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Unit4单元测试第二部分
语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分）Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.My
sister
is
young.
She
can't
look
after
________
at
all.(
)DA.
myself
B.
yourself
C.
himself
D.
herself22.—Did
you
make
a
decision
at
the
meeting?—No.
Everyone
had
a
different
________
about
the
plan.
We
need
to
have
another
discussion.(
)AA.
opinion
B.
interest
C.
member
D.
relation23.Linda
is
shy.
She
always
feels________when
she
speaks
in
front
of
people.(
)BA.
relaxed
B.
nervous
C.
proper
D.
clear24.Please________this
bike
with
that
one，and
then
tell
me
the
differences
between
them.(
)AA.
compare
B.
advise
C.
explain
D.
return25.—When
shall
we
start?—Let's
wait________the
rain
stops.(
)CA.
if
B.
as
C.
until
D.
since26.—________you________with
Ben?—Yes.
I
had
a
fight
with
him
yesterday.(
)A.
Were；angry
B.
Were；happy
C.
Did；angry
D.
Did；happyA27.—Do
you
have
pressure
in
school?—Yes.
I
have
to________with
my
classmates.(
)BA.
play
B.
compete
C.
fight
D.
help28.—My
mother
often
sends
me
to
all
kinds
of
classes，so
I
feel
very
tired.—I
think
she
should________a
few
of
your
classes
so
that
you
can
feel
relaxed.(
)DA.
get
out
B.
work
out
C.
find
out
D.
cut
out29.—I________my
best
friend
yesterday
morning.—Why
not
call
her
up
and
say
sorry
to
her?(
)A.
depended
on
B.
looked
forC.
hung
out
with
D.
argued
withD30.—Why
not
buy
a
notebook
for
your
sister
on
her
birthday?—________.(
)DA.
Glad
to
hear
that
B.
That's
all
rightC.
Yes,please
D.
Good
ideaⅥ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A（2023-2024·滁州市天长市实验中学期中改编）
Mr.
Lee
was
giving
a
talk
to
his
students
about
stress
management（管理）.He
raised
a
glass
of
.
.31.
.
and
asked
them,“How
heavy
do
you
think
this
glass
of
water
is?”
The
students
began
to
think
and
.
.32.
..
“The
real
weight（重量）
does
not
matter.
It
depends
on
how
long
you
hold
it.
If
I
hold
it
for
a
.
.33.
.,it
is
OK.If
I
hold
it
for
an
hour,I
will
have
an
ache
in
my
right
arm.
If
I
hold
it
for
a
day,you
will
have
to
call
a
.
.34.
..It
is
the
exact
same
weight,but
the
longer
I
hold
it,the
.
.35.
.
it
becomes.
What
we
have
to
do
is
to
put
the
glass
down,.
.36.
.
for
a
while
before
holding
it
up
again.
If
we
carry
our
burden（负担）
all
the
time,sooner
or
later,we
.
.37.
.
be
able
to
carry
on.
The
burden
will
become
increasingly（不断增加地）
heavy.”
So
.
.38.
.
you
return
home
from
work
tonight,put
the
burden
of
work
down.
Don't
carry
it
back
home.
You
can
pick
it
up
.
.39.
..
Whatever
burden
you
have,put
it
down
for
a
moment
if
you
can.
And
learn
to
.
.40.
.
yourselves.
Life
is
short
but
amazing.
Enjoy
it!31.(
)
A.
coffee
B.
water
C.
milk
D.
juiceB32.(
)
A.
read
B.
watch
C.
guess
D.
listenC33.(
)
A.
minute
B.
night
C.
day
D.
weekA34.(
)
A.
mother
B.
teacher
C.
doctor
D.
friendC35.(
)
A.
larger
B.
heavier
C.
smaller
D.
nicerB36.(
)
A.
look
B.
work
C.
shake
D.
restD37.(
)
A.
won't
B.
will
C.
don't
D.
haveA38.(
)
A.
after
B.
since
C.
before
D.
untilC39.(
)
A.
today
B.
tomorrow
C.
yesterday
D.
lastB40.(
)
A.
relax
B.
help
C.
care
D.
saveAB（2023-2024·六安市金寨县期末）
As
we
know,talking
and
listening
don't
go
well
every
time.
