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1、Unit 3,Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes,I can do,play basketball watch TV study in a group,I am allowed to do,I cant do,surf the Internet drive a car have a part-time job go out at night,I am not allowed to do,He is allowed to play baketball at home.,He can play baketball at h

2、ome.,He is not allowed to play baketball at home.,He cant play baketball at home.,完全免费,无需注册,天天更新!,allow sb to do sth 允许某人做. Eg:Myfather allows me to watch TV on weekends,but he doesnt allow me go out with friends on nights. be/be not allowed to do,I am allowed to watch on weekends( by my father.),I

3、am not allowed to go out with my friends on nights.,被动语态,定义:表示主语是动作的承受者. 构成:助动词be+及物动词的过去分词。助动词有人称、时态和数的变化。 用法:当我们不知道谁是动作的执行者,或者没有必要指出谁是动作的执行者,或者只强调动作的承受者时,要用被动语态。,助动词be有人称、数的变化,其变化规则与be作为连系动词时一样。 如:The desk is made of wood. The desks are made of wood. He is asked a question by the teacher.,助动词be(am

4、/is/are)+及物动词 的过去分词,不同的时态有不同的被动语态结构,1.一般现在时的被动语态结构:,by many students.,主动语态变被动语态的方法,1.Many students study English.,English,is studied,2.They make shoes in that factory.,Shoes,are made,by them,in that factory.,(应该)允许做某事,( should ) be allowed to do shouldnt+ be allowed to do,4.含有情态动词的被动语态结构:,can/may/mu

5、st/should + be+过去分词,1.Amy can take good care of Gina ,by Amy.,Gina,can be taken good care of,2.You should drink more water.,More water,should be drunk,by you.,get their ears pierced,earring,pierce 刺穿,刺破,drive a car,get the divers license,have part-time job,have long hair,use mobile phone,do homework

6、 with friends,They play football on Sunday. Lucy does the homework in the evening. They often use computers in class. We make these machines in Beijing.,Football is played by them on Sunday.,The homework is done by Lucy in the evening.,Computers are often used by them in class.,These machines are ma

7、de in Beijing.,exercise,同义句转换,They should allow us to have part-time jobs. _. We should allow children to spend time with their friends. _. The teacher should allow Anna to finish the picture. _. Parents should allow children to choose their own friends. _.,We should be allowed to have part-time job

8、s by them.,Children should be allowed to spend time with their friends by us.,Anna should be allowed to finish the picture by the teacher.,Children should be allowed to choose their own friends by parents.,Im going to the mall with John.He just got his drivers license.,You cant go with him .I dont t

9、hink sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.,Listen,1.Ann can go to the mall with John. T F 2.Ann wants to get her ears pierced. T F 3.Ann is allowed to choose her own clothes. T F,Listen,A: So, what are you doing this afternoon,Anna? B: Im going to the mall with John. He just-_ A: Im sorry.Yo

10、u cant go with John.I dont think_ They arent_ at that age. B: But I have to go to the mall.Gabys_ and I want to watch. A: I dont think_Theymight _later. B: I agree,but its fun to watch.Is it OK if we take the bus? A: Well,I guess so. B: Great! I want to buy a new blouse at the mall,too. A: What kind

11、 are you going to buy?Maybe I should go with you. B: Aw,Mom.Im not a child.I think _ A: Well,I just want to be sure you get something nice.,got his drivers license,Sixteenyear-olds should be allowed to drive,serious enough,getting her ears pierced,sixteenyearolds should be allowed to get their ears

12、pierced,be sorry,Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.,1._ 我认为应该允许12岁的孩子选择他们自己的衣服。 2._. 我认为不应该允许12岁的孩子穿耳孔。 3._. 应该允许16岁的孩子开车。 4._. 不应该允许孩子做兼职工作。 5. 应该允许安娜自己选择衣服。Anna _.,I think twelve- -year-olds should be allowed to choose their own clothes.,I dont think twelveyearolds should be

13、allowed to get their ears pierced.,Sixteenyearolds should be allowed to drive.,Teenages should be allowed to have part-time jobs.,Anna should be allowed to choose her own clothes.,6.课堂上不应该允许学生听MP3. MP3 _ _ _ _ students in class 7. 我能使用这台计算机吗? _ this computer _ _ _? 8.现在许多人讲英语。English _ _ many people

14、 now. 9.我们不允许在考试中抄答案。 We arent _ _ answers in the exam. 10.我父母允许我晚上看电视。 My parents _ _ TV at night.,should nt be allowed to listen to by,Can,be used by me,is used by,allowed to copy,allow me to watch,Pairwork,2a. Listen and check what Kathy thinks.,2a. Listen circle“Agree”, “Disagree”,or “Doesnt kno

