高一各单元学案排版结束终结版

本书主编：彭培耀余维民

副主编：王秀云李伟峰田燕赵丽孔兴华

王麦霞刘敏王娜娜刘丽赵贺平

贾红芳胡保杰原丽侯姗姗侯志强

薛毛毛高瑞英焦俊广黄继庆王倩

刘玉娟孙亚丽

目录

目录1

模块一（必修）1

Unit1Lifestyles1

Lesson1APerfectDay?1

Lesson2-3Relaxing&AVolunteerTeacher9

Lesson4CityandCountry12

Unit1单元检测17

Unit2Heroes21

Warm-up&Lesson1ationalhero21

Lesson2HistoryMakers25

Lesson3SportsStars28

Lesson4Superhero30

Unit2单元检测35

Unit3Celebration39

Warm-up&Lesson1Festival39

Lesson2Parties44

Lesson3Wedding46

Lesson4Christmas&CommunicationWorkshop51

Unit3单元检测55

模块二（必修）59

Unit4Cyberspace59

Warm-up&Lesson1Tomorrow'sWorld59

Lesson2Websites64

Lesson3&4VirtualReality&VirtualTourism67

Unit4单元检测70

Unit5Rhythm75

Warm-up&Lesson1Performance75

Lesson2-3BeijingOpera&ExperimentinFolk80

Lesson4Let'sDance&CultureComer86

Unit5单元检测91

Unit6Design95

Warm-up&Lesson1&Lesson2AMatterofTaste&GreatBuildings95

Lesson3ChinesePaperArt100

Lesson4DreamHouses104

Unit6单元检测107

模块三（必修）Ill

Unit7theseaIll

Warm-up&Lesson1Thespiritofexplorers111

Lesson2Potectingthesea117

Lesson3TheSeaWorld120

Lesson4SeaStories&CommunicationWorkshop124

Unit7单元检测127

Unit8Adventure131

Warm-up&Lesson1AdventureHolidays131

Lesson2ExtremeSports134

Lesson3MarcoPolo137

Lesson4JourneytotheAntarctic141

Unit8单元检测145

Unit9wheels148

Lesson1OnYourBike148

Lesson3CleanMachines154

Lesson4CarCulture&CommunicationWorkshop156

Unit9单元检测159

模块四（必修）163

Unit10Money163

Learningtolearn&Lesson1AMaterialWorld163

Lesson2TheRightPrice168

Lesson3YourMoney170

Lesson4AdvertisementsandCommunicationWorkshop175

Unit10单元检测178

Unit11TheMedia182

Warm-up&Lesson1WorldNews182

Lesson2ThePaparazzi186

Lesson3TheAdvertisingGame189

Lesson4What'sinthepapers?&CommunicationWorkshop194

Unit11单元检测198

Unit12CultureShock201

Warm-up&Lesson1VisitingBritain201

Lesson2ShockMindYourManners205

Lesson3LivingAbroad208

Lesson4TheNewAustralians213

Unit12单元检测216

模块一（必修）

Unit1Lifestyles

Lesson1APerfectDay?

课标词汇要求：

questionnaire,matter,partner,lifestyle,peaceful,relaxing,stressful,suppose,cartoon,talkshow,

complain,couchpotato,switch,play,portable,remote,paperwork,alarm,alarmclock,gooff,

takeup,befilledwith,urgent,

其中/l级词汇：questionnaire,switch,portable,paperwork,alann,stress,

学习目标：1)Tomastersomeimportantwordsandphrases.

2)Tolearnsomeimportantsentences.

学习重点：matter,relax,suppose,complain,gooff,takeup,bore

I.词汇讲析

1.matter

(一)n(c/u)物质，材料

1)Theworldismadeupofmatter.

Ihavenothingtodonow.Couldyouoffermesomereadingmatter?

我现在无事可做。你能给我点儿吗？

2)Itisamatterofpersonaltaste.是个人品味问题。

仿句练习：

这是时间问题。____________________________

3)表示“毛病；麻烦事”，与定冠词连用，作表语或定语。(与wrong大致相同)

What'sthematterwithher?她出了什么事吗？

仿句练习：

这辆小汽车怎么了？?

