八下 Units 1-2

1、第9课时 八年级(下) Units 12 by Zhao Jie from Shi Li Middle School,重点词汇 1. (v.)躺；平躺 2 (n.)问题；事情 3 (v.)咳嗽 4 (adj.)丧失能力的；有残疾的 5 (v.)理解 6 (v.)变化；改变,lie,matter,cough,disabled,understand,change,7. (v.)(使)疼痛；受伤 8 (n./v.)控制；约束；管理 9 (v./n.)义务做；自愿做；志愿者 10 (adj.)孤独的；寂寞的,hurt,control,volunteer,lonely,11. (pron.)几个；数个

2、12 (v.)募捐；征集 13 (v.)安装；使固定 14 (adj.)聋的 15 (v.)拿；提；扛 16 (v.)想象；设想 17 (n.)仁慈；善良 18 (v.)训练；培训 19 (n.)物主；主人 20 (adv.)单独；孤独,several,raise,fix,deaf,carry,imagine,kindness,train,owner,alone,重点短语 1.用尽；耗尽run out (of) 2切除cut off 3掌管；管理be in control of 4放弃give up 5继续或坚持(做某事)keep on (doing sth.) 6(使)变得更高兴；振作起来c

3、heer up 7分发；散发give out 8曾经；过去used to 9赠送；捐赠give away 10建起；设立set up,11.影响；有作用make a difference 12感冒have a cold 13躺下lie down 14量体温take ones temperature 15发烧have a fever 16下车get off 17习惯于；适应于be used to 18使惊讶的；出乎意料to ones surprise 19造成麻烦(或烦恼)get into trouble 20摔倒fall down,重点句型 1.Whats the matter? 2.He f

4、ound himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah. 3.After losing his arm,he wrote a book called Between a Rock and 4.When his water ran out ,he knew he would have to do sth to save himself. 5.He bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. 6.Thanks to Mr. Wang ,the man

5、was saved by the doctor. 7.They could visit the sick kids and cheer them up. 8.We need to come up with a plan for the Clean-up Day. 9.They even stop doing their jobs for a few months to another place. 10.After 6 months training, I was able to bring him home.,一、根据句意和汉语提示写单词完成句子。 1There is a dog _(躺)

6、on the ground.Whats wrong? 2How many _(乘客) are there on the bus? About fifty. 3How many _(千克) of apples would you like? 4The _(死) of the old woman made the whole city sad. 5She stayed in the house alone，but she never felt _(寂寞的),lying,passengers,kilos,death,lonely,6On the way to solve the problem，we

7、 have met many _(困难) 7After winning the final match，we were all very _(激动的) 8We were moved deeply by her _(善良) 9I had to walk there because my bike was _(破损的) 10You cant _(想象) how hard the math problem is.,difficulties,excited,kindness,broken,imagine,二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 11One of her _(foot) was hurt

8、badly while running. 12She likes to work out the problem all by _(she) 13If you know the (important) of the knowledge，you will work harder. 14.You must be serious and careful before making any _(decide) 15He always treats others with a lot of _(kind),feet,herself,importance,decision,kindness,【题组训练】

9、.单项选择。 16No matter how hard it is，dont _Things will be better in the future.(2015，海南) Agive out Bgive up Cgive away 17Smoking is not allowed in public places since May 1st.It may be a good chance for some people to _ smoking.(2015，舟山) Aput up Bgive up Cpick up Dlook up,B,B,give up,give up意为“放弃”，后接名词

10、、代词或v.ing形式作宾语，give up doing sth.stop doing sth.，意为“放弃做某事”。give up是“动词副词”型短语，当其宾语是代词时，要放在短语中,【题组训练】put off .单项选择。 18The meeting _ because of the smog in Northern China last week. Oh，its too bad！We should take action to improve the air quality.(2015，鄂州) Aput out Bwas put out Cput off Dwas put off,D,1

11、9He ate a lot and did little exercise，so he _ 10 pounds.(2015，兰州) Aput away Bput out Cput off Dput on 根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。 20会议已经被推迟到下周。 The meeting has been _till next week. 21不要推迟去看医生。 Dont _to the doctor,D,put off,put off going,1.put off是一个“动词副词”型短语，意为“推迟；拖延”，后接名词或动名词作宾语。 【拓展】含put的常考短语 put on穿上；增加；上演 p

12、ut up挂上 put away放好；收起来 put down放下；记下,【题组训练】 .单项选择。 22WallE felt _ when he was left _ on the Earth. Alonely，lonely Blonely，alone Calone，alone Dalone，lonely,B,alone/lonely,23It seems that the old man feels _Lets go over and talk with him. Youd better let him _，or you may get into trouble. Aalone，lonel

13、y Blonely，alone Calone，alone Dlonely，lonely 24The boy did his homework with the help of his father in the past.But now he can do it alone(2014，黄冈)_ Afor himself Bon himself Cby himself Dwith himself,B,C,.根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。 25当父母出去工作的时候，那小孩感到寂寞。 The child _when her parents went out to work. 26第二天，他独自去了森林

14、。 The next day he _to the forest _ 27那是一个荒凉的岛屿，你最好不要去。 That is _island.Youd better not go there.,felt lonely,went,alone,a lonely,【题组训练】 .单项选择。 28Li Ming used _ on the right in China，but he soon got used _ on the left in England.(2015，孝感) Ato drive，to drive Bdriving，driving Cto driving，to drive Dto d

15、rive，to driving,D,used to do sth./be (get) used to doing,29The Greens used to live in London and now they _ in Beijing.(2014，扬州) Aused to live Bare used to live Care used to living Dare used for living,C,30I hear your grandpa has an old cup in your home. Yes.It _ drinking tea long ago and my grandpa

16、 _ drink tea with it when he was young.(2015，襄阳) Awas used to，was used to Bused for，used to Cwas used for，was used to Dwas used for，used to,D,31.She wants to be a doctor when she grows up. She wants to be a doctor up. 32.Ill call you if I find your lost dog. Ill call you your lost dog.,if finding,Wh

17、en growing,33.My brother ran out of his money yesterday. My brother s money yesterday. 34.We should make her happy, for were friends. We should her , for were friends. 35.They thought up some good ideas to improve listening. They some good ideas to improve listening.,ran out,cheer,up,came up with,【题

18、组训练】 按要求做题 36.Because of the warm weather, they can finish it on time. warm weather, they can finish it on time. 37.He bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. He bandaged himself that he would not lose too much blood. He bandaged himself lose too much blood.,Thanks to,in order,in order not to,【题组训练】 按要求做题 38.Aron could move himself after he cut his arm. Aron move himself after