2025版高考英语一轮复习课时提能练13TheMillionPoundBankNote含解析新人教版

PAGE1-课时提能练(十三)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2024·新疆适应性检测)Themostanticipatedfilmsof2024ThankstomovieslikeWolfWarrior2，NeverSayDie，Youth，TheFateoftheFuriousandDangal，the2024boxofficereceipts(票房收入)havereachednewheights.Meanwhile，audienceshavebeenfedupwithHollywood'slongdependenceonsequel(续集)films.Alackoforiginalstorieshasbeencriticizedforawhile.Asweembracethenewyear，let'slooktothefuture，andthemostanticipatedfilmsinthefollowingyear.GuardiansoftheTombCountry：ChinaandAustraliaReleaseDate：Jan.19，2024Director：KimbleRendallStars：LiBingbing，KellanLutz，WuChun，KelseyGrammerAninnocentdiscoveryofawell­preservedmummifiedemperorfrom200BCunearthsa2，000­year­oldnightmare—asecretthatshouldhaveremainedburied.MonsterHunt2Country：ChinaReleaseDate：Feb.16，2024Director：RamanHuiStars：BaiBaihe，JingBoran，TonyLeungChiu­waiMonsterHuntwasahugecommercialsuccess，breakingnumerousboxofficerecords.Thestorytookplaceinthedistantpast，whenthehumanraceexistedalongsidethemonsterrace.MonsterHunt2isthesequeltoit.Avengers：InfinityWarCountry：UnitedStatesReleaseDate：May11，2024Director：AnthonyRusso，JoeRussoStars：RobertDowneyJr.，JoshBrolin，MarkRuffalo，TomHiddleston，ChrisEvansTheupcomingAmericansuperherofilm，basedontheMarvelComicssuperheroteamtheAvengers，isthesequelto2012'sMarvel'sTheAvengersand2015'sAvengers：AgeofUltron.HotelTransylvania3：SummerVacationCountry：UnitedStatesReleaseDate：Jul.13，2024Director：GenndyTartakovskyStars：AdamSandler，AndySamberg，SelenaGomez，DavidSpadeThis3Danimatedmovie，thesequeltoHotelTransylvania2，isafantasycomedyforyourwholefamilytoenjoy.【语篇解读】本文是广告宣扬类应用文，介绍了2024年发行的四部电影。1．Whatthefirsttwofilmshaveincommonisthat________．A．theyareproducedbyChinesecompaniesonlyB．theyaresequelstotheirformeronesC．theyarereleasedinthesamemonthD．theyarerelatedtostoriesfromthepastD[细微环节理解题。依据第一部电影的介绍中的“Aninnocentdiscoveryofawell­preservedmummifiedemperorfrom200BCunearthsa2，000­year­oldnightmare”可知，该电影涉及公元前200年的故事；依据其次部电影的介绍中的“Thestorytookplaceinthedistantpast，whenthehumanraceexistedalongsidethemonsterrace”可知，该电影涉及遥远的过去的事情，故答案是D。]2．Afanofsuperherofilmswouldprobablygotosee________．A．MonsterHunt2B．Avengers：InfinityWarC．GuardiansoftheTombD．HotelTransylvania3：SummerVacationB[细微环节理解题。依据题干中的关键词superherofilms定位到第三部电影Avengers：InfinityWar的介绍，故答案是B。]3．WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutthefilmHotelTransylvania3：SummerVacation?A．RobertDowneyJr.starsinit.B．ItisdirectedbyAdamSandler.C．Itissuitableforthewholefamilytosee.D．Youcanseeitinthefirsthalfoftheyear.C[细微环节理解题。依据第四部电影HotelTransylvania3：SummerVocation的介绍中的“This3Danimatedmovie，thesequeltoHotelTransylvania2，isafantasycomedyforyourwholefamilytoenjoy”可知，答案是C。]