4)asamatteroffact/infact事实上

tomakemattersworse==what,sworse更糟糕的是

仿句练习：

更糟糕的是，我们可能在运动中受伤。

（二）作不及物动词

表示“要紧；有重大关系”，是不及物动词，用于否定句、疑问句或条件句中。

Itdoesn'tmatter无关紧要

仿句练习：

1）whereshegoes.她去哪儿没有关系。

2）你做什么对我都无关紧要。

注意：表示“有关系”时，也可用于肯定句，常与to连用。

例：Thatcar(matter)agreatdealtoher.那辆车对她来说事关重大。

巩固练习：

1)这台机器怎么啦？

2)这是一个金钱问题。

3)他是否高兴对我都无关紧要。一

2.relaxingadj(令人)放松的、轻松的relaxed(自己感到)放松的、轻松的

Iamlyinginthesun.Iamgladtohaveseenthefilm.

类似用法的词有：surprised/surprising;excited/exciting;frightened/frightening;moved/moving;

puzzled/puzzling；bored/boring;disappointed/disappointing

跟踪练习：

(1)Seeingthe(frighten)expressiononmyface,thedograntome.

Seeingthe(frighten)expressiononmyface,thedogranaway.

(2)The(disappoint)teachersaidthatyouwerereally(disappoint).

拓展：relaxvt/vi

Wecanrelaxforamoment.Agoodmassage(按摩)alwaysrelaxesme.

仿句练习：

你太累了；你应该让自己放松一下。_______________________________________________

3.stress

1)n(u/c)压力；紧张Heisundecgreatstressbecauseofhisnewjob.

他由于新的工作压力很大。

2)vt强调TheteacherstressedtheimportanceofEnglish.老师强调英语的重要性。

3)stressfuladj.充满压力的，紧张的liveastressfullife过着紧张的〃充满压力的生活

仿句练习：

当今，我们都过着有压力的生活。

4.suppose

vt认为、认定、假定、猜想

1）supposeit+adj./n.+todo

eg:1）Isupposeitmydutytohelpthoseinpoverty.我认为帮助那些处于贫困的人是我的义务。

2）besupposedtodo...理应当

Wearesupposedtotakestrictstepstoprotecttheenvironment.

我们理应该采取严格的措施保护环境。

3）特殊疑问词+doyouthink/belicve/suppose/imagine…+陈述语序

Whatpresentdoyousupposeyourmotherwillbringtoyou?你猜你妈妈会给你带什么礼物？

跟踪练习：

1）你应该按时交作业。_____________________

2）这个信息很重要因此理应当尽快送出。（so…that）

3)--Isheangry?

——Yes,Isuppose/thinkso.

No,Isuppose/thinknot.

II.短语讲析

2

1.switchon=turnon把开关打开/接通;switchoff=turnoff关掉，关switchover（to）转换频道,

跟踪练习：

1）First,youshouldthemachine.首先你要把机器电源接通。

2）becausehedidnotlikethosetelevisionprogrammes.

他把电视机关了，因为他不喜欢那些电视节目。

3）towatchthelatestmoviereview.

我通常转到BBC2看最新的影评。

2.complain（tosb）about/ofsth.向某人抱怨、投诉某事

complain（tosb）that…向某人抱怨、投诉某事

1）Shealwayscomplainstoherparentsabout/oftheschoolmeals.

她总向父母抱怨学校的饭食。

2）Hecomplainedtothewaiterthathismealswerecold.

他向服务员抱怨他的饭菜是凉的。

派生词complaintn.抱怨、埋怨、不满

跟踪练习：

1）Fvereallygotnothingto.我确实没有什么可抱怨的。

2）他抱怨考试太难了。

3.gooff：

Thealarmclockwentoffat6:00andwokeme.（闹钟）响

Thegunwentoffbyaccident.（枪）开火

Afewminuteslaterthebombwentoff,destroyingthebuilding.爆炸

Don'tgooffwithoutsayinggoodbye.离开

跟踪练习：（写出划线词的汉语）

1）Assoonasthealannwentoff,Irushedoutofthehouse.

