2025北京高三一模英语汇编：用单词的适当形式完成短文

第1页/共1页2025北京高三一模英语汇编用单词的适当形式完成短文一、语法填空（2025北京东城高三一模）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。Afteraweekendtrip,myfriendandI1(drive)homewhenabluecarsuddenlypulledupbesideusatastoplight.Awomanandherlittledaughterexcitedlytoldusshoeshadflown2ourcar!Werealizedourotherfriendmusthaveleftthemontheroof.Wethankedthemandwentbacktosearch,3wecouldn’tfindtheshoesuntilthesamecarreappeared!Thesekindstrangershadcircledback,4(spot)shoesandevenpickingthemupforus.Theirunexpectedefforttohelpusoutmadeourday.（2025北京东城高三一模）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。Researchershavediscoveredthatdogscanidentifythevoicesofdifferentmembersoftheirhumanfamily.Theresearchteamtested31petdogs.Threehumancaretakersofeachdog5(ask)torecordtheirvoices.Thentheysatquietlyinfrontofthedogwhiletherecordingplayed.Thedogsusuallyapproached—oratleastspentmoretimelookingat—theperson6voicetheyheard.Expertshopetostudywhetherothermammalshavethisskill,sotheycanbetterunderstand7differentspecieslearntocommunicatewitheachother.（2025北京东城高三一模）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。AIandlearninghaveapowerfulandcollaborativerelationship.AIactsasasmarttool,personalizinglessons8(match)eachstudent’spaceandneeds,whichmakeslearningmoreeffective.Italsosupportsteachersbyautomatingtaskslikegrading,allowingthemtofocusmoreoninstructionandstudentinteraction.However,itisimportanttouseAIresponsibly—itshouldcomplement,notreplace,theroleofteachersandstudents.Ensuring9(fair),privacy,andethicaluseisessential.When10(use)wisely,AIcantransformeducationforthebetter.（2025北京西城高三一模）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。Lastsummer,Ijoinedacommunitygardenprojectinmyneighborhood.Atfirst,Iwasnervousaboutworkingwith11(stranger),buteveryonewaswelcomingandenthusiastic.Ilearnedhowtoplantvegetablesandcareforflowers.Inautumn,wehadabigharvestanddecidedtodonatethefreshproducetoalocalfoodbank.Ineverexpectedthatoursmalleffortscouldcreatesuchaneffect.ThesurprisecamewhenIreceivedathank-youletterfromafamily12benefitedfromourdonations.Itmademerealizehowpowerful13(kind)canbe!（2025北京西城高三一模）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。TsinghuaUniversityplanstoincreaseitsundergraduateenrollment(本科招生人数)14about150in2025andestablishanewundergraduateschoolfocusedoncombiningartificialintelligence(AI)withvariousfieldsofstudy.Thenewschool15(make)useofTsinghua’sstrengths,16(highlight)AI’sroleineducationandresearch.It17(aim)toexploreAI-drivenlearningmodelsanddevelopstudentswithdiverseskills,asolidunderstandingofAIandcreativethinking.（2025北京西城高三一模）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。Ata200-megawatt(兆瓦)windfarminHengshui,Hebei,theworld’slargesttonnagewheeledcrane(起重机),theXCA4000,completeditsfirstliftinMarch2024.It18(lift)a130-metric-tonnacelle,a40-tonhubandthree95-meter-longbladesweighing28tonseach,toaheightof162metersforassembly(组装)onthetower.TheXCA4000hasaself-developedcontrolsystemandtechnologies19(ensure)safetyduringoperation.Withmorethanadozensensors20(distribute)inthefacility,itcandetectandaddresspotentialsafetydangersinrealtime.（2025北京朝阳高三一模）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。ZhuMengdan,a15-year-oldfromtheLiethnic(少数民族的)group,grewupclimbingcoconuttrees.However,shehadneverimaginedherchildhoodgame21(become)anofficialeventatanationalcompetitiononeday.In2024,astheyoungestcompetitoronHainan’steam,Zhu22(participate)inthecoconuttreeclimbingcompetitionattheNationalTraditionalGamesofEthnicMinorities.“23makestheeventsospecialisthatitshowcasesHainan’suniqueculturalidentity.Ihopethiseventcontinuestogrow,”sheremarked.（2025北京朝阳高三一模）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。DeepSeek-R1,24coretechnologiesarebuiltuponanext-generationlargelanguagemodelarchitecture,highlightsChina’sgrowingstrengthinAIinnovation.Thissmartassistantcananswercomplexquestions,createdigitalartandevenwritecomputercode.DeepSeek-R1learnsbyrepeatedly25(try),unlikeotherAIsthatrelyonlargeamountsofpreparedexamples.Itpractisesmanytimesandgets26(good),muchlikehowstudentsmastermaths.27thedevelopmentofDeepSeek-R1,Chinashowstheworldthatgreatthingscomefromnewideasandhardwork,notjustmoney.（2025北京朝阳高三一模）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。It’sdifficult28(understand)jargon-filled(充满行话的)writingthatacademicshavelongbeenaccusedof.Totrackacademicwritingovertime,TheEconomistanalyzed347,000PhDabstracts29(publish)between1812and2023.Theyfoundthattheabstractshavebecomehardertoread.Thoughspecializationandadvancesintechnologyrequiremorepreciseterms,thetrendofunreadableacademicwriting30(grow)stronger.Clearandsimplewritingwouldbeabreathoffreshair.（2025北京房山高三一模）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。LiYikunstartedasakitchenassistantandlater31(become)afooddeliveryman.While32(work),hepursuedacollegedegree.Curiousaboutmechanicaldevices,hehopedtofindajobrelatedtomechanicaloperation.Whenane-commerceplatformhireddronepilots,Lidecidedtogiveitashot.Helandedhisdreamjob,33hasincreasedhisincomeandinterestindrones.Bynow,he34(obtain)adroneinstructorcertificate.（2025北京房山高三一模）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。NeZha2,35(base)onaChinesefolkcharacter,earnedmorethan8billionyuanduringtheweek-longChineseNewYearholiday.Itbroketherecordsetby2021’sTheBattleofLakeChangjin.Hotoffitsdomesticsuccess,it36(show)overseasnextweek,includingintheUS,CanadaandAustralia.“ItnotonlyshowsthestrongpowerofChineseanimation,butalso37(demonstrate)theendlesspossibilitiesoftraditionalChinesestoriesinthemoderncontext,”readsonereview.（2025北京房山高三一模）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。SincethelaunchofTiangong’sfirstcomponent382021,Chinesespaceofficialshavediscussedselectingandsendingforeignastronautstothespacestation.Now,China’sTiangongspacestationisexpectedtowelcomeitsfirstforeign39(visit)—aPakistaniastronaut.40(achieve)thishistoricmission,ChinaandPakistanwillspendaboutayearcompletingtheselectionprocessbeforesendingthechosencandidatestoChinaforsystematictraining.Thisinitiativemarksamajorstepininternationalcooperationandinspiresglobalspaceexploration.（2025北京石景山高三一模）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。