高二英语期末测试题-----姓名

1、 高二英语期末第一套测试题 姓名：第一部分 英语知识运用（共10小题，满分10分）语音知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其划线部分读音与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项，将其字母标号写到答题纸相应的位置。1. beatle A. health B. great C. reaction D. ease 2. diso A. profit B. vocal C. copy D. idol3. Liverpool A. blood B. bookshop C. loosen D. flood4. technological A. charm B. search C. character D. chi

2、ldhood5. expert A. exchange B. exploration C. explore D. example6. adapt A. agriculture B. race C. pacific D. average7. sorrow A. owe B. blow C. clown D power8. resist A.restrict B.adjust C.purchase D.absorb9. transferred A.relaxed B.loosened C.persuaded Dshouted10. naughty A.cough B.laugh C.drought

3、 D. enough 第二部分 词汇与语法知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处最佳选项，将其字母标号写到答题纸相应的位置。（共40分，每小题1分）11.When we walk in the streets of Beijing, we always meet some-and-. A.French,Japanese B.Frenchmen,Japanese C.French,Japanese men D.Frenchmen,Japanese men 12.This kind of cloth-well. A.sells B.sell C.is sold Dare sold 13

4、.In spring, we must-precautions against fire. A.make B.take C.get D.have 14.He was friendly-everyone.A.for Bat C.of D.to15.The cost of the party will be proportional-the number of people invited.A.to B.at C.in D.for16.She has never seen-before.Aso an exciting movie B. such an exciting movie C so an

5、excited movie D. such an excited movie17. It is said-they will take part in the activity against pollution.A.what B.which C. that D./18.They started off at once-search of the missing girl.A.in B.on C.at D. with19.After having a looking at me,the old man goes on-the broken car.A.repair B.to repair C.

6、 .repaired D. .repairing20.-you-go to school today.Its Sunday today. A.mustnt B.cant C.neednt D.mightnt21-by social,economical factors,country music develops quickly. A.Influenced B. .Influencing C.to influenced D. .Influence22.She set up a big Internet company to-furniture company. A.instead B.take

7、 the place of C. take ones place D. take place of23.Many a teacher-the bad news. A. declare B. declares C. are declaring D.have declared24.Its too sad!The lady died from that big accident is only- A.25-year-old B.25-years-old C.25 year old D. 25 years old 25.In my opinion,Mr John is-between the two

8、men. A a letter B the better C.better D.best 26.There is-one-eyed snake lying on the ground. A.a B. an C.the D/ 27.-he invites me,I wont take part in party. A.Not until B. when C Unless D.As long as 28.I wish she-the things yesterday. A.forgets B.has forgotten C.had forgotten D.should forget29.Not o

9、nly-but also-. A.he likes pop music,his wife likes pop music B.does he like pop music,his wife likes pop music C does he like pop music,his wife like pop music D he likes pop music,does his wife like pop music 30.Neither he nor his parents-a car.A.own B. Owns C.have owned D. Has been owned31.Look! T

10、he TV high station-. A.is built B. is building C.will build D.is being built 32.If he-the truth,I will prevent him from looking for you.A.knows B. Will know C know D.has known33.She has to look after herself after illness,-?A.hasnt she B.has she C.doesnt she D.does she34.There are 103 elements,most

11、of-are special metals.A.them B.that C.which D whom35.The reason-he was late is-he must look after his ill mother.A.why,because B.why,that C.that,because D.that,which36.I wish the speaker would confine himself-the subject.A.at B. on C.to D.in37.Last summer was the wettest one-.A.on record B. record o

12、n C.in record D.for record38.This room is-that big one.A.3 times big than B. Bigger 3 times than C .3 times bigger than D.3 times big than39.The dog,-color is white is very lovely and expensive.A.which B.that C.what D.whose40.I havent read that book properly.Ive only dipped-it. A.in B.to C.into D.at

13、41.-of books-deleted this year,so it isnt interesting any more.A.Two third,is B.Two thirds,are C.Second, third,is D.Second thirds,are42.The boy went to work in a bookshop,-he became interested in books on science.A.that B.which C.where D.what43.But later,he was given more important work-. A.do B.to

14、do C.done D.doing 44.She is-a beautiful girl.A.quitely B.rather C.fairly D. pretty45.Darwin told-stealing fruit and trying to be the center of attention in the family. A.of B.with C about D./46.My family-a small one and my whole family-having a big dinner now.A.is,is B. Are,are C.are,is D.is,are47.D