2）Thebombwentoffinthecrowdedstreet.

3）汤姆告诉海伦不要不通知（inform）他就离开。

4takeupvt

1）占据时间，空间

Meetingsandphonecallstakeupalargepartoftheday.

Thenewsofahastakenupmuchplaceofthesittingroom.

2）开始从事某事（尤指职业）

Hetookupajobasateacherthreeyearsago.

跟踪练习：

1）我知道你很忙，我不会占用你很长时间的。

Iknowyouarealwaysbusyand.

2）这饭桌占了很多空间，我们要一张小一点的。

___________________________andweneedasmallerone.

3）她离校后从事医疗工作。

5.befilledwith...=befullof…装着..；装满

fill...with…把...装进…...fillAwithB==AisfilledwithB

跟踪练习：

Theteacherfilledthebottlewithoil==.

6.1）bored（自己感到）厌烦的boring令人厌烦的

3

仿句练习：

withthespeech,hefellasleep.

2)getbored变得厌烦get+adj.(形容词化的过去分词)

仿句练习：

He(bore)withher(bore)speech.他被那些令人厌烦的话搞烦了。

拓展:getchanged“换衣服”表示动作完成后主语所处的状态,此时过去分词多具有反身意

义类似用法的词组还有getdressed穿衣服getwashed洗澡；gethurt/injured受伤;getmarried

(tosb.)结婚；getseparatedfrom与某人走散；getpaid得报酬；getcaught(in)(碰上;遇上)

跟踪练习：

1)快点穿衣服啦，否则你会迟到的。

2)Thecleanersinbigcities(得报酬)bythehour.

3)他昨天遇上大雨了。______________________

4)He(走散了)hismotherinthecrowd.

III.课文重点句型讲析

1.Iturnonthetelevisionandwatchthechildren'sprogramsandoldmoviesuntilabout

half-pastten.我把电视打开，观看儿童节目和一些老电影，一直看到大约十点半。

until用法：

1)Let'swaituntiltherainstops.

2)Shewon'tgoawayuntilyoupromisetohelpher

仿句练习：

1)街上的噪音一直到午夜才停止.

2)那家商店营业到很晚.________________________________________

3)I(know)whathappeneduntilyoutoldme.

2.IalwaystakemyportableTVandIsitonthestonewallwhilethedogwalksroundina

circle.我总是带着我的便携式电视。我的狗在四周散步，我就坐在石头上。

while的用法：

while用于强调两种情况、活动等之间的差别，连接两个并列句，表示前后两个句子的并列

关系及句意上的轻微转折

例句：

JanewasdressedinbrownwhileMarywasdressedinblue.

Thatareahasplentyofnaturalresourceswhilethisonehasnone.

仿句练习；

我喜欢看电视然而他喜欢玩电脑游戏。

3.Ofcourse,Icouldn'tlivethislifestylewithoutagoodwife.

当然，没有一个好妻子，我不可能过这种生活方式。

这里是without构成的隐含虚拟语气

仿句练习：

没有水我们就不能活。_______________________________________

4.1normallywakeupaboutfiveminutesbeforemyalarmclockgoesoff.

正常情况下，我在闹铃响之前五分钟醒来。

before的用法：

仿句练习：

4

1）趁妈妈没回来，快把电脑关了。

2）消防队员没来，大火就已被扑灭了。—

3）应该把那条狗杀死，以防它再伤害更多的孩子。

5.Ittakesmelessthanfifteenminutestowash,getchanged...

洗漱、换衣等花费我不到十五分钟的时间。

take的用法：区分spend/cost/pay

1)Thejourneytook(us)threehours.

2)2took(him)halfanhourtofixthewashingmachine.

3)Ittakesstrengthandefforttobealong-distancerunner.

