it(置于句首或句末)请放心，没问题,【完成句子】 Everything the soil. 一切取决于土壤。

14、You cant him you.你不能指望他帮助你。 Will you go to his party? 你打算参加他的聚会吗？ . 视情况而定。 答案depends ondepend on；to help It depends,4long for 渴望 We are all longing for peace.我们都渴望和平。 【归纳拓展】 (1)long to do sth 渴望干 long for sb to do sth 渴望某人做 (2)for long“长久地”，修饰延续性动词 Will you be away for long？你要离开很久吗？ Price reduction

15、is longed for，but unlikely. 人们渴望降价，但这是不大可能的。,【翻译句子】 孩子们正盼望着假期早一点开始。 答案The children are longing for the holidays to start earlier.,1(课文重现)It is amazing to see how fast and how far the mobile phone has spread.看到移动电话普及地如此之快、如此之广，非常惊人。 在本句中it为形式主语，为了句子平衡，而把真正的主语(不定式)放在了后面。 Its not easy to master a forei

16、gn language. 学好一门外语不容易。 Its a great pleasure to talk with him. 和他谈话是件非常愉快的事。,【归纳拓展】 it 还可用来代替动名词或主语从句。为了使句子平稳，it 作形式主语，而把动名词或主语从句移到句子的后部去。,【翻译句子】 为我修自行车你真是太好了。 和他辩论是浪费时间。 真遗憾，她犯了如此愚蠢的错误。 答案Its very kind of you to help me repair my bike. Its a waste of time arguing with him. Its a pity that she has m

17、ade such a foolish mistake.,2(课文重现)The young were also the first to see the potential of text messaging. 年轻人也是第一批看到短信息潜力的人。 序数词或序数词所修饰的名词后面常选用不定式作后置定语。 Douglass grew up to become the first black citizen to hold a government officeas US minister and consul general(总领事) to Haiti. 道格拉斯成为第一个掌权的黑人公民作为美国的

18、部长和海地总领事。,This company was the first to produce protable radios as well as cassette tape recorders in the world. 这家公司是世界上第一家生产手提式收音机和盒式磁带录音机的公司。,【归纳拓展】 下列情况也常用不定式作后置定语。 (1)形容词最高级后面或最高级修饰的名词后面用不定式作定语。 You are the youngest student to reach the top of the mountain. 你是到达这座山顶最年轻的学生。 (2)ability，answer，att

19、empt，belief，chance，idea，fact，excuse，moment，promise，reason，reply，time，way，will等抽象名词后面，常用不定式作定语。,The Ming government had a large navy and the will to use it.明朝政府有支强大的海军队伍，有使用这支海军的意愿。 (3)当名词被no，all，any，the only等修饰时，常用不定式作定语。 There was no man to turn to for help at that time.那时没有人可以求助。 (4)表示动作还没有发生时，常用不

20、定式作定语。 The boy found a way to solve the problem. 这个男孩找到了一个解决这个问题的办法。,【完成句子】 He was the first here. 他是第一个到达这里的。 I left a lawyer the problem. 我委托一名律师来解决这个问题。 答案to arriveto solve,3(课文重现)The World Wireless Forum expects that this will grow to nearly 8 billion messages in 2004，with much of this growth co

21、ming from users under the age of 25.世界无线电话论坛预计2004年信息量可达到近80亿，这种增长主要来自于25岁以下的用户。,with much of this growth coming from users under the age of 25是with的复合结构。其结构形式为“with宾语宾语补足语”，常在句中作定语或状语，其结构形式如下： (1)with名/代分词 (2)with名/代不定式 (3)with名/代介词短语 (4)with名/代副词 (5)with名/代形容词,She sat there with her head bent. 她坐在

