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2022级初中毕业生学业水平检测试题卷英语本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷共8页,答题卡共2页。满分120分,考试时间100分钟。注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号用0.5毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔填写在答题卡上,并认真核对条形码上的姓名和考号。2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目的位置上,非选择题用0.5毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内。超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。3.考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷选择题(共70分)第一部分:读(共两节,满分70分)第一节:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AStudyroomsmaybebookedbystudentsorstaffsupportingstudentsregistered(已注册的)withtheUniversityDisabilityServices.Pleaseseeroomdetailsbelow.StudyRoom214*ThestudyroomisonFloor2.*Theroomhaslockers,softseating,ascanner(扫描器)andaprinter(打印机).Pleasenote,thisroomisnexttoagroupareasoyoumayexperiencesomenoise.ClickheretobookOpeningtime:Mon-Sun:08:00~22:00StudyRoom309*ThestudyroomisonFloor3.*Theroomhassoftseating,ascannerandlargeprintkeyboard.*Withvariouslightingoptions(选择)suchasLEDlighttube.RememberthatthisroomisinaQuietStudyZone.Ifyouarewithasupportworker,pleasekeepnoisetoaminimum.ClickheretobookOpeningtime:Mon-Sun:08:00~20:00StudyRoom505*ThestudyroomisonFloor5.*ThisroomhasvariouslightingoptionsincludingabubbletubeandLEDstriplighting.*Seatingoptionsincludearockingchair,beanbag,softseatingandwobblecushion.*Thestudyroomisbookableforthreehoursperday,fourweeksinadvance(提前).RememberthatthisroomisinaQuietStudyZone.Itisnotsuitablewhenworkingwithafellowstudentandisonlysuitableforquietconversationswithasupportworker.ClickheretobookOpeningtime:Mon-Fri:10:00~17:001.YouneedaquietstudyroomonSunday,youshouldgoto________.A.thefirstfloor B.thesecondfloor C.thethirdfloor D.thefifthfloor2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“minimum”probablymean?A.Thebiggest. B.Thebest. C.Thesmallest. D.Theworst.3.Ifyouwanttodiscusswithyourpartnerandprintpapers,whichroomshouldyouchoose?A.StudyRoom214. B.StudyRoom309. C.StudyRoom505. D.Noneofthem.4.Thematerialisprobablyfrom________.A.amagazine B.awebsite C.areport D.anewspaper5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.AlloftheroomshaveLEDlights.B.YoucangotoRoom505onweekends.C.Groupstudiesarenotallowedinallthestudyrooms.D.Notallofthestudyroomshavetobebookedfourweeksinadvance.BI’mnotmuchofacriermostofthetime.ButrecentlywhenIwasreadingabookonaplane,Istartedcrying.Ofcourse,itcameasabigsurprisewhentearscameup,nomatterhowhardItried,Iwasn’tabletocontrolmyself.“Ohno,notthisnow,”Ithoughttomyself.Butevenasthethoughtenteredmybrain,Ifeltthefirsthotdropofsaltywatercomingdownmyface.Iputmyheaddown,hopingthatIcouldgoonreading.Infact,theharderItried,themoretearspushedtheirwayoutofmyeyes.Youcouldguesshowsurprisedthemannexttomelooked.Idroppedmyheadinshame.HemustthinkIwascrazy.MaybeIcouldturntowardhim,holdupthecoverofthebookandsayinmycryingvoice,“I’msorry,sir.It’sjustareallygoodbook!”ButIdidn’tsayanything.Instead,Ijustputmyheadbackagainsttheseatandletthetearsrun.DoyouknowwhatdecisionImadewhileIwascrying?MydecisionwasthatitwasokayifhethoughtIwascrazy.I’dratherbecrazythanbethekindofpersonwhowouldn'tcrywhenthesituationcalledforit.I’vebeenthatgirlwhohasspentsomuchtimetryingtomakesurepeopledidn’tthinkIwascrazy.ButnowIdon’twanttobethatgirlanymore.I’dratherbethisgirlwhoisabletoforgive(原谅),loveandact.6.Thewriterstartedcryingbecause________.A.sheisusuallyacrier B.shewaskindofcrazyC.shewasmovedbythebook D.shefeltuneasyontheplane7.Whentearscameup,thewriteratfirst________.A.coveredherfacewithherbookatonce B.wentonreadingC.triedtocontrolherself D.explainedtothemanbesideher8.Astearsgotoutofhereyes,thewriterdidNOT________.A.dropherheadinshame B.thinkaboutothers’feelingsC.putherheadbackagainsttheseat D.saysorrytoanyoneinacryingvoice9.