巩固练习：

这本书花了我20元(4种)

6.1amalwaysthefirstpersontogettotheoffice.我总是第一个到办公室的人。

序数词+todo...（名词前有序数词及最高级修饰时，常用不定式作后置定语）

仿句练习：

他总是最早一个来，最后一个走。

7.1trytoworkhardsothatIcanmakemoremoneyforthem.

我总是尽力工作为了能为他们赚足够的钱。

sothat=inorderthat引导目的状语

1)ButItrytoworkhardsoBat〃inorderthatIcanmakemoremoneyforthem.==ButItryto

workhardto"inorderto〃soastomakemoremoneyfbrthem.

2)Ourteacherspokeslowlyinorderthat//sothateverystudentcouldfollowher.=Ourteacher

spokeslowlytobefollowedbyeverystudent.

8.Besides,Igotboredifthere、nothingtodo.此外，无事可做我会很烦恼。

besides==whatsmore=inaddition=moreover另夕卜(注意其意思和位置)

1)Idon'twanttogotothecinema;besidesI'mfeelingtootired.

2)Sheisstillyoungandbeautifulbesides.

3)It'stoolatetogooutnow.Besides,it'sbeginningtorain.

IV.知识反馈

1.Choosetherightwordforeachsentenceandfillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofit.

gooff/preferto/sufferfrom/switchoftyswitchover/takeup/fillwith/bereadyto

1)Healwayshelpothers.

2)WhenIwasreadingit,Ihorror*.

3)Hehasjustmountainclimbing.

4)Manypeoplesuchanillness.

5)ShereadingbookswatchingTV.

6)Pleasethelightswhenyouleave.

7)WhenwatchingTV,mydaughteroftenthechannels.

5

8)Thealarmclocksuddenly.

2.Completethefollowingsentences.

1)Shegotobed12o，c1ock.(她直到12点才上床睡觉。)

2)Theworkwillustwoweeksfinish.(这工作要我们花两周时间来完成)

3)Hewhilehewasatcollege.(他在上大学时就从事表演。)

4)Soonthehallwillpeople.(很快大厅里就会到处是人了。)

5)Itwasdark,Icouldnotseewhatwashappening.

(天很黑，以至于我看不见发生了什么事。)

6)Peoplenotsuchunexpectednews.

(对于这个意外的消息人们尚无准备。)

3.Choosethebestanswer.

1)Mumiscoming.Whatpresent_fbryourbirthday?

AyouexpectshehasgotByouexpecthasshegot

CdoyouexpectshehasgotDdoyouexpecthasshegot

2)Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane__herjobasadoctorinthe

countryside.

A.setoutB.tookoverC.tookupD.setup

3)HeisdeterminedtoworkinQinghaiafternextJune.

A.hegraduatedB.hisgraduationC.hegraduatingD.himgraduated

4)ThelittleboyhadrunawayIcouldaskhimsomethingabouthismother.

A.beforeB.untilC.whenD.since

5)Johnshuteverybodyoutofthekitchen_hecouldpreparehisgrandsurprisefbrtheevening

party.

AwhichBwhenCsothatDasif

6)■—Becarefulwhenyoucrossthisverybusystreet,ifnot,youmay_hurtbyacar.

AhaveBbecomeCgetDrun

7)Youshouldpaymoreattentionyourhandwriting.

A.toB.atC.withD.on

8)Canyoubelievethatinarichcountrythereshouldbemanypoorpeople?

A.such;suchB.such;soC.so;soD.so;such

9)Weeverydaythisweektopreparefbrournextmatch.

A.trainB.trainedC.havetrainedD.aretraining

10)-Thelastonepaysthemeal.

--Agreed.

A.arrivedB.arrivesC.toarriveD.arriving

11)Fdliketostudylawatuniversitymycousinprefersgeography.

A.thoughB.asC.whileD.fbr

12)Lastnight,weweretalkingaboutamathproblemheatedlywhenthelightssuddenly.

