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普高教育试卷类型:A山东名校大联考4月联合检测高三英语2025.4本卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考号、座号填涂在相应位置。2.选择题答案必须使用2B铅笔(按填涂样例)正确填涂;非选择题答案必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写,绘图时,可用2B铅笔作答,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。保持卡面清洁,不折叠、不破损。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.2.Whatwillthemandotoday?A.Watchamovie.B.Attendawedding.C.Buythewomanadress.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Wheretogohiking.B.Whentogooutfordinner.C.Howtocelebrateananniversary.4.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.OnWednesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.5.Wherewillthemangonext?A.Toarestaurant.B.ToSusan'shome.C.Toagasstation.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdidtheexperiencedfarmertellthemanlastweek?A.Thehenhousewasn'tcleanenough.B.Thehenhousewasn'ttherightsize.C.Thehenhousecouldholdabout20hens.7.Whatdoesthewomanadvisedoingintheend?A.Shoppingforeggs.B.Buyingsomehens.C.Cleaningthehenhouse.高三英语试题第1页(共8页)听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shedidn'tbringherphone.B.Shelosthermapontheroad.C.Sheisunfamiliarwiththearea.9.Whereisthenearestsubwaystation?A.Besideanofficebuilding.B.Oppositeasupermarket.C.Ontherightofasupermarket.10.Whatwillthemandoforthewomannext?A.Takehertothestation.B.Fixaphoneforher.C.Writeheranote.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whatdidthemanthinkofhistakingaself-drivingcarinWuhan?A.Itwasdisappointing.B.Itwasjustso-so.C.Itwassatisfactory.12.Howmanyself-drivingcarsfromApolloGohavebeenoperationalinWuhan?A.500.B.750.C.1.000.13.Whatconcernhasarisenregardingtheself-drivingcars?A.Theriseinunemployment.B.Theincreaseinparkingfines.C.Thedropofhuman-driventaxiprice.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.WheredoesthestoryinWu'sbooktakeplace?A.OntheSouthernPacificOcean.B.OntheWesternPacificOcean.C.OntheNorthAtlanticOcean.15.WhatisasignificantgoalofWu'sbook?A.Todocumentthehistoryofnavigation.B.Toincreasetheinfluenceofadventurenovels.C.ToencouragemodernthinkingonChina'snavigation.16.WhatdoestheinspirationforWu'sbookcomefrom?A.Hisyearsofexperienceasasailor.B.Hisacademicstudiesingeography.C.Hissailingjourneywithhiskids.17.WhatdidWugetfromCheungKongGraduateSchoolofBusiness?A.APh.D.B.Amaster'sdegree.C.Abachelor'sdegree.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.WhatmadeMasterMfaumefamousonsocialmedia?A.Adocumentaryaboutthepopularityofkungfu.B.Someshortvideosofhimselfandhisstudents.C.ATVshowaboutthehistoryofTanzania.19.HowdidMr.MingpromotekungfuinAfrica?A.BypublishingbooksaboutBruccLee.B.Bysettingupkungfutrainingclubs.C.ByshowingBruceLee'sfilms.20.InwhichcountrydidthefirstAfricanStaothKungPuGEmesltakc/place'A.Zambia.B.Engiopa.C.SouıhAffica高三英语试题第2页(共8页)第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ACarnivalintheCaribbeanismorethanjustaparty;itisatraditiondeeplyrootedinhistory.EachislandintheCaribbeanhasitsuniquewayofcelebratingCarnival,butallshareacommonthemeoftheenduringspiritofitspeople,blendinghistory,culture,andjoy.InTrinidadandTobago,Carnivalbeganinthelate18thcenturywhenenslavedpeople,bannedfromparticipatinginthepartiesofFrenchplantationowners,createdtheirownfestival,developingCalypsomusicasaformofcommunication.Today,Trinidad'sCarnivalisknownasthe“greatestshowonearth”,featuringeventslikeJ’ouvert,stickfighting,andthePanoramasteelpancompetition.Guadeloupe'sCarnivalisknownforitsreflectionsonreality,withtraditionaldrumming,stiltedfigurescalledmoko-zobis,andlifefulstreetparades.Theisland'srichhistoryisalsoshowcasedattheMémorialACTeMuseum,whichexploresthelegacyoftheslavetrade.Martinique'sCarnivalisanotherhighlight,withitsoriginsinthe17thand18thcenturies.EnslavedAfricansusedsatire,music,anddancetoexpresstheirfreedom.Thecelebrationincludesparades,funnyparties,andtheceremonialburningofKingVavalonAshWednesday.InBarbados,theCropOverFestivalmarkstheendofthesugarcaneharvest.ThissummercelebrationculminatesinGrandKadoomentDay,agrandparadefilledwithcolorfulcostumesandmusic.ThefestivalisasourceofprideforBajans,celebratingtheiragriculturalberitage.Finally,Dominica'sMasDominikoffersauniqueCarnivalexperiencesetagainstthebackdropoflushrainforests.ThecelebrationincludesJ`ouvert,Calypsomusic,andakiddiecarnival,makingitafamily-friendlyevent.21.WhatistheoriginofCarnivalinTrinidadandTobago?A.Aneventoftheancientmusic.B.Atraditionofthecostumeparties.C.AcelebrationcreatedbyenslavedAfricans.D.AfestivalintroducedbyFrenchplantationowners.22.WhatisakeyfeatureofMartinique'sCarnival?A.TheCropOverfestival.B.TheburningofKingVaval.C.Theuseoftraditionaldrumming.D.ThePanoramasteelpancompetition.23.WhatdotheCarnivalsinCaribbeanhaveincommon?A.Parade.B.Music.C.Harvest.D.Costume.BAt17,Toronto'sSheriaunaHaasehasalreadycarvedanextraordinarypathasaworld-classpara-athlete,dancer,andactress.InNovember2023,shesecureddualbronzemedalsinthe100mand200mracesatSantiago'sParapanAmericanGames—astrikingachievementforateenwhobeganpara-athleticstrainingjustoneyearearlier.Bornwithacongenitallimbreduction(先天性肌肉萎缩),Haasecreditshersuccesstoresilience(复原力),self-belief,andthetransformativepowerofsupport.Haase'sathleticsuccessisextendedbyhervibrantartisticpursuits.Adancersinceagetwo,Haasechannelsself-expressionthroughmovement,landingrolesinTVserieslikeCircuitBreakersandTheNextStep.Throughacting,sheadvocatesfordisabilityrepresentation,transformingdanceintoacelebrationofidentity,empoweringhertoacceptheruniqueness.Childboodbullying(欺凌)onceshookherconfidence,butherfamily,especiallyhermother,becameheranchor.“TheytaughtmetolovemyselfasIam,”shesays.Thisself-acceptancefueledherdeterminationtomasterballetroutinesandsprintingtechniquesalike.高三英语试题第3页(共8页)GuidedbycoachBobWestman,AthleticsCanada'sleadparacoach,Heaseshapedherrawtalentintomedal-winningprecisionwithintwomonths.Westman,withoveradecadeofParalympiantrainingexperience,praisedher“focus,drive,andmaturity”.NowanambassadorforHollandBloorviewChildren'sRehabilitationHospital,Haasechampionsinclusivity,inspiringotherstoaccepttheirpotential.CoachWestmanpredictsshe'llbecomeahouseholdname,notonlyforherathleticexcellencebutforherinfectiousenthusiasmforlife.Herstoryhighlightsthepowerofself-love,support,andanunyieldingspirit,urgingotherstocelebrateuniquenessandunlocktheirboundlesspotential.“Iwantpeopletofeelempowered,”sheaffirms.24.WhatcanwelearnaboutHaasefromparagraph1?A.Shegainedremarkableresultsdespiteshorttraining.B.Hermedalscamefrommanyyearsoffocusedpractice.C.Hertrainingcovereddifferentfieldsfromanearlyage.D.Shestressedmoreonhardtrainingthanimprovingskills.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“anchor”inparagraph3referto?A.Anoticeablepride.B.Acompetitivechallenge.C.Areminderofduty.D.Asourceofstrength.26.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesSheriaunaHaase?A.Confidentandreserved.B.Independentandhumble.C.Talentedandtough-minded.D.Knowledgeableandinspiring.27.WhatcanbelearnedfromSheriaunaHaase'sstory?A.Talentinafieldisthekeytosuccess.B.Disabilitiessetboundariestoourlife.C.Self·acceptancehelpstobeatbarriers.D.Achievementsresultfromcreativity.CThebodyclockreallymeanscircadianrhythms(昼夜节律).Thesearethebody'sinternalbiologicalpacemakersthathelpusadjusttothephasesofa24-hourday.Studiesofnight-shiftparticipantshavelinkeddisruptions(紊乱)incircadianrhythmstocancerandotherdiseases.Muchoftheevidenceconcernedbreastcancerandtoalesserextentprostatecancer.Durationofshiftworkmadeadifference—participantswhoworkednightshiftsforupto30yearswereatmoderatelyincreasedriskforbreastcancercomparedwiththosewhodidshorterperiod,andthosewhoworkedsuchshiftsformorethan30yearshadthehighestrisk.In2019theWorldHealthOrganizationreconfirmedandupdatedaresearchstatementfromtheagencyshowingthatshiftworkisaprobablecause.Thecancerconnectioncomesaboutthroughseveralmechanisms.Circadiandisruptionaffectsthechemicalreactionsthatproduceenergyinthebody.Adulthumancellsdivideevery18to24hours,andonefunctionofthecircadianclockistotellcellstodothatatnighttoavoidDNAdamagefromsunlight.“Whentheclockgetsdisrupted,cellsdon'tknowwhentodivide,”saysSatchidanandaPanda,acircadianbiologistoftheSalkInstituteforBiologicalStudies.“Theycandividefasterandbecomeatumor(肿瘤).”Circadiandisruptionalsohappenswhenweconsistentlydon'tgetagoodnight'ssleep—scientistssaythiscanmeanwakingupfortwoorthreehoursbetween10P.M.and5A.M.atleastonceaweek..Wakefulepisodescanbecausedbyjetlag,stayingoutlate,orlookingatblue-light-emittingphonescreens,whicharesimilartodaylight,atnight.Whenandwhatweeatalsoinfluencesourrhythms,justaslightanddarkdo,soaddsnackingatmidnighttothelistofthingstoavoid.Forthosewhodon'tworkatnight,changingsomeroutinesmightbeenough.PandaandhiscolleaguesareinvestigatingapracticeknownasTime-RestrictedEating(TRE)oroccasionalfasting.Ina12-weekstudyoffirefighters,TREbenefitedtheirmetabolichealthandimprovedtheirsleep.Inmice,ithasbeenshowntoreducethePinksofcakeorgoowioxthegrowthofcumörE.Maybe,Pandasays,"Respectingoureverydiffererhhythmsgcanhelpprotectoútimeêsensitinvebódics!"高三英语试题第4页(共8页)28.Whoismostlikelytosufferfromcanceraccordingtothetext?A.Anurseonthenightshiftfor25yearsB.Achefworkinginarestaurantfor40years.C.Aprogrammerstayingupallnightfor33years.D.Avolcanoexpertexploringinthewildfor35years.29.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?A.Thecausesofcircadiandisruption.B.Thefunctionofthecircadianclock.C.Theliɒkbetweencircadiandisruptionandcancer.D.Thefrequencyofcelldivisioninthehumanbody.30.Whatcanbeconcludedfromparagraphs4and5?A.Eatinghabitscanaffectbodyrhythms.B.Goingonadietisamustforgoodhealth.C.Workinglateatnightrequiresextrameals.D.Exposuretodaylightcontributestobettersleep.31.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Howdoesthenightshiftgeneratecancer?B.Canwescheduleourcircadianrhythms?C.AdjustingourbodyclockmayavoidcancerD.ListeningtoourbodyandadoptingTREcountDDThepollutantschokingourskiesaren'tjustahealthrisk;theyalsocauseuglystainsonbuildings.Totacklethis,chemistshavebeenworkingforyearsonaspecialtypeofpaintthatnotonlycancleanitselfbutalsomayremovepollutantsfromtheair.Thistechnologyusestitaniumoxidenanoparticles(纳米颗粒)thatjump-startchemicalreactions.WhenanartificialUV(紫外线的)lightsourceshinesonthepaint,thenanoparticlesreactwithpollutantstomakethembreakdown—theoreticallyremovingthemfromnearbyair.Companiesalreadyoffertheseso-calledphotocatalytic(光催化的)paints,butsomechemistsremaincautiousabouttheproducts'effectivenessandsustainability.Forarecentstudy,researchersdevelopedanewphotocatalyticpaintthat:heyclaimworksusingUVraysfromordinarysunlight,makingitsself-cleaningpropertieseasiertoactivate.They'vealsoshowntheycaneffectivelyproducethispaintfromrecycledmaterials.“Wedothisbyusingwastematerialfromindustryandalsousingfallenleaves,whichareorganicwaste,”saysstudyco-authorQaisarMaqbool.Inphotocatalysis,UVlightexcitestheelectronsinthetitaniumoxidenanoparticles,whichinteractwithairbornewatermoleculestoproducehighlyreactivehydroxyìradicals.Theseunstablechemicalsattackpollutantsthatcomeincontactwiththepaint,changingthemintolessharmfulsubstancessuchascarbondioxideandwater.Theresearchteamaddedsomechemicalclementstothenanoparticles'structure,whichreducedtheamountofenergyneededtosparkthereactionandletitworkviaordinarysunlight.