乒乓球英语词汇

1、.乒乓球英语词汇乒乓球在1988年首次进入奥运会成为正式比赛项目。乒乓球是中国的国球，在历届奥运会上都为中国军团贡献了金牌。自从1988年汉城奥运会乒乓球首次成为正式比赛项目以来，在已经产生的20枚金牌中，中国队获得了16枚！2008年北京奥运会上，王励勤、王皓、张怡宁、郭跃等人都将是金牌的有力争夺者。乒乓球的英文叫“table tennis”，中文最早是“桌上网球”。到1900年左右，出现了赛璐珞制的球，由于拍与球撞击发出“乒”而落台时发出“乓”的声音，故而又称“乒乓球”。 下面我们就来看看乒乓球项目的有关词汇：人员 规则 发球与接球 握拍 击球 抽杀 旋转 推挡 远近与快慢 打法 场地与器

2、材1.乒乓球运动：table tennis; ping-pong; paddle2.乒乓外交：ping-pong diplomacy3.团体赛：team event4.男子团体赛：mens team event5.女子团体赛：womens team event6.单项比赛：individual event7.单打：singles8.男子单打：mens singles9.女子单打：womens singles10.双打：doubles11.男子双打：mens doubles12.女子双打：womens doubles13.混合双打：mixed doubles14.斯韦思林杯（男子团体奖杯）：Sw

3、aythling Cup15.考比伦杯（女子团体奖杯）：Marcel Corbillon Cup16.勃莱德杯（男子单打奖杯）：St. Bride Vase17.盖斯特杯（女子单打奖杯）：G. Geist Prize18.伊朗杯（男子双打奖杯）：Iran Cup19.波普杯（女子双打奖杯）：W. JPope Trophy20.赫杜赛克杯（混合双打奖杯）：Heydusek Prize人员21.乒乓球运动员：table tennis player; paddler22.裁判员：umpire23.主裁判；裁判组长：chief umpire24.裁判长：referee25.副裁判长：deputy re

4、feree26.检录长：chief recorder规则27.团体赛两队之间的一场比赛：team match; tie28.团体赛两队队员之间的一场比赛：individual match29.每局11分制：11-point scoring system30.轮换发球法：expedite system31.主队队员抽签代号：ABC32.客队队员抽签代号：XYZ33.选择方位与发球权：choice of ends and service34.交换场地换边：change sides35.换发球：change service36.发球违例：service fault37.拦击：volley38.连击：

5、double hit39.两跳：double bounce40.界内球：inside41.出界：out; outside; over the table42.落网：net; hit into the net43.擦网球： net ball44.擦网好球：net in45.擦网出界：net out46.擦网重发：let47.擦边球：edge touch ball；touch48.擦边缘以下的球：edger49.局末平分后的分数：extra point发球与接球50.发球：serve；service51.发球员：server52.发球员的右半区：servers right half court53

6、.发球员的左半区：servers left half court54.下蹲式发球：squatting crouching position service55.无遮挡发球：no-hiding service56.高抛式发球：high toss service57.发轻球：light service58.发短球：short service59.发底线球：deep service60.发平击球：flat service61.正手发球：forehand service62.反手发球：backhand service63.发反手斜线球：backhand crosscourt service64.发斜线

7、急球：fast cross table service65.发弹击式急球：flip service66.发怪球：freak service67.发旋转球：spin service68.发不转球：knuckle service; serve without spin69.发上旋球：topspin service70.发下旋球：backspin service71.发奔球：deep topspin service72.发侧旋球：sidespin service73.发快速旋转球：heavy spin service74.发球时用手指转球：finger spin75.合法发球：good servic

8、e76.发球得分：service acewinner; point77.发球失误：lose ones serve; missed service78.发球落网：fall79.发球出界：service out80.发球未触及本区台面：volleyed service81.接球：receive; reception82.接球失误：receive miss83.接球员：receiver84.接球员的右半区：receivers right half court85.接球员的左半区：receivers left half court86.接发球：service reception return87.接发

9、球得分：kill a service握拍88.执拍手：racket hand89.非执拍手：free hand90.直握：pen-hold grip91.直拍运动员：pen-holder92.横握：tennisshake-hand；knife-hold; open; orthodox; Western grip93.横拍运动员：open-grip player; tennis-holder94.深握：deep Seemiller grip击球95.击球：hit; stroke;strike;shot96.轻击：tap97.还击回球：return98.合法还击：good return99.击球部

10、位：striking spot on the ball100.触球：impact with the ball101.触球点（点在球上）：point of contact102.正手侧：forehand side103.正手击球：forehand stroke104.反手侧：backhand side105.反手击球：backhand stroke106.拍形：shape of bat107.拍面垂直：bat in vertical position108.拍面前倾：bat tilted forward109.拍面稍前倾：bat tilted slightly forward110.拍面后仰：b

11、at tilted backward111.拍面稍后仰：bat tilted slightly backward112.调整拍形：angle the bat113.挥拍幅度：amplitude of swing114.挥拍速度：speed of swing115.挥拍路线：path of the bat116.随挥动作：follow-through117.飞行路线：line path of flight; trajectory118.飞行最高点：zenith of flight119.球反弹的顶点：top of the bounce120.高球：lob; high ball; balloon

