高考英语一轮复习Module3ForeignFood课件外研版选修8.ppt

1、Module 3 Foreign Food,第一板块重点单词 1. owe v. 应给予, 欠, 把归功于/归因于; 感激, 感恩 (1)owe sb. an apology该向某人道歉 owe sb. a favour欠某人一个人情 owe sb. sth. =owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物,(2)owe. . . to. . . 把归功于 owe it to sb. that. . . 多亏 (3)owing to 因为; 由于,【即时训练】完成句子 Darios mother smiled at Mrs Gilbert, “I think maybe we _. ” Dari

2、o的妈妈对Gilbert女士笑着说, “我想也许我们应 该向你道歉。” _ the bad weather, the flight was delayed for a couple of hours. 由于天气恶劣, 航班延误了好几个小时。,owe you an apology,Owing to,2. taste n. 味道, 味觉, 品味, 爱好 v. 尝起来, 有味道; 尝, 体验 (1)have/develop a taste for sth. 有/培养对的兴趣爱好 to ones taste 合某人的口味, 符合某人的爱好 have/take a taste of尝尝, 体验一下 (2

3、)taste+ adj. 尝起来 tasty adj. 美味的, 好吃的(=delicious),【误区点拨】 look, sound, taste, smell, feel等作系动词时, 其后常接形容词作表语或接like介词短语, 但不能用于被动语态, 同时也不用于进行时。 *The apple tastes very good. 这个苹果很好吃。,【即时训练】写出黑体部分的含义 (2015全国卷)Stepping out not only helped a brother in need, it also gave my kids the sweet taste of helping ot

4、hers. ( ) Just one of his cantaloupes(甜瓜) filled the entire house with its sweet smell, and the taste was even sweeter. ( ),体验, 领略, 感受,味道,(2015全国卷)The best partparticularly to my taste, was a 7 a. m. adventure to the Sarasota farmers market. ( ),合我的口味,3. consequence n. 结果, 后果 (1)as a consequence/in

5、consequence(=as a result) 因此, 结果 as a consequence of/in consequence of =as a result of 由于, 因为的结果,(2)take/face the consequence of. . . 承担的后果 answer for the consequence对后果负责 (3)consequent adj. 随之发生的, 作为结果的 consequently adv. 因此, 结果; 所以,【即时训练】句式升级 很多人还没有意识到这个问题。 A great many people are still not _this p

6、roblem. 耕地的不断减少可能会导致严重的后果。 The continuous reduction of farmland may_ serious consequences.,aware of,lead to,用同位语从句合并上面两个句子: _ _ _.,A great many people are still not aware of this,problem that the continuous reduction of farmland,may lead to serious consequences,第二板块常考短语句式 1. no wonder 难怪, 怪不得 (1)(it

7、 is) no wonder that. . . 难怪, 不足为奇 It is a wonder that. . . 令人惊奇的是; 是个奇迹 do/work/produce wonders产生/创造奇迹 in wonder惊奇地,(2)wonder if/whether/wh-. . . 想知道 wonder at对好奇/惊讶,【即时训练】完成句子 _, then, that the modern high-speed trains are winning back passengers from the airlines. 难怪现代化的高速列车能从航空公司那里抢回乘客。,No wonder

8、,But parents must understand that just one year with an au pair is unlikely to _. 但是父母们必须明白, 仅有一年的时间和中国育婴女 佣在一起是不可能产生奇迹的。,produce wonders,2. make out 看出, 辨认出; 理解, 写出, 开出 make a difference 有影响, 有关系 make use of 利用 make the best/most of充分利用 make up 组成; 化装; 编造; 和好,make up for 弥补 make it 成功; 到达 make for

9、朝方向移动; 有助于,【即时训练】写出黑体部分的含义 His writing is so confusing that its difficult to make out what it is he is trying to express. ( ) In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words used in daily conversations. ( ) Caroline doesnt have a gift for music, but she makes up for it with hard work. ( ),理解,