Releasedin2023,DeepSeekis41open-sourceartificialintelligencesystem.Userscandownload,changeandevenrunitlocally42(satisfy)theirspecifictechnicalrequirements.Itslatestmodel,V3.5,deliversexceptionalperformanceinreasoning,textgeneration,anddataanalysistasks.ManyusersarechoosingDeepSeeknotonlyforitspowerfulfeaturesbutalsoforits43(low)costscomparedtoanyotheroptiononthemarket.（2025北京石景山高三一模）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。Thefirstpublichotline,44isatoolforenhancingcitizenparticipationandimprovingcitymanagement,startedinLondonin1937.InChina,thegovernmenthotline45(launch)inbigcitiesduringthe1980sandlaterimprovedtobeacitizenserviceplatformin2019.Now,inBeijing,morethan1,700operatorsdealwithover60,000callseachday.Thissystem46(promote)interactionbetweencitizensandthecity,47(respond)totheirappealsandmakingthecityabetterplace.（2025北京石景山高三一模）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。Scrollingthroughthephone,ZhangYangnoticedChongqingsubway-through-buildingvideosweregainingmassiveattention.Curious,hesearchedthedataandfoundthattheforeigntouristarrivals48(keep)risingsteadilyevenbeforethesevideosOSSsurfaced.49(inspire)bythisupwardtrend,hejoinedatravelstartupandsetaboutdesigningpersonalisedculturaltrips.Asaresult,his50(booking)havedoubledthesedays,provingthatsuchtripsareattractingmoreforeigntravelersthancrowdedtouristspotswhentheylookformeaningfulconnectionswithlocalculture.（2025北京丰台高三一模）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。请在答题卡指定区域作答。Whalesswimbymovingtheirtailsupanddown.Thismotion51(create)pressurepulses(脉冲)whichharmtheirbrains.However,whalesfindaway52(avoid)suchdamage.Researchhasrevealedthatanetworkofbloodvessels(血管)intheirbrainsplaysacrucialrole.Itcanmaintainstablebloodpressure,53(effective)reducingover90%ofthepotentialharm.Thisdiscoveryalsohelpsexplain54seals,whichdon’tfacethesameissue,lackthesestructures.（2025北京丰台高三一模）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。请在答题卡指定区域作答。InTraditionalChineseMedicine,cinnamon,knownas“RouGui”,55(use)forcenturiesforitsmedicinalproperties.Itisconsideredawarmingherb,meaningthatitisbelievedtorelievepainanddiscomfort56(associate)withcoldanddampconditions.Cinnamoncanharmonizethebody’senergiesandenhanceoverallwell-being,whichmakesitamustforthose57wanttoimprovetheirimmunesystem.（2025北京丰台高三一模）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。请在答题卡指定区域作答。LastDecember,Iorderedawarmhamburgeratafoodstore.AsIleftthestore,Inoticedtherewasanolderpoorgentleman58(sit)atthebusstop.Knowingitwouldprobablybehisonlywarmmealoftheday,I59(give)himthehamburger.Butallwasnotlostforme.Anothercustomerofferedmehalfofherhamburger.IwassodelightedbecauseIrealisedthat60onewayoranother,wearealllookedafter.（2025北京门头沟高三一模）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。Everyculturehasuniquesocialcustoms,oftenleadingtosurprises.Lastyear,inSouthKorea,I61(give)awrappedgiftandlearnedit’spolitetoopengiftsprivately.Incontrast,inBrazil,hostsopenbirthdaygiftsimmediately.Theseshowhowculturalcustomsvaryinlarge62(quantity).Overtheyears,I63(learn)thatunderstandingthesedifferencescanhelpavoidmisunderstandingsfromdiversebackgrounds.（2025北京门头沟高三一模）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。Wetlands,knownasthe“kidneysoftheearth,”arecrucialecosystemsbetweenlandandwater.When64(view)fromadistance,wetlandslookverypeacefulandbeautiful.Actingasnature’spurifiers,theycancleanwater,preventfloodsandofferhabitats,soexpertsemphasize65needstobedonetoprotectwetlandsandensuretheir66(survive).Inrecentyears,manynationshavemade67(big)effortsthaneverbeforetopreserveandrestoretheseinvaluablenaturalareas.（2025北京门头沟高三一模）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。Emma,akind-heartedvolunteer,hasvisitedover50orphanagesgloballytobringjoytoneedykids.Heraimistoinspireothers68(share)withthelessfortunateselflessly.Lately,shewenttoacharitableinstitutionforkidsinKenyan,69thechildrenwelcomedherwithpleasantsmilesandsongs.Emmathrewherselfintovariousactivities70hesitation,immediatelymakingtheatmosphereevenmorelively.Emmahastouchedcountlesschildren,showingthemboundlesslove.（2025北京顺义高三一模）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。Veryheavytrafficonahighway,twosmallchildrenweremakinglifechallengingfortheirparents.Ateenagerasked71hecouldhelp.Withtheparents’72(permit),hestartedtoplaygameswiththem.Soon,thechildrenstoppedcrying.Astheparentswereabouttogetoffthebus,theythankedtheteen73(sincere)andtheteensaidhewashappytohelp.（2025北京顺义高三一模）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。ChineseresearchershavedisclosedanovelapplicationoftheEarthsciencesatelliteSDGSAT-1forobservingoffshoreoilandgasplatforms.Thestudy,led74researchersfromtheChineseAcademyofSciences(CAS),wasrecentlypublishedintheInternationalJournalofDigitalEarth.Thefunctionsofthesatelliteenableresearcherstomapplatformoperationswithgreaterprecision.75(develop)bytheCAS,thesatelliteprovidesimportantspace-baseddata76(promote)sustainabledevelopment.（2025北京顺义高三一模）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。LocatedinLancangRiverbasin,JingmaiMountain77(list)asthefirstWorldHeritage(遗产)ofteaculturein2023.Withnearly2,000yearsofteaplantationhistory,theheritagesiteconsistsoffiveoldteaforests78(cover)anareaof1,180hectares.Thelandscape79(integrate)vastteaplantations,ancientvillagesanddiverseethnic(民族的)cultures.It’sconsideredaharmoniouscoexistencebetweenhumansandnature,80alsoshowslocalpeople’swisdomtorespectandmakeuseofnature.（2025北京平谷高三一模）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。HainanFreeTradePortis81(large)freetradeportintheworld,withrichtourismresourcesanduniqueculture.Therearebeautifulbeaches,qualityhotsprings,uniquerainforests,richcuisineandweddingtourismbases.Hainanalsopaysattentiontothedevelopmentofsportstourismanduntilnow,it82(build)anationalsportstrainingsouthernbaseandaseriesofsportsactivities.Inaddition,Hainanalsohasawealthofshoppingandduty-freeshops,whereshopkeepersofferavarietyofspecialtygoodsandexperiences.Withitshigh-qualityservicesanddiverseandinclusiveculturalatmosphere,Hainan83(sincere)welcomestouristsfromallovertheworldtoexperienceauniqueislandtrip.（2025北京平谷高三一模）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。Thetinypup,called“Roo”,lostherfrontlegsandhadtojumponherhindlegsformobility.So,theSteelEaglesRoboticsTeamputtheirmindstoworkandbeganbuildingawheelchair,84gaveRootwowheelsinplaceofherfrontlegs.Theteam85(fit)RoowithherfirstwheelchairinOctober2023usinga3Dprinter.Itisoneofmanyprojectstheteamhasconstructedforpeopleoranimalsinneed.Anditistheirgoal

