Unit4, Don27t eat in class.SectionB 2a-2c课件

1、Unit4, Don27t eat in class.SectionB 2a-2c,Unit 4 Dont eat in class.,Section B Period Two,Unit4, Don27t eat in class.SectionB 2a-2c,What is the rule?,Unit4, Don27t eat in class.SectionB 2a-2c,学校规则 到达学校 听音乐 重要的一天 把带来到 安静 外出（娱乐） 练习做某事 清洗餐具,Revision,school rules,arrive at school/ get to school/ reach sc

2、hool,listen to music,an important day,bringto,be quiet,go out,practice doing sth.,do/wash the dishes,Unit4, Don27t eat in class.SectionB 2a-2c,我们能把音乐播放器带到学校来吗？ 我们不得不总是穿校服。 规则是什么？/有什么规则？ 我们必须按时上课。 你们不得不做什么？ 我们在图书馆不得不保持安静。,Can we bring music players to school?,We have to wear school uniforms.,What are

3、 the rules?,We have to be on time for class.,What do you have to do?,We have to be quiet in the library.,Unit4, Don27t eat in class.SectionB 2a-2c,大卫不得不在晚饭前练习吉他。 变为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答。 大卫不能在上学日见朋友。 变为一般疑问句，并作否定回答。,Dave has to practice the guitar before dinner.,Does Dave have to practice the guitar before d

4、inner? Yes, he does.,Dave cant see friends on school days.,Can Dave see friends on school days? No, he cant.,Unit4, Don27t eat in class.SectionB 2a-2c,1.make (ones)bed 2.dirty 3.kitchen 4.more 5.noisy 6.relax 7.read 8.terrible 9.feel,铺床 脏的 厨房 更多(的) 吵闹的 放松；休息 读；阅读 非常讨厌的；可怕的 感受；觉得,Words and expression

5、s,Unit4, Don27t eat in class.SectionB 2a-2c,10.strict 11.be strict (with sb) 12.remember 13.follow 14.follow the rules 15.luck,严格的；严厉的 (对某人)要求严格 记住；记起 遵循；跟随 遵守规则 幸运；运气,Words and expressions,Unit4, Don27t eat in class.SectionB 2a-2c,When you are unhappy about something, who do you like to talk to?,Fr

6、ee talk,Your good fiend? Your father? Your mother? cousin? teacher?,Unit4, Don27t eat in class.SectionB 2a-2c,小贴士：在英美等国家，学生感受到精神压力大或者在家庭和 学校遇到不愉快的事情时，通常选择写“求助信”的方式，向学校 或公众媒体的相关心理辅导医生或者专业人士倾诉自己的烦恼。 欧美国家无论学校还是政府及社会组织往往也更加注重这方面的 社会性心理疏导，开设专门的心理医生或者减压博士信箱来解答 青少年面临的困难，对他们进行疏导及心理干预。,Unit4, Don27t eat in c

7、lass.SectionB 2a-2c,Task 1 Read the passage and answer the questions.,Fast reading,How does Molly feel about the rules? _,Its terrible.,Unit4, Don27t eat in class.SectionB 2a-2c,Dear Dr. Know, There are too many rules! At 6:00 a.m., my mom says, “Get up now and make your bed!” After breakfast, my mo

8、m always says, “Dont leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!” After that, I run to school because I cant be late. At school, we have more rules dont be noisy, dont eat in class,Task 2 Read the letters, underline the rules for Molly.,Unit4, Don27t eat in class.SectionB 2a-2c,My dad says I cant play ba

9、sketball after school because I must do my homework. I can play only on weekends. After dinner, I cant relax either. I must read a book before I can watch TV. But I have to go to bed before 10:00. Rules, rules, rules! Its terrible! What can I do, Dr. Know? Molly Brown, New York.,Unit4, Don27t eat in

10、 class.SectionB 2a-2c,1. Is Molly Brown happy? Why or why not? 2. When does she have to get up every morning?,No, she isnt.,Because she has many rules in her family and her school.,She has to get up at six oclock.,Task 3 Read again and answer.,Unit4, Don27t eat in class.SectionB 2a-2c,3. Can she pla