Will
parents
believe
your
words
and
listen
to
your
.
.41.
.?I
think
it
depends
on
your
parents.
Some
parents
are
easy
to
talk
to.
However,some
are
hard
to
talk
to.
But
some
.
.42.
.
you,too.
Since
communication
is
a
two-way
street,the
way
you
talk
can
make
a
.
.43.
.
to
your
parents'
listening
and
understanding.
So
how
can
you
have
a
good
communication
with
your
parents?Here
is
some
advice
when
talking
to
parents.
Be
.
.44.
..Talk
about
your
ideas
and
feelings
clearly.
Try
to
.
.45.
.
details（详情）
to
them.
They
can
listen
better
if
they
understand
your
meanings.
Be
honest.
If
you're
always
honest,your
parents
will
believe
your
words.
If
you
are
not
honest,.
.46.
.
they'll
find
it
hard
to
trust
you.
Try
to
understand
your
parents'
ideas.
If
you
disagree
with
your
parents,can
you
understand
their
ideas?If
you
understand
their
ideas,they
might
understand
yours
.
.47.
..Learn
to
put
yourself
in
your
parents'
shoes
to
understand
them.
Try
not
to
.
.48.
.
your
parents.
Try
to
be
friendly.
Sometimes
this
is
hard
for
us
when
we're
feeling
.
.49.
.
about
something.
Try
to
calm
down（平静下来）
and
.
.50.
.
with
your
parents.41.(
)
A.
activities
B.
messages
C.
opinions
D.
situationsC42.(
)
A.
care
for
B.
depend
on
C.
think
about
D.
take
afterB43.(
)
A.
plan
B.
wish
C.
matter
D.
differenceD44.(
)
A.
clear
B.
clever
C.
quiet
D.
kindA45.(
)
A.
know
B.
discuss
C.
explain
D.
askC46.(
)
A.
almost
B.
perhaps
C.
hardly
D.
neverB47.(
)
A.
faster
B.
higher
C.
harder
D.
betterD48.(
)
A.
argue
with
B.
compare
withC.
play
with
D.
talk
withA49.(
)
A.
afraid
B.
angry
C.
comfortable
D.
enjoyableB50.(
)
A.
agree
B.
stayC.
communicate
D.
shareCⅦ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A.What's
the
trouble?B.That's
a
good
idea.C.Now
I
feel
very
sad.D.What
should
I
do
now?E.You
can
keep
your
secrets.F.You
should
say
sorry
to
them.G.But
your
parents
are
just
worried
about
you.A:You
look
unhappy
today.51.___B:Yesterday
when
I
got
home,I
found
my
parents
reading
my
diary.
I
got
very
angry.
Could
I
keep
my
secrets?A:Of
course.52.___B:I
shouted
at
them.
They
just
kept
silent.53.___A:In
fact,you
parents
shouldn't
read
your
diary.
They
should
respect
your
privacy（隐私）.54.___
They
just
want
to
understand
your
life
and
know
you
better
in
this
way.
Maybe
you
hurt
your
parents.B:I
agree.55.___A:Say
sorry
to
them.
Try
talking
to
them
more.AECGD第三部分
阅读（共两节，满分40分）Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A（2023-2024·淮北市五校联考期中）NOTICE
We
have
a
psychology（心理学）
teacher
in
our
school.
She's
Ms.
Hunt.
Go
to
her
office
every
Monday,Wednesday
and
Friday
if
you
need
help.
You
can
also
send
her
e-mails
at
huntpsychology@mail.com.Dear
Ms.
Hunt,
I
can't
get
on
well
with
my
deskmate.
I
shouted
at
her
yesterday
because
she
broke
my
things
when
I
played
ping-pong
outside.
We
didn't
talk
to
each
other
today.
Can
you
give
me
some
advice?—MikeDear
Ms.
Hunt,
I
have
a
good
partner
at
school
and
she's
nice
to
me.
She
always
gets
better
grades
and
she's
more
popular
than
me.
It
sometimes
makes
me
upset.
Is
this
normal?Can
you
help
me?—Jenny续表Dear
Ms.
Hunt,
My
mom
is
too
strict
and
I
have
no
time
to
relax
on
weekends.
