人教版七年级英语下册期中复习阅读理解20篇（含解析）

人教版七年级下学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分

专题08阅读理解20篇

病源法技巧.

中考英语阅读理解四大题型及具体方法

1、猜测词义题：

根据上下文确定划线词或短语的准确含义。猜词题做题方法就是在划线词所在句

子、段落中寻找正确答案。先看划线本句，再看前后句。根据大意推测该词含义。

2、细节理解题：

弄清细节，正确获取信息，也是把握文章主旨的前提。细节题的做题方法主要是找

关键词，有针对性地到文章中寻找细节，并结合选项。在做细节题的时候，认真分

析每一个选项，每一个选项都能利用关键词在文章中找到出处，每找到一处一定要

在下面划线做标记，顺手在旁边标上这是哪一题的哪个选项;除此之外，一定要将

三错误选项都勾画出错误的地方，这样才能保证你选择的那个是正确答案。

3、推理判断题：

在理解原文表面信息的基础上，做出判断和推理。得出其隐含意义和深层意思。考

查对阅读材料全篇的逻辑关系的理解，对文章各段，各句之间的逻辑关系的理解能

力。凡是推断题一定不选原文信息的同义表述。做这类题要依据作者所陈述的细

节、事实以及作者的措词、态度和语气，找出能够表露作者思想倾向和感情色彩的

词句，然后利用自己已获得的相关知识进行推理判断，从而得出符合逻辑的结论。

4、主旨大意题：

此类题大多数针对段落或文章的主题思想、标题或目的。大多数是针对文章的细节

设计的。此类题往往是阅读题中的难点。很多学生难以发现主旨选项。

英语阅读理解做题微技巧

1.首段和尾段

一篇文章的主题句、中心思想往往出现在文章的首段或者尾段。这也是我们做阅读

理解题目时常用的方法，着重阅读首段和末段。许多文章开门见山地在第一段就提

出了要说明的对象或者要论证的观点，而文章的最后一段一般也会对全文的说明和

论证进行总结。

策略：通过一些标志性词汇或者短语，我们可以更快地找到这些总结性句子，如:

allinall,inshort,toconclude,inconsequence,insummary,inaword,asaresult,

therefore,accordingly,thus等。

2.长难句

长难句是阅读理解的主要难度所在，其中包含了同位语、插入语、定语、不定式、

分词、各种从句等，有的句子甚至长达好几行。这些复杂的句型也往往成为了出题

的重点所在。

策略：加强训练自己对付长难句的能力，平时有意识地去分解这些句子，理解其中

的指代关系和句子层次。

3.列举处

标志性的词汇包括：

First,Second,Third...;Firstly,Secondly,Thirdly...Finally;Firstofall,Then,In

addition,Further,Furthermore,Besides,Moreover...

策略：把这些词圈起来，考题中一般会出现四个选项对比，这样非常好在文章中

找。

4.举例处

例子往往与作者的说明与论述有很大的关联，具有重大的意义，因此也成为了考题

出处的热点。这种题目在文章中的线索非常明显，一般都带有如下的标志性词汇：

forexample,forinstance,take...asanexample,as,suchas,like等。

策略：一般文章举例处的前一句或者前几句就是与该例子相关的作者论点，所以在

做此类题目的时候就需要追本溯源地往前读，才能保证所选答案的正确率。

5.因果关系处

表示因果关系的句子是英语命题者所青睐的出题，因为因果句阐述了两个事件或者

事实之间的内在联系，出题者为了考查考生的阅读能力和逻辑分析能力，经常会把

含有因果关系的句子倒过来考，因此选项中因变成了果、果变成了因，考生需要注

意辨别实际的因果关系，防止受到迷惑。

表示因果关系的词语有：because,becauseof,so,for,since,as,thus,therefore,

consequently,inconsequence,asaresult;resultfrom,resultin,cause,originatefrom,

leadto,attributeto,derivefrom;base,basis,reason,result,consequence等。

6.转折、对比、类比处

文章的转折也是体现作者观点和文章主题的地方，一些明显的转折词包括：but,

however,onthecontrary,yet,asamatteroffact,infact,actually等。

策略：转折词前后的意思一般来说都是相反的，而作者会偏重其中的某一方。因

此，在阅读过程中看到转折词，最好能作上标志以方便做题时候的查找。特别需要

指出的是，只要文章第一段中出现一组对比的概念或事物，这个地方往往会成为考

题的命题重点。

7.段首和段尾

无论是说明文还是议论文，一篇文章往往会分成几个部分或层次进行说明和论证，

每一个段落一般都是一个部分或者层次。

英美人写文章的逻辑性非常强，文章结构都非常规范，因此每个段落的首句和尾句

也经常是该段落的中心思想句，因此也是出题的重点区域，涉及的问题包括了中心

思想题、推理判断题和细节题等。

跟踪训练.

（2021•四川省汉源县第一中学七年级期中）

Hello,everybody!Lookatthispicture.ThisisaniceSundayafternoon.Myfamilyare

havingagreattime.

IamBob.Iamhavingbreadandlisteningtomyfathertellingmeastoryfromthe

newspaper.Hethinksifsinteresting.Lookatmymom.Sheislisteningtotheradio.Shelikes

themusiconit.Mytwosisters,RoseandSally,areplaying.Roseisonlyoneyearoldand

Sallyisthree.Mygrandpaishavinganap（打盹）.Healwayshasanapwhenhehasnothing

todo.Mygrandmaisdrinkingacupoftea.Shelikesherteawithalotofmilkinit.My

cousinsarebusy.Keniswateringtheflowers（浇花）andMikeiscleaningthewindows

（窗户）.WhereismypetcatPussy?Oh,itisrunningafterthebirds.

Ireallylikeanafternoonlikethis.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

1.Inthepicture,Bob'sfamilyarehavingagreattimeon

A.SaturdaymorningB.Saturdayