福建中考英语单选题100道及答案

福建中考英语单选题100道及答案1.—I'mreally______beforetheexam.—Takeiteasy.You'rethebest.A.surprisedB.nervousC.angryD.excited答案：B解析：根据“Takeiteasy.You'rethebest.”可知考试前应该是紧张的，nervous意为“紧张的”，符合语境。2.Thegirl______longhairismysister.A.hasB.haveC.withD.of答案：C解析：这里需要一个介词短语作后置定语修饰thegirl，with表示“带有，具有”，withlonghair表示“留着长发的”。3.—______isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“Heisadoctor.”可知问的是职业，用what提问。4.I______anewbookyesterday.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.willbuy答案：C解析：yesterday是一般过去时的标志，所以动词用过去式bought。5.Thelittleboyistooyoung______dresshimself.A.toB.inC.forD.on答案：A解析：“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”，是固定结构。6.—______istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Why答案：B解析：询问天气用“What'stheweatherlike...?”或“Howistheweather...?”，这里选What。7.Shelikesplaying______piano,butherbrotherlikesplaying______football.A.the;theB./;theC.the;/D./;/答案：C解析：演奏乐器前要加定冠词the，进行球类运动前不加冠词。8.There______afootballmatchinourschooltomorrow.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.willbeD.aregoingtobe答案：C解析：Therebe句型的一般将来时结构是Therewillbe或Thereis/aregoingtobe，afootballmatch是单数，所以用willbe。9.—______you______yourhomeworkyet?—Yes,Ifinisheditanhourago.A.Did;doB.Have;doneC.Are;doingD.Will;do答案：B解析：根据yet可知用现在完成时，其一般疑问句结构是Have/Has+主语+过去分词，所以选Have;done。10.Themovieisso______thatallthechildrenare______init.A.interested;interestingB.interesting;interestedC.interested;interestedD.interesting;interesting答案：B解析：interesting常用来修饰物，意为“有趣的”；interested常用来修饰人，beinterestedin表示“对……感兴趣”。11.—______isyourschoolbag?—It'sblackandwhite.A.WhatcolorB.WhatsizeC.HowmuchD.Howmany答案：A解析：根据答语“It'sblackandwhite.”可知问的是颜色，用Whatcolor提问。12.He______toschoolbybikeeveryday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo答案：B解析：everyday是一般现在时的标志，主语He是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式goes。13.—______didyougolastweekend?—Iwenttothezoo.A.WhereB.WhenC.WhyD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“Iwenttothezoo.”可知问的是地点，用Where提问。14.Theoldman______inthiscitysince1990.A.livedB.haslivedC.livesD.willlive答案：B解析：since1990是现在完成时的标志，其结构是have/has+过去分词，主语Theoldman是第三人称单数，用haslived。15.—______isyourbirthday?—It'sonMay10th.A.WhenB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“It'sonMay10th.”可知问的是时间，用When提问。16.She______abeautifuldressyesterday.A.wearsB.woreC.willwearD.iswearing答案：B解析：yesterday是一般过去时的标志，动词用过去式wore。17.Thestudentsare______theclassroom.A.cleaningB.cleansC.cleanedD.willclean答案：A解析：根据are可知用现在进行时，其结构是be+动词的现在分词，所以是cleaning。18.—______doyouusuallygotoschool?—Bybike.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When答案：B解析：根据答语“Bybike.”可知问的是交通方式，用How提问。19.Thisisthebook______Iboughtyesterday.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：C解析：先行词是thebook，指物，在定语从句中作宾语，用which引导。20.—______isyourmother?—Sheistallandthin.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Whatlook答案：C解析：根据答语“Sheistallandthin.”可知问的是外貌特征，用How提问。21.They______apartynextweek.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving答案：C解析：nextweek是一般将来时的标志，用will+动词原形，即willhave。22.Thegirl______issingingonthestageismyfriend.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行词是Thegirl，指人，在定语从句中作主语，用who引导。23.—______isthepopulationofyourcity?—About1million.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：询问人口数量用Whatisthepopulationof...?24.He______Englishforfiveyears.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.learnsD.willlearn答案：A解析：forfiveyears是现在完成时的标志，用has/have+过去分词，主语He是第三人称单数，用haslearned。25.—______youliketocometomyparty?—Yes,I'dloveto.A.WouldB.ShouldC.CouldD.Might答案：A解析：“Wouldyouliketo...?”表示“你愿意……吗？”，是固定句型。26.TheweatherinBeijingiscolderthan______inGuangzhou.A.itB.thatC.thisD.one答案：B解析：that可用来指代前面提到的不可数名词或可数名词单数，这里指代Theweather。27.—______didyoustayinthehotel?—Fortwodays.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：B解析：根据答语“Fortwodays.”可知问的是时间段，用Howlong提问。28.She______totheparkifit______tomorrow.A.willgo;won'trainB.goes;doesn'trainC.willgo;doesn'trainD.goes;won'train答案：C解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。29.Theman______glassesisourteacher.A.wearsB.withC.hasD.on答案：B解析：with表示“带有，具有”，withglasses表示“戴着眼镜的”，作后置定语修饰theman。