I
have
to
do
housework
and
take
a
volleyball
class
on
Saturday.
I'm
busy
on
Sunday,too.
I
have
to
take
a
math
lesson
in
the
afternoon,because
I'm
poor
at
math.
What
can
I
do?—Cindy续表56.What
happened
to
Mike?(
)AA.
He
argued
with
his
deskmate.B.
He
shouted
at
his
teacher.C.
He
couldn't
play
ping-pong.D.
He
couldn't
get
on
well
with
his
parents.57.Why
is
Jenny
upset?(
)A.
Because
her
partner
does
better
than
her
at
school.B.
Because
she
has
few
classmates
at
school.C.
Because
she
has
too
much
homework.D.
Because
her
mom
is
strict
with
her.A58.Which
of
the
following
is
probably
Ms.
Hunt's
advice
for
Cindy?(
)BA.
You
should
just
be
yourself.B.
Have
a
good
talk
with
your
mom.C.
Doing
sports
is
good
for
your
health.D.
You
can
forget
about
it.B
One
day,I
was
very
upset
when
I
arrived
home.
My
grandmother
asked
me
what
happened.
I
told
her,“I
was
picked
on（欺负）
at
school.
A
girl
kept
saying
terrible
things
to
me.”
My
grandmother
looked
at
me
with
her
loving
eyes
and
said,“Don't
worry.
Do
you
know
that
you
have
two
magic
pockets（口袋）?One
has
a
hole.
The
other
doesn't.
When
someone
says
something
good,put
it
in
the
that
is
sealed.
Save
it.
When
you
go
to
bed,take
it
out
and
enjoy
it.”
“But
how
about
the
other
pocket,Grandma?”
She
smiled
at
me
and
said,“If
somebody
says
something
bad
to
you,put
it
in
the
with
a
hole.
Let
it
go
out
of
your
quickly.
Then
it
won't
hurt
you
anymore.
The
hole
is
for
all
the
problems
that
you
don't
want.”
I
didn't
really
believe
her,but
I
did
what
she
said
anyway.
After
that,I
became
different
from
before.
In
the
past,I
kept
bad
words
or
things
in
mind.
I
thought
my
life
was
full
of
sadness.
But
after
my
grandma
told
me
about
the
two
pockets,I
knew
how
to
work
out
my
problems.
Now
my
classmates
often
say
that
I
am
outgoing
and
confident.59.Which
of
the
following
should
be
put
in
the
with
a
hole
according
to
the
text?(
)AA.
“You
look
stupid.”
B.
“Your
jacket
fits
well.”C.
“Your
schoolbag
is
heavy.”
D.
“Do
not
stay
up
too
late.”60.How
did
the
writer's
feelings
change
in
the
story?(
)BA.
Worried→sad→glad.
B.
Sad→uncertain→glad.C.
Sad→worried→glad.
D.
Uncertain→sad→glad.61.From
the
text,we
can
learn
that
________.(
)DA.
the
writer
should
put
something
in
his
two
pocketsB.
the
writer
can't
get
on
well
with
his
classmatesC.
the
writer's
grandma
is
good
at
telling
storiesD.
the
writer
changed
a
lot
because
of
his
grandma's
wisdom（智慧）62.What
is
the
purpose
of
the
text?(
)A.
To
teach
us
to
accept
the
bad
side
of
life.B.
To
ask
us
to
be
friendly
to
classmates.C.
To
advise
us
to
remember
the
love
of
family.D.
To
tell
us
to
ask
our
teachers
for
help.AC（2023-2024·滁州市凤阳县期末改编）
The
key
to
raising
a
happy
child
is
to
allow
them
to
be
unhappy.
Parents
like
to
find
different
ways
to
make
their
children
happy.
But
in
fact,children
know
how
to
find
joy.
However,happiness
isn't
an
all-the-time
feeling.
Parents
often
have
trouble
accepting
that
children
can
be
angry
and
sad
in
some
ways.
When
a
child
is
unhappy,parents
often
cheer
them
up.
They
might
offer
chocolate
cake,or
a
trip
to
the
park
to
run
around.
There's
nothing
wrong
with
doing
nice
things
for
the
child
when
they're
unhappy,but
the
problem
is
that
parents
still
don't
find
out
what's
making
the
child
sad.