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthewriter________.Adecidedtochangeherselfbravely B.livedasadandboringlifeC.wouldn’tcryinanyterriblesituation D.wouldn’tletothersknowaboutherfeelings10.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A.whythewritercriedhardontheplane B.howthewritertriedtostopherselfcryingC.whatthewriterthoughtaboutwhileshecried D.howthewriterovercameherselfanddecidedtochangeCYoumusthaveheardorwatchedthemovieNeZhaII,whichfollowsNeZhaandAoBing,twocharacterswholosetheirphysicalbodiesbutfighttosavetheirsouls.Throughtheirgreatefforts,theylearnaboutbravery,friendship,andself-discovery.ThemoviecombinestraditionalChineseculturewithmodernart,beingagreatattractiontopeopleofallages.Thismoviehasbecomethemostsuccessfulmovieof2025.Anditisoneofthehighestgrossing(票房)filmofalltime.Butdoyouknowthisanimatedfantasyadventure(动画奇幻)filmwaswrittenanddirectedbyJiaozi,adirectorofChina’sgroundbreakinganimatedfilmNeZha(2019)?Hisjourneyisasinspiringasthemovieitself.YangYu,nicknamed“Jiaozi,”wasborninSichuanin1980.HestudiedmedicineinWestChinaMedicalUniversity,buthequitbeingadoctortofollowhisdream:drawingandanimation(动画).Forthreeyears,hetaughthimselfanimationathomewhilelivingonjust1,000RMB($140)supportedbyhermothereverymonth.IttookJiaoziandhisteamfiveyearstomakeNeZha.Theyfacedmanydifficulties.Themovieneeded1,300specialeffectsshots(特效镜头),andsometimesonescenetooktwomonthstocomplete!Jiaozicheckedeverydetailhimself.Hishardworkpaidoff—thefilmearnedover5billionRMB($700million),becomingChina’shighest-grossinganimatedfilmever.LikeNeZhawhofightsagainsthisfate(命运)inthemovie,Jiaozibelieves“Destinyismadebyourselves.”Hewantsyoungpeopletoknowthatit’snevertoolatetochaseyourdreams.Whenaskedabouthisstrangenickname,helaughed:“WhenIwaslearninganimation,Iatedumplingseverydaybecausetheywerecheap!”Throughhisjourney,Jiaoziprovesthatpassionandhardworkcanrewriteone’slifestory.11.WhatisthemainthemeofNeZha2?A.Theimportanceofwealth. B.AlovestorybetweenNeZhaandAoBing.C.Self-growthandfriendship. D.HistoricaleventsinancientChina.12.WhydidNeZha2becomeChina’shighest-grossinganimatedfilm?A.Itusedfamousforeignactors. B.Jiaozicheckedeverydetailcarefully.C.Itwasbasedonaforeignstory. D.Thegovernmentprovidedextramoney.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“groundbreaking”meaninthetext?A.Traditional. B.Creative. C.Simple. D.Boring.14.WhatmessagedoesJiaoziwanttosharethroughhisstory?A.Moneyisthekeytohappiness. B.Destinyiscontrolledbyothers.C.It’suselesstostudymedicine. D.Peoplecancreatetheirownfuture.15.Thebesttitleofthispassagecouldbe________.A.NeZhaII—AStoryofCourageandFriendship B.TheInspiringStoryofJiaoziC.ChineseAnimationisBecomingMorePopular D.AGreatMotherBehindJiaoziDFormorethanamonth,theworldhasbeenexcitedaboutanewAImodel,DeepSeek-R1.ItwasdevelopedbyDeepSeek,aChinesebusinessbasedinHangzhou,Zhejiangprovince.ThenewAIcameoutonJan20th,2025.Injustoneweek,itbeatOpenAI’sChatGPTandbecamethetopfreeapplication(应用)inApple’sAppStore,reportedXinhua.WhatmakesDeepSeeksospecialisthatthecompanyspentonly$5.6milliondevelopingthisnewapp,whileChatGPT’sdeveloperspent$5billionlastyearalone.Thisappcoulddealwithnotjusttexts,butalsoimages,audio,andothertypesofdata(数据).DeepSeekhasdevelopedadvancedAImodelsthatarebeingusedinvariousfields,bringingoutsignificantchanges.Inschools,itcancreatelearningplansforstudentsbasedontheirlearningstyles,performanceonstudies,andindividual(个人的)needs.Thishelpsstudentslearnmoreefficiently(高