15、w” to show what Molly thinks,Disagrees,Agrees,Doesnt know,Disagrees,Agrees,Listen,3,4,2,5,Molly: Larry is working late again tonight,Kathy. Kathy: I know,Molly.I dont think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to work at night.Young people need to sleep. Molly: I disagree with you.Teenager boys never

16、 get tired. Kathy: Well,maybe.But Larry shouldnt work every night. Molly: Oh,I agree.He needs time to do homework. Kathy: You know,Molly.he should really cut his hair. Molly: Oh,I dont know.Do you think its too long? Kathy: Yes,I do.It doesnt look clean.And I think he should stop wearing that silly

17、earring. Molly: Oh,I disagree.I kind of like it.It looks cool! Kathy: You know what worries me-Larry doesnt seem to have many frienks. Molly: Yeah,I know.I think he shouldnt work on weekends. Kathy: Oh, I agree,Molly.He needs to spend time with frieds Molly: Like you and me? Kathy: Maybe.,tapescript

18、,1. sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old children 十六岁(的人)(名词) sixteen-year-old十六岁的 (形容词) sixteen years old 十六岁 The boy is five years old . = He is a five-year-old boy.,2. enough +名词 enough people/water/time/money 形容词+enough big/tall/serious enough 3. stop to do 停下来去干 stop doing 停止(不准)干 4.He doesnt s

19、eem to have many friends.他看起来没有很多朋友. = It seems that he doesnt have many friends. 5. He needs time to do homework. 他需要时间做作业.(不定式做定语),7. 谈论允许和不允许: should be allowed to+动词原形 8.表同意与不同意: I agree. 我同意/赞成. I disagree.= I dont agree. 我不赞成/同意你.,6. They talk instead of doing homework.他们谈话,没有做作业. = They dont

20、do homework. They talk. instead of +名词/代词 +动名词(doing),Family Rules:,I cant ,I have to ,I am not allowed to,drive a car,study with friends,go shopping alone,have a birthday party,stay up late,surf the internet,get ears pieced,take mobile phones,go out at night,3a Read the conversation. Then write Sun

21、 Feis and Wu Yus rules in the chart. Use “Dont” and “You cant”.,S: We have a lot of rules at my house. W: So do we. For example, I have to stay at home on school nights. S: I usually do, too. But sometimes Im allowed to study at a friends house. What about weekends? W: Well. Im allowed to go to the

22、movies with friends on Friday nights. S: Me, too, but I have to be home by 10:00 pm. W: And on Saturday afternoons, Im allowed to go shopping with my friends. S: Thats nice. W: And Im allowed to choose my own clothes, bit Im not allowed to get my ears pierced yet.,1. Can Sun Fei go out on school nig

23、hts? 2. Can Sun Fei study at a friends house? 3. Who is allowed to go to the movies with friends on Friday? 4. Does Sun Fei have to be home by 10:00 p.m? 5. What isnt Wu Yu allowed to do?,No, she cant.,Yes, she can.,Both Sun Fei and Wu Yu.,Yes, she does.,She isnt allowed to get her ears pierced.,Wri

24、te Sun Feis and Wu Yus rules in the chart. Use “Dont” and “You cant”.,Dont go out after 10:00 pm.,You can go to the movies with friends on Friday nights.,You can choose your own clothes.,Dont get your ears pierced.,You can go shopping with friends on Saturday afternoons.,You can go to the movies wit

25、h friends on Friday nights.,1.So do we. 我们家也是(有). 1)用副词 too 多用于口语,句末, 肯定句/问句. either多用于口语,句末, 否定句表 “也一样”, also 多用正式文体,句中近动词,各句型. 2)用倒装 陈述部分肯定用 “so+谓动+ 主语” 陈述部分否定用 “nor/neither+谓动+ 主语”,练习: 1)Li Ming had a good holiday, _I. 2)He can swim, _I. 3)He cant lift the box, _I. 4)I have never been to England,

26、 _my friend .,so did,so can,nor/neither can,nor/neither has,5) My friend will go abroad, _he. 6) I didnt go to school. _ he. 7) Im a teacher, _ he .,3. on school nights 在上学日的晚上 4. go to the movies 去看电影 5. but I have to be home by 10:00 pm. 但我必须(不得不)十点前回到家. by “到为止/之前” 6. go shopping 去购物,so will,nor/

27、neither did,so is,3b PAIRWORK Role play. Cover the conversation in activity 3a and practice. Use the information in the chart.,Sample dialogue 1: A: What rules do you have at home? B: Well, Im not allowed to go out on school nights. How about you? A: Im not allowed to go out on school nights, either. But I can study at a friends house.,三星学科,教师助手,学生帮手,家长朋友!,Sample dialogue 2: A: I have a lot of rules at my house. B: So do I. Can you go to the mo

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