高中人教版英语必修三unit1测试题及答案

1、Unit 2 Healthy eating. 听录音，根据所听内容选择正确答案听第14段对话，分别完成第14题1. How does the woman usually go shopping?A. She goes by car.B. She walks.C. She shops by phone.2. What did the man do?A. He went downstairs.B. He provided the information. C. He offered a guidebook.3. What did the woman promise to do?A. To rece

2、ive some guests. B. To have a talk with her own daughter. C. To have lunch with both Scott and his daughter.4. Whats the time now?A. 8:30.B. 8:00.C. 9:00.听第5段对话，完成第57题5. Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. They are good friends. B. They meet for the first time. C. They work in the sam

3、e department.6. What achievements has the woman made?A. She won the first place in the national competition.B. She covered the national event successfully.C. She took good pictures for the newspapers.7. Why does the man plan to join a club?A. To meet new friends. B. To improve his skills. C. To catc

4、h up with the woman. 听录音，根据短文内容完成句子Healthy eating follows a balanced diet to give you good nutrition. Good nutrition can make you feel good and stay healthy. People with good nutrition are usually happy and energetic and often in good shape. They enjoy 1 eating, which means five simple things: (1) 2

5、 your food safely; (2)shop wisely to save money; (3)ask to learn more about eating well; (4) take 3 for choosing healthy foods; and (5)make meals that 4 great.1. _2. _3. _4. _. 单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案完成句子 1. _ I return the dictionary within three days? No, you _. You _ keep it for five days.A. May

6、; neednt; willB. Can; mustnt; wouldC. Must; dont have to; canD. Shall; cant; should2. Sir, you _ be sitting in this waiting room. It is for women and children only. A. oughtnt toB. cantC. wontD. neednt 3. She is already two hours late. What _ to her?A. can have happenedB. must have happenedC. should

7、 have happenedD. must happen4. Mary _ the job he offered to her, but she didnt.A. cant takeB. ought to have takenC. should takeD. must have taken5. He sat at the desk, _ a novel.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads6. If you cheat in the exam, you could hardly _ it.A. throw awayB. get awayC. get away

8、fromD. get away with7. I know he hasnt finished the work, but _, he has done his best.A. at allB. in allC. after allD. above all8. Which food is called _ food, milk, sugar or beans?A. energy-givenB. body-buildingC. energeticD. protection9. How well did John do in the match? Wonderful. I think we can

9、t have a _ player in our football team.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best10. Im really tired _ Tom. He had me _ for two hours in the rain.A. of; waitingB. with; waitC. of; waitedD. with; waited11. The old machine is _.A. of uselessB. of not useC. no useD. of no use12. She _ down her book and _ in bed.A.

10、 lay; laidB. laid; layC. lay; layD. laid; laid13. No potatoes for me Im _ a diet.A. atB. inC. onD. with14. The speed of cars and trucks is _ 30 kilometres per hour in large cities in China.A. limitedB. limitingC. limiting toD. limited to15. Smoking is a bad habit. You should _ it.A. throw awayB. get

11、 away withC. get rid ofD. throw. 根据所给句子完成画线部分1. He reminded me not to forget my promise. He reminded me .2. Hearing the news, they all jumped with joy. the news, they all jumped with joy.3. That hes working so hard worries me. _ hes working so hard. 4. I dont like the way you spoke to her. I dont li

12、ke the way _ _ you spoke to her.5. He would die rather than give in. Rather than _ in he would prefer _ _. 根据汉语提示及重点词语将下列句子译成英语 1. 考试作弊必予追究。(get away with)_2. 你所说的使我想起了我悲伤的故事。(remind of)_3. 他们面对面地坐着，怒视着对方。(glare at)_4. 新的政策将对我们大家都很有益。(be of great benefit)_5. 由于负债累累，他每天不得不加班工作。(in heavy debt)_. 完形填空E

13、veryone needs water and a diet of healthy foods. These foods should 1 some fat, some fiber, a little salt and so on.People need energy to live. They eat all kinds of foods 2 change into energy. Our bodies use different 3 of energy. The energy is measured in calories(卡路里). The more 4 we take, the mor

14、e calories we burn. Even when you are 5 , you are using energy about 65 calories an hour. While you are at school, or walking home, your body is 6 up 100 calories an hour. When playing football or basketball, you might be using 400 calories an hour. On Sports Day, during the relay race, you will use

15、 most of all, perhaps as 7 as 650 calories an hour.The Chinese diet is considered to be the healthiest in the world. It contains a lot of fruit and green vegetables. It is 8 in fiber and low in sugar and fat. The Chinese eat less sugar than many other countries in the world. That is 9 lots of people