15、arwin has-schooling in his childhood.A.a few B. few C.a little D.little48.-mother taught him how to change the color of flowers.A.The famous scientist,Darwins B.The famous scientist,Darwin C.The famous scientists,Darwin D.The famous scientists,Darwins 49.The young woman does nothing but-in her bed-r

16、oom.A.cry B. To cry C.crying D.cried 50.-Must she read the book White Rose tonight? -No, she-. A.neednt B.doesnt C.mustnt D. hasnt第三部分 完形填空：阅读下面的短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确的案，将其字母标号写到答题纸相应的位置。（共10分，每小题1分） Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly 51 you are trying to work or when your best friend d

17、oes not wait 52 you after school?If you do, you need to take control of your feelings.Getting angry 53 others can cause you to lose friends.Gary Egeberg, an American high school teacher,has written 54 you control your feelings.It tells how to stay cool when bad things happen. The book says that gett

18、ing angry only 55 problems worse.It can never make them better.-Getting angry is not a natural way to act, the kook says. It is just a bad habit, 56 smoking.The book says you can control your anger easily.all you have to do is to tell yourself 57 angry.The book gives many tips to help you if you get

19、 angry easily.Here are the top three.Keep a record. Every time you get angry ,write down 58 you are angry.Look at it later and you will see you get angry too easily.Ask your friends to stop 59 to you when you get angry. This will teach you not to be angry.Do 60 when you get angry,walk away from the

20、problem and go somewhere else.Try to laugh.51A .while B.when Cas Dbefore 52A.for B. at C in D.to 53. Ato Bfor Cwith Dat 54A. help B helping C.helped D to help 55. A.make B. makes C. Made D.would make 56. A.like Bas Cfor Dsince 57Ato not be B not to be C.not being D.dont to be 58. A.why B what C.whic

21、h D that 59 Atalk Bto talk Ctalked Dtalking 60. A.something difference B something different C different anything D.difference anythingThe kinds of foods you eat and how much of those you eat 61 important to your health.Scientists arrange()foods 62 groups to help you choose a 63 diet.Each group 64 a

22、 different kind of food.Foods from all the groups together give you energy, help you grow,help prevent you 65 getting sick,and help make you 66 .The diagram() 67 six food groups and how much food from each group you should eat each day. It is a good idea to think 68 the food groups when you plan you

23、r meals at home and when you eat out. 69 with the food groups will help you eat a 70 ()diet that will help you stay healthy. 61 Aare B.is Cwere Dam 62 A.in B.to C for D.with 63 Ahealth Bunhealthy Cunhealth Dhealthy 64 A.have B.has C. having D.to have 65. Afor BOut of C from D.into 66A.stronger B.str

24、ongly C.strong D.strength 67.A.says. B.tells .C.talks D.shows 68.Aover Bof Cin Dabout 69 APlan BTo plan CPlanning DPlanned 70.A.balance B balancing C. balanced D.to balance 第四部分 阅读理解 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A There are stories about two US . presidents，Andrew Jackson and

25、Martin Van Buren，which attempt to explain the American English term OKWe dont know if either story is true，but they are both interesting The first explanation is based on the fact that President Jackson had very little educationIn fact，he had difficulty reading and writingWhen important papers came

26、to Jackson，he tried to read them and then had his assistants explain what they saidIf he approved of a paperhe would write“all correct”on itThe problem was that he didnt know how to spellSo what he really wrote was“ol korekt”After a while，he shortened that term to“OK” The second explanation is based

27、 on the place where President Van Buren was born，Kinderhook，New YorkVan Bnrens friends organized a club to help him become President They caned the club the Old Kinderhook Club，and anyone who supported Van Buren was called“OK”71The author A. believes both of the stories Bdoesnt believe a word of the

28、 stories Cis not sure whether the stories are true D. is telling the stories just for fun72. According to the passage，President Jackson _ Acouldnt draw up any documents at all B. didnt like to read important papers by himselfCoften had his assistants sign documents for him D .wasnt good at reading，w

29、riting or spelling73According to the first story, the term “OK” A. was approved of by President Jackson Bwas the title of some Official documents Cwas first used by President Jackson Dwas an old way to spell“all correct74 .According to the second story，the termOK” Awas the short way to sayold Kinder

30、hook Club” Bmeant the place where President Van Buren was born Cwas the name of Van Burens club Dwas used to call Van Burens supporters in the election75According to the second storythe term“OK”was first used Aby Van Buren Bin a presidential electionCto organize the Old Kinderhook Club Dby the membe

31、rs of theOld Kinderhook Club” BAlthough the United States covers so much land and the land produces far more food than the present population needs，its people are by now almost entirely an urban society Less than a tenth of the people are engaged in agriculture and forestry(林业)，and most of the rest