86(give)backtothecommunityanddothingsthatareactuallyhelpfultothecommunity.（2025北京平谷高三一模）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。HumorisabalancingactandBrainPOP,aneducationalplatform,canhelpteacherscreateanappropriatebalancebecausethe87(learn)activitiessupportanycourseinadynamicandkid-friendlyway.JulieKuzmafromapublicschoolagrees.She

88(appreciate)thathumorisasignificantcontentprincipleBrainPOPemploys.Shealsoemphasizesthathumorintheclassroomisnotaboutmakingjokesbutabout89youmakestudentsfeelacertainway.Inherexperience,humorbuildstrustandmakesstudentsfeelconnectedand90(see).“Ifyoucanmakethemsmile,youknowthatyou'reontherighttrackandyou'velightenedtheirdayalittlebit.”（2025北京海淀高三一模）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。DirectorYangYu,betterknownasJiaozi,hasspentoveradecadeenhancinghisskillsinChina'scompetitiveanimationindustry.Earlyinhiscareer,however,he___91___(face)constantrejectionsandfinancialstruggles.Hisbreakthroughcamein2019withthemasterpieceNeZha___92___provedChineseanimationcouldrivalglobalgiants.Tocreateafollow-upmovie,heimmersed___93___(he)inperfectingstorytellingandcutting-edgeeffects,oftenworking16-hourdays.Hisjourney—fromaself-taughtartisttoapioneer___94___(reshape)anindustry—inspiresdreamersworldwide:greatnessisn'tbornovernight,butbuiltthroughcommitment.（2025北京海淀高三一模）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。Bytheendofeachday,wealllongforalittlepersonalspaceandquiettime.Alonetimecanvarygreatlyfrompersontoperson.Forsome,itis___95___(simple)aboutbeingphysicallyawayfrompeople,whileforothers,itistheability___96___(disconnect)whenalone.Tofigureoutwhetheralonetimeenergizesorconsumesyou,you'dbetterdedicateafulldayjusttoyourselfandobserve___97___itaffectsyouremotions.Ifyoufeelrefreshedaftertakingtimetoyourself,youcansetasidemorealonetimeintoyourschedule.However,ifyoufeelfrustratedwhenalone,youneedtoleanintosocialconnectionsmorefrequently.（2025北京海淀高三一模）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。Todriverealchange,climateeducationmustshiftfocusfromglobalriskstopersonalandlocalimpacts.Peoplewillactifthechallenge___98___(feel)personal—notjustabouttheplanet,polarbears,orhumanity___99___awhole.Sharingscientificfactsisn'tenough;self-interestshouldfigureinclimate-educationpackages.Therefore,climateeducationshouldbetailoredtoeachcommunity.Messagesaremoreeffectivewhenthey___100___(deliver)inengagingwaystotrulyresonatewitheveryone.（2025北京延庆高三一模）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。Standinginthetrainhome,Inoticedawomansittingnearby__101__wasknittingintently.Herneedlespulledasinglestringfromabagonthefloorwhilethesquareshewasworkingon__102__(grow)everlarger.Iputawaymyreadingandsurprisedtogazeatherfingers.Whenthetraingottomystop,Imovedtowardthedoor,andshelookeduptosee__103__wewere.Igaveherabroadsmileandtwothumbsup.Shesmiledbackshyly,andthencasthereyesbackdowntoherwork.