A.turnedoffB.switchedoffC.wentoffD.putoff

13)IfelttodeathbecauseIcouldnotunderstandawordofhisspeech.

A.boringB.interestedC.tiringD.bored

14)VisitinggrandfatherwillthewholeofSunday.

A.takebackB.takeoverC.takeafterD.takeup

15)Idon'tmindpickingyouupafterwork..,Icanvisitsomeshopsontheway.

6

A.SoonerorlaterB.IntimeC.BesidesD.However

16)TheweatherwascoldthatIdidn'tliketoleavemyroom.

A.reallyB.suchC.tooD.so

17)Mr.Smith,ofthespeech,startedtoreadanovel.

A.tired;boringB.tiring;boredC.tired;boredD.tiring;boring

18)Thecompanygoingfrombadtoworse,theworkershardlytomakealiving.

A.arepaidB.arepayingC.havepaidD.paid

19)Insomepartsoftheworld,somepeoplearestillhunger.

A.sufferedB.sufferedfromC.goingfromD.sufferingfrom

20)Thefilmisandweareall.

A.relaxing,relaxingB.relaxing,relaxedC.relaxed,relaxingD.relaxed,relaxed

21)Ialmostknockedhimdown_Isawhim.

A.asB.afterC.untilD.before

22)Hestudiedhardhecouldgetgoodmarks.

A.inordertoB.sothatC.suchthatD.soasto

4.(Wordspractice)根据已给的单词，写出本单元中出现的相关单词。如：solution—solve

1)peace2)stress3)crowd■--

4)society5)person——6)graduate・・・

7)bore・・・8)relax9)distant-

5.Fillintherightword.

1)Closeyoureyesandiyouarewalkingonthewhitebeachwithaclosefriend.

2)Weallhatewarandhopeforp.

3)Afterahardday'swork,friendsandIgetrbyswimminginthepool.

4)Sufferingfromthewar,theAmericanpublicstoppedsthewar.

5)Aftergfromthecollege,hewentabroad.

6)Somepeoplelikecmusicwhileotherpeoplearefbndofpopmusic.

7)Tomisalways(抱怨)something;Ifeel(厌烦的).

8)Manypeopleprefertolivea(平静的)and(轻松的)lifestyle,nota

(充满压力的)one.

9)Therearesomanypeopleinthe(拥挤的)street.Ican^(忍受)it.

10)Nowadays,many(志愿者)gotothe(遥远的，偏远的)areato(支

持)thedevelopmentofeducationthere.

参考答案

I.词汇讲析

1.matter

(一)n

物质；阅读材料2)Itisamatteroftime.3)What'sthematterwiththecar?

4)Tomakemattersworse,ifspossibleforustogethurtinsports.

(二)Itdoesn'tmatter

Itdoesn'tmattertomewhatyoudo.

matters

巩固练习

7

1)What'sthematterwiththemachine?

2)Ifsamatterofmoney.3)Itdoesn'tmattertomewhetherheishappy.

2.relaxed,relaxing

1)frightened,frightening;disappointed,disappointing

2)Youaretootired;youshouldrelaxyourself.

Nowadays,wearelivingastressfullife.

4.1)Youaresupposedtohandinyourhomeworkontime.

2)Themessageissoimportantthatitissupposedtobesentassoonaspossible.

II.短语讲析

1.1)switchon2)HeswitchedofftheTV3)IoftenswitchovertoBBC2

2.1)complainabout2)Hecomplainedtheexamwastoohard/difficult.

3.1)响2)爆炸3)HetoldHelennottogoofFwithoutinforminghim.

4.1)Iwon'ttakeupmuchofyourtime.

2)Thetabletakesuptoomuchspace.

3)Aftergraduation,shetookupajobasadoctor.

5.Thebottlewasfilledwithoilbytheteacher.

6.1)Bored,boring

2)was/gotbored,boring

练习：1)Getdressedquicklyoryouwillbelate.

2)getpaid3)Hegotcaughtinaheavyrainyesterday.