“Itisbettertobeabletousesolarlighttoactivate,asthepaintcanworkpassively,byitself,”saysAntonio.Butareal-worldsettingwouldprobablyreduceitseffectiveness,headds,“Underlaboratoryconditions,itisaverysmallscale,andeverythingisverywellcontrolled—alltheparameters,suchastemperature.humidity,ortheconcentrationofpollutants—butyouwillnevergetthoseresultsatarealscale.”“Ithinkit'saveryfundamentalstudy,”sayscoauthorGüntherRupprechter.Futureresearchwillconfirmhoweffectivelypollutantsareneutralized(中和)fromtheairitself.“Wedon'tclaimthatwecanremoveallpollutantsfromair,”hesays.“butoverall,itlookspromising.”高三革语试题第5页(共8页)32.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytalkabout?A.Thecomponentsofthepaint.B.Theworkingprincipleofthepaint.C.Theapplicationsofthepaint.D.Thedoubtsonthepaint'susage.33.Howisthepaint'ssustainabilityimproved?A.Byimprovingpollutantabsorptioncapacity.B.Byboostingpollutantbreakdownefficiency.C.ByincreasingresistancetoordinaryUVdamage.D.Byusingeco-friendlymaterialsandnaturalsunlight.34.Whatlimitsthepaint'sreal-worldeffectiveness?A.Highproductioncosts.B.Limitedpollutanttypes,C.Uncontrolledconditions.D.Relianceonorganicmaterials.35.Whatdoesthetextmainlyconvey?A.Howthenewpaint'sfuturelookslike.B.Howtodesigneco-friendlybuildings.C.Howtoproducetheself-cleaningpaint.D.Howself-cleaningpaintfightspollutants.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Pilates,developedbyJosephPilatesintheearly20thcentury,hasgainedwidespreadpopularity.Itchallengesthebodyinwhateverydaymovementsrarelydo,promotingoverallhealthandfunctionalfitness.36Consequently,itisaccessibletoallfitnesslevels.TheprimaryadvantageofPilatesliesinimprovingflexibilityandcorrectingmuscularimbalances.Dailyroutinesofteninvolverepetitivemotionslikebendingforward,butPilatesintroducesmovementschallengingthespine(脊柱)andmusclesdifferently.37Forinstance,side-to-sidespinalmovementsorcontrolledextensionsboostflexibilityandposture.38A2015studyfoundthatPilateswaseffectiveinincreasingupper,lowerbodyandcorestrengthinretiredwomenwhohadnotexercisedforatleastsixmonths.Another2022studyrevealedthata12-weekprogramimprovedcorestrength,lowerlimbstrength,agility(敏捷),flexibilityandbalanceinmiddle-agedwomen.Despiteitsmanybenefits,Pilatesshouldn'tbetheonlytypeofexerciseyoudo.WHOrecommendsthatadultsgetatleast150minutesofmoderate-intensityexerciseaweek.39Whiletheexercisemaybemorecardiovascularly(心血管)demandingthantraditionalweightlifting,itdocsnotprovidethesameaerobicbenefitsasrunning,swimming,cycling,orhigh-intensityintervaltraining.Ultimately,Pilatesisaneffectiveworkout,butitworksbestaspartofawell-roundedfitnessroutine.Still,thebestworkoutistheoneyouenjoy,nomatterwhattypeofexerciseyouchoose.IfyoulovePilates,you'llstickwithit.40A.Pilatesalonewon'tfulfillit.B.Consistencyisthekeytofitness.C.Pilatesissuchaninclusiveexercise.D.Thismakesitidealforthosewithmuscleissues.E.Inthisway,theeffectsofrepetitivemotionscanbeoffsct.F.ManypeopleturntoPilatesbecauseofitsimpactoncorestrength.G.Further,itreducestheriskofinjurycomparedtohigh-intensityexercises.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。UdayBhatia'sjourneybeganwithchildhoodcuriosity.At10.adrone(无人机)gift41hisinterestintechnology,By14,48421hisdissuiudeggameenRoblos,studycăsrpg"earlygroupsskills.高三英语试题第6页(共8页)Duringthepandemic,Udayturnedhisfocustosocial43,creatingFindOurTutorto44studentsstrugglingwithonlinelearning.Later,visitingBichpurivillage,hewitnessedchildrenstudyingunderdangerouskerosene(煤油)lamps45frequentpowercuts—aproblem46inmanyruralareas.47tohelp,Udayspentmonthsdesigningprototypesinhisworkshop.After2448,hedevelopedSmartOutage-Guard(OG),anadjustablebulbcosting250IndianRupee49itslightingcapacitytoupto10hours.Theinnovation's50impactwasimmediate:10,000homesgainedreliablelight.Uday'scompanynow51withNGOstodistributebulbsandsolar-poweredGlowGridlamps.Hiswork52the2023DianaLegacyAward,highlighting53solutionstoglobalchallenges.“Truechange,”Udaysays,“requires54problemsfromallangles.”Now18,heplanstoexpandaffordableenergy55whilestudyingabroad.41. A.aroused B.satisfied C.limited D.questioned42. A.played B.coded C.reviewed D.imagined43. A.trends B.media C.issues D.hobbies44. A.entertain B.challenge C.test D.assist45. A.dueto B.insteadof C.apartfrom D.asfor46. A.unique B.popular C.widespread D.temporary47. A.Interested B. Determined C. Abandoned D.Moved48. A.tasks B.attempts C.missions D.assignments.49. A.extending B.widening C.enriching D.spreading50. A.financial B.educational C.social D.political51. A.competes B.disagrees C.experiments D.partners52. A.collected B.guaranteed C.accomplished D.earned53. A.expensive B.traditional C.youth-led D.short-term54. A.analyzing B.avoiding C.summarizing D.memorizing55. A.conservation B.storage C.access D.process第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thefirefliesareahugegroupcontainingover2,000species,withnewonesbeingdiscoveredallthetime.Thefeaturewhichmakesfirefliesso56(appeal)istheirabilitytoproduceadisplayoflight.Thelightisusedbytheadultfirefliesasasignal57(attract)amate,andeachspeciesmustdevelopitsown‘call-sign’toavoidbeingconfusedwithotherspeciesnearby.Sowithinanyoneareaeachspecieswilldifferfromitsneighborsinsomeway,forexample,inthecolourorpatternofitslight,howlongthelightlasts,and58itdisplaysinflightorfromtheground.Thefireflies’almostmagicallighthasattractedhumanattentionfor59(generation).ItisdescribedinanancientChineseencyclopaedia60(write)over2,000yearsagobyapupilofConfucius.FirefliesoftenfeaturedinJapaneseandArabianfolkmedicine.Allovertheworldtheyhavebeenthe61(inspire)forcountlesspoems,paintingsandstories.InBritain,forexample,thereareplentyofanecdotesdescribinghowfireflieshavebeenusedtoread62orusedasemergencybicyclelamps.Itisimpossibletobesureexactlywhenandwherethefirstfireflyappeared.Thehighestconcentrationsoffireflyspeciestodayaretobefoundinthetropics(热带)ofSouthAmerica,63maymeaneitherthatthisiswheretheyfirstevolved(进化),or64(simple)thattheyprefertheconditionsthere.Wherevertheyfirst65(arise),fireflieshavesincespreadtoalmosteverypartoftheglobe.高三英语试题第7页(共8页)第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假如你是李华,你校将在下个月参加校际英语辩论比赛,作为学校辩论社社长,请你写一封邮件邀请国际交换生Jeff加入你的辩论团队,内容包括:1.辩论话题:2.邀请原因。注意:(1)写作词数应为80个左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearJeff,Ihopethisemailfindsyouwell._____________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Awail(哀号)cutthroughthefreezingwinterair,overpoweringthesoundoficecrunching(嘎吱响)beneathmysnowboots.Thisscarysoundcouldonlyhavecomefromananimalinpain.IstoppedtoscanthefrozenlakeIwashikingaround,andspottedafurryheadwildlymovingupanddownthroughaholeintheiceaboutthirtyfeetfromtheshoreline.Itwasalargebrowndog.Hisshoulderschurned(翻腾)violentlyinthebitterwaterashispawssplashedhisfacewithicywater.Withoutasecondthought,Itookoffmyglovesquicklyandtappedout9-1-1onmyphone,myfingernumbwithurgency.Asecondwailfilledtheair.That'swhenIsawasmallboyaheadofmeonthepath,hisfaceapictureofanxiety.“Please.Daddy,saveourdog!”hescreamed,tuggingon(拽)thesleeveofamanbesidehim.Hisfatherlefthissideandcautiouslysteppedontotheedgeofthelake,testingtheicebeneathhisbootsasheinchedacrossthefrozensurfacetowardthestrugglingdog.