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AcademicEnglish杭州医学院智慧树知到答案2024年第一章测试

Anoutbreakofacontagiousdiseasethatspreadsrapidlyandwidely.()

A:sanitationB:epidemicC:hypertensionD:bio-statistics

答案:BAconditionorpracticeconducivetothepreservationofhealth,ascleanliness.()

A:hygienicB:hygieneC:hygienicallyD:environment

答案:BAwatchkeptoveraperson,group,etc.,especiallyoverasuspect,prisoner,orthelike.()

A:surveillanceB:surveillantC:superviseD:surveille

答案:ATheperiodoftimeduringwhichapersonoranimalthathasadiseaseorthatmighthaveadiseaseiskeptawayfromotherstopreventthediseasefromspreading.()

A:quarantineB:quantumC:isolationD:quantity

答案:AThedeathoflargenumbers(asofpeopleoranimals).()

A:morbidityB:mortalityC:probabilityD:chance

答案:B

第二章测试

(ofadisease)existinginalmostallofanareaorinalmostallofagroupofpeople,animals,orplants()

A:tuberculosisB:inactivityC:cardiovascularD:pandemic

答案:Dtransmissiblebydirectorindirectcontactwithaninfectedperson()

A:therapeuticB:disseminationC:biologicalD:contagious

答案:Dabranchofmedicalsciencethatdealswiththeincidence,distribution,andcontrolofdiseaseinapopulation()

A:epidemiologyB:physiologyC:nutriologyD:pathology

答案:ADiabetics________theirdiseasewithdailyinsulininjections,butcomplicationsabound.()

A:surveillanceB:vaccinationC:resilienceD:ameliorate

答案:DThe_______conditionsinviteddisease,andtheplaguequicklyspreadamongthepassengers.()

A:vitalityB:viciousC:outbreakD:sanitary

答案:D

第三章测试

Ifyoucanstepituptoanhouraday,thenthegainsriseaswell,withthe_______ofcancerfallingbyevenmore.()

A:contagiousB:incidenceC:therapeuticD:accident

答案:BThenewproductinformationwas_________widelyatconferences,exhibitionsandinarticles.()

A:disseminatedB:conductedC:behavedD:necessitated

答案:ATheprogramaimsto_______womentoleadliveswithoutviolence,andboosttheirself-esteem.()

A:empowerB:nourishC:participateD:privatize

答案:AInordertomaintainanatmosphere_________tostudy,allthosewhousethelibraryshouldkeepnoisetoaminimum.()

A:helpB:escalateC:disparityD:conducive

答案:Dinequalityordifferenceinsomerespect()

A:compromisedB:affluentC:disparityD:interference

答案:C

第四章测试

CurrentStatusofPrimary,Secondary,and_______PreventionofCoronaryArteryDisease()

A:SupplementaryB:ElementaryC:TertiaryD:Commentary

答案:CProstatecancertendsto______inthebone-mimickingmicro-environmentviaactivatingNF-kappaBsignaling.()

A:saturateB:mitigateC:degenerateD:metastasize

答案:DSomediseaseshavebeeneradicatedthroughconcertedprogramsofrelativelycheap__________()

A:activationB:immunizationC:mediationD:sensation

答案:BWhichofthewordsiscorrect?()

A:AllofthemB:endogenousC:endoscopyD:endocrine

答案:APrimarypreventionkeepsthediseaseprocessfrom_______________orincreasingresistancetodisease.()

A:beestablishedbyeliminatingcausesofdiseaseB:becomingestablishedbyeliminatingcausesofdiseaseC:establishedbyeliminatingcausesofdiseaseD:becomeestablishedbyeliminatingcausesofdisease

答案:B

第五章测试

anervecellwhichcarriesmessagesbetweenyourbrainandotherpartsofyourbody.()

A:neuronB:mindC:consciousnessD:spirit

答案:Aadiseaseinwhichthereistoomuchsugarintheblood()