30.—______isyourfavoritesubject?—English.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“English.”可知问的是学科，用What提问。31.They______TVathomelastnight.A.watchB.watchesC.watchedD.willwatch答案：C解析：lastnight是一般过去时的标志，动词用过去式watched。32.Theboy______isrunningontheplaygroundisveryfast.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行词是Theboy，指人，在定语从句中作主语，用who引导。33.—______isthepriceofthisT-shirt?—It's50yuan.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：询问价格用Whatisthepriceof...?34.She______alettertoherfriendsincelastweek.A.haswrittenB.wroteC.writesD.willwrite答案：A解析：sincelastweek是现在完成时的标志，用has/have+过去分词，主语She是第三人称单数，用haswritten。35.—______youswimwhenyouwerefive?—Yes,Icould.A.CanB.CouldC.MayD.Must答案：B解析：根据whenyouwerefive可知是过去的能力，用Could提问。36.Thebookonthedeskis______thanthatoneunderthedesk.A.thickB.thickerC.thickestD.thethickest答案：B解析：根据than可知用比较级，thick的比较级是thicker。37.—______doyouexercise?—Threetimesaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：根据答语“Threetimesaweek.”可知问的是频率，用Howoften提问。38.Ifit______tomorrow,we______tothepark.A.rains;won'tgoB.willrain;won'tgoC.rains;don'tgoD.willrain;don'tgo答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时rains，主句用一般将来时won'tgo。39.Thewoman______sonisadoctorisveryproud.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：D解析：先行词是Thewoman，和son是所属关系，用whose引导定语从句。40.—______isyournewbike?—It'sverynice.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When答案：B解析：根据答语“It'sverynice.”可知问的是对新自行车的评价，用How提问。41.They______ameetingnextMonday.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving答案：C解析：nextMonday是一般将来时的标志，用will+动词原形，即willhave。42.Thegirl______Italkedtojustnowismyclassmate.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：C解析：先行词是Thegirl，指人，在定语从句中作宾语，用whom引导。43.—______isthedistancefromheretothelibrary?—About2kilometers.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：询问距离用Whatisthedistancefrom...to...?44.He______inthisfactorysince2015.A.workedB.hasworkedC.worksD.willwork答案：B解析：since2015是现在完成时的标志，用has/have+过去分词，主语He是第三人称单数，用hasworked。45.—______youmindopeningthewindow?—Ofcoursenot.A.WouldB.ShouldC.CouldD.Might答案：A解析：“Wouldyouminddoingsth.?”表示“你介意做某事吗？”，是固定句型。46.Theweatherinsummerishotterthan______inspring.A.itB.thatC.thisD.one答案：B解析：that可用来指代前面提到的不可数名词或可数名词单数，这里指代Theweather。47.—______didyoustudyforthetest?—Byworkingwithmyclassmates.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根据答语“Byworkingwithmyclassmates.”可知问的是方式，用How提问。48.She______tothepartyifshe______freetomorrow.A.willcome;isB.comes;isC.willcome;willbeD.comes;willbe答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时willcome，从句用一般现在时is。49.Theman______isstandingoverthereismyuncle.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行词是Theman，指人，在定语从句中作主语，用who引导。50.—______isyourfavoritefruit?—Apples.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“Apples.”可知问的是水果，用What提问。51.They______apicniclastSunday.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.willhave答案：C解析：lastSunday是一般过去时的标志，动词用过去式had。52.Thegirl______isreadingabookisveryquiet.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行词是Thegirl，指人，在定语从句中作主语，用who引导。53.—______istheweightofthebox?—About10kilograms.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：询问重量用Whatistheweightof...?54.She______Englishforthreeyears.A.hasstudiedB.studiedC.studiesD.willstudy答案：A解析：forthreeyears是现在完成时的标志，用has/have+过去分词，主语She是第三人称单数，用hasstudied。55.—______youhelpmewithmymath?—Sure.A.CanB.CouldC.MayD.Must答案：A解析：这里表示请求许可，用Canyou...?更合适。56.Thebuildinginfrontoftheparkis______thanthatonebehindthepark.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest答案：B解析：根据than可知用比较级，tall的比较级是taller。57.—______doyouvisityourgrandparents?—Onceamonth.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：根据答语“Onceamonth.”可知问的是频率，用Howoften提问。58.Ifit______finetomorrow,we______apicnic.A.is;willhaveB.willbe;willhaveC.is;haveD.willbe;have答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时is，主句用一般将来时willhave。59.Thewoman______daughterisanurseisverykind.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：D解析：先行词是Thewoman，和daughter是所属关系，用whose引导定语从句。60.—______isyournewschoolbag?—It'sblue.