22、那里，低着头。 He came in with a book in his hand. 他手上拿了一本书进来了。 She saw a brook with red flowers and green grass on both sides.她看见一条小溪，两边有红花绿草。,【完成句子】 (有许多工作要做)，I cant go out for play. I like to sleep (开着窗户) We could hardly see the blackboard (灯灭了) She had to walk home (自行车被偷了) 答案With so much work to dowit

23、h the window openwith the lights outwith her bike stolen,.单词拼写 1Ive told her c times but she doesnt follow. 2The restaurant is under new o . 3We all think h of that man who is generous. 4The fence marks the (分界线) between my land and hers. 5Im still (不清楚) what you want.,6Will you act as (见证人) to the

24、agreement between us? 答案1.countless2.ownership3.highly 4boundary5.vague6.witness,.选词填空 on the move；have a lot/much in common with；be known as；depend on；long for；in advance；all the time；respond to 1She my letter with a phone call. 2The rent must be paid . 3She kept crying till midnight. 4The twins a

25、lot . 5Mark Twain a famous writer.,6Whether we will go camping the weather. 7Dont jump off a train when its . 8They a chance to visit Shanghai. 答案1.responded to2.in advance3.all the time 4have；in common5.was known as6.depends on 7on the move8.long for,.句型转换 1There is no telling when the boss may tur

26、n up. No one knows when the boss may . 2It is time for children to go to bed. It is time that children . 3It is amazing to see how fast and how far the mobile phone has spread. how fast and how far the mobile phone has spread is amazing.,4In spite of many cases of phone theft in the UK，they value th

27、e security of knowing that assistance is only a call away. many cases of phone theft in the UK，they value the security of knowing that assistance is only a call away. 答案1.appear2.should go/ went to bed 3To see4.Despite,.完成句子 1My English isnt translating that letter.我的英语还不行，译不了那封信。 2The book beginner

28、s. 那本书是专门为初学者设计的。 3To ride in an aeroplane you have to book .要乘飞机必须提前定位子。,4She likes to the latest fashions.她喜欢穿戴入时。 5They warmly the accent on apartment buildings. 他们对加强住宅楼的建设反响热烈。 答案1.up to2.is intended for3.in advance 4keep up with5.respond；to,书信 写作项目 假设你是李华，于2013年6月3日搭乘国外某航空公司航班(flight number BA

29、793)回国后，发现遗失了一个行李箱(suitcase)。现请用英文给该航空公司写一封信，请他们帮你寻找。,信件要点包括： 陈述写信原因 简要描述该行李 说明其重要性 期待回复并表示感谢 注意：1.词数100左右； 2信件格式已为你给出。,Dear Siror Madam， Yours sincerely， Li Hua,【写作分析】 .审题 1体裁：应用文书信。 2时态和人称：介绍自己箱子的情况应用第一、三人称和现在时态。,.谋篇 1书信要求有称呼语、开头语、结束语以及签名。 2写作内容：写信的目的，箱子的情况，表达感激之情。 3段落层次：本文是一封信，在写作时要有一定的开头和结尾，全文可分

30、为三个段落，具体如下： Para.1：引出话题、写作的主要目的。 Para.2：详细介绍箱子的情况。 Para.3：表达自己的希望和感激之情。,学生作品牵手名师点津 【学生作品】 Dear Sir or Madam， I took your BA793 flight back to China on June 3,2013，but I found my suitcase missing after the plane landed.Containing a lot of private issues，this suitcase is extremely important for me，so

31、I write to you with a view of finding my suitcase with your kind help.,It is a middlesized brown leather case with 2 wheels，branded with Pierre Cardin.On the back of the case，there is a card showing my name Li Hua，and my address. I would be very grateful if you could help me find it.So Im eagerly lo

32、oking forward to your reply.Many thanks in advance. Yours sincerely， Li Hua,【名师点津】 该文框架结构清晰，逻辑层次鲜明。第一段它表达了写信的主要目的，第二段描述了箱子的情况，最后表达了感激之情。但文中简单句太多，导致句子关系不够紧密，建议句子上适当合并。,【范文欣赏】 Dear Sir or Madam， Im Li Hua，a passenger on the flight number BA793 of your airline company.I took the flight from abroad on J