“Stop!”Iyelledouttotheman,tryingtostophisriskyaction.Theicewastoothintosupporthisweight.MyheartracedasIwatchedthefather'sfeetsinkslightlyintotheicewitheachstep.Theboy'scriesgrewlouder,amixoffearanddesperation.Ihurriedovertothelittleboy,droppingtomykneesbesidehim.“It'sokay,”Isaid,tryingtocomforthimandmakesurehedidn'tattempttofollowhisfather.Meanwhile,Ikeptawatchfuleyeonthefather.“Weneedtostaysafe.Therescueteamisontheway.”AsIspoke,theicebehindthefatherletoutaloudcrack(开裂),andwhitelinesshotoutfrombeneathhisfeet.Myshoulderstightened.Iknewhehadtoturnaroundandcomeback.注意:(1)续写词数应为150个左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。However,nothingseemedtoholdthefatherback.Overjoyed,thelittleboylaunchedhiruselfoverhisfatherandtheshakingdog..高三英语试题第8页(共8页)山东名校大联考4月联合检测高三英语参考答案及评分标准第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1—5ABCAB第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)6—10CBCAC11—15CAABC16—20CBBCA第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)21—25CBBAD26—30CCCCA31—35CBDCD第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)36—40GEFAB第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)41—45ABCDA46—50CBBAC51—55DDCAC第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)56.appealing57.toattract58.whether59.generations60.written61.inspiration62.by63.which64.simply65.arose第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)Onepossibleversion:DearJeff,Ihopethisemailfindsyouwell.I'mLiHua,leaderofthedebateclubatourschool.Weareexcitedtoinviteyoutojoinusfortheupcominginter-schooldebatecompetitionnextmonth,withthethemeof“Technology’sImpactonHumanRelationships”.Webelieveyou'dbeaperfectfitforseveralreasons.Firstly,yourexperiencelivingabroadallowsyoutochallengeconventionalviewpointsandofferfreshideas.Besides,yourfluencyinEnglishwillhelpusstrengthenourstatementsanddeliverpersuasivespeeches.Additionally,youractiveparticipationinclassdiscussionsshowcasesyourpassionforcriticalthinking,whichiscruciallyimportantinadebate.We'dbethrilledtohaveyouonboard!Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)Onepossibleversion:However,nothingseemedtoholdthefatherback.Hecarefullyloweredhimselftohiskneesandbegancrawlingtowardthedesperatedog.Reachingthewateryhole,thefatherstretchedhisarmouttograbthedog.Achunkoftheicebrokeaway,plunginghiselbowintothenumbingwater.Withonelastswipe,themansnatchedthe1dog'sredcollarandjerkedhisshakingbodyoutofthewatersuccessfully.Wrigglingbackward,thefatherdraggedthedogbythecollar.Attheverymoment,911rescuersarrived,withwhosehelpthefatherandthedoglanded,safeandsound.Overjoyed,thelittleboylaunchedhimselfoverhisfatherandtheshakingdog.“Thankyou,dad.”Hehuggedhisfathertightly,tearsstreamingdownhisface.“Ourdogissafenow,”fathersaid,rufflingtheboy'shairandgivingmeanodofgratitude.Thedog,thoughshaking,waggeditstailweakly,asiftosaythankyou.Therescuerspraisedthefather'sbraverybutremindedeveryoneofthedangersofthinice.Seeingthethreegoaway,theboyholdinghisfather'shandtightlyandthedogtrottingbesidethem,Ifeltawaveofrelief:itwasamomentofcourage,love,andtheunyieldingbondbetweenafamilyandtheirpet.写作第一节评分标准一、评分原则1.本题总分为15分,按以下5个档次给分。2.评分时,应主要从内容组织、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑,具体为:(1)对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。(2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。(3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。3.评分时,先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。4.评分时还应注意:(1)词数少于60或多于100的,从总分中减去2分。(2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方
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