11、y basketball after school? Why? 4. Can she watch TV after dinner? 5. When does she have to go to bed?,No, she cant.,Because she must do her homework.,No, she cant. She must read a book before she can watch TV.,She has to go to bed before ten oclock.,Unit4, Don27t eat in class.SectionB 2a-2c,6. Can s

12、he leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen? 7. Why she have to run to school? 8. Does she have any fun?,No, she cant.,Because she cant be late for school.,No, she doesnt.,Unit4, Don27t eat in class.SectionB 2a-2c,1. Molly _ play basketball on school days, but she _ play it on weekends. 2. Molly _ do h

13、er homework first when she gets home. 3. Molly _ read a book after dinner before she _ watch TV.,2c Task 4 Read the letters again. Complete the sentences with have to/must, can or cant.,cant,can,must/has to,must/has to,can,Unit4, Don27t eat in class.SectionB 2a-2c,4. At school, Molly _ be noisy or e

14、at in class. 5. Parents and schools make rules to help students. So students _ follow the rules.,cant,must/have to,Unit4, Don27t eat in class.SectionB 2a-2c,Language points,Unit4, Don27t eat in class.SectionB 2a-2c,1. Dear Dr. Know Dr.为doctor（博士；医生；医师）一词的缩写形式，放于姓氏之前，表示对人的尊称。Dr.采用的是首尾缩写法，取首字母和词尾字母将单词

15、进行缩写。,Language points,Unit4, Don27t eat in class.SectionB 2a-2c,2.There are too many rules! 1)there are表示“有”。 There be是英语中常用句型，意思是 “有”，表示“人或事物的存在”。 要表达“某个地方或某个时间存在什 么事物或人”的时候常用 “There be+名词+地点(时间) ”这一句型。,Unit4, Don27t eat in class.SectionB 2a-2c,have和there be: have与there be 都有“有”的意思。 have用来表示“某人拥有某物

16、”。如: I have a good friend. 我有一位好朋友。 there be“某地有某物”。 There is a very big river between their school and the village.,Unit4, Don27t eat in class.SectionB 2a-2c,注意: 在there be结构中, 如果主语不止一个, 谓语动词往往和与之最接近的主语在 数上保持一致, 即我们常说的就近原则。 如: There is a pen, two pencils and four books on the desk. 桌子上有一支钢笔, 两支铅笔和四本

17、书。 There are two maps and a clock on the wall. 墙上有两张地图和一个时钟。,Unit4, Don27t eat in class.SectionB 2a-2c,2) too many rules “太多的规定”, 其中 too many 用来修饰可数名词rules。 如: He has too many friends to meet. 他有很多朋友要见。 修饰不可数名词时, 要用too much 如: We have too much work to do. 我们有许多工作要做。 修饰形容词或副词时, 要用much too 如: Its much

18、 too hot this summer. 今年夏天太热了。,Unit4, Don27t eat in class.SectionB 2a-2c,2. make the bed=make ones bed 整理床铺 e.g. Bob always makes his bed himself. 鲍勃总是自己整理床铺。 Can you make the bed? 你会整理床铺吗？,Unit4, Don27t eat in class.SectionB 2a-2c,3.Dont leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen.别把脏碗留在厨房里 。 leave作为动词，表

19、示留下，剩下, 把.留在某地，leave sth.+地点。 请把你的书留在你的课桌上。,Please leave the book on your desk.,Unit4, Don27t eat in class.SectionB 2a-2c,4. noisy adj. 意为“吵闹的” e.g. We cant be noisy in class. 我们不能在教室里大吵大闹。 = We must be quiet in class. 5. practice v. 意为“练习” 。 practice sth /doing sth e.g. I must practice English ever

20、y morning. 我每天早晨必须练习英语。 Mr. Xu practices doing Kong fu every day. 许先生每天练习功夫。,Unit4, Don27t eat in class.SectionB 2a-2c,6. After dinner, I cant relax either. 晚饭后我也不能放松。 副词either表示“也”，用于否定句句末，用法与表示肯定或陈述的副词too相似，可用逗号与语句的主题隔开。如： You like English. I like it, too. 你喜欢英语，我也喜欢。 My father cant speak English.

