Unit6知识清单课件人教版英语七年级下册

2025春季七下（人教版）单元知识清单Unit6RainorShine!一、单词默写名词:1.闪电lightning

2.北部、北方、北north3.西部、西方、西west

4.南部、南方、南south

5.东部、东方、东east

6.中间、中心点centre7.温度temperature

8.雪人snowman9.旅行者、观光客tourist

10.山、山峰mount11.云、云彩cloud

12.休息、剩余部分rest一、单词默写名词:13.雾fog

14.光、阳光sunlight15.山、高山mountain

16.暴风雨/雪storm17.岩石rock18.山顶peak19.地面ground20.想法thought21.末尾、结束end

22.风wind动词:1.影响effect

3.似乎、好像seem形容词:1.干的、干旱的dry

3.运气好的、带来好运的lucky5.高的high

7.魔法的、神奇的magical9.灰色的grey

2.沐日光浴、晒太阳sunbathe4.倾倒、倒出pour

2.有暴风雨/雪的stormy4.下雪的、雪白的snowy

6.极冷的、冰冻的freezing8.高兴的glad

10.湿的wet11.令人疲倦的、累人的tiring副词:1.大量地、沉重地heavily连词:1.虽然、尽管although介词:1.穿过、凭借through兼类词:1.(名词)经历、经验;(动词)经历experience2.(动词)喊叫、呼唤;(名词)喊叫、呼唤shout二、词形转换1.Rain(名词)雨;(动词)下雨-(形容词)rainy(多雨的)2.Cloudy(形容词)多云的--(名词)cloud(云)3.Stormy(形容词)暴风雨/雪--(名词)storm(暴风雨/雪)4.Windy(形容词)多风的--(名词)wind(风)5.Sunny(形容词)阳光明媚的、晴朗的--(名词)sun(太阳)二、词形转换6.North(名词)北--(形容词)northern(北方的)7.West(名词)西--(形容词)western(西方的)8.South(名词)南--(形容词)southern(南方的)9.East(名词)东--(形容词)eastern(东方的)10.Centre(名词)中心--(形容词)central(中央的、中心的)11.Lucky(形容词)幸运的--(名词)luck(运气)--(形容词)unlucky(不幸的)-(副词)luckily(幸运地)--(副词)unluckily(不幸地)12.Amazing(形容词)令人惊奇的(修饰物)-(形容词)amazed(感到惊奇的)(修饰人)--(动词)amaze(使惊奇)--(名词)amazement(惊奇)13.Snowman(名词)雪人--(复数形式)snowmen14.Heavily(副词)大量地、在很大程度上--(形容词)heavy(重的)15.Snowy(形容词)多雪的--(名词)snow(雪)、(动词)(下雪)16.High(形容词)高的-(名词)height(高度)17.Freeze(动词)结冰-(形容词)freezing(极冷的、冰点以下的)18.Works(名词)作品--(动词/名词))work(工作)19.Tourist(名词)游客-(动词/名词)tour(旅行)20.Magical(形容词)神奇的-(名词)magic(魔术)21.Fog(名词)雾-(形容词)foggy(多雾的)22.Slowly(副词)慢慢地-(形容词)slow(慢的)23.Tiring(形容词)累人的(修饰物)-(形容词)tired(感到累的)24.Thought(名词)想法、思想-(动词)think(思考、想)三、重点短语小结1.无论是雨或是晴;不管发生什么事,风雨无阻rainorshine2.天气的类型typesofweather3.雨天rainyweather4.浇花waterflower5.放风筝flyakite三、重点短语小结6.你真幸运luckyyou7.待在家里、没有外出stayin8.让某人难过makesb.sad9.在海滩上atabeach10.将来、有朝一日someday11.变暧turnwarm12.猛烈的吹blowhard13.倾盆大雨raincatsanddogs14.雨下得大rainheavily15.天气预报weatherreport16...的中心thecenterof...17.堆雪人buildasnowman18.沙滩排球beachvolleyball19.在春/夏/秋/冬天inspring/summer/autumn/winter20.穿一件毛衣wearasweater21.毕竟afterall22.特别的地方specialplace23.来自befrom/comefrom24...的名字thenameof....25.爬山climbamountain26.感觉像feellike27.看起来像looklike28.休息区restarea29.经常、频繁quiteoften30.冰雕艺术iceworksof

art31.拍照takephotos32.干得好Hereyougo33.看起来让人惊奇lookamazing34.神奇的地方magicalplace35.一幅画的一部分a

partof

apainting36.取得进展makeprogress37.情绪高涨、兴高采烈inhighspirits38.鼓励某人做某事encouragesb.todosth.39.穿过云层throughtheclouds40.和家人withmyfamily41.一个可爱的景观alovelysight42.因为becauseof43.大雾heavyfog44.爬得慢climbslowly46.根本不not...atall47.在顶部、在顶端atthetop48.最后、在末尾attheend49.看向窗外lookoutof..50.在街上in/onthestreet51.追逐runafter52.室内活动indooractivity53.几个人a

fewpeople54.在某一天ona

certainday55.不得不haveto56.许多其他游客manyothertourists57.在阳光下inthesunlight58.在开端atthestart59.大风暴ahugestorm60.倾盆而下pourdown61.看起来生气lookangry62.对..大声叫喊shoutat..63.带把伞carryan

