15我一生中的重要抉择 (4)

1、15 我一生中的重要抉择,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路

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3、,状元成才路,状元成才路,作者简介,本人的原题是_，王选，计算机文字信息处理专家，被誉为“_”.他的“_”为我国新闻出版业普及推广做出了重大贡献。,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才

4、路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才

5、路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,狡辩（ ）抉择（ ）枯燥（ ） 崭新（ ）堕落（ ） 剥削（ ） 阻碍（ ）署名（ ）出类拔萃（ ） 强词夺理（ ） 荧屏（ ）纳闷（ ） 繁琐（ ）丰硕（ ）奠基（ ）开辟 （ ） 头衔（ ）,字词学习,生难字。完成学案第75页-1,bin,ju,zo,zhn,du,b xu,z i,sh,cu,qin,yng,n,su,shu,din,p,xin,解释下列词语 完成学案第75页-2 如日中天：形容事物正发展到十分兴盛的阶段。 多多益善：越多越好

6、。 招摇撞骗：假借名义，进行蒙骗欺诈。 强词夺理：本来没有理硬说成有理。 不修边幅：不注重衣着、容貌的整洁。,出类拔萃：超出同类之上。多指人的品德才能。 阳奉阴违：表面遵从，暗中违反。 平易近人：对人和蔼可亲，没有架子，使人容易接近。,完成学案第75页-2,写作背景,本文是1998年10月王选在北京大学的一篇演讲稿的节选。每个人的一生中都可能面临很多抉择，王选的一生中有过八次重要抉择，每次都把他的人生推向一个新的台阶，本文节选的是第六个选择的部分。课文按时间顺序，有详有略地介绍，深入浅出，即是讲的专业，所谈的问题又带有普遍性，文章的字里行间流露出作者的自信、执着，流露出他的自强奋进、开拓进取，

7、以及他甘做人梯，扶植新秀的崇高。,梳理结构,朗读课文，理清课文层次。,由现场情景引出演讲的话题人生的抉择。,第二部分 （ - ）,写在人生的关键时刻，“我”是如何抉择的。,告诫青年朋友们，在群体智慧中彰显自我价值。,主要内容,用一句话概括语段的主要内容。,王选甘当人梯，真心诚意扶植年轻人。,15 我一生中的重要抉择,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成

8、才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成

9、才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,课文解读,第一部分（）,巧借他人之言引出本次演讲的话题，显得警醒、自然，不唐突。,演讲的开头提到了比尔盖茨、李素丽等人的言和事。这样的开端有何特点？,所以我知道自己是一个下午四五点钟的太阳。各位呢，上午八九点钟的太阳，这是本科生；硕士生呢，九十点钟的太阳；博士生呢，十点十一点钟的太

10、阳。,比喻：通过比喻的修辞手法拉近了与听众的距离，倍感亲切、期望和鼓舞。,1.作者重点讲述了什么抉择？这一抉择对作者的一生有什么重要影响？,大力扶植年轻人。更加认清了扶植年轻人是一种“历史的规律”“历史的潮流”，因而要创造条件，把他们推到需求刺激的风口浪尖上，切记“多做好事，少犯错误，不做坏事”。,第二部分（-）,2.作为一名科学家，王选在演讲中谈到自己的体会：“一个人老在电视上露面，说明这个科技工作者的科技生涯基本上快结束了。”说一说你的理解。,身为科学家，就要把全部身心都投入到他所热爱的科学事业当中，既不能像普通人那样精心照顾家庭，享受天伦之乐，更不会有精力洗桑拿、搓麻将，浪费时间和生命，

11、常人所能享受到的不少乐趣都与他无缘。否则，在你所钟爱的科研领域，只有可能一败涂地、一事无成。,3.这篇演讲词的内容丰富，语言通俗易懂，真挚感人。请结合课文内容略加分析。,课文是一篇演讲稿。作者多用口语，通俗易懂。这样的演讲既是作者一生的宝贵总结，也是给予当代大学生的成功箴言。文中还引用了不少名言警句，使文章富有哲理。“我到60岁以后，对任何新思想不发表意见”等。作者真挚的情感、勤奋的精神、朴实的胸怀令人感动，作者人生抉择的勇气与智慧更令人钦佩。,4.综观作者的重要抉择，你能发现作者成功的诀窍是什么吗？,爱国是他忘我工作的感情基石；善于把握机遇，勇于创造机遇是他事业成功的关键；勤奋好学、刻苦钻研

12、的精神，耐得住寂寞的心境，尤其是他正确的人生观、价值观、名利观，是他迈向成功不可缺少的内在因素。,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路

13、,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路

14、,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,第三部分（）,巧借美国心理学家荣格的一个公式，谆谆告诫青年学子们：成就理想的事业，离不开恒心、智慧、能力、创新，同时强调“体现自我价值，需要把自己溶在We（我们）这个大集体里面”，团队、合作同等重要。,“I plus We equals to Full I”，王选老先生以这样的方式结束演讲，有何深意？,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成

15、才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成

16、才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,1.纵观整篇文章，讲述了作者的人生重要抉择，你认为作者成功的诀窍是什么？,爱国奉献，敢为人先，勤奋好学，刻苦钻研的精神，正确的人生观，名利观，耐得住寂寞的心境。,深入探究,2.选文第二段大量的运用到

17、了举例论证，来阐述自己的观点，这些举例论证有怎样的特色，请结合实际说明。,用社会的名人举例，使作者的观点更有实际依据，更能使大家信服。从论证角度来看，麦克斯韦，布莱克的例子是从正面论证了作者的观点，扶植年轻人的重要性。增强了论述的力量和说服力。,3.全文讲述了作者最重要的人生抉择，这给我们带来了哪些启示，请谈一谈你的看法。,在工作中我们要善于把握机遇，勇于创造机遇，勇于尝试，做出自己的抉择；在态度上我们要勤奋好学，有刻苦钻研的精神；在做人上，我们要有高尚的品质以及爱岗敬业的精神等。,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元

18、成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元

19、成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,结构梳理,我一生中的重要抉择,大力扶植年轻人,引出话题：人生选择（扶植年轻人）,如何扶植年轻人：,总结话题：鼓励

20、年轻人奋斗,从自身经验出发，说明不扶植年轻人的坏处 总结必须扶植年轻人,举例论证扶植年轻人的好处,主旨归纳,本文运用大量的例子来证明作者的抉择，表现了作者专一勤奋的态度和对未来年轻人的期盼，将一生的发展与祖国发展紧密结合，突出了他爱岗敬业的高尚品质。,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,

21、状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,

22、状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,艺术特色,1.主题鲜明，逻辑严密。,全文以作者一生中的重要抉择为中心，讲述了抉择的重要性。行文逻辑性强，结构紧凑，论证十分严谨，运用大量名人来论证，通俗易懂，思路清晰。,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路

23、,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路

24、,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,2.情感真挚，语言诙谐幽默。,整篇文章都是作者的个人经历，流露出的感情真实并且诉说了自己所经历的心酸与崛起；文章中语言的幽默风趣，给读者带来了真切的感受，吸引了读者的注意力。,3

25、.时间为序，详略得当。,作者诉说自己的一生中第六次抉择，表达了自己扶植年轻人的决心，展示了作者在做出决定时的决心。,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元

26、成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,拓展迁移,贝尔纳是法国著名作家，一生创作了大量的小说和剧本，在法国影剧史上有特别重要的地位。有一次，法国一家报纸进行了一次有奖智力竞赛，其中有这样一个题目：