B(2024·陕西部分学校检测)ThomasHardy，probablythemostsearchingandknowledgeablenovelistofhistime，wasbornonJune2，1840，inDorsetshire，England.HediedonJanuary11，1928.Inhisyouth，Hardyreadmuchanddreamtofbecomingapoet，buthestudiedandpracticedarchitectureasanassistanttoaLondonarchitect，winningaprizefordesign.Thefinedescriptionsofstructureinhisnovelswereprobablysomewhatduetohisarchitecturaltraining.ForfiveyearsHardyworkedhardtopracticewritingpoetry，butwhenhewastwenty­seven，heturnedtofiction.Hisfirstnovelfinishedby1867，butaccordingtotheadviceofGeorgeMeredithhedecidednottopublishit.Afterheabandonedhisfirstnovel，hisanothernovelDesperateRemedies，appearedin1871.Duringthenexttwenty­fiveyearshepublishedtenmorenovelsandtwocollectionsofshortstories.UndertheGreenwoodTree(1872)wasneversurpassed(超越)inhappyanddelicateperfectionofart.Thisandhisnextnovel，APairofBlueEyes(1873)，begantoshowdeepirony(讽刺)whichissoobviousthroughoutHardy'swritings.FarfromtheMaddingCrowd(1874)washisfirstpopularsuccess.ItshowsHardy'samazingpowerofdescribingnatureassymbolicbackgroundforhischaracters，anorganicpartoftheactionofhisstory.Thiswastheearliestofwhathecalledhisnovelsofcharacterandenvironment，whichincludedTheReturnoftheNative，Tessofthed'Urbervilles，hismasterpiece，andJudetheObscure.Notuntilhewasfifty­eightyearsoldwashisfirstcollectionofpoemspublished，andhewassixty­fourwhenthefirstpartofhisdramaTheDynastssurprisedtheliteraryworld.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲解并描述了作家ThomasHardy和他的一些作品。4．HowdidThomasHardybenefitfromhisarchitecturalcareer?A．Hecouldpracticewritingwhileworking.B．Hemadealotofmoneytosupporthiswriting.C．Hefoundmaterialforhisnovelsandpoems.D．Heappliedarchitecturalknowledgeinhisnovels.D[细微环节理解题。依据第一段最终一句“Thefinedescriptionsofstructureinhisnovelswereprobablysomewhatduetohisarchitecturaltraining”可知，在他的小说中细腻的结构描述可能得益于他在建筑方面的学习训练，即他把建筑学问应用到了他的小说中。故选D项。]5．WhatisThomasHardy'sUndertheGreenwoodTreeconsideredtobe?A．Oneofhismasterworks.B．Hisfirstpopularsuccess.C．Hisbestnovelinperfectionofart.D．Oneofhisbestcollectionsofpoems.C[细微环节理解题。依据第三段第一句“UndertheGreenwoodTree(1872)wasneversurpassed(超越)inhappyanddelicateperfectionofart”可知，《绿树林下》在艺术的恰当和娴熟方面从未被超越。]6．Whichofthefollowingisoneofhisnovelsofcharacterandenvironment?A．DesperateRemediesB．APairofBlueEyesC．Tessofthed'UrbervillesD．TheDynastsC[细微环节理解题。依据第四段第三句“Thiswastheearliestofwhathecalledhisnovelsofcharacterandenvironment，whichincludedTheRetureoftheNative，Tessofthed'Urbervilles，hismasterpiece，andJudetheObscure”可知，Tessofthed'Urbervilles是性格和环境小说，故选C。]7．Whattypeofwritingisthistext?A．Anovel. B．Abiography.C．Abookreview. D．