4)gotseparatedfrom

III.课文重点句型讲析

1.Thenoiseofthestreetdidn'tstopuntilmidnight.

Theshopisopentilllate.

didn'tknow

2.IlikewatchingTVwhileheenjoysplayingcomputergames.

3.Wecouldn'tlivewithoutwater.

4.SwitchoffthecomputerbeforeMothercomesback.

Thefirewasputoutbeforethefiremencame.

Thedogshouldbekilledbeforeitattacksanymorechildren.

5.Thebooktookme20Yuan.Ispent20Yuanonthebook/(in)buyingthebook.

Thebookcostme20Yuan.Ipaid20Yuanfbrthebook.

6.Heisalwaysthefirsttocomeandthelasttoleave.

w.知识反馈

1.1)is,readyto2)wasfilledwith3)takenup4)aresufferingfrom

5)prefers,to6)switchoff7)switchesover8)wentoff

2.1)didn't,until2)take,to3)tookupperfbrmance/acting

4)becrowdedwith5)sothat6)were,readyfor

3.CCBACCABDCCCDDCDAADBDB

4.1)peaceful2)stressful3)crowded4)social5)personal

6)graduation7)bored/boring8)relaxing/relaxed9)distance

8

5.1)imagine2)peace3)relaxed4)supporting5)graduating6)classical

7)complaining；bored8)peaceful;relaxing;stressful9)crowded;stand10)volunteers;

remote;support

Lesson2-3Relaxing&AVolunteerTeacher

课标词汇要求：personal,document,midnight,bored,stress,studio,expert,suffer,sufterfrom,

pressure,social,reduce,organize,diet,prefer,stand,graduate,challenge,support,dial,design,

advertisement,solve

其中八级词汇：volunteerpresentation

学习目标：1)Tomastersomeimportantwordsandphrases.

2)Tolearnsomeimportantsentences.

学习重点：stess,suffer,reduce,organize,diet,prefer,stand,graduate,support,design,solve

I.词汇讲析

1.suffer

1）vi受苦、受损失

Theysufferedalotfromtheearthquake.

sufferf?om+疾病（如abadcold）

2）vt遭受（不愉快的事）sufferdamage/loss/pain

3）sufferingn.（通常用复数形式）

跟踪练习：

1）他受了很大的苦。

2）他头疼很长时间了。.

3）随着社会的发展，我们遭受来自学习，工作，生活上的压力越来越大。

2.reducevi&vt

reduceto...减少到...reduceby...以...幅度减少

跟踪练习：

Hereducedhisweight80k.g.减少到

HereducedhisweightlOk.g.减少了

3.graduate

1)vi毕业graduate+院校+in+专业

ShegraduatedfromHarvardinlawtwoyearsago.

AftergraduatingfromHenannormaluniversityinChinese,hetookupajobasateacher.

2）n（c）.（大学）毕业生；有学位的人

Mybrotherisagraduateinmedicine.

拓展：可作定语：agraduatestudent研究生

仿句练习：

张华毕业于北大外语专业。__________________________________________

派生词：graduationn毕业，毕业典礼

Aftergraduation//Aftergraduatingfromcollege//Aftershegraduatedfromcollege,shefounda

jobinanITcompany.

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巩固练习：

大学毕业后，许多毕业生发现得到一份好工作很难。(四种翻译。提示：用find+宾语+宾语

从句或宾补)

A.

B.

C.

D.

4.solvevt解决

Ifindit(is)difficulttodealwith/solvetheproblem.

Ifindtheproblemisdifficulttosolve/dealwith.

巩固练习：他已尽了最大努力来解决这个问题。

II.课文重点句型讲析

1.Howdoesshefeelaboutherwork?你认为…怎么样？

Whatdoyouthinkof...?=Howdoyoulike/find...

仿句练习：

你认为这本书怎么样？

2.Ifthereisafire,dial119assoonaspossible/youcan.