（2025北京延庆高三一模）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。Bysendingseedsonshorttripsintospace,Chinaisdevelopingnewcropvarieties.Thisprocess,__104__(know)asspacebreeding,exposesseedstocosmicradiation,whichchangestheirgenesandleadstothecreationofnewvarietieswithgreaterdiversity.SinceChina’sfirstspacebreedingexperimentinAugust1987,thecountry__105__(send)seedsfromthousandsofplantspeciesintospace.Thishasresultedinthedevelopmentofnearly1,000newplantvarieties.ThetechnologyreportedlyhelpsincreaseChina’sannualgrainproduction__106__2milliontonsandproducesdirecteconomicbenefitsexceeding100billionyuan.（2025北京延庆高三一模）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。ArecentstudypublishedinBMCPsychologysuggeststhateditingphotoscan__107__(negative)impacthowindividualsperceivetheirattractivenessandoverallself-esteem.Thisconnectionseemstobeinfluencedbycomparingphysicalappearanceand__108__(treat)oneselfasanobject.Theseresultsserveasawarningtosocialmediauserstobeawareofthepotentialnegativeeffectsofusingphoto-editingtoolsorfilters.Nowadays,socialmedia__109__(use)bymillionsofpeopletoconnectandsharetheirlives.However,researchsuggeststhatexcessiveuseofsocialmediamayleadtomentalhealthissueslikedepressionand__110__(anxious).

参考答案1．weredriving2．off3．but4．spotting【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和朋友在回家路上得到陌生人帮助找回鞋子的故事。1．考查动词时态。句意：周末旅行后，我和朋友正开车回家，这时一辆蓝色轿车突然在红绿灯旁停在我们旁边。这里是“bedoing...when...”结构，意为“正在做……这时……”，根据语境可知事情发生在过去，所以用过去进行时，表示“我和朋友当时正在开车”，主语myfriendandI为复数，be动词用were。故填weredriving。2．考查副词。句意：一位女士和她的小女儿兴奋地告诉我们，鞋子从我们的车上飞出去了！flyoff是固定短语，意为“飞落；掉落”，这里表示鞋子从车上掉落下来，符合语境。故填off。3．考查连词。句意：我们谢过他们，然后回去找，但是直到那辆车再次出现我们才找到鞋子！“Wethankedthemandwentbacktosearch”和“wecouldn’tfindtheshoesuntilthesamecarreappeared”之间是转折关系，前面说去寻找，后面说没找到，直到那辆车再次出现，所以用连词but连接。故填but。4．考查非谓语动词。句意：这些善良的陌生人又绕了回来，发现了鞋子，甚至帮我们捡了起来。句子谓语动词是circledback，空格处填入非谓语动词和pickingup并列，作状语，动词spot与其逻辑主语Thesekindstrangers之间是主动关系，应用现在分词形式。故填spotting。5．wereasked6．whose7．how【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了研究发现狗能识别主人声音及后续研究期望。5．考查动词时态和语态。句意：每只狗的三位人类照顾者被要求录制他们的声音。结合前文的tested可知，此处表示过去发生的动作，且动词ask与主语Threehumancaretakers之间是被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为复数，be动词用were。故填wereasked。6．考查定语从句。句意：这些狗通常会靠近——或者至少花更多时间看着——它们听到声音的那个人。空格处引导定语从句，修饰先行词theperson，且关系词在从句中作定语，修饰voice，应用关系代词whose。故填whose。7．考查宾语从句。句意：专家们希望研究其他哺乳动物是否也有这种技能，以便他们能更好地理解不同物种是如何学会相互交流的。空格处引导宾语从句，且从句中缺少方式状语，表示“如何”，应用连接副词how。故填how。8．tomatch9．fairness10．used【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了AI与学习的关系及其在教育中的合理应用。8．考查非谓语动词。句意：人工智能充当一个智能工具，通过个性化课程来匹配每个学生的学习节奏和需求，这使得学习更加有效。此处需用动词不定式作目的状语，表示“为了匹配每个学生的学习节奏和需求”。故填tomatch。9．考查名词。句意：确保公平、隐私和道德使用是至关重要的。空处需用名词作动词Ensuring的宾语，fair的名词为fairness，表示“公平”，是不可数名词。故填fairness。10．考查状语从句的省略。句意：当被明智地使用时，人工智能能够让教育变得更好。“When____(use)wisely”是when引导的时间状语从句的省略结构，完整形式为：Whenit(指AI)isusedwisely，省略了主语it和be动词is。故填used。11．strangers12．who/that13．kindness【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者从事社区花园项目，学会了如何种菜和养花，还得到了他人的感谢信。11．考查名词复数。句意：起初，我对和陌生人一起工作感到紧张，但每个人都很热情好客。前文没有冠词，表示数量大于一用复数形式。故填strangers。12．考查定语从句。句意：让我惊喜的是，我收到了一封感谢信，来自一个受益于我们捐款的家庭。