21、 My mother cant (speak it), either. 我爸爸不会讲英语，我妈妈也不会。,Unit4, Don27t eat in class.SectionB 2a-2c,also，too和either辨析 also是较正式的用语，语气较庄重。它通常放在句中，位于行为动词之前，连系动词之后；如有助动词或情态动词，一般放在助动词或情态动词之后。例如: Peter also has two brothers. I am also a student. Mrs. Green can also sing the song in Chinese.,Unit4, Don27t eat i

22、n class.SectionB 2a-2c,too 是普通用词，多用于口语，语气较随便。一般用在肯定句中，放在句末。 Im in Row 1, too. 注意：also和too一般都用于肯定句。 either 表示“也”时，一般只用于否定句，且置于句末。 I dont know him. Tom doesnt know him, either. If you dont go there, he wont go there, either.,Unit4, Don27t eat in class.SectionB 2a-2c,用too，also或either填空。 I dont like ban

23、ana. He doesnt like banana, _. Ill go to see the film, _. They _ have fish shops in that small town,either,too,also,Unit4, Don27t eat in class.SectionB 2a-2c,7. feel v. 感受；觉得 “feel + 形容词” 感到/感觉 Take a deep breath, and you will feel relaxed. 深深地吸一口气, 那样你会觉得轻松的。,Unit4, Don27t eat in class.SectionB 2a-

24、2c,The table _ very smooth（光滑的）. A. looks B. sounds C. feels D. smells,C,Unit4, Don27t eat in class.SectionB 2a-2c,8. a lot of things you can do 是一个名词短语，句子you can do 起着修饰、限定名词things 的作用。英语中当句子限定修饰名词时要放在该名词之后。例如： There are a lot of songs you can sing. 有许多歌曲你可以唱。,Unit4, Don27t eat in class.SectionB 2a

25、-2c,9. be strict (with sb.) (对某人)严格的 be strict in sth. 对某事严格 e.g. Are your parents strict with you?你的父母对你严格吗？ Our teacher is strict with us in our study. 我们老师在学习方面对我们严格。,Unit4, Don27t eat in class.SectionB 2a-2c,10. follow v. 遵循；跟随 follow the rules 遵守规则 The little boy followed his father out. 小男孩跟随他

26、父亲出去了。 He is an example for us to follow. 他是我们学习的典范。,Unit4, Don27t eat in class.SectionB 2a-2c,follow a speakers words 听懂发言人的讲话 follow a speech 听懂讲话 follow an idea 遵循一种想法 follow ones father 继承父业 follow the river 沿河 follow the road 顺着这条路,Unit4, Don27t eat in class.SectionB 2a-2c,Dear Dr. Know, There

27、are too many rules! At 6:00 a.m., my mom says, “Get up now and make your bed!” After breakfast, my mom always says, “Dont leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!” After that, I run to school because I cant be late. At school, we have more rules dont be noisy, dont eat in class, My dad says I cant pla

28、y basketball after school because I must do my homework. I can play only on weekends. After dinner, I cant relax either. I must read a book before I can watch TV. But I have to go to bed before 10:00. Rules, rules, rules! Its terrible! What can I do, Dr. Know? Molly Brown, New York.,Unit4, Don27t ea

29、t in class.SectionB 2a-2c,Dear Molly, I know how you feel. People always tell us,Dont do this! or You cant do that! But think about it, Molly.There are a lot of things you can do. You can play basketball on weekends. You can watch TV after you read a book. Parents and schools are sometimes strict, b

30、ut remember, they make rules to help us. We have to follow them. Good luck! Dr. Know,Unit4, Don27t eat in class.SectionB 2a-2c,Translation work 翻译,在上学的晚上外出 练习说英语 洗碗 铺床 太多规则 晚饭前 制定规则 对某人要求严格,go out on school nights,practice speaking English,do/wash the dishes,make ones/the bed,too many rules,before dinner,make rules,be strict with sb,Unit4, Don27t eat in class.SectionB 2a-2c,Translation work 翻译,9. 每个周六 10. 把脏的