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Unit1FaceValues——DevelopingIdeasLead-inAreyoufamiliarwiththisbook?Thisbookiswrittenby

.VictorHugoLead-inIntroductiontotheauthorPre-readingLookatthetitleofthetext,whatisthegenreofthispassage?Whatdoyouknowaboutthisgenre?NovelEnvironmentCharactersPlotsPre-readingWhatdoyouknowaboutTheHunchbackofNotre-DamePre-readingEsmeralda/ˌezmə'rældə/Quasimodo/ˌkwɑ:zi'məudəu/While-readingReadtheitalicstofindoutsomeinformationandusetheseexpressionstofinishthetableWhereWhoWhatplot1plot2

plot3While-readingPublishedin1831,TheHunchbackofNotre-DametellsatragicstoryofeventsinParis.Esmeralda’sbeautymeansthatmanymenfallinlovewithher.OnesuchmansendsthehunchbackQuasimodotokidnapEsmeralda.ButQuasimodofailsandiscapturedandtorturedinpublic.Esmeraldahearshiscallforwater,andstepsforwardsoutofmercy.过去分词作状语爱上n.驼背v.绑架,劫持v.俘获,捕获v.拷打,拷问主动站出来(提供信息或帮助等)n.仁慈,怜悯SheoffersQuasimodoadrinkofwater,whichsaveshimandalsocaptureshisheart.WhenEsmeraldaislatersentencedtodeathforacrimeshedidnotcommit,QuasimodorescuesherfromanangrycrowdoutsidetheNotre-DameCathedral.Esmeraldaissafefromexecutionaslongasshestaysinsidethecathedral…While-reading

非限制性定语从句captureone’sheart使某人倾心

免受n.处死只要条件状从Readtheitalics(斜体字)andfinishthetable:WhereWhoWhatplot1plot2

plot3OutsidetheNotre-DameCathedralEsmeraldaQuasimodo

TokidnapHeisfailedandiscapturedandtorturedinpublic.stepsforwardsandoffersadrinkofwater,saveshimandcaptureshisheart.rescuesherfromacrowdissentenceedtodeathWhile-readingReadpara1,whatdidEsmeraldaperceiveQuasimodofromappearancetoinside?EsmeraldaandQuasimodowerestillforseveralmoments,astheyconsideredtheirpredicamentinsilence,shesograceful,hesorepulsive.EverymomentEsmeraldadiscoveredsomefreshdefectinQuasimodo,asherglancetravelledfromhisknockkneestohishunchedback,fromhishunchedbacktohissingleeye.While-readingReadpara1,whatdidEsmeraldaperceiveQuasimodofromappearancetoinside?adj.

寂静的,平静的时间状从n.尴尬的处境adj.

令人厌恶的n.缺点,缺陷时间状从v.扫视,移动While-readingReadpara1,whatdidEsmeraldaperceiveQuasimodofromappearancetoinside?Howanyonecouldbeformedinsuchawaywasbeyondhercomprehension.Yettherewassomuchmelancholyandsomuchgentlenessspreadoverallthisthatshegraduallyadjustedtoit.主语从句n.理解(力)beyondone’scomprehension某人难以理解n.忧郁,无名的伤感so...that...引导结果状从adjustto=adaptto适应While-readingReadpara1,whatdidEsmeraldaperceiveQuasimodofromappearancetoinside?knockkneesappearanceinsideknockkneeshunchedbacksingleeyemelancholygentlenessWhile-readingReadthedialoguebetweenQuasimodoandEsmeraldaandanswerthequestion.1.Whatdoesthesentence"AtearswamintheeyeofQuasimodo,butdidnotfall"tellusaboutQuasimodo'spersonality?A.ItshowsthatQuasimodoissensibleandproud.B.ItshowsthatQuasimodoissensitiveandgentle.C.ItshowsthatQuasimodoisdeterminedandstrong-willed.D.ItshowsthatQuasimodoisbad-temperedandcaring.While-readingHewasthefirsttobreakthesilence.“Soyouweretellingmetoreturn?”Shemovedherhead,andsaid,“Yes.”Heunderstoodthemotionofthehead.“But!”hesaid,asthoughhesitatingwhethertofinish,“Iam–Iamdeaf.”n.运动,动作,移动好像,仿佛hesitatetodosth犹豫做某事While-reading“Poorwretch!”exclaimedEsmeralda,withanexpressionofheartfeltcompassion.Hebegantosmilesadly.

“YousupposethatwasallthatIwasmissing,doyounot?Yes,Iamdeaf,thatisthewayIammade.Itishorrible,isitnot,nexttoyourexquisitebeauty!”n.可怜的人v.呼喊,惊叫adj.

衷心的,诚挚的定语从句省略that/which的定语从句adj.

可怜的,令人恐惧的与...相比adj.精美的,精致的While-readingTherelayintheaccentsoftheunfortunatemansosignificantanawarenessofhissadnessthatshehadnotthestrengthtoutterasyllable.Inanycase,hewouldnothaveheardher.Hecontinued:“NeverhaveIviewedmyuglinessasatthepresentmoment.WhenIcomparemyselftoyou,Ifeelanimmensepityformyself,poorunfortunatemonsterthatIam!there位于句首的完全倒装句so...that...引导结果状从v.(尤指艰难地)发出(声音)n.音节无论如何,不管怎样把...与...作比较adj.

巨大的同位语定语从句While-readingBehonest,toyouImustresemblesomesavagecreature.You,youarearayofsunshine,adropofdew,abirdsong,whilstIamsomethingterrible,neitherhumannorbeast.Idon’tknowwhatIam,asIamcoarser,moredowntrodden,andplainerthanapebble!”Thenhebegantolaugh,andthatlaughwasthemostheartbreakingsoundintheworld.Hecontinued:v.像,与...类似adj.

野蛮的一束...,一道...n.露水既不是...又不是...原因状从coarseadj.

粗的,粗糙的adj.被践踏的,被压迫的n.卵石adj.令人悲伤的While-reading“Yes,Iamdeaf,butyoushalltalktomewithyourhandsasmymastertalkstome,andthenIshallquicklyknowyourwishesfromthemovementofyourlips,fromyourexpression.”“Well!”shesmiled,“Explaintomewhyyourescuedme.”Hewatchedherintentlywhileshewasspeaking.方式状从,意为“按...的方式”adv.专心地,一心一意地While-reading“Iunderstand,”hereplied.“YouaskmewhyIrescuedyou.Youhaveforgottenanunfortunatepersonwhoattemptedtokidnapyouonenight,thissamepersontowhomyoushowedkindnesswhenhewasbeingpunished.Adropofwaterandalittlepity–thatismorethanIcanrepaywithmylife.Youhaveforgottenthatunfortunatesoul,butheremembersit.”主从复合句定语从句attempttodosth.试图做某事

定语从句时间状从n.怜悯v.回报宾语从句While-readingShelistenedtohimwithprofoundtenderness.AtearswamintheeyeofQuasimodo,butdidnotfall.Heseemedtomakeitapointofhonourtokeepitatbay.adj.强烈的,深切的n.柔情v.充溢着,浸,泡keepsth.atbay阻止,遏制keepsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事While-reading2.WhydidQuasimodorescueEsemeralda?A.BecauseQuasimodoissougly,whileEsemeraldaisbeatifulandkind.B.BecauseQuasimodofellinlovewithEsemeralda.C.BecauseEsemeraldawastheonlyonetoshowhimkidnessandmercywhenQuasimodowastorturedinpublic.D.Becausetheyhadknowneachotherbefore.While

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