12、shot121.直线球：straight down-the-lineshot122.斜线球：cross angled; diagonalshot123.曲线球：curved stroke124.飘球：floater125.落点控制得好的球：placement; well-placed shot126.追身球：body(-chasing) hit127.超身球：passing shot128.机会球：sitter; easy ball129.打出界：overhit; hit out130.步法：footwork131.单步：single step132.并步：level step133.跨步：s

13、triding step134.跳步：jumping step135.小碎步：random little step136.侧身步：sideway step137.混乱的步伐：confused footwork138.站位：positioning139.近台（身体离台约30-50厘米）：short court; close to the table140.中台（身体离台约50-100厘米）：middle court141.远台（身体离台1米以上）：back court; off far from the table142.站位姿势：stance抽杀143.抽球：drive144.平抽球：flat

14、 drive145.反手抽球：backhand drive146.跳起抽球：jump smash147.扣球：smash148.扣杀死：kill; deal a fatallethal blow149.侧身攻：pivot attack; forehand attack from backhand court150.突然起板：sudden surpriseattack151.猛击：hard hit; slag; wham；slam旋转152.旋转：spin153.旋转球：screw; spinning ball154.不转球：plain knuckle ball155.上旋：topspin156

15、.左侧上旋：left-side topspin157.右侧上旋：right-side topspin158.下旋：backunderspin159.左侧下旋：left-side backspin160.右侧下旋：right-side backspin161.急下旋：fast quick backspin162.侧旋：sidespin；English163.左侧旋：left sidespin164.右侧旋：right sidespin165.回跳：backward bound166.低旋球：bottom-spin167.加转：impart spin to the ball168.刁钻的旋转球：v

16、icious spin169.抵消旋转：counteract offset spin170.削球：chop; cut; slice; chisel171.削球手：chop player172.削短球：short chop173.削得薄：cut thin174.削下旋球：backspin chop175.对搓：chopping the chop; trade exchange chops176.弧圈球：loop (drive)177.弧圈球选手：looper178.提拉：lift179.前冲弧圈球：fastacceleratedloop180.高吊弧圈球：high loop181.强旋转弧圈球：

17、heavy-spin loop182.加转高吊弧圈球：high-spinsuperloop183.不转弧圈球：dummy loop推挡184.推：push185.挡：block186.推挡：push-and-block; semi-push and semi-drive; semi-volley187.轻推挡球：stop ball188.加力推：accentuated push189.减力挡：cushion block; stop-block shot190.快挡：fast block远近与快慢191.短吊近网球：short drop shot; dink192.长远；底线球：deep lon

18、g ball; end-line shot193.近抽：close drive194.远抽：long off-table drive195.近削：close-to-table short-range chop196.远削：long chop197.台内抽球：drive over the table198.台内削球：chop over the table199.滚网球：net-cord ball200.打到对方台角的球：corner201.快急球：quick fast ball202.快拉：quick lift203.快拨：quick flick204.快点：quick point205.快带：

19、quick bringing206.抖腕球；弹球：flick207.改变速度：change speed打法208.打法：playing method；play;game209.风格：style of play210.快、准、狠、变、转：speed，accuracy, aggressiveness, variation and spin211.争取主动：gain control domination over the game; force the pace212.前三板：first three strokes213.发球抢攻：attack after service; third-ball a

20、ttack; service-led offensive214.相持球：sustained protractedrally; post-third-ball strokes; persistent trade of shots215.对攻抽：exchange drives216.攻击型打法：offensive play217.攻击型选手：attacking player218.防守型打法：defensive play219.防守型选手：defensive player220.以削为主的打法：all cut221.削中反攻：counterattack during chops222.左推右攻：b

21、ackhand block and forehand attack223.正反手结合进攻：forehand and backhand attacks224.反手攻结合侧身攻：backhand and pivot attacks225.快攻结合弧圈球：fast attack and loop226.弧圈球结合快攻：loop and fast attack227.直拍横打：pen-hold backhand attack with reverse surface228.近台打法：close-to-table play229.近台快攻：close-to-table fast attack230.近台

22、防守：shortclose-to-table defense231.近网区：net zone232.近网球打法：net play233.以短回短：return short with short234.远台打法：far-from-table play235.远台防守：far-from-table long-range defense236.放高球防守：balloon high lobbing defense237.打回头；远台反攻：hit back from a long distance; far-from-table counterattack238.长短结合：long drives com

23、bined with drop shots；long-and-short play; rocking tactics239.变线：change direction of shots240.两面攻：two-winged attack; attack on both sides241.滑板：feint play242.拉中路杀两角：corner smash after lift to the middle243.拉两角杀相反方向：smash after lift to opposite corner244.多球训练： multi-ball practice245.共同练习：joint practice场地与器材246.比赛场区：playing area247.挡板：barriers；surrounds248.记分器：score indicator249.球台桌：table250.中线：centermiddle; service center; doubles line251.左半区：left half court252.右半区：right half court253.本方球台：ho