umbrella64.躲雨hidefromtherain65.天气的影响theinfluenceofweather四、重点句型小结1.天气对我们有什么影响?Howdoestheweatheraffectus?2.在这种天气你做什么?Whatdoyoudoduringsuchweather?3.天气怎么样?What'stheweatherlike?/How'stheweather?4.天气让爷爷难过吗?IstheweathermakingGrandpasad?5.风很大，很暖和.It'swindyandwarm.6.你假期过得怎么样?How'syourholidaygoing?7.你呢?Whataboutyou?/Howaboutyou?8.我们通常在下雪时呆在家里.Weusuallystayinwhenitsnows.9.有一天来拜访我们吧!Comeandvisitussomeday!10.一旦天气变暖!Oncetheweatherturnswarm!11.现在雨下得很大.It'srainingheavily.12.你的家人正在做什么?What'syourfamilydoing?13.这冬天通常不下雪Itdoesn'tsnowhereinwinterusually.14.夏天太阳大约6点左右升起Thesunrisesataround6aminsummers.15.它们飞得那么高.Theyareflyingsohigh.16.人们经常在这个季节放风筝Peopleoftenflykitesinthisseason.17.天气很冷，温度在-20℃.Itisfreezing.Thetemperatureis-20C.18.在这里，可以看到许多特殊的冰雕艺术品Heretheycanseelotsofspecialiceworksofart.19.他们非常喜欢冰雪节Theyenjoytheicefestivalverymuch.20.一些人在拍照，一些人在滑冰.Someofthemaretakingphotos,andsomeareskating.21.云看起来很神奇。Thecloudslookamazing.22.这感觉就像一个神奇的地方Itfeelslikeamagicalplace.23.我们现在在休息区.We'reatarestareanow.24.爬山很难，但是我们正在取得很好的进步。Climbingishard,butwe'remakinggoodprogress.25.尽管天气很糟糕，但这里的许多人都情绪高涨。Althoughtheweatherisbad,manypeoplehereareallinhighspirits.26.我觉得我弟弟彼得不太喜欢这次经历，所以我正在鼓励他。Idon’tthinkmybrotherPeterisenjoyingtheexperienceverymuch,soI'mencouraginghim.27.阳光穿过云层照耀着。Thesunisshiningthroughtheclouds!28.我很高兴我们在光明顶，I'msogladwe'rehereatBrightPeak.29.一切看起来都是灰色的，因为大雾，你看不到太多。Everythinglooksgreyandyoucan'tseemuchbecauseoftheheavyfog.30.地面很潮，所以我们不得不慢点爬.Thegroundisverywet,sowehavetoclimbslowly.31.爬山很累.Climbingistiring.32.在这个休息区有许多其他的游客Therearemanyothertouristsatthisrestarea.33.但是他们看起来根本不累Buttheydon'tseemtiredatall.34.但是站在山顶感觉很好!Butitfeelsgoodtobeatthetop!35.最后彼得感觉怎么样?HowdoesPeterfeelattheend?36.雨下得很大.Itisrainingveryhard.37.大雨倾盆而下.Therainispouringdown.38.风也猛烈地吹着。Thewindisblowinghard,too.39.人们使用雨伞很难.It'sdifficultforpeopletousetheirumbrellas.40.一个人站在街上看起来很生气。Amaninthestreetlooksangry.41.他正在大喊追赶他的帽子.Heisshoutingandrunningafterhishat!42.今天是做室内运动的好日子It'sagooddaytodoindooractivities.43.他们正赶往附近的建筑物去躲雨。They'rehurryingtowardsthenearbybuildingstohidefromtherain.1.Howdoestheweatheraffectus?天气对我们有什么影响?【用法详解】Affect在此处为动词，译为“影响、感染”Eg:Thediseasehasaffectedhersight.这种病影响了她的视力.常见搭配:beaffectedby..受....影响他的健康因长期的压力受到不良影响。Eg:Hishealthhasbeenadverselyaffectedbyprolongedstress.1.Howdoestheweatheraffectus?天气对我们有什么影响?【易混辨析】affect和effect区别affect只能作动词，侧重表示原因，即“影响”的动作;eect即可作动词，也可作名词，侧重表示结果，即“造成”一种特殊效果，火山可以暂时性地影响天气Eg:Volcanoescantemporarilyaffecttheatmosphere.IfyouwanttoeffectchangeinWashington,youhavetovote.如果你想在华盛顿实现变革，你必须投票.2.What'stheweatherlike?天气怎么样?【用法详解】weather为不可数名词，译为“天气”;前面不可加不定冠词a.Eg:Inwarmweather,youshouldwearclothingthatiscoolandcomfortable.在热天里，应该穿凉快舒适的衣服，句型“Whatistheweatherlike+地点或季节的介词短语?”译为“.天气怎么样?”,其同义句为“Howistheweather.+地点或季节的介词短语?”。2.What'stheweatherlike?天气怎么样?用来询问某地或某时的天气状况.其答语为:It’ssunny/rainy/cloudy/windy/hotsnowy/cold/warm/cool...等Eg:--.What'stheweatherlikeinBeijinginwinter?=How'stheweatherinBeijinginwinter?北京冬天的天气怎么样?--It'ssnowyandcold.有雪还冷.--How'stheweathertoday?今天天气怎么样?--It’srainy.有雨.2.What'stheweatherlike?天气怎么样?【知识拓展】“名词+(n)y”构成的表示天气的形容词有:rain(雨)--rainy(多雨的);wind(风)--windy(有风的);cloud(云)--cloudy(多云的);snow(雪)--snowy(有雪的);rain(雨)--rainy(下雨的);ice(冰)--icy(冰冻的);fog(雾)--foggy(多雾的)3.Sheiswateringflowers.她正在浇花.【用法详解】water在此处为动词，译为“浇水