阅读理解高频词默写检测 高三英语一轮复习

背阅读理解高频词（按主题分类）

Group1与"性格/特点"相关的词汇

abnormaladj.__________________

accustomedadj-------------------------

acuteadj.___________________

admirableadj.____________

advancedadj--------------------

alikeadj-------------------

antiqueadj.___________

apparentadj-------------------

authenticadj-------------------

automaticadj.

bentadj.___________

boredadj.___________

briefadj.____________

capableadj-------------------

cautiousadj.___________

classicadj.___________

classicaladj.___________

clumsyadj.___________

competentadj.

complexadj-------------------

compulsoryadj-------------------

considerateadj.

cooperativeadj-------------------

criticaladj.___________

deadlyadj-------------------

devotedadj.___________

dulladj.___________

efficientadj.___________

elegantadj-------------------

energeticadj.

enthusiasticadj.

essentialadj-------------------

faithfuladj-------------------

fierceadj-------------------

firmadj.___________

forgetfuladj.___________

fragileadj-------------------

frankadj-------------------

generousadj-------------------

gentleadj-------------------

grandadj-------------------

handyadj-------------------

humorousadj------------------

meanadj.___________

mildadj-------------------

modestadj-------------------

narrowadj-------------------

nobleadj.___________

noveladj.___________

objectiveadj.

optimisticadj.

outstandingadj------------------

passionateadj-------------------

passiveadj.___________

pessimisticadj.

realisticadj-------------------

reliableadj.___________

responsibleadj-------------------

roughadj.___________

selfishadj-------------------

sincereadj.___________

stableadj-------------------

stilladj.___________

stubbornadj.___________

stupidadj.___________

thoughtfuladj.

toughadj.___________

vainadj.___________

vividadj____________

voluntaryadj-------------------

Group2与“身心健康”相关的词汇

adolescencen.

beaccustomedto

beaddictedto

breakdown___________

depressionn.

diseasen.___________

headachen.___________

infectv.___________

nutritionn.___________

obesityn.___________

operationn..

organn.___________

potentialn.adj.-----------------

proteinn.___________

psychologicallyadv.

recoveryn.___________

refreshv.___________

surgeonn.___________

symptomn.___________

Group3与“命令/要求”相关的词汇

abolishv.___________

appointv.___________

assignv.___________

bann.v.-----------------

command/instructv.

conventionn.

demandv.___________

insiston___________

instructionn.___________

permissionn.

positionn.___________

preventv.___________

requestn.&v.

requirev.___________

Group4与“查找/检查"相关的词汇

checkvt-------------------

collectv.___________

consultv.___________

discovers.___________

examinevt.___________

explorev..

findout___________

goover___________

huntfor___________

inspectvt.___________

lookfor(=seek)

searchv.___________

Group5与"答复"相关的词汇

acceptv.___________

admitv.___________

advocatev.___________

agreev.___________

adoptv.___________

approvev.___________

confirmv.____________

beopposedto

considers.___________

decisionn.___________

declinev..

dosb.afavo(u)r___________

favo(u)rn.___________

infavo(u)rof___________.

guaranlee/promisev..

objectto___________

reactvi.___________

refuses.___________

respondv.___________

rejectv.____________

replyv.___________

statev.___________

make/corneto/reachadecision

Group6与“估计”相关的词汇

assessmentn._________—

beyondexpectations

estimatev.____________

contrarytoexpectations-----------------

expectationn.

supposev.___________

valuev.___________

Group7与“写/画”相关的词汇

cartoonn.___________

contributev.___________

copyn.___________

diagramn.___________

dictatev.___________

dropsb.aline

editionn.___________

imagen.___________-

issuev.___________

outlinen.___________

paintv.___________

plotv.___________

portraitn.____________

representv.___________

scriptn.___________

set/takc/writcdown----------------

versionn.___________

Group8与“说/建议”相关的词汇

accountfor___________

addressv.___________

advertisev.____________

announcev.___________

appealv.___________

argumentn.___________

bargainv.___________

broadcastv.___________

casen.___________

chatv.___________

claimv.___________

clarifyv.___________

complainv.___________

debatev.___________

declarev.___________

describev.___________

disclosev.___________

discussv.___________

directv.___________

explainv.___________

exposev.___________

informv.___________

introducev.___________

mentionv.___________

publishv.___________

pronouncev.___________

reasonv.___________

recognizev.___________

remindv.___________

vowv.___________

repeatv.___________

whisperv.___________

warnsb.ofsth.