Being
scared
of
feeling
bad
can
cause
problems.
Kids
can
be
sorry
about
those
feelings,and
have
thoughts
like,“I'm
angry.
I
must
be
bad.
There
must
be
something
wrong
with
me.”
That's
why
parents
need
to
accept
that
their
children
can't
be
happy
all
the
time
and
that
the
children
need
to
learn
to
face
those
feelings.
Parents
could
ask
an
unhappy
child
to
talk
about
her
or
his
feelings
and
express（表达）
their
understanding
of
these
feelings.
So
it's
important
to
let
children
know
that
“It's
OK
to
have
these
bad
feelings.”
and
that
“Mom
or
Dad
is
always
there
when
I'm
unhappy.”
If
they
know
these
and
learn
to
control
their
feelings,they'll
grow
up
to
be
strong
and
successful.63.What's
the
writer
trying
to
do
in
Paragraph
1?(
)CA.
Tell
an
interesting
story.B.
Discuss
people's
different
ideas.C.
Show
the
main
idea
of
the
passage.D.
Describe
the
importance
of
being
happy.64.According
to
the
text,what
do
parents
often
find
hard
to
do?(
)A.
Being
happy
with
their
kids.B.
Doing
nice
things
for
their
kids.C.
Teaching
their
kids
to
fight
sadness.D.
Allowing
their
kids
to
feel
unhappy.D65.What
is
Paragraph
4
mainly
about?(
)CA.
Causes
of
bad
feelings.B.
Common
problems
of
kids.C.
The
result
of
being
afraid
of
feeling
bad.D.
The
importance
of
thinking
about
one's
problems.D
Parents
can
be
very
important
teachers
in
our
lives.
However，they
are
not
always
the
best
teachers.
Parents
may
be
too
close
to
their
children
emotionally（感情上）.Sometimes
they
can
only
see
their
children
through
the
eyes
of
protector.
For
example，a
teacher
might
see
a
trip
to
a
big
city
as
a
valuable
experience.
However，it
might
seem
too
dangerous
to
a
parent.
Another
problem
is
that
parents
may
expect
their
children's
interests
to
be
similar
to
their
own.
If
they
love
science，they
may
try
to
force（强迫）
their
children
to
love
science,too.
But
what
if（要是……会怎样）
their
children's
true
love
is
art，or
writing，or
car
repair?
Parents
usually
want
to
pass
on
their
values
to
their
children.
But
should
children
always
believe
what
their
parents
do？When
children
are
young，they
believe
that
their
parents
are
always
right.
But
when
they
get
older，they
will
have
different
ways
of
thinking.
The
most
important
thing
to
realize
is
that
we
all
have
many
teachers
in
our
lives.
Our
parents
teach
us，our
teachers
teach
us，and
our
friends
teach
us.
Books，newspapers
and
televisions
also
teach
us.
All
of
them
are
valuable.66.Who
might
see
a
trip
to
a
big
city
as
a
valuable
experience
according
to
the
passage?(
)BA.
A
parent.B.
A
teacher.C.
Either
a
teacher
or
a
parent.D.
Neither
a
teacher
nor
a
parent.67.Parents
may
hope
that
their
children
have
the
same
________
as
their
own
according
to
the
passage.(
)BA.
looks
B.
interestsC.
habits
D.
jobs
in
the
future68.The
underlined
phrase
“pass
on”
in
Paragraph
3
means
“________”
in
Chinese.(
)CA.
路过
B.
继承
C.
传递
D.
领悟69.What
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage?(
)CA.
Never
Grow
UpB.
Believe
Your
Parents
ForeverC.
Are
Parents
Always
the
Best
Teachers?D.
How
Many
Teachers
Can
We
Have
in
Our
Lives?E（2023-2024·六安市霍邱县期末改编）
Communication
is
a
problem
for
parents
and
children
of
all
ages.
If
it's
hard
for
you
to
communicate
with
your
parents,don't
worry
about
it.
Here
is
some
advice
for
you.
Don't
argue
with
your
parents.
Don't
try
to
talk
about
anything
with
your
parents
when
you
are
angry.
Your
parents
probably
won't
listen
to
you
if
you
are
shouting
at
them.
Go
somewhere
else
to
cool
off.