16、 in China have white teeth.People in the Western world do not eat such healthy foods. They eat too much fat and sugar and dont take 10 exercise. Because of this, they 11 very easily. In order to 12 with the quick pace(步伐) of their life and work, they eat a lot of fast food. They eat a lot of sweets,

17、 soft drinks, potato crisps, chocolate, butter and ice cream and so on, which are called 13 food by some epicureans(美食家). The result is that many of them become fat. In order to avoid 14 fat and 15 it is advisable(明智的) to eat a balanced diet and not eat too many foods that have a high calorie rating

18、.1. A. includeB. holdC. containD. make up2. A. whichB. whatC. where D. it3. A. numbers B. amountsC. plentyD. deal4. A. exerciseB. exercisesC. sportD. game5. A. sleepyB. runningC. workingD. asleep6. A. runningB. adding C. burningD. wasting7. A. muchB. manyC. fewD. little8. A. poorB. lowC. richD. plen

19、ty9. A. whyB. becauseC. because of D. since10. A. a number of B. too muchC. masses ofD. enough11. A. lose weight B. put on weightC. dieD. stay healthy12. A. keep up B. carry onC. keep onD. go on13. A. badB. diseasedC. healthyD. junk14. A. to getB. becomingC. to become D. get15. A. keep thinB. keep f

20、itC. stay calmD. fall ill. 阅读理解，根据短文内容选择最佳答案APeople have strange ideas about food. For example, tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable. It is one of useful plants that can be prepared in many ways. It has rich nutrition(营养) and vitamin in it. But in the 18th century, Americans never ate tomato

21、es. They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty. But they thought the vegetable was poisonous(有毒的). They called tomatoes “poison apples”. President Thomas Jefferson, however, know that tomatoes were good to eat. He was a learned man. He had been to Paris, where he learned to

22、love the taste of tomatoes. He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden. The President taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup. This beautiful pink soup was served at the President party. The guests thought the soup tasted really good. They never thought their president would serve his hon

23、oured guests poison apples. Jefferson never spoke to his honoured guests about the fact.1. Tomato is a kind of _.A. poisonous fruitB. poisonous vegetableC. tasty fruitD. tasty vegetable2. After you read the passage, which of the following do you think is true?A. Americans never ate tomatoes after th

24、ey began to plant them.B. Americans didnt eat tomatoes before 19th century.C. Even now Americans dont eat tomatoes.D. In the 18th century Americans ate a lot of tomatoes.3. Jefferson learned that tomatoes were good to eat _.A. while he was in ParisB. when he was a little boyC. because his parents to

25、ld him soD. from books4. From the passage we know all the honoured guests invited by Jefferson were _.A. people from other countriesB. from France C. people of his own country D. men only5. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. None of the guests knew the soup that was serv

26、ed at the President party was made oftomatoes.B. All of the guests thought the soup which was prepared by the Presidents cook was nice.C. President Thomas Jefferson knew that tomatoes were good to eat and not poisonous at all.D. All of the guests didnt know that their president would serve his honou

27、red guests poisonapples.BGood health is the most valuable thing a person can have, but one cannot take good health for granted. It is important to remember that the body needs proper care in order to be healthy. There are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape: eat right food,

28、get enough sleep, and exercise regularly.Proper nutrition (营养) is important for good health. Your body cannot work well unless it receives the proper kind of “fuel”(燃料). Dont eat too much food with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein (蛋白质), like meat, fish, eggs and nuts. Vege

29、tables and fruits are very important because they provide necessary vitamins (维他命) and minerals. However, dont overeat. It is not helpful to be overweight.Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important. If you dont get enough sleep, you feel tired and easily get angry. You have no energy. Over

30、 a long period of time a little amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality (人的个性). Be sure to allow yourself from seven to nine hours of sleep each night. If you do, your body will feel strong and refreshed, and your mind will be sharp.Finally, get plenty of exercise. Exercise firms

31、the body, strengthens the muscles, and prevents you from gaining weight. It also improves your heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise program, you will probably increase your life-span (寿命). Any kind of exercise is good. Most sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shape: basket

32、ball, swimming, bicycling, running and so on are good examples. Sports are not only good for your body, but they are enjoyable and interesting, too.If everybody were to eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, the world would be a happier and healthier place. We would all liv

33、e to be much older and wiser.6. According to the passage, _.A. we should always keep fitB. if we were healthy, we could spend our days in doing things with less sleepC. one can eat a lot to stay in good shapeD. one neednt take any exercise if he is healthy7. In order to keep good health, _.A. we sho

34、uld eat a lot of sweets B. one needs a large amount of fatC. people should eat according to the foods nutritionD. we must try to sleep now and then8. Eating more and sleeping less _.A. can keep healthyB. is no good for youC. gets you more energyD. will keep your personality9. Which of the following