Group9与“人物动作/行为”相关的词汇

catchsightof

gazev.___________

glancev.___________

glarev.___________

glimpsev.___________

looksb.upanddown

lookup___________

observev.___________

regardv.___________

resemblev.___________

scanv.___________

skimv.___________

skipv.___________

spotv.___________

starev.___________

uncoverv.___________

witnessv.___________

lookdownon/upon

advancev.___________

coverv.___________

escapev.___________

fleev.___________

jogo.-----------------

marchv.___________

pacev.___________

slidev.___________

slipv.___________

stepv.___________

wanderv.___________

bcat(=defeat)v.

behave(=conduct)v.

believev.___________

bitev.___________

blowv.___________

breakv.___________

burstv.___________

conveyv.___________

destroyv.___________

donatev.___________

fetchv.___________

governv.___________

handlev.

hitv.___________

holdv.___________

hugv.___________

kickv.___________

knockv.___________

layv.___________

managev.___________

seizev.___________

stickv,___________

touchv.___________

wavev.___________

wearv.___________

whipv.___________

wipev.___________

copewith___________

seesb.off___________

takeholdof___________

burstintotears=burstoutcrying

burstintolaughter=burstoutlaughing

grinv.___________

laughat___________

mockv.___________

sobv.___________

weepv.___________

wailv.___________

Group10与“情感/态度”相关的词汇

admirev.___________

appreciatev.___________

amusev.___________

alarmn.v.

ashamedadj.___________

awfuladj.___________

awkwardadj.

blamev.___________

condemnv.___________

criticizev.___________

devotionn.___________

disgustingadj.

embarrassedadj.-----------------

excellentadj-------------------

falseadj.___________

fantasticadj.------------------

favoriteadj.___________

impressiveadj.-----------------

indifferentadj.-----------------

frightn.___________

horrorn.___________

panicn.___________

prefero.___________

scarev.___________

praisev.&〃♦-----------------

suspicious/scepticaladj-------------------

terror/?.___________

uninterestedadj.------------------

worriedadj.___________

becrazyabout

speakhighlyof-----------------

Group11与“得到/拥有”相关的词汇

achievev.____________

acquirev.------------------

acquisitionn.-----------------

affordv.___________

attainv..___________

containv.___________

earnv.-----------------

gainvt.___________

obtainvt.___________

occupyv.___________

own(=possess)。.----

reservev.___________

sharev.-----------------

Group12与“职业/身份”相关的词汇

accountantn.

agentn.___________

applicantn.___________

architectn.___________

assistantn.___________

authorityn.___________

candidaten.__

captainn.___________

clerkn.___________

coachn.___________

colleaguen..

companionn.

competitorn.

director??.___________

editorn.___________

employeen.___________

employern.____________

fellown.___________

guiden.___________

inspectorn.____________

intervieween.

interviewern.

judgen.___________

lawyern.___________

modeln.___________

officialn.___________

partnern.___________

pilotn.___________

poetn.___________

principaln.___________

producern.___________

receptionistn.

secretaryn.

scholarn.___________

superiorn.___________

Group13与“文化艺术”相关的词汇

adaptv.___________

bachelorn.

biographyn.___________

civilizev.___________

comedyn.___________

composev.___________

comprehensionn.

comprisev.___________

compulsorycourses

concreteadj.___________

consciencezi.

coordinationn.

criterionn.___________

disciplinen.

fictionaladj.

heritage/i.___________

illustratev.___________

Iiteraturen______________

masterpiecen.

modifyv.___________

optionalcourses

originaladj.〃•----------------

pursuitn.___________

subscribev.___________

tragedyn.___________

Group14与“科技创新"相关的词汇

accessv.___________

calculatev.___________

cyberspacezz.

