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Teachingdesign
Book3Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations
Period2readingandthinking
Whydowecelebratefestivals?
Analysisoftheteachingmaterial
“Whydowecelebratefestivals?”istakenfromUnit1,Student’sBook3,NewSeniorEnglishforChina,byPEP.Thisreadingpassagemainlytalksaboutthereasonsforcelebratingfestivals.Thisarticleintroducesthereasonswhypeoplecelebratefestivals,focusingonthe"similaritiesanddifferences"offestivals.Festivalsareamonculturalphenomenonthroughouttheworld.Althoughtheoriginsoffestivalsaredifferent,theirspiritsofsharingjoy,gratitude,love,orpeaceismoninallfestivals.
Analysisofthestudents
Studentsshouldbefamiliarwithandinterestedinthetopicofthisunit.Inaddition,inthelisteningandspeakingclass,studentshavelearnedaboutsomefestivalsandcustoms.However,studentslackadeepunderstandingofthehumanisticconnotationoffestivalsandthemonalitiesoffestivalculture,whichposesacertainchallengetostudents.
Analysisoftheteachingobjectives
Linguisticability
①Studentsareabletoknowthewordsandexpressionsaboutthefestivals,suchasorigin,figure,harvest,decorateandsignificant.
②Studentsareabletoknowthemonspiritandsignificanceofallfestivalsaroundtheworld.
Learningability
Studentsareabletoemploydifferentreadingstrategies,suchaspredictingthecontentsofthetext,skimmingfortopicsentenceofeachparagraph,scanningforspecificinformation.
Thinkingability
①Studentsinferentialprehensionareabletobecultivatedbyinferringtheauthor’sattitudetowardsmercializationofthefestivals.
②Studentsthinkingabilityareabletobecultivatedbythinkingaboutthereasonwhypeoplecelebratefestivals.
Culturalconsciousness
①StudentsareabletoknowmonspiritsanddifferentoriginsandcustomsbetweenChineseandwesternfestivals.
②StudentsareabletoknowtheculturalconnotationofChinesetraditionalfestivals.
Teachingkeyanddifficultpoints
Keypoints
Helpstudentstoemploydifferentreadingstrategiestofindtheanswerofthequestion“Whydowecelebratefestivals?”andknowhowtofindthemainideaofeachparagraphbyfindingthetopicsentence.
Difficultpoints
Studentsmayhavedifficultyinviewingcorrectlythemercializationoffestivalsandknowingtheculturalconnotationofthefestivals.
Analysisoftheteachingmethodsandlearningmethods
Toachievetheteachingobjectives,therearethreeteachingmethodsusedinthislesson.Theyaresituationalteachingmethod,taskbasedlanguageteachingmethodandmunicativeteachingmethod.Asforthelearningmethod,studentswillbeencouragedtoadoptcooperativelearningmethodtoenhancetheircooperativeawareness.
Presentationofthetheories
Thedesignofthisclassisbasedontwo
teachingtheories:
♦Productorientedapproach
♦Thecurriculumstandard
Analysisoftheteachingprocedures
Step1Leadin
BrainstormsomeChinesetraditionalfestivalsandforeignfestivals.
SpringFestival
LanternFestival
TombsweepingFestival
MidautumnFestival
DragonBoatFestival
Halloween
ThanksgivingDay
Father’sDay
Valentine’sDay
AprilFool’sDay
[Designintention]Usingseveralquestionstoarousestudents’interestandactivatetheirexistingknowledgetoprepareforthenewunit.
Step2prereading
Predictthemainideafromthetitleandthetwopictures
Thetextisprobablyaboutthereasonswhyfestivalsarecelebratedallaroundtheworld.
Justification:Guidestudentstoachievelearningabilitytopredictthecontentofthepassage.
Step3whilereading
Task1:Matchthemainideaofeachparagraph.
Para1.A.Festivalsarebeingmoreandmoremercial.
Para2.B.Festivalsareanimportantpartofsociety.
Para3.C.Festivalshavedifferentoriginsbutthespiritofsharingismon.
Para4.D.Customsthatplayanimportantroleinfestivalsarechanging.
Para5.E.Harvestfestivalcanbefoundinalmosteveryculture.
答案:Para.1:C;Para.2:E;Para.3:D;Para.4:A;Para.5:B
[Designintention]Guidestudentstoachievelearningabilitybyemployingreadingskillofskimmingformainidea.Atthesametime,studentsareabletoidentifythemainideaofeachparagraphwiththehelpofthetopicsentence.
Task2:detailedreading
Readthetext(P4~5),thenchoosethebestanswer.
1.Whatdoallthefestivalshaveinmon?
A.Theyalloriginatedfromreligions.
B.Theyareallconnectedwithfamousfigures.
C.Theyallshowthespiritofsharingjoy,gratitude,love,orpeace.
D.Theyallhavesimilarcustoms.
答案C
2.What'sthefunctionoftheexamplesinParagraph2?
A.ToshowtheharvestfestivalisthemostimportantinEgyptandChina.
B.Toshowitiscelebratedinalmostallcultures.
C.Toshowthewayspeoplecelebrateithavechanged.
D.Toshowallthepeoplearegratefulforthesupplyofcrops.
答案B
3.WhyhaveChinesepeopleinmanybigcitiesstoppedlightingfirecrackers?
A.Toprotecttheenvironment.
B.Tosavemoney.
C.Toavoidinjuries.
D.Togetridofoldcustoms.
答案A
4.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthefactthatfestivalsarebeingmoreandmoremercial?
A.Supportive. B.Objective.
C.Doubtful. D.Negative.
Justification:Guidestudentstoexploretheauthor’sattitudeonthebasisofunderstandingthearticle,whichwillhelpstudentstoimprovetheabilitytoanalyzeandinferproblems.
答案B
Task3:fillintheblanksaccordingtothetext
Festivalshaveavariety1.oforigins,includingtheseasonsoftheyear,famousfigures,importanteventsandreligions.However,nomatter2.howdifferenttheymayseem,theyhavethemonspiritofsharingjoy,gratitude,love,orpeace.
Theharvestfestivalisoneofthemostpopularfestivalsand3.iscelebrated(celebrate)inmanycultures.Peoplecelebrate4.ittoshowthattheyaregratefulfortheyear'ssupplyoffood.Insome5.European(Europe)countries,peopledecoratechurchesandtownhallswithflowersandfruit.WhileduringtheMidAutumnFestivalinChina,familiesgettogethertoadmiretheshiningmoonandenjoydeliciousmooncakes.
Customsplayasignificantroleinfestivals,buttheycanchangeovertime.TaketheChineseSpringFestivalas6.anexample.ManyChinesebigcitiesnolongerallowfirecrackers7.toavoid(avoid)airpollution.Thesedays,festivalsarebeingmoreandmoremercialwithbusinesses8.taking(take)advantageofthecelebrations.Festivalsreflectpeople'swishes,beliefs,faithsand9.attitudes(attitude)towardslife.Theyareoccasions10.that/whichallowpeopletospendtimewithfamiliesandrelaxandenjoylife.
Step4postreading
Discussion:Whydowecelebratefestivals?
Doyouknowotherreasonswhypeoplecelebratefestivals?
Toexperiencedifferentcustomsanduniquecharms
Toshowourgratitudefortheyears’supplyoffood
Toearnsomemoney
Toallowustorelax,enjoylifeandforgetaboutourworkforalittlewhile
Tohonorourancestorsandfamousfi
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