32、live in or around towns，small and largeHere the traditional picture is changing：every small town may still be very like other small towns，and the typical small town may represent a widely accepted view of the country，but most Americans do not live in small towns any moreHalf the population now lives

33、 in some thirty metropolitan areas(1arge cities with their suburbs、of more than a million people eacha larger proportion than in Germany or England，let alone FranceThe statistics(统计)of urban and rural population should be treated with caution because so many people who live in areas classified as ru

34、ral travel by car to work in a nearby town each dayAs the rush to live out of town continuesrural areas within reach of towns are gradually filled with houses，so that it is hard to say at what moment a piece of country becomes a suburb But more and more the typical American lives in a metropolitan r

35、ather than a small town environment76If now America has 250 million peoplehow many of them are engaged in agriculture and forestry? AAbout 25 million BMore than 25 million CLess than 25 million D. Less than 225 million77Which of the following four countries has the smallest proportion of people livi

36、ng in metropolitan areas? AUnited States BGermany CFranceDEngland78Whats the meaning of the word“metropolitan”in the middle of the passage? A .Of a large city with its suburbs BOf small and large towns COf urban areas DOf rural areas79According to the passage，what can we learn about small towns in t

37、he United States? A Most small towns become gradually crowded BSmall towns are still similar to each other CAs the traditional picture is changing，towns are different D .Small towns are turning into large cities80Why is it hard to say when a piece of country becomes a suburb? ABecause they are the s

38、ame BBecause the rush takes place too quickly CBecause the process is gradual DBecause more and more Americans live in metropolitan CIf we were asked exactly what we were doing a year ago，we should probably have to say that we could not remember But if we had kept a book and had written in it an acc

39、ount of what we did each day，we should be able to give an answer to the question. It is the same in history Many things have been forgotten because we do not have any written account of them Sometimes men did keep a record of the most important happenings in their country，but often it was destroyed

40、by fire or in a warSometimes there was never any written record at all because the people of that time and place did not know how to WriteFor example，we know a good deal about the people who lived in China 4，000 years ago, because they could write and leave written records for those who lived after

41、themBut we know almost nothing about the people who lived even 200 years ago in central Africa because they had not learned to write Sometimesof course，even if the people cannot write，they may know something of the pastThey have heard about it from older people，and often songs and dances and stories

42、 have been made about the most important happenings，and these have been sung and acted and told for many generations For most people are proud to tell what their fathers did in the pastThis we may call remembered historySome of it has now been written down. It is not so exact or so valuable to us as

43、 written history is，because words are much more easily changed when used again and again in speech than when copied in writingBut where there are no written records，such spoken stories are often very helpful81. Which of the following ideas is not suggested in the passage? A“Remembered history”，compa

44、red with written history，is less reliable BWritten records of the past play the most important role in our learning of the human history CA written account of our daily activities helps US to be able to answer many questions DWhere there are no written recordsthere is no history82We know very little

45、 about the central Africa 200 years ago because _ Athere was nothing worth being written down at that time B .the people there ignored the importance of keeping a record Cthe written records were perhaps destroyed by a fire Dthe people there did not know how to write83“Remembered history”refers to _

46、 Ahistory based on a persons imagination B .stories of important happenings passed down from mouth to mouth C .songs and dances about the most important events D .both B and C84“Remembered history”is regarded as valuable only when _. A. it is written down B .no written account is available Cit prove

47、s to be time Dpeople are interested in it85 .The passage suggests that we could have learned much more about our past than wedo now if the ancient people had _Akept a written record of every past event B. not burnt their written records in warsCtold exact stories of the most important happenings Dma

48、de more songs and dances D.When MrsJoseph Groeger died recently in Vienna，Austria，people asked the obvious，“Why did she live to be 107?”Answers were provided by a survey conducted among 148 Viennese men and women who had reached the age of 100Somewhat surprising was the fact that the majority had li

49、ved most of their lives in citiesIn spite of the citys image as an unhealthy place，city living often provides benefits that country living can lackOne factor seems to be important to the longevity(长寿)of those interviewed This factor is exercisein the cities it is often faster to walk short distances

50、 than to wait for a busEven taking public transportation often requires some walkingSmaller apartment houses have no elevators(电梯)，and so people must climb stairsCity people can usually walk to local supermarkets Since parking spaces are hard to find，there is often no alternative to walkingOn the other hand，those who live in the country and suburbs do not have to walk every dayIn fact，the opposite is often trueTo go to school，work，or almost anywhere else，they must ride in cars86The Vienna survey may help to explain _ Athe complaints of people in