此处引导限定性定语从句，先行词是family，指人，关系词在从句作主语，应用关系代词who或that引导。故填who或that。13．考查名词。句意：这让我意识到善良的力量是多么强大！此处作从句的主语，应用名词kindness，不可数。故填kindness。14．by15．willmake16．highlighting17．aims【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了清华大学的将要成立新的本科学院，专注于将人工智能与各个研究领域相结合。14．考查介词。句意：清华大学计划在2025年将本科招生人数增加约150人，并建立一所新的本科学院，专注于将人工智能（AI）与各个研究领域相结合。短语increaseby表示“增加了……”。故填by。15．考查时态。句意：新学院将利用清华大学的优势，突出人工智能在教育和研究中的作用。此处动作发生在将来，用一般将来时。故填willmake。16．考查非谓语动词。句意：新学院将利用清华大学的优势，突出人工智能在教育和研究中的作用。此处highlight与上文句子构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状语，故填highlighting。17．考查时态。句意：它旨在探索人工智能驱动的学习模式，培养具有多样化技能、对人工智能有扎实理解和创造性思维的学生。陈述事实用一般现在时，主语为it，谓语用三单形式。故填aims。18．lifted19．toensure20．distributed【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界上最大的吨位轮式起重机XCA4000的情况。18．考查时态。句意：它将一个130吨的机舱，一个40吨的轮毂和三个95米长的叶片（每个重28吨）提升到162米的高度，以便在塔上组装。发生在过去用一般过去时。故填lifted。19．考查非谓语动词。句意：XCA4000具有自主开发的控制系统和技术，确保运行安全。此处ensure作目的状语，用不定式。故填toensure。20．考查非谓语动词。句意：在设施中分布了十多个传感器，可以实时检测和解决潜在的安全隐患。此处distribute与sensors构成被动关系，故用过去分词作宾补。故填distributed。21．wouldbecome22．participated23．What【导语】本文是篇说明文。文章主要介绍了今年15岁黎族姑娘朱梦丹是攀椰竞速项目海南代表队年龄最小的选手，参加了全国少数民族传统运动会。21．考查动词时态。句意：然而，她从来没有想到，她童年的游戏有一天会成为全国比赛的正式项目。become为动词，表示“变成”，在句中作谓语；根据“hadneverimagined”和“oneday”及句意可知，空处表示在过去某时看来将要发生的动作，应用过去将来时。故填wouldbecome。22．考查动词时态。句意：2024年，作为海南队最年轻的选手，参加了全国少数民族传统运动会爬椰树比赛。participate为动词，表示“参加”，在句中作谓语，与主语“Zhu”之间为主动关系；根据“In2024”可知，该句为一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作。故填participated。23．考查主语从句。句意：这次活动的特别之处在于它展示了海南独特的文化特征。空处引导主语从句，在从句中作主语，表示“使活动特别的东西”，故应用连接代词what；句首字母大写。故填What。24．whose25．trying26．better27．With【导语】本文是篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人工智能应用DeepSeek-R1。24．考查定语从句。句意：DeepSeek-R1的核心技术建立在下一代大型语言模型架构之上，凸显了中国在人工智能创新方面日益增长的实力。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词“DeepSeek-R1”，在从句中作定语，故应用关系代词whose。故填whose。25．考查动名词。句意：DeepSeek-R1通过反复尝试来学习，不像其他人工智能依赖于大量准备好的例子。动词try用在介词“by”后面，应用动名词形式，作宾语，表示“通过反复尝试”。故填trying。26．考查形容词比较级。句意：它反复练习，然后变得越来越好，就像学生如何掌握数学一样。空处应用形容词作表语；根据“practisesmanytimes”可知，空处指多次练习作对比，变得更好，应用比较级形式。故填better。27．考查介词。句意：随着DeepSeek-R1的发展，中国向世界展示了伟大的事物来自新想法和努力工作，而不仅仅是金钱。空处应用介词，后接名词短语“thedevelopmentofDeepSeek-R1”作宾语，表示“随着”，应用介词with；句首字母大写。故填With。28．tounderstand29．published30．isgrowing【导语】本文是篇说明文。文章主要叙述了难以读懂的学术写作趋势越来越强的现状。28．考查动词不定式。句意：学者们长期以来被指责的充满行话的文章很难理解。understand为动词，表示“理解”，根据句中谓语动词“is”可知，应用其非谓语动词形式；固定句式It’sdifficulttodo表示“做某事很困难”，It为形式主语，动词不定式todo为真正的主语。故填tounderstand。29．考查过去分词。句意：《经济学人》分析了1812年至2023年间发表的347,000篇博士论文摘要。publish为动词表示“出版、发表”，根据谓语动词“analyzed”可知，应用其非谓语动词形式，作定语，修饰“abstracts”，并与其之间为被动关系，表示“发表的摘要”，故应用过去分词形式。故填published。30．考查动词时态。句意：虽然专业化和技术的进步需要更精确的术语，但难以读懂的学术写作趋势越来越强。grow为动词，表示“成长、发展”，在句中作谓语，根据句意，该句应用现在进行时，表示目前“正在发生的动作”，主语是“thetrend”，谓语为单数。故填isgrowing。31．became32．working33．which34．hasobtained【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了李毅坤对机械装置很好奇，最后成为无人机教练的经历。31．考查时态。句意：李毅坤最初是一名厨房助理，后来成为一名送餐员。根据上文谓语started可知，并列谓语动词become为一般过去时。故填became。32．考查状语从句省略句。句意：在工作期间，他攻读了大学学位。此处是while引导时间状语从句省略句，从句主语he和从句谓语动词work是主动关系，正在进行的动作，谓语动词work用bedoing形式，状语从句中，当从句主语和主句主语一致且从句谓语中包含be动词，可省略从句主语和be动词，用现在分词working。故填working。33．考查定语从句。