databasen..___________

electronicadj-------------------

frontierscience

hardwaren.-----------------

illogicaladj.-----------------

statisticdata

systematicadj.-----------------

transmitv..------------------

approximatelyadv.-----------------

assumptionn.

breakthroughn.-----------------

clonev.___________

densityn.-----------------

elementaryadj.-----------------

evolutionn.___________

graphn.___________

artificialintelligence(AI)v

high-techadj.

inescapableadj.-----------------

infiniteadj.____________

inquiryn.____________

intelligencen.------------------

reactwith___________

sensorn.___________

specializedadj-------------------

transplantv.&〃♦-----------------

Group15与“社会热点”相关的词汇

acceleratev.-----------------

allocatevt.___________

assessv.___________

bankruptadj.___________

boostv.___________

caterfor___________

celebrityn.___________

criticn.___________

criticallyadv-------------------

depressedadj.

distinctionn.-----------------

distiibutev.___________

emergencen.-----------------

financialsqueeze----------------

flourishv.___________

genuineadj.-----------------

imposev.-----------------

indicatev.___________

initiativen.-----------------

interactionn.___________

manufacturen.-----------------

restorev.___________

setting/!.___________

sponsorn.___________v-----

squeezev.-----------------

tendv.___________

thrivev.___________

abandonedadj.------------------

alternativeenergy-----------------

atmospheren.-----------------

bepoisonousto___________•

botanyn.___________

climatechange-----------------

creaturen.__________-

dieout___________

ecologicaladj.-----------------

endangeredspecies----------------

environmentallyfriendly--------

extinctionn.------------------

organicadj..___________

preservev.___________

sustainableadj.-----------------

chemicaln.___________

circumstancen_

disposeof___________

garbagen.___________

garbagesorting-----------------

punishmenin._________.-

recyclev.___________

renewableadj-------------------

severeadj.___________

widespreadadj.-----------------

catastrophen.