仿句练习：

我尽可能帮你。

ni.知识反馈

1.Choosetherightwordforeachsentenceandfillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofit.o

reducesufferfromsupportstandotherwisenearbystandfor

distanceatthemomentpreferto...graduate

1)ItisthreeyearssincetheseallfromtheUniversityofHarvard.

2)Thepriceoftheseshoeshas.

3)Hewasinjuredandhadtohome

4)Maryisn'tin.Shehasgonetothestation

5)Therentishigh,butthehouseissatisfactory.

6)Icannotbeingtreatedlikethat

7)Myparentslive

8)BBCBritishBroadcastingCorporation.

9)What'sthebetweenLondonandParis?

10)Iwalkingcycling

11)Hecancerfbrthreeyears.

2.Choosethebestanswer.

1)—Iwanttostartamusicschool,butitwill__lotsofmoney.

-Don'tworry.Wewillhelpyouthemoney.

A.cost;collectB.pay;toraiseC.spent;lookforD.take;tofindout

2)NancyenjoyedherselfsomuchshevisitedherfriendsinSydneylastyear.

A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where

3)I'dliketoarrive20minutesearlyIcanhavetimefbracupoftea.

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A.assoonasB.asaresultC.incaseD.sothat

4)Preparingthefinaltestpaper_hiswholeafternoon.

A.takesoverB.takesoffC.takesonD.takesup

5)Mostfamouspeoplealotofstress.

A.sufferfromB.sufferforC.enjoyD.interest

6)wehadtoremovetheadvertisementbecausesomanypeople

A.complainedB.complainedaboutC.complainingD.complainingof

7)Ican'tstandwithJaneinthesameoffice.Shejustrefuses__talkingwhilesheworks.

A.working;stoppingB.towork;stoppingC.workingtostopD.towork;tostop

8)Modemplasticscan_veryhighandverylowtemperatures.

A.standB.holdC.carryD.support

9)—Wouldyoulikesomeicecream?—No,thanks.Iamnow.

A.onadietB.foradietC.goingadietD.losingadiet

10)Withsomeproblemstodealwith,hehadnotimetosaygoodbyetousandleftina

hurry.

A.personalB.urgentC.socialD.common

11)Now,moreandmorepeoplesufferthepressureoftheirjob.

A.ofB.offC.fromD.with

12)Sheprefersathomeratherthanout.

A.staying;goingB.tostay;goC.tostay;goD.staying;go

13)Ratherthan__onacrowdedbus,healwaysprefersabicycle.

A.ride,rideB.riding,rideC.ride,torideD.toride,riding

14)HowcanyoustandMary__homelateallthetime?

A.tocomeB.cameC.comeD.coming

15)Theterriblediseasereducedthepopulationhalfitspreviouslevel.

A.inB.onC.toD.with

3.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsofthewords.

1)(组织)thespringoutingwasreallya(另K战)forme.

2)Becauseofthebadweather,thefarmers'incomehas(降低)by20%.

3)Generallyspeaking,theagedenjoy(古典的)musicwhiletheyoung

(更喜欢)popmusic.

4)Theyputon(广告)inthenewspapertopromotetheirproductso

5)Sinceyouaretiredofthetalkshow,whynot(转换)overtoanotherchannel?

6)Accordingtotheweather(预寸艮)，itisHkelytorainatmidnight.

7)(专家)asheis,hehassomedifficulty(解决)thepuzzling

problem.

参考答案

I.词汇讲析

1.1)Hesufferedalot

2)Hehassufferedfromheadachesforalongtime.

3)Withthedevelopmentofsociety,wearesufferinggreaterandgreaterpressurefromstudy,work

andlife.

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2.to,by

3.ZhanghuagraduatedfromBeijingUniversityinlaw.

Aftergraduation,manygraduatesfinditdifficulttofindagoodjob.

Aftergraduatingfromcollege,manygraduatesfinditisdifficulttofindagoodjob.

Aftertheygraduatefromcollege,manygraduatesfindagoodjobisdifficulttofind.

Aftergraduatingfromcollege,manygraduatesfindagoodjobdifficulttofind.

4.Hetriedhisbesttosolvetheproblem.