Anewsreport.B[推理推断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了作家ThomasHardy和他的一些作品，属于人物传记，故选B。]Ⅱ.完形填空(2024·日照检测)OnesmallmistakechangedSonia'slife.Nowsheis__1__andtriesnottomissanyopportunitiesthatcometoherway.Oneday，Soniawalked__2__alittleboy，whowantedtobuycrayons(彩色蜡笔)，buthecouldn't__3__them.HelookedsadwhenhesawthemoneyinSonia'shand.__4__shedidn'trealizehewasin__5__ofhelpatall.Soniaignoredhimand__6__onherwayhome.Afterreachinghome，shetoldeverythingtoherbrotherGur.GurtoldSonia，“Godhadgivenyoua(n)__7__tohelpaboy，butyou__8__it.There'sapossibilitythatGodwas__9__you；maybetodaywouldhavebecomeyourbigdayofyourlife.”HearingGur'swords，Sonia__10__backtotheshoptofindtheboybuttimenever__11__foranyone.Soniagotdisappointedandreturnedhome，continuously__12__atherself.Whydidn'titcomeintohermindwhatGurhad__13__？“Chancesareeverywhere，andallyouneedtodois__14__thembecausetheydon'talwaysshowup，”saidGur.NowwhatSoniahasmissedisachancethatshecanonly__15__．OnthatdaySonialearntthebiggest__16__inherlife.ActuallynotonlySonia，butmanyofusignorethechanceofhelpingin__17__waysbecausewealwaysrunafterbiggerones.However，bigopportunitiesdocomebutnoteveryday.Therefore，__18__smallonessothatyoucan'tmissbigones.Soniaalso__19__towaitforbigopportunities，butnowsheknowsthatwithsmallopportunitiesshecanmakebig__20__inherlife.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲解并描述了主子公Sonia在错失一次帮助他人的机会后，受到哥哥启发，从而意识到要不断练习抓住小的机会帮助别人来变更自己的生活的故事。这也告知我们，行善无论大小，有机会就要刚好抓住。1．A.attentive B．optimisticC．enthusiastic D．fortunateA[依据空后的“andtriesnottomissanyopportunitiesthatcometoherway”可知，Sonia现在很专注，尽力不去错过任何她遇到的机会。attentive“用心的”；optimistic“乐观的”；enthusiastic“热忱的”；fortunate“幸运的”。]2．A.through B．byC．over D．upB[依据语境可知，此处表示Sonia从一位小男孩身旁走过。by“经过”。]3．A.arrange B．affordC．offer D．gainB[依据“whowantedtobuycrayons(彩色蜡笔)”及下文可知，小男孩想买彩色蜡笔，但是买不起。arrange“支配”；afford“买得起”；offer“主动供应”；gain“获得，得到”。]4．A.Thus B．BesidesC．But D．AndC[依据上下文可知，空处表示转折。此处表示小男孩须要帮助，但是Sonia并未意识到，故But符合语境。]5．A.favor B．honorC．need D．searchC[参见上题解析。infavorof“支持”；inhonorof“为了纪念”；inneedof“须要”；insearchof“找寻”。]6．A.remained B．hurriedC．hesitated D．continuedD[Sonia没有理睬小男孩，接着走自己的路。continue“接着”符合语境。remain“仍旧是”；hurry“赶快”；hesitate“迟疑”。]7．A.direction B．dutyC．urge D．opportunityD[依据文意可知，此处指上帝给了你一个机会去帮助小男孩，但是你却错过了。direction“方向”；duty“责任”；urge“剧烈的欲望”；opportunity“机会”。]8．A.doubted B．missedC．passed D．mistookB[参见上题解析。]9．A.punishing B．savingC．testing D．refusingC[上帝可能在(通过这个机会)测试你。test“测验，考查”符合语境。]10．A.stepped B．movedC．jumped D．rushedD[Sonia听到哥哥的话后有所感悟，故应用“跑回去”来突出她此时急于弥补错过的机会的心情。step“踩，迈步”；move“移动”；jump“跳动”；rush“急速移动”。]11．A.longs B．answersC．allows D．waitsD[依据“tofindtheboy”及“Soniagotdisappointed”可知，Sonia没有找