charityn.-----------------

crisisn.__________—

destructiveadj.-----------------

droughtn.___________

eruptionn.___________

miserableadj------------------

strickenadj-------------------

victimn.___________

volcanicadj-------------------

welfaren.-----------------

GroupI与“性格/特点”相关的词汇

abnormala靖.不正常的

accustomed惯常的

acute〃的.敏锐的

admirable可钦佩的

advanced。切.先进的

alike时.相像的,十分相似的

antique时.古老的

apparenta5.显而易见的

authenticw//.真实的

automatic。的.无意识的；自动的

benta力.弯曲的;不正派的

boreda力.烦闷的

briefa”简短的;短暂的

capablea力•.有能力的；有才能的

cautiousad).谨慎的

classic。力经典的

classical〃靖.古典的

clumsyM/.笨拙的

competenta矽’.能胜任的

complex。句.复杂的

compulsory，必强制的；义务的

consideratea的.考虑周到的

cooperativeadj.有合作精神的

critical呦.批判性的;挑剔的

deadly。的.致命的

devoted。句.忠诚的

dull枯燥无味的

efficient〃打有效率的

elegant4力优雅的；文雅的

energetic，曲.精力充沛的

enthusiastic。力.热情的

essential”好.必要的

faithful。力’.忠诚的

fierce〃力•.凶猛的：猛烈的

firma的.强有力的；坚定的

forgetful,必.健忘的

fragileadj.易碎的：脆弱的

frank,必.坦率的

generousa4慷慨的，大方的

gentlea的.温和的

grand壮丽的：宏伟的

handy44易使用的；便利的

humorous”3.幽默的

meanadj.吝尚的；刻薄的

milda力.轻微的；温和的

modesl”3.谦虚的，谦逊的

narrowadj.狭隘的；勉强的

noble〃4•.崇高的

novela力’.新颖的

objectivea皿客观的

optimistic”力’.乐观的

outstanding”力杰出的

passionate必'.充满热情的

passivea句.被动的：消极的

pessimistic”好.悲观的

realistica由.现实的

reliableadj.可信赖的

responsible。力负货的

rough,必•.粗野的；粗糙的

selfish时.自私的

sincere6M.真诚的

stablea办稳固的,稳定的

stilla靖.静止的;寂静的

stubborna靖.顽固的

stupid必.糊涂的；笨的

thoughtful深思的

toughadj.严厉的;坚强的

vain。的.徒劳的；自负的

vivida的.生动的；鲜明的

voluntaryadj.无偿的；自愿的

Group2与“身心健康”相关的词汇

adolescencen.青春期

beaccustomedto习惯于

beaddictedto对...上瘾

breakdown（健康状况）垮掉

depressionn.抑郁

diseasen.疾病

headachen.头疼

infectv.感染

nutritionn.营养

obesityn.肥胖

operationn.手术

organn.器官

potentialn.潜质；潜力必•.潜在的

proteinn.蛋白质

psychologicallyado.心理上地

recoveryn.康复

refresh。.使恢复精力

surgeonn.外科医生

symptomn.症）|犬

Group3与“命令/要求”相关的词汇

abolishv.废除

appointv.委派，委任

assignv.指派;委派

bann.禁令v.禁止

command/instructv.命令

conventionn.协定，协议

demandv.强烈要求

insiston坚决要求

instructionn.指示；命令

permissionn.许可；批准

positionn.姿态，立场

preventv.阻止

requestn.&v.要求，请求

requirev.要求

Group4与“查找/检查”相关的词汇

check".检查;查看

collectv.搜集：采集

consultv.查询，查阅

discovers.发现

examine”检查；测验

explorev.探索

findout查明

goover仔细检查

huntfor搜寻

inspect”.仔细检查;视察

lookfor(=seek)寻找

search搜寻，搜查

Group5与“答复”相关的词汇

acceptv.同意；接受

admitv.承认

advocatev.支持;提倡

agreev.同意

adoptv.采纳

approvev.批准；同意

confirmv.确认；批准

beopposedto反对

considerv.仔细考虑

decisionn.决定

decliner.谢绝；拒绝

dosb.afavo(u)r帮助某人

favo(u)rn.赞同；偏爱；帮助

infavo(u)rof支持

guarantee/promisev.保证

objectto反对

react山.(对...)作出反应

refusev.拒绝

respondv.回应

rejectv.拒绝接受

replyv.回复

statev.声明;陈述；说明

make/comcto/reachadecision作出决定

Group6与“估计”相关的词汇

assessmentn.评估；评定

beyondexpectations超出预期

estimatev.估计

contrarytoexpectations和预期相反

expectationn.预料；期待

supposev.假定；推断

valuev.给...估价

Group7与“写/画”相关的词汇

cartoonn.漫画

contributev.投稿

copyn.复制品

diagramn.图表，简图

dictatev.口述

dropsb.aline给某人写信

editionn.版本

imagen.图像；画像

issuer.出版；发表

outline〃.概要；轮廓

paint速用颜料画

plotv.画出：标出

portrait/?.肖像

represent。.描述；描绘

script〃.笔迹

set/takc/writcdown写下，记录

versionn.版本

Group8与“说/建议”相关的词汇

accountfor解释，说明

addressv.演讲

advertisev.宣传

announcev.宣布

appeal。.呼吁；恳求

argument/?.争吵；辩论

bargainv.讨价还价

broadcastv.广播；传播

casen.理由，论据

chatv.聊天

claimv.宣称

clarifyv.阐明,澄清

complainv.抱怨

debatev.辩论

declarev.宣布

describev.描述

disclosev.揭露；泄露

discussv.讨论

directv.指示

explainv.解释

exposev.揭露

informv.告知

introducev.介绍

mentionv.提到

publishv.公布

pronouncev.发音；宣判

reasonv.推理，推断

recognizev.承认

remindv.提醒

vowv.发誓

repeatv.重说；重复

whisperv.耳语

warnsb.o1s〔h.提醒某人某事

Group9与“人物动作/行为”相关的词汇

catchsightof看见

gazev.凝视

glancev.匆匆一看

glarev.怒目而视

glimpsev.瞥见

looksb.upanddown上下打量某人

lookup抬头往上看

observev.观察；注意到

regardv.把...视为

resemblev.看起来像,像

scanv.细看；审视；浏览

skimv.略读

skipv.匆匆翻阅

spotv.看见，看出

stare“盯着看，凝视

uncoverv.发现

witnessv.目击；见证

lookdownon/upon蔑视

advancev.前进

covers.行走(一段路程)