A:diabetesB:hypertensionC:headacheD:sweet

答案:APatientsoftencomplainthattheirdoctorsdon'tlisten.Althoughthereareprobablyafewdoctorswhotrulyaretone-deaf,mostarereasonablyempathichumanbeings,andIwonderwhyeventhesedoctorsseempreytothis_______()

A:glorifyB:criticismC:admireD:praise

答案:Bamedicalconditioninwhichyourbloodpressureisextremelyhigh.()

A:bloodB:hypotensionC:hypertensionD:diabetes

答案:Cputseveraljobs,problems,etc.inorderofimportance,sothatyoucandealwiththemostimportantonesfirst.()

A:swirlB:perpetualC:prioritizeD:ancillary

答案:C

第六章测试

thetotalnumberofcasesofadiseaseinagivenpopulationataspecifictime()

A:dispelB:morbidityC:relegateD:prevalence

答案:Dasubstancethatyourbodyproducestoprotectitselffromviruses.()

A:interferonB:toxicityC:scrapD:bacillus

答案:AIfyouusetheantibioticsfrequency,itwillcause()

A:drugresistanceB:tuberculosisbacillusC:immunocompromiseD:malariacase

答案:AEasilyharmedorhurtemotionally,physically,ormorally()

A:CorollaryB:QuipC:VanquishD:Vulnerable

答案:Daseriousillnesscausedbybeingbittenbyamosquito,usuallyinahotcountry()

A:choleraB:malariaC:plagueD:bubonic

答案:B

第七章测试

oforrelatingtotheimmuneresponseofanorganismagainstoneofitsowntissues,cells,ormolecules.()

A:copolymerB:coenzymeC:adrenalineD:sclerosis

答案:DWhichdoesthesuffix"-ism"mean?()

A:process,actionB:state,condition,qualityC:together,subordinateorassistantD:many,much,excessive

答案:Bachemicalproducedbyyourbodywhenyouareafraid,angry,orexcited.whichmakesyourheartbeatfastersothatyoucanmovequickly.()

A:dementiaB:hormoneC:adrenalineD:dodge

答案:CFoodallergiescan_______amyriadofneurologicalandpsychologicalsymptoms,typicallywithoutanyabdominalcomplaints,decadesbeforediagnosisandareverydifficulttoidentify.()

A:surgeB:sparC:causeD:dodge

答案:Cachronicorpersistentdisorderofthementalprocessescausedbybraindiseaseorinjuryandmarkedbymemorydisorders,personalitychanges,andimpairedreasoning.()

A:nutritionistB:simpletonC:blockheadD:dementia

答案:D

第八章测试

adiseaseordisorderarisingasaconsequenceofanotherdisease()

A:analgesiaB:prerequisiteC:complicationD:gastrointestinal

答案:Cmakeclearerandeasiertounderstand()

A:drawaconclusionB:shedlightonC:derivefromD:Merge

答案:Bthelossoffeelinginyourbodyorpartofyourbody,causedbydisease,injury,ortheuseofananesthetic()

A:appendixB:hypothesisC:synthesisD:anesthesia

答案:Dof,relatingto,ormakinguseofseveraldisciplinesatonce()

A:maximallyB:naivetyC:multidisciplinaryD:clinician

答案:Ctheactionofmakingthebestormosteffectiveuseofasituationorresource()

A:rehabilitationB:optimizationC:genericD:osteoarthritis

答案:B

第九章测试

thelengthoftimethatapersonishealthy,notjustalive()

A:boutB:dosageC:healthyD:healthspan

答案:Dcharacterizedbyorrequiringmuchsitting()

A:sedentaryB:irrefutableC:debilitateD:reactionary

答案:Atheamountofmedicinetobegiven()

A:dosageB:portendC:fragmentD:pragmatism

答案:Aaseriousdiseaseoftheliver,oftencausedbydrinkingtoomuchalcohol()

A:cirrhosisB:potassiumC:brewD:caffeine

答案:Ainteractorcooperatewithoneormoreotheragents(e.g.,drugs,muscles)toproduceajointeffectgreaterthanthesumoftheirindividualeffect()

A:pulmonaryB:irrefutableC:pragmatic

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