II.课文重点句型讲析

1.Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?

2.1willhelpyouasmuchaspossible/Ican.

III.知识反馈

1：1)graduates,graduated2)beenreduced3)besupported4)atthemoment

5)otherwise6)stand7)nearby8)standsfor9)distance10)prefer,to

ll)hassufferedfrom

2.ACCDAACAAACBCDC

3：1)Organizing,challenge2)reduced3)classical;prcfer4)advertisement5)switch6)forecast7)

Expert;solving

Lesson4CityandCountry

课标词汇要求：crowded,nearby,otherwise,forecast,crowd,lung,sickness,distance,cigar,atthe

moment,overtheyears,classical,formal,cycle

其中八级词汇：accountant,style

学习目标：Tomastersomephrases

学习重点：crowed,otherwise,atthemoment,overtheyears

I.词汇讲析

Lcrowded.adj.拥挤的crowd.n.人群/vi拥挤，涌向(某处)

1)Theymanagedtocrowdintoatrain.

2)Acrowdedstreetwascrowdedwiththecrowd.

巩固练习：

不要呆在那拥挤的房间。

2.nearby

1)adj在附近的anearbytown=atownnearby在附近的城镇

2)adv.在附近地(nearby)Thereisatelephonenearby.电话在附近。

3.otherwise

1)adv用别的方法，不同样地；在其他方面；除此以外

Heseemstothinkotherwise他好像有不同的想法。

Themodelisold,butotherwisethecarissatisfactory.

这辆车除了车型老旧以外，别的都还令人满意。

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2)conj.否则，不然。

Hurryup,otherwise/oryouwillbelate.

巩固练习：

努力用功，否则你将不会取得成功。

4.distancen距离

1)inthedistance.Theycouldn'tseethemountaininthedistance.彳也们看不见远处的山。

2)atadistance有相当距离;不很近。

Thepicturelooksbeautifulatadistance(of5meters).那幅画远处看很美。

巩固练习：

我看到远处有些烟。Isawsomesmoke.

5.prefer

vt.更喜欢

仿句练习：我更喜欢读小说而不是看电影。

短语

prefern/doington/doing；prefertodoratherthando

wouldratherdothando;woulddoratherthando

e.g.Iprefernovelstofilms.Ipreferreadingnovelstoseeingfilms.

Iprefertoreadnovelsratherthanseefilms.Iwouldratherreadnovelsthanseefilms.

Iwouldreadnovelsratherthanseefilms.

巩固练习：我更喜欢走路而不是开车。（四种）

6.support

vt1)抚养(家属)，赡养Hehasalargefamilytosupport.他养•大家子。

2)支持，拥护，赞成(人，想法等)；资助(设施)

仿句练习：

我不支持他的观点。

7.standv

1)vi站立，站着

Standstill,orIcan'ttakeyourpicture.站着别动,否则我没法给你照相。

2)vi&vt(物)依靠着站立，竖立：把物竖放

Hestoodtheladderagainstthetree.他把椅子靠在树上。

3)vi位于，坐落Thetownstandsontheriver.那个城镇位于河边。

4)vi处于的状态Thedoorstoodopen.门开着。

5)vt忍耐，忍受Ican*tstandbeinglaughedat.

短语

l)standby站在旁边，袖手旁观；援助，支持

Youcan'tstandby.Tilstandbyyouwhateverhappens.

无论发生什么事，我都会支持你。

2)standfbrvt表示，象征Ourflagstandsforourcountry.

3)standoutvi突出;杰出，出色

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Thehatstoodoutbecauseofitsstrangeshape.Shestandsoutfromtheothers.

n(c)摊位，小卖店e.g.ahotdogstand热狗摊位

II.短语讲析

1.关于moment构成的词组

1)atthemoment此刻，目前，那时I'mbusyatthemoment.我此刻很忙。

2)forthemoment暂时Ihavenothingtodoforthemoment.我暂时没事做。

3)themoment.(=assoonas/theminute/thesecond)一..就

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