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strategyapologisetoinatotalmessbeangrywithsb.concentrateonstudybadperformanceinasubjectPre-classtestingdifficultiesfittinginwithotherscommunicationconflictwithclassmatespressuretolookgood计谋,策略交流一团糟生某人的气向某人道歉专心学习在某一科目上表现不佳难以与他人相处与同学发生冲突容貌焦虑letdownletoffsteamlooselipssinkships1.使失望2.发泄怒火,宣泄情绪3.祸从口出4.adj.难堪的,尴尬的5.跟······亲近6.adv.在某种程度上7.向前看8.吸一口气9.做好分内事10.先想后说11.提出某人的忧虑embarrassedclosetopartlymoveontakeabreathpullone'sweightthinkfirst,speaklaterraiseone'sconcernsPre-classtestingUnit1Knowingme,knowingyouUnderstandingideasABSOLUTEAGONY!Ouragonyauntanswersyourquestions.LearningaimsLeadinFreeTalk·Whatproblemshaveyoufacedatschool?·Whodoyouturntoforhelp?friendsparentsteachersagonyauntLeadin·Whatproblemhavehefacedatschool?·Whodoesheturntoforhelp?teachers·Heisinatotalmessin__________________sohehopes_________canhelphimout.abadperformanceinasubjectLeadinfriendspressuretolookgood·Sheisinatotalmessin__________________soshehopes_________canhelpherout.·Whatproblemshaveshefacedatschool?·Whodoessheturntoforhelp?Leadinconflictingwithclassmatesagonyaunt·Heisinatotalmessin__________________sohehopes_________canhelphimout.·Whatproblemshavehefacedatschool?·Whodoesheturntoforhelp?Whoisagonyaunt?An
agonyaunt
isapersonwhowritesacolumn(专栏)inanewspaperormagazineinwhichtheyreplytoreaderswhohavewrittentothemforadviceontheirpersonalproblems.agonyauntAbsoluteagony!OurAgonyAuntanswersyourquestions深陷痛苦知心阿姨为你答疑解惑PredictionHowdoyouunderstandthetitle?2.Whydidhewritetheletterforhelp?1.Whowrotethefirstletterforhelp?BenSkimandAnswer3.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwoletters?Letter1:Letterfor_______Letter2:Letterof________helpadviceReadfordetailsMybestfriend3____________________________________.Idon’tknowwhattodo.Ben’sproblemsBen’sfeelingsIwasdisappointedwithmyteammatebecauseIfelt1______________________byhim.Itoldmybestfriendthatmyteammatewastoblame,just
2________________.wentandtoldeveryoneelsewhatI’dsaidtoletoffsteamtheteamwereletdownDisappointedbyhisbehaviour,Isaidallthistomybestfriend.I’mreallyangrywithmyfriend.Embarrassedandashamed,Ican’tconcentrateonanything.WhodoesBenturntoforhelp?AgonyAuntReadfordetailsReadpara.1-3andchoosetheanswerWhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedbytheagonyauntasareasonsforBen'sproblem?A.Hisclosefriendwas"looselips".B.It'spartlybecauseofBen’sactoflettingoffsteam.C.CulturaldifferencesinunderstandingtheAmericansaying.D.Notthinkingcarefullybeforespeaking.Whatdoes“Looselipssinkships”inPara.1mean?
DoyouknowanysimilarsayingsinChinese?A.Talkingtoomuchcanleadtodangerousresults.B.Shipssinkeasilyiftheyarenotbuiltproperly.C.Speakingconfidentlyhelpsavoidproblems.D.Keepingsecretsisalwaysharmful.Fillintheblank1.Youshould4_________________‘
.Youneedtoworktogether,andthatmeans5.
.
