初中英语 形容词副词练习题 专题复习

1、形容词和副词（用法和比最级）第一 形容词与副词的区别与用法形容词，译为中文为：.的 如:happy 快乐的 beautiful 美丽的副词, 译为中文为:.地 如:happily 快乐地 slowly 慢慢地1). 将下列形容词变为副词。quiet-_ beautiful-_fast-_hopeful-_ busy-_ hard-_ fortunate-_ terrible-_ correct-_lucky-_ cheerful-_good-_ 根据位置来确定:形容词位置： 系动词后+adj 如: I am happy. Adj+名词 如：I am a happy girl.副词位置： Adv

2、+动词 Luckily, she can walk. 动词+Adv she walks in the bridge slowly.2). 词性转换 1. Please do your homework _. (careful) 2. She is _ (careful )and never makes mistakes( 犯错误) 3.The work isnt hard. I can finish it _. (easy/easily) 4. The plane landed _ (safe/safely) and we were _ (safe/safely). 5.I had a _ (

3、strange/strangely) dream last night. 6.Dogscanhelpblindpeoplewalkacrossthestreet_.(safe) 7.Pleasereadthetestpaper_beforeyoudoit.(careful)第二 形容词的用法：1. 系动词+形容词adj.系动词:（1） Be：is am are是（2） Seem： 看上去（3） 五种感官：look sound feel taste smell（4） 变化的词：become get grow come prove go fall（5） 保持的词：stay remain keep

4、I am happy. The food tastes delicious.练习：1. Its going to be _ (rain, rainy). 2. This girl is very _ (kind, kindly). She often helps others. 3. The idear sounds_(good/well). 4. She looks_(unhappy, unhappily). 5. She looks at the book_(careful carefully).2、Adj+名词-大多数形容词作定语修饰名词时放在名词前,说明名词的品质或特征。 She is

5、 a tall girl.She is wearing a green coat练习：1. These pictures are all about _ (love, lovely) children. 2. My grandfather often tells me _ (fun, funny) stories. 3. I read some _ (interest, interesting) books during the summer holiday. 4. Little Tom cant move that _ (heavy, heavily) box. 友情提示： 不定代词+Adj

6、。 A. 当被修饰的词是不定代词somebody, someone, something, anybody, anyone, anything, nobody, nothing等复合不定代词的形容词，作定语时要后置。I tell you something interesting.There is nothing wrong with him. B. enough修饰名词时可前置。We have enough time.我们有足够的时间。（注：形/副+ enough，此时enough 必须后置） He is strong enough to move the box. 、句型“It is +a

7、dj.（形容词） for sb /of sb+to do sth.（不定式短语）” a.此句型中，如果表语是kind, nice, right, wrong, clever, polite等描述性格、品质的形容词，则应 在不定式前加of sb.Its clever of you to do so.你这样做真聪明。 b. 如果形容词表示“对某人而言”，描述的是事情的性质，可在动词不定式前加一个for sb Its difficult for us to finish the work.对我们来说，完成这项工作很困难。练习：1. Its _ (easy, easily) for me to do

8、the job.2. Thatsreallysilly_(of /for)youtosayso.3. Itsimportant_(of /for)exerciseeverymorning.综合练习1.Haveyouseen_intheroom? A.anyoneelseB.elseanyoneC.anyoneotherD.everyoneelse2.Shewassickyesterday,butsheis_togotoschooltoday. A.enoughgoodB.goodenoughC.enoughwellD.wellenough3. Thelightintheroomwasnt_fo

9、rmetoread. A.enoughbrightB.brightlyenoughC.enoughbrightlyD.brightenough4. Themanwasnot_whenheheardthe_words. A.frightening;frighteningB.frightened;frightened C.frightening;frightenedD.frightened;frightening5. Therewasanaccident._,thegirlwasnt_hurt. A.Luckily,badlyB.Luck,hardlyC.Lucky,heavilyD.Lucky,

10、strongly6. It is so .A.boring B.bored C.intersting 7I am so .A. boring B.bored C.intersting 8The bookshop is _ at 8:00 am and _ at 9:00 pm.A. opening; closed B. opem; closing C. opened; closed D. open; closed9 This kind of shirt looks _and sells _. A. nice; good B. nice; well C. well; well D. good;

11、nice 10 Comics are _ for children to read. A. excting B. excited C. excitement D. excite11 Keep your eyes _when youre doing eye excises. A. closed B. close C. open D. Opened12 There are two bottles on the table. One is full_ cola while the other is filled_water. A. of; of B. with; with C. of; with D

12、. with; of13Wehaventseen_play.A. sowonderfulB.asowonderfulC.suchwonderfulD.suchawonderful14.Doyouhave_totellus?A. somethingnewB.newsomethingC.anythingnewD.newanything五、句子改错：改正下列错句。1. The girl always speaks in a voice low.2. The food taste badly.3. What you did was wrongly.4. It was clever for you to

13、 work out this difficult problem in a newly way.5. The story is difficult understanding.形容词副词的比较级和最高级1. old _ _ 2. busy _ _3. thin _ _ 4. Many/much _ _ 5. slow _ _ 6. delicious _ _7. bright _ _ 8. lazy_ _ 9. safe _ _ 10. bad_ _ 11. Well_ _ 12. sad _ _13. little _ _14. Carefully _ _两者之间比较： You are al

14、l younger than me.She writes more carefully than me.三者之间比较，Lily jumps the highest of the tree girls.Yaoming is the tallest in China. 常考点：1. 可在比较前加表示程度的状语，如：even，a lot，a bit，a little，much，等修Japan is a little larger than Germany1. Thisbookis _thanthatone.A. much cheap B.more cheaperC. more cheap D. mu

15、ch cheaper.2.比较级+and+比较级,表“越来越”Itbecomeswarmerandwarmer. 翻译：_ 我们的学校越来越漂亮了。 翻译_3. “the+比较级，the+比较级”,表“越，越” Thehigheryoustand,thefartheryouwillsee.翻译_你吃的越多，你会越胖。 翻译：_ 4. As . As asas和一样Imastallasyou.notas(so)as不和一样（在否定句中常用so来代替as）如，Icantrunsofastasyou.她吃的不如她爸爸多。_我的房间不如你的干净。_你必须跟他一样认真。_综合练习题一 课堂练习1. Wh

16、ich lesson is _ (difficulty) in Book 2?2. Alice writes _(careful ) than I.3. . The _ (much), the _ (good). .4. Yingtian is not as _ (tall) as Yongxian. 5. This kind of food must be _ ( deliciously )than that one.6. Beihai park is one of _ (beautiful ) parks in Beijing.7. Whos _(careful), Tom,Jim or

17、Kate?8. That is _(easy) of all.9. He is _(clever )boy in the class.10. 18. I think it s too expensive. I d like a _ (cheap) one.11. . -Annie plays the piano very _ (well). - Sue plays it _ (well) than Annie. And Sally plays it the _ (well). 13. Lily does the homework _(careful) in the class.14. Tom

18、lives _ (happily) in the new house.综合练习二：1. This box is_ that one.A. heavy than B. so heavy than C. heavier as D. as heavy as2. When we speak to people, we should be _ .A. as polite as possible B. as polite as possibly C. as politely as possible D. as politely as possibly3. I think science is _ than

19、 Japanese.A. much important B. important C. much more important D. more much important4 These children are _ this year than they were last year.A. more tall B. more taller C. very taller D. much taller5. It was very hot yesterday, but it is_ today.A. even hotter B. more hotter C. much more hot D. much hot6. When spring comes, it gets_.A. warm and warm B. colder and colder C. warmer and warmer D. shorter