10、组成,弥补,3. But one thing I _ is the polite manner in which British people eat, even if it is just a potato. 但是让我非常佩服的是英国人吃饭的举止, 哪怕仅仅 是个土豆。,do admire,在I do admire结构中, do放在admire之前表示对谓语动词的强调。如果要对谓语动词进行强调, 根据具体情况可用do(一般现在时), does(一般现在时第三人称单数), did(一般过去时),【即时训练】完成句子 Some experts say with more practice, sm

11、all talk _. 一些专家说经过更多的训练, 闲聊确实变得更容易了。 At the time I didnt realize what a superstar he was, but I _. 当时我并没有意识到他是一个什么样的超级明星, 但 是我确实记得那次旅行。,does get easier,do remember the ride well,4. I had eaten Chinese food often, but I could not have imagined how fabulous a real Chinese banquet could be. 我以前也经常吃中餐,

12、 但从没有想到真正的 中式宴席会那么丰盛。,“情态动词+have done”用于表示对过去的情况进行判断或揣测, 常涉及以下几个基本用法: must have done 过去肯定做过 cant/couldnt have done过去不可能做过 could have done过去本来能做/可能做过 might/may have done 过去可能做过,neednt have done 过去本来没必要做(但事实上 已经做了) should have done 过去本应该做(但事实上没做),【即时训练】写出黑体部分的含义 I couldnt have enjoyed myself moreit wa

13、s a perfect day. ( ) Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again. Oh, its too bad. You should have made full preparations. ( ),不可能享受到,过去本应做,完成句子 Harry is feeling uncomfortable. He_ _ at the party last night. Harry现在感到不舒服。他昨天晚上肯定是在晚会 上喝得太多了。,drunk too much,must have,【要点拾遗】 1. manner n. 方式; 方法; 态度 (1

14、)in a. . . manner以的方式 the manner of (doing) sth. (做)某事的方式 (2)manners n. 礼貌, 礼仪; 风俗; 规矩 good/bad manners有礼貌/没礼貌 Its good/bad manners to do sth. 做某事是有/没礼貌的,【即时训练】单句语法填空 People there advised me not to continue my job search _ that manner. The Swiss follow formal table _(manner).,in,manners,【易混辨析】“方法”之辨

15、,2. remark v. 谈到, 说起; 注意到, 评论 n. 意见; 评论; 言辞 (1)remark on/upon 评论, 评价, 对发表意见 remark that. . . 评论, 说到,(2)make a remark/remarks on/about. . . 对发表意见, 对评论, 说到 (3)remarkable adj. 显著的, 非凡的, 值得注意的 remarkably adv. 显著地, 非凡地, 引人注目地,【即时训练】用remark的适当形式填空 The author managed to get the boy to talk to her by avoidi

16、ng making critical _. He _ on his trip to Germany, saying that it was an unforgettable experience.,remarks,remarked,【知识拓展】一些由“动词+on/upon”构成的动词短语: depend on/upon依赖, 依靠; 取决于 rely on/upon依赖, 依靠, 信赖 focus on/upon聚焦于, 集中注意力于 fix on/upon使固定在上; 把(目光、 感情、注意力)集中于,3. transform v. 转化, 转变; 改造; 变换 transform. . .

17、 into. . . 把变成 transform. . . from. . . to. . . 将从转变成,【知识拓展】表示“把变成”的表达还有: change. . . into. . . turn. . . into. . .,【即时训练】单句语法填空 She helps transform literature _ braille to bring the power of story and knowledge to the hearts and minds of blind readers. I was a student who went on alternative break

18、trips and had my life totally _(transform) by that experience.,into,transformed,4. go against 违背, 违反 go ahead说吧; 开始吧; 继续做(某事) go all out to do sth. 全力以赴做某事 go away离开, 消失, 减轻 go on 继续, 发生 go over复习, 仔细检查,go out(火, 灯等)熄灭; 过时 go through经历; 通过; 仔细检查; 从头到尾看一遍 go with与相配; 伴随 go without没有也勉强; 没有凑合过去,【即时训练】写出黑体部分的含义