and6________________.2.Tellyourbestfriendyou’reangrywithhimfor7
and8’
’,butthatyouwanttomoveon.3.Don’t9
whenyou’reangry.Alwaysremember:10
..;apologisetoyourteammateresolvingconflictsrepeatingwhatyousaidmakingthesituationworsesaytoomuchthinkfirst,speaklatercommunicatingwitheachotherclearlyWhatareAgonyAunt’sadvice?1.Toapologize2.Tocommunicate3.TothinktwiceWhatdoyouthinkofAgonyAunt’sadvice?usefulhelpfultargetedHowdoesAgonyAuntoffertheuseful,helpfulandtargetedadvice?AgonyAunt’sadviceKeywordsReadforStructure
Trytofindoutthestructureofthepassagegivesuggestions(para4-6)giveconclusion(para7-8)analyzethereasons(para1-3)Part1Part2Part3Howdoesagonyauntofferuseful,helpfulandtargetedadvice?ReadforSkillsHere’swhatyouneedtodo.First,apologisetoyourteammate.Ifyoueverwanttowinanymorebasketballgames(andI’msureyoudo!),youneedtoworktogether,andthatmeanscommunicatingwitheachotherclearlyandresolvingconflicts.Sohaveachatwithyourteammate.Tellhimdirectlyandhonestlythatyouweretalkingwithoutthinking.Then,talktoyourfriend.Friendshipshouldbeoneofthegreatestthingsintheworld,butsometimesitcanbedifficult.Again,yourstrategyisclearcommunication.Tellyourfriendyou’reangrywithhimforrepeatingwhatyousaidandmakingthesituationworse,butthatyouwanttomoveon.Approachedinthisway,yourfriendshipwillsoonberepaired.Thirdly,andperhapsmostimportantly,thinkaboutyourownbehaviour.Don’tsaytoomuchwhenyou’reangry.Filledwithanger,youtendtosaywhatevercomestoyourmind.Thisgivespeoplethewrongsignal.Takeadeepbreath,calmdown,andalwaysremember:thinkfirst,speaklater.Ifyoufeeloneofyourteammatesisn’tpullingtheirweight,thenraiseyourconcernsinaprofessionalwaywithyourteamcoach.Ifyouthinkaboutotherpeople’sfeelingsaswellasyourown,you’llsoonfindeverythingworksout.Howdoesagonyauntofferuseful,helpfulandtargetedadvice?Discoursemarkers
“First”,“Then”,“Thirdly”.Theyareusedtoshowrelationshipsbetweenadvice.Expressionslike"Tobeginwith/However/Besides/Lastbutnotleast..."aresuitable.
NowmatchthesuggestionstoBen’sproblems.Ben’sproblemsAgonyAunt’ssuggestionsIwasdisappointedwithmyteammatebecauseIfelttheteamwereletdownbyhim.Problem2Problem3Itoldmybestfriendthatmyteammatewastoblame,justtoletoffsteamMybestfriendwentandtoldeveryoneelsewhatI'dsaid.Idon'tknowwhattodo.Suggestion1Suggestion2Suggestion3Problem1ToapologizeTocommunicateTothinktwiceTheletteraskingforhelp:(求助信)(1)Statetheproblems+feelings(2)AskforhelpTheletterofadvice:(建议信)(1)Analyzetheproblems(reasons)(2)Givesuggestions(3)GiveaconclusionToapologizeTocommunicateTothinktwiceSummaryAlotofproblemsarounduswoulddisappearifwetalktoeachotherinsteadoftalkingabouteachother.如果我们能够彼此交谈而不是谈论彼此,那么我们周围的很多问题就会消失。
AletterfromTonyDearAgonyAunt,ІhаvеаgооdfrіеndnаmеdТоm,wіthwhоmІgrеwирtоgеthеr.Ноwеvеr,becauseofourbusyschoolschedules,it'sbeenmonthssincewelastsaweachother.SoIchoseaweekendtomeethimatacafeandcouldn'twaittosharethejoysofmylifewithhim.Butafterthismeeting,hehasn'ttalkedtomefortwoweeks.Ifeelveryconfusedanddistressed,whatshouldIdotosavethisprecious(珍贵的)friendship?Your,TonyWhatisTony'sproblem?ThinkShareWhydoesTonyhaveconflictswithhisgoodfriend?IsTony'sbehaviorunderstandableinthatsituationornot?let’strytobeanagonyaunt/uncle.
WorkinpairsandgiveTonysomeusefuladviceThinkShareUsefulexpressionsTobeginwith,itisimportantto···Besides,you'dbetter···Lastbutnotleast,youshould···Haveyoueverconsidereddoing···?Youaresupposed/suggestto···advice1advice2advice3Supposeyou'reanagonyaunt/uncleWritealettertogivesomeadvice.UsefulexpressionsThereisanoldChinesesaying...Thesituationhereis...Treatedthisway,you’resuretofeelhurt...Ihavetosaythatit’spartlyyourfault...Here’swhatyouneedtodo.First...Then...Thirdly......LettersofAdvice(建议信)AdditionDear_____(对象),Iamwritingtogiveyousomeadviceconcerning______(问题).(交代写作目的)Tobeginwith,itisimportantto____________,because________.Besides,since____________,you'dbetter_________.Lastbutnotleast,youshould___________.Onlyinthiswaycanyou__________.(注意建议信的语篇结构及语言表达)Ihopemysuggestionswillbebeneficialandhelpfulforyou.(重申写作目的)Yourssincerely,LiHuaHomew
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