效的)andimprovetheirstudies.EvenparentsuseDeepSeektochecktheirchildren’smathanswers!Somehospitalsaretestingittoassistdoctorswithmedicalresearch.However,expertsremindusthatAItoolsshouldsupportbutnotreplacehumanthinking.Today,DeepSeekisnotjustatoolbutasymbolofChina’sAIachievements.Itssuccessshowshowtechnologycansolvereal-lifeproblems.Asoneusersaid,“DeepSeekislikeapatientfriendwhoneverlaughsatyourmistakes.”Moreimportantly,itteachesusthatthefuturebelongstothosewhocreativelycombine(结合)technologywithhumanneeds.16.HowlongdidittakeforDeepSeek-R1tobecomethetopfreeapplicationinApple’sAppStore?A.Oneday. B.Oneweek. C.Onemonth. D.Oneyear.17.WhatisthemainreasonthatmakesDeepSeek-R1specialaccordingtothepassage?A.ItwasdevelopedbyaChinesecompany.B.ItbecamethetopfreeapplicationinApple’sAppStore.C.ItwasdevelopedwithamuchlowercostcomparedtoChatGPT.D.Itcanonlydealwithtexts.18.WhichofthefollowingisNOTauseofDeepSeekinthepassage?A.Creatinglearningplansforstudents. B.Assistingdoctorswithmedicalresearch.C.Replacinghumanthinking. D.Checkingchildren’smathanswers.19.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2,③=Paragraph3,④=Paragraph4)A.①/②③/④ B.①②/③④ C.①/②③④ D.①/②/③④20.TheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphprobablymeansDeepSeekis________A.patientandnevermakesmistakesB.atoolthathelpsuserslearnfromtheirmistakeswithoutlaughingatthemC.afriendthatcanlaughwithusersD.atoolthatonlyworksforpatientpeople第二部分:语言知识运用(满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOnedaytwofishermenwerefishinginariver.Thefirstfishermancaughta___21___fish.Hewasveryhappy.Heputthebigfishinhisyellowbox.Heplannedto___22___itintheafternoonforhisdinner.Soon,thesecondfishermanalsocaughtalargefish.Buthethrewitbackintothe___23___.Later,hecaughtanotherfourbiggerfish,andthrewthembackintothewateragain.Thefirstfishermanwas___24___andaskedwhyhedoesso.Thesecondfishermananswered,“Iknowtheyarebig,butIdon’thaveabigenoughpantocookabigfish!SoI’mlookingforasmallerfishthat___25___mycookingpan.”Thefirstfishermantoldthesecondfishermanthathecouldjustcutabigfishintosmallerpiecestocooktheminthesmallpan.Manyofusarejustlikethesecondfisherman.Wedon’tthinkcarefullyandthissometimesmakesuslosechances.21.A.big B.small C.dead D.special22A.free B.sell C.cook D.buy23.A.pond B.river C.sea D.pool24.A.pleased B.excited C.surprised D.angry25.A.cooks B.puts C.buys D.fitsBIweighedbetween340and360pounds.AnydaythatIhadtogototheairportwasthe___26___dayofmylife.ButIhadtoflyoftenbecauseofmywork.Onceittookme30minutestosqueeze(挤)inmy___27___andtheflightwasputoff.“Great”,saidthethinmaninthewindowseatnexttome.“Ihave___28___mypatienceandtime.I’mgoingto___29___myconnectionflight(联程航班)becauseyouaresofat!”Iwantedtodie.Rightthere,___30___thatseat,Iwishedmylifewouldjustend.IwokeupthenextmorningknowingthatIneededto___31___.Iwenttoadoctor.ShesuggestedIhaveplant-baseddietandlightexercise.Shesaid,“Iadvisethatyoukeepadog.Adogisagood___32___.Yourexerciseistowalkyourdogtwiceaday.“That’s___33___ItookPettyhome.Webecameclose___34___.Wewalkedtogethereverydayforfiveyears___35___Pettydiedofcancer.Today,Iweighabout180poundsandcompeteinlongdistancerunning.Pettyhasneverbeenfarfrommymind.26.A.best B.hottest C.worst D.busiest27.A.seat B.bag C.clothes D.luggage28.A.takencareof B.runoutof C.pickedup D.madeup29.A.catch B.miss C.buy D.hate30.A.under B.over C.in D.behind31.A.die B.change C.live D.think32A.partner B.animal C.girl D.boy33.A.what B.why C.where D.when34.A.audience B.patients C.friends D.enemies35.A.after B.unless C.until D.if第Ⅱ卷非选择题(共50分)第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过三个单词),并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。