35、is NOT true according to the passage?A. Eating too much sugar and fat is not good for our health.B. We have no energy if we dont have enough sleep.C. If we sleep five hours each night, we will feel strong.D. Exercise is good for our body. 10. The title of the article should be _.A. Eating and Exerci

36、singB. How Vitamins Work in Mans BodyC. Staying HealthyD. Sleeping Well. 书面表达写一篇短文介绍你读书的好方法记笔记。要点如下：1. 帮助理解和记忆；2. 百科全书、报纸、杂志、小说中的重要信息；3. 只记要点，如词汇、概念、短语、引语等，并将它们归类。参考词汇：百科全书encyclopedia 词数：100左右_听力材料及参考答案. 听录音，根据所听内容选择正确答案听第14段对话，分别完成第14题Text 1W: I hardly ever go shopping by car now. The shopping cen

37、tre is within walking distance.M: Well, you are lucky. The nearest store I can go to is about two miles away.Text 2M: What can I do for you?W: Can I get a city map at the hotel?M: Yes, theres a bookstore downstairs where they have pocket guidebooks with city maps. Shall I get one for you?W: No, than

38、ks. We can get one when we go downstairs.Text 3M: Excuse me, but you have some guests in the reception room. W: What? Who?M: Mr Scott Carpenter and his daughter.W: I remember! Oh Scott! I made a lunch date with him and his daughter weeks ago. Text 4M: Hello. W: Hello. Can I help you?M: Yes, I want t

39、o know why theres no electricity.W: Sorry, sir. Theres been a power cut.M: Well, when will it come on again? W: Its usually off for about half an hour, so we expect it back at eight thirty.1. B2. B3. C4. B听第5段对话，完成第57题Text 5M: Do you mind if I join you?W: Please do.M: Im Alan Hook. I work at St Jude

40、s Training College.W: How do you do? Barbara Samuel. And what do you do at the college?M: Im in charge of the science department. W: Have you been there long?M: Just over a year. By the way, havent I seen your picture in the paper recently?W: Ah, that must have been the national tennis competition l

41、ast week.M: Thats right you won a cup.W: Well, I guess I was lucky. How about you? Do you play?M: I used to, but Im out of practice these days. I must see about joining a club sometime.5. B6. A 7. B. 听录音，根据短文内容完成句子Healthy eating follows a balanced diet to give you good nutrition. Good nutrition can

42、make you feel good and stay healthy. People with good nutrition are usually happy and energetic and often in good shape. They enjoy smart eating, which means five simple things: (1) store your food safely; (2) shop wisely to save money; (3)ask to learn more about eating well; (4) take responsibility

43、 for choosing healthy foods; and (5)make meals that taste great.1. smart 2. store 3. responsibility 4. taste. 单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案完成句子1. C解析：考查情态动词。回答must开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答用must，否定回答用neednt或dont have to。其他三个选项的问句情态动词和答句情态动词不匹配。2. A解析：结合语境得出答案为A，oughtnt to 不应该。3. A解析：疑问句中表示对过去事情的推测，can have done 意思是“

44、可能怎样了”。4. B解析：虚拟语气，ought to have done表示“本来应该”，语气较 should have done略重。5. C解析：reading为现在分词作伴随状语，表示该动作与谓语动词同时发生。6. D解析：动词短语辨析。get away with表示“逃脱惩罚”，符合题意。7. C解析：考查短语辨析。at all根本；in all总共；after all毕竟；above all首先。根据句义选C。8. B解析：复合形容词的辨析。由build up ones body 而来。9. C解析：“否定词+形容词比较级”可以表达最高级意义。10. A解析：be tired of

45、固定用法，表示“厌倦了某人或某事”。have sb doing sth让某人一直干某事。11. D解析：“of + 抽象名词”相当于形容词，故选D。12. B解析：lie(lied, lied)说谎；lie(lay, lain)躺；lay(laid, laid)放置；句义为“她放下书，躺在了床上”，故选B。13. C解析：考查固定短语。be on a diet节食。14. D解析：be limited to 限制在之内。15. C解析：get rid of 除掉，摆脱；这里指戒掉吸烟的坏习惯。. 根据所给句子完成画线部分1. of my promise2. When they heard3.

46、It worries me that4. in which5. give, to die. 根据汉语提示及重点词语将下列句子译成英语 1. If you cheat in the exam, youll never get away with it. 2. What you said reminds me of my sad story.3. They sat face to face, glaring at each other.4. The new policy will be of great benefit to us all. 5. Being in heavy debt, he has to work extra hours every day. 完形