Then
think
about
what
you
want
to
say
to
your
parents.
If
you
think
you
can't
speak
to
them
at
the
moment,try
writing
a
letter
to
them.
Try
to
understand
your
parents.
Your
parents
may
think
differently
from
you.
Tell
your
parents
what
you
think,what
you
care
about
and
why.
Perhaps
you
and
your
parents
disagree
on
something.
Put
yourself
in
their
shoes
and
you
may
find
a
better
way
out.
Michael's
mother
didn't
agree
with
him
about
buying
a
motorcycle（摩托车）.They
argued
over
it.
But
they
finally
came
to
an
agreement.
Michael
bought
the
motorcycle,but
only
drove
it
on
certain
days.
It
is
also
important
to
show
your
love
to
your
parents.
Try
to
do
some
small
things
at
home,like
making
them
a
cup
of
tea,helping
do
some
chores,and
so
on.
It
helps
to
keep
your
relationship
closer.
A
good
relationship
with
your
parents
can
make
you
a
better
and
happier
person.
It
is
worth
having
a
try.70.The
passage
mainly
talks
about
the
communication
problem
between
________.(
)DA.
teachers
and
their
studentsB.
school
kids
and
their
parentsC.
parents
and
school
teachersD.
parents
and
children
of
all
ages71.The
story
of
Michael
shows
that
when
your
parents
think
differently
from
you,it's
important
to
________.(
)BA.
write
a
letter
to
your
parents
every
dayB.
understand
each
otherC.
buy
things
for
your
parentsD.
do
housework
for
your
parents72.Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true?(
)CA.
It's
certainly
necessary
to
show
your
love
to
your
parents.B.
Think
it
over
before
you
want
to
talk
to
your
parents
about
something.C.
It's
hard
for
all
the
teenagers
to
communicate
with
their
parents.D.
Put
yourself
in
your
parents'
shoes
and
you
may
find
some
good
ways
to
communicate
with
them.第二节
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。F（2023-2024·芜湖市无为市期末）
Once
upon
a
time,there
was
a
man
named
Lazy
because
he
was
very
lazy.
He
owned
a
big
orchard（果园）
that
his
father
left
for
him.
There
were
lots
of
fruit
trees.
And
he
could
get
different
kinds
of
fruits
in
different
seasons.
The
other
farmers
all
admired
him
so
much.
But
things
changed
as
time
passed
by.
There
was
something
wrong
with
his
orchard.
In
spring,one
of
his
neighbor
went
past
the
orchard
and
said
to
Lazy,“Aphids（蚜虫）
are
doing
something
bad
to
your
fruit
trees.
Trees
will
get
ill
unless
you
kill
the
aphids
quickly.
Don't
be
lazy
like
your
name.”
Lazy
was
lying
down
under
a
tree
comfortably
with
light
spring
wind,and
he
said,“
Don't
worry!Little
aphids
can't
make
a
big
difference.
I'll
do
it
tomorrow.”
Months
passed
by.
It
was
time
to
harvest（收获）
fruits.
Of
course,there
were
less
fruits
than
before.
But
Lazy
didn't
care.
He
still
lay
down
under
the
tree
and
enjoyed
himself.
Another
neighbor
came
and
said
to
Lazy,“The
rainstorm
will
come
soon,you
should
pick
up
the
fruits
now.
Don't
be
lazy
like
your
name.”
But
Lazy
said,“I
know.
But
I
am
tired
today.
Let
me
have
a
good
rest
first.”
Just
the
next
day,after
a
heavy
rainstorm,Lazy's
orchard
was
in
a
mess.
So
Lazy
got
nothing
but
tears.
The
second
neighbor
came
again
and
said
to
Lazy,“__________”
This
time
Lazy
decided
to
change
himself
and
did
as
the
neighbor
said.73.Why
was
the
man
called
Lazy?（不超过5个词）_________________________74.What
happened
to
Lazy's
fruit
trees
in
spring?（不超过10个词）_______________________________________________75.What
might
the
second
neighbor
say
to
Lazy
again?（不超过10个词）_____________________________________________________________________________Because
he
was
very
lazy.Aphids
were
doing
something
bad
to
his
fruit
trees.You
should
be
hard-working
from
now
on./
You
sh
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