Becausepeoplelineduptobuyhersteamedbread(馒头)ZangChaiyuanworkedlateintothenightrecently.Sofar,she____36____(manage)toaddmodernelementsinto“Jiaodonghuabobo”,apopulartraditionalfood.Huaboboreferstoaflower-shapedsteamedbread____37____hasbeenatreatatlocalfolkactivities,suchascelebrationsandfestivals.Zangmakeshuabobobyhand.Andtheseshapeschangefromcuterabbitstotreasurebowlsandluckybags.____38____herparentsdidn’tagreewithherwork,shestillkeepsmakinghuabobo.”Mygrandmotherusedto____39____(make)huabobo.Theywereverybeautiful.”Zangrecalls.Shethensethersightsonhuaboboatthe____40____(begin)of2020.Atfirst,shelearntfroman____41____(experience)huabobomasteraboutthebasicskills.Andthen,shepracticedoverandoveragainon____42____(she)own.Later,sheopenedher____43____(one)smallhuaboboshopinYantai.Manyofherfollowerscametobuyherhuaboboandpraisedthattheyweretoocutetobe____44____(eat).“Manypeoplehaveshowngreatinterestinthehuaboboskills,____45____(especial)womenwhohavejustbecomemothers,”shesays.“IlovetraditionalChinesecultureandIbelievethatthisartworkisworthspreading.”第三部分:写(满分35分)第一节:信息摘录(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要,每空不超过三个词,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。China’s144-hourvisa-freepolicy(过境免签政策)isagreatopportunityforforeignerstoknowaboutarealChina.Thispolicyallowstravelersfrom54countriestostayinChinaforuptosixdayswithoutavisa,makingiteasierforthemtoexperienceChineseculture,history,anddailylife.Withthispolicy,overseasvisitorscanplanshorttripstomajorcitieslikeBeijing,Shanghai,andGuangzhouandChengdu.ThesecitiesnotonlyshowcaseChina’srichhistorybutalsoitsmoderndevelopment.Moreover,thepolicyencouragesculturalexchange.Foreignerscantrylocalfoods,learnabouttraditionalcustoms,andexperienceChinesepeople’sdailylife.Thankstothenewpolicy,truestoriesaboutChinaarespreadthroughtravelers’postingsonsocialmediaplatformsincludingFacebook,Bilibili,andDouyin.AftervisitingChina,travelershavepraisedthesafetyofChina,Chinesepeople’skindness,traditionalChineseculture,andthemoderninfrastructure(基础设施).“I’vegotsosurprisedwhenIsawoldpeopledancingintheparks,youngpeopleeatingoutevenat10atnight,andchildrenrunningtoussayinghello!That’sabsolutelydifferentfromwhatwesternmediashowedus.”saidavisitorfromFrance.China’svisa-freetransitpolicyisasmartmoveininternationalrelationsandacreativeandtraveler-friendlywayofpromoting(促进)tourism.Itisawin-windealforbothChineseandinternationaltravelers.It’salsoabridgethatconnectsChinawiththeworld.Itallowsmorepeopletodiscoverthebeautyandcharmofthisancientyetmoderncountry.144-HourVisa-FreePolicy:A_____46_____tovisitChinaNumberofCountriesallowedtostayinChina54_____47_____tostayinChina144hours/About6daysForeigner’simpressionofChinaSafetyofcitiesPeople’skindness_____48_____andmoderninfrastructureAdvantagesofthepolicyShowcaseChina’shistoryandmoderndevelopmentEncourages_____49_____HelpstheworldknowaboutarealChinaPromotes_____50_____AllowsmorepeopletodiscoverChina第二节:书面表达(共1小题,满分25分)51.假如你是Mike,请阅读你的朋友李华给你的邮件,针对信中提出的问题,给他回复一封邮件,在回信中给他提出一些合理建议并说明理由。词数100字左右,首句已给出,不计入总词数。DearMike,Ifeelsoworriedthesedays.I'mgoingtobeahighschoolstudentsoon.Everythingisgoingtobenew.IamafraidIwon’tbeabletomakenewfriends.Besides,IhavetoleavehomeandliveinschoolwhenIaminhighschool.Ihaveneverbeenawayfrommyparentsbefore.Thatwillbeabigchallengeforme.What’sworse,youknowIamsopoorinmathandphysicsnow.IguessIwilldoevenworseinhighschool.Iamreallyworriedandstressedout.WhatshouldIdo?Ineedyourhelp.Pleasewritetomesoon.Bestwishes!LiHua注意:1.信件必须涵盖邮件中提及的内容,可适当发挥,以使行文连贯。2.文中不能出现真实的姓名与学校。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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