escapev.逃走

fleev.逃离

jog“慢跑

marchv.行进

pacev.踱步

slide。.滑行

slip。.悄悄疾行

stepv.迈步

wanderv.游荡

beat(=defeat)v.打败

behave(=conduct)v.表现得体;表现

believev.相信

bite。.咬

blowv.吹；吹奏

breakv.打破

burstv.猛冲

conveyv.传递

destroyv.破坏

donatev.捐赠

fetchv.(去)拿来

governv.治理

handlev.处理;负责

hitv.打击

hold9.拿着；抓住

hugv.拥抱

kickv.踢

knock。.敲

layv.铺；放置

managev.经营，管理

seizev.抓住；夺取

stickv.戳，刺

touchv.触摸

wavev.招手

weary.穿，戴；蓄（发，须）

whipr.鞭打

wipev.擦；消除

copewilh（成功地）对付

seesb.off为某人送行

takeholdof抓住

burstintotears=burstoutcrying突然大哭起来

burstintolaughter=burstoutlaughing突然大笑起来

grinv.咧着嘴笑

laughat嘲笑

mockv.取笑，嘲弄

sobv.抽噎

weepv.哭泣

wailv.号陶大哭

Group10与“情感/态度”相关的词汇

admirev.赞赏；赞美；钦佩

appreciatev.欣赏

amusev.逗乐

alarm”.惊恐v.使惊恐

ashamed胸.惭愧的，羞愧的

awfuladj.极坏的；可怕的

awkward令人尴尬的

blamev.责备

condemnv.谴责

criticizev.批评

devotionn.奉献；热爱

disgusting的.令人厌恶的

embarrassedadj.尴尬的

excellentadj.极好的

false,砂.错误的：假的

fantasticadj.极好的

favorite时.最喜欢的

impressiveadj.令人赞叹的

indifferent必.漠不关心的

fright〃.惊吓

horrorn.恐惧

panicn.惊慌

prefers.更喜欢

scarev.受惊吓

praisev.&n.高度赞扬

suspicious/sceptical4中怀疑的

terrorn.恐惧

uninterested。的.不感兴趣的

worriedM/.担心的

becrazyabout迷恋，热衷于

speakhighlyof高度赞扬

Group11与“得到/拥有”相关的词汇

achievev.取得

acquirev.获得

acquisitionn.获得：习得

affordv.买得起

attainv.获得

containv.含有;容纳

earn。.挣得，赚得

gain”获得;赢得

obtain”.获得，得到

occupyv.占有；占据

own(=possess)a拥有

reservev.贮备

sharev.共有

Group12与“职业/身份”相关的词汇

accountantn.会计

agent〃.代理人；代理商

applicantn.申请人

architectn.建筑师

assistantn.助手

authorityn.当权者；当局

candidaten.候选人

captainn.船长；机长；队长

clerkn.职员

coachn.教练

colleaguen.同事

companionn.同伴，伙伴

competitorn.竞争者

directorn.董事；导演

editorn.编辑

employeen.雇员

employern.雇主

fellown.同事

guiden.导游

inspectorn.视察员

intervieween.接受采访者

interviewerzz.采访者；面试官

judgen.法官；裁判

lawyern.律师

modeln.模特

officialn.高级职员，官员

partnern.合伙人

pilotn.飞行员

poetn.诗人

principaln.首长；校长

producern.制片人

receptionistn.接待员

secretaryn.秘书

scholarn.学者

superiorw.上级，上司

Group13与“文化艺术”相关的词汇

adaptv.改编；使适应

bachelorn.学上

biographyn.传记

civilizes.使文明，开化

comedyn.喜剧

composev.创作，作曲

comprehensionn.理解

comprisev.由...组成

compulsorycourses必修课

concretea”具体的

consciencen.意识

coordinationn.协调

criterion