33、une 3,2013.Unfortunately，I found one of my suitcases lost at the airport.Here I am eagerly writing to you for help to find my lost suitcase.,The suitcase is a black midsized one,80 cm long,40 cm wide and 25 cm thick，with my name tagged on the handle.It contains many important personal files and some

34、 scientific material.Besides，there are some presents I bought for my family members and friends.It will be a great disappointment to me if I cant find the suitcase. I greatly appreciate it if you could help find the lost suitcase，and Im looking forward to hearing from you. Yours Sincerely， Li Hua,策略

35、探究 书信是英语书面表达中最常见的命题形式之一。纵观近五年全国各地高考英语试题，以书信为考查形式的试题占了很大的比例。 书信在文体上可分为公函和私人信件两类。从书信内容上又分为邀请信、感谢信、求职信、投诉信、自荐信和回信等。这些信的基本格式大体一致，但在语言的运用上会有所不同。书信一般包括以下五个部分：,1地址和日期 写信人的地址和日期，通常放在信笺的右上角。顺序是先写地址，后写日期。地址和日期的写法都要符合英语的习惯。写地址应由小到大：门牌号码、街名、城(县)名、省名、国名。这同汉语的习惯完全相反。 日期常见的写法有两种：月、日、年或日、月、年。 正式的商务信函一般在信的左上方写收信人的姓名

36、和地址，位置比右上方写信人的地址和日期都要低一至二行。,2称呼 称呼是指信文开头写信人对收信人的称谓，由写信人和收信人的关系而定。 英文信里的称呼一般以Dear.或My dear.开头。给亲属写信时在Dear或My dear的后面加上表明亲属关系的词即可；写给小辈或平辈可直呼其名；写给不太熟悉的人常在Dear或My dear后加上“某先生”或“某太太”等。,3正文 正文是书信的主体部分，是写信人和收信人要谈论或陈述的内容。正文要求简明达意，层次分明，字迹清楚。 注意英文书信通常不像中文书信那样用“您好！”开头。如果是写回信，通常先提到收到对方的信，并表示谢意，然后再回答对方的问题或陈述自己的意

37、见。 信文结束语位于正文之后，通常写在正文最后一行的下边。常用的结束语有：With best wishes，With kindest regards，Give my love/regards to.。,4谦称 谦称有尊卑亲疏之分，要与收信人的称谓相符合，表示写信人与收信人的礼貌客气。例如： 在熟悉的人之间常用Sincerely yours，Yours sincerely等。 在亲密的亲友之间常用Yours affectionately，Affectionately yours，Yours等。,在不太熟悉而应该客气的人之间常用Truly yours，Yours truly等。 公函中常用Fait

38、hfully，Respectfully yours，Yours respectfully，Sincerely等。,实战演练 假设你是新华中学的学生张华，班里从外地转来一名同学李明，他一时无法融入新的班集体中，感到很苦恼。请根据下列要点用英语给他写封信： *帮他分析原因 *给他提出建议 *陈述你帮助他的具体打算 注意：词数100左右,Dear Li Ming， Best regards， Zhang Hua,【参考范文】 Dear Li Ming， Im sorry to know that you feel distressed at your new class.One of the rea

39、sons，I believe，is that you might be too shy to talk confidently with your classmates.Maybe you are afraid that your classmates will make fun of your accent.Therefore it is natural for you to feel lonely occasionally.,I believe，with your effort，you can manage to overcome these difficulties.To start w

40、ith，you might as well learn to speak Putonghua，thus，you can be understood by all the Chinese.Besides，comparing notes with your classmates frequently is a good way for you to make new friends. In our spare time，Ill invite you to play basketball or go to some parties.Also，Id like to introduce my good friends to you. I hope you can adapt to the new school life as soon as possible. Best regards， Zha