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.Whatcolor答案：D解析：根据答语“It'sblue.”可知问的是颜色，用Whatcolor提问。61.They______aconcertnextmonth.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving答案：C解析：nextmonth是一般将来时的标志，用will+动词原形，即willhave。62.Theboy______Iplayedfootballwithyesterdayismyfriend.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：C解析：先行词是Theboy，指人，在定语从句中作宾语，用whom引导。63.—______istheheightofthetree?—About15meters.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：询问高度用Whatistheheightof...?64.He______inthiscityfortenyears.A.livedB.haslivedC.livesD.willlive答案：B解析：fortenyears是现在完成时的标志，用has/have+过去分词，主语He是第三人称单数，用haslived。65.—______youlikesomecoffee?—Yes,please.A.WouldB.ShouldC.CouldD.Might答案：A解析：“Wouldyoulikesome...?”表示委婉地询问对方是否想要某物，是固定句型。66.Theweatherinwinteriscolderthan______inautumn.A.itB.thatC.thisD.one答案：B解析：that可用来指代前面提到的不可数名词或可数名词单数，这里指代Theweather。67.—______didyoumakethemodelplane?—Byfollowingtheinstructions.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根据答语“Byfollowingtheinstructions.”可知问的是方式，用How提问。68.She______tothemovieifshe______timetomorrow.A.willgo;hasB.goes;hasC.willgo;willhaveD.goes;willhave答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时willgo，从句用一般现在时has。69.Theman______issittingatthetableismyfather.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行词是Theman，指人，在定语从句中作主语，用who引导。70.—______isyourfavoriteanimal?—Pandas.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“Pandas.”可知问的是动物，用What提问。71.They______atriptothemountainslastyear.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.willhave答案：C解析：lastyear是一般过去时的标志，动词用过去式had。72.Thegirl______isdancinginthehallisverytalented.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行词是Thegirl，指人，在定语从句中作主语，用who引导。73.—______istheareaofthispark?—About500squaremeters.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：询问面积用Whatistheareaof...?74.She______Frenchsinceshewassix.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.learnsD.willlearn答案：A解析：sinceshewassix是现在完成时的标志，用has/have+过去分词，主语She是第三人称单数，用haslearned。75.—______youpassmethesalt?—Sure.A.CanB.CouldC.MayD.Must答案：A解析：这里表示请求，用Canyou...?更常用。76.Themountainnearthevillageis______thantheonefaraway.A.highB.higherC.highestD.thehighest答案：B解析：根据than可知用比较级，high的比较级是higher。77.—______doyougotothelibrary?—Twiceaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：根据答语“Twiceaweek.”可知问的是频率，用Howoften提问。78.Ifit______notsnowtomorrow,we______goskiing.A.does;willB.will;willC.does;doD.will;do答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时的否定形式doesnotsnow，可缩写为doesn'tsnow，主句用一般将来时willgo。79.Thewoman______houseisverybigisveryrich.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：D解析：先行词是Thewoman，和house是所属关系，用whose引导定语从句。80.—______isyournewpen?—It'sverysmoothtowritewith.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When答案：B解析：根据答语“It'sverysmoothtowritewith.”可知问的是对新钢笔的评价，用How提问。81.They______apartyfortheirparents'anniversarynextweek.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving答案：C解析：nextweek是一般将来时的标志，用will+动词原形，即willhave。82.Theboy______Isharedmylunchwithisveryfriendly.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：C解析：先行词是Theboy，指人，在定语从句中作宾语，用whom引导。83.—______isthelengthofthisrope?—About5meters.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：询问长度用Whatisthelengthof...?84.He______inthiscompanysince2018.A.workedB.hasworkedC.worksD.willwork答案：B解析：since2018是现在完成时的标志，用has/have+过去分词，主语He是第三人称单数，用hasworked。85.—______youplaytheguitar?—Alittle.A.CanB.CouldC.MayD.Must答案：A解析：这里询问能力，用Canyou...?合适。86.Theriverinthetownis______thantheoneinthecountryside.A.wideB.widerC.widestD.thewidest答案：B解析：根据than可知用比较级，wide的比较级是wider。87.—______doyoucleanyourroom?—Onceaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：根据答语“Onceaweek.”可知问的是频率，用Howoften提问。88.Ifit______sunnytomorrow,we______flykites.A.is;willB.willbe;willC.is;doD.willbe;do答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时is，主句用一般将来时willfly。89.Theman______dogisverycuteismyneighbor.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：D解析：先行词是Theman，和dog是所属关系，用whose引导定语从句。90.—______isyournewcoat?—It'sbrown.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.Whatcolor答案：D解析：根据答语“It'sbrown.”可知问的是颜色，用