句意：他找到了自己梦寐以求的工作，这份工作增加了他的收入，也增加了他对无人机的兴趣。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词job，先行词指物，关系词替代先行词在从句作主语，用关系代词which。故填which。34．考查时态。句意：到目前为止，他已经获得了无人机教练证书。根据上文Bynow可知，谓语动词obtain为现在完成时，主语为he，助动词用has。故填hasobtained。35．based36．willbeshown/willbeshowed/isgoingtobeshown/isgoingtobeshowed37．demonstrates【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。主要说明了电影《哪吒2》在国内大获成功后，将在海外上映。35．考查非谓语动词。句意：根据中国民间人物改编的电影《哪吒2》在为期一周的春节假期中票房超过80亿元。此处非谓语动词base与NeZha2构成逻辑被动关系，base用过去分词形式作定语。故填based。36．考查时态语态。句意：在国内大获成功后，该片将于下周在海外上映，包括美国、加拿大和澳大利亚。主语it与谓语动词show构成被动关系，根据后文nextweek可知为一般将来时的被动语态。故填willbeshown/willbeshowed/isgoingtobeshown/isgoingtobeshowed。37．考查时态。句意：“它不仅展示了中国动画的强大力量，也展示了中国传统故事在现代背景下的无限可能性，”一篇评论写道。句子主语it是单数，且notonly…butalso连接并列谓语，前半句谓语shows用单数形式，后半句并列谓语动词demonstrate也为一般现在时，谓语用三单形式。故填demonstrates。38．in39．visitor40．Toachieve【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。主要说明了中国的天宫空间站预计将迎来一位巴基斯坦宇航员，中巴双方的合作标志着国际合作迈出了重要一步。38．考查介词。句意：自2021年发射天宫一号部件以来，中国航天官员一直在讨论选择和派遣外国宇航员前往空间站。表示在某一年应用介词in。故填in。39．考查名词。句意：现在，中国的天宫空间站预计将迎来第一位外国访客——一位巴基斯坦宇航员。作宾语，表示“访客”用名词visitor，根据后文aPakistaniastronaut可知名词应用单数形式。故填visitor。40．考查非谓语动词。句意：为了完成这一历史性使命，中巴双方将用一年左右的时间完成选拔过程，然后将被选中的候选人送往中国进行系统培训。此处achieve作目的状语，用不定式，首字母大写。故填Toachieve。41．an42．tosatisfy43．lower【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了2023年发布的开源人工智能系统DeepSeek。41．考查冠词。句意：DeepSeek是2023年发布的一款开源人工智能系统。system为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且open-source发音以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。42．考查非谓语动词。句意：用户可以下载、修改甚至在本地运行它，以满足其特定的技术需求。空处作目的状语，需用动词不定式。故填tosatisfy。43．考查比较级。句意：许多用户选择DeepSeek，不仅因为其功能强大，而且与市场上其他选项相比，它的成本更低。根据下文的“comparedtoanyotheroptiononthemarket”可知，是将DeepSeek与市场上的其他选择进行比较，所以要用形容词的比较级“lower”，表示“更低的”，作定语，修饰名词costs。故填lower。44．which45．waslaunched46．promotes47．responding【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了公共热线的起源及其在中国的发展。44．考查定语从句。句意：第一条公共热线于1937年在伦敦开通，是加强公民参与和改善城市管理的工具。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Thefirstpublichotline，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导从句。故填which。45．考查时态和语态。句意：在中国，政府热线于20世纪80年代在大城市推出，后来在2019年改进为公民服务平台。根据时间状语duringthe1980s可知，句子使用一般过去时，launch与主语thegovernmenthotline之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，主语是thegovernmenthotline，be动词使用was。故填waslaunched。46．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：该系统促进了公民与城市之间的互动，回应了他们的诉求，使城市变得更美好。句子描述一般事实，应用一般现在时，主语Thissystem是单数，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填promotes。47．考查非谓语动词。句意：该系统促进了公民与城市之间的互动，回应了他们的诉求，使城市变得更美好。空处作非谓语动词，respond与逻辑主语Thissystem之间是主动关系，应用现在分词形式作状语。故填responding。48．hadkept49．Inspired50．bookings【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了张阳观察到重庆地铁穿楼视频走红，发现外国游客数量持续增长，因此加入旅游创业公司的小故事。48．考查动词时态。句意：出于好奇，他查阅数据后发现，在这些视频走红之前，外国游客数量一直在稳步上升。句中第一个that到句末是宾语从句，空处需要填入的是宾语从句的谓语动词。又根据宾语从句中的时间状语“evenbeforethesevideossurfaced”可知，时间状从中使用了一般过去时surfaced，空处要填的动作发生于该动作之前，表示过去的过去，应使用过去完成时。故填hadkept。49．考查非谓语动词。句意：受到这一上升趋势的启发，他加入一家旅游创业公司，开始设计个性化的文化旅行项目。句中有并列的谓语joined和setabout，空处应填入非谓语动词。句子主语he与动词inspire之间是被动关系，表示“他被趋势所启发”，需用过去分词作原因状语，单词位于句首，首字母大写。故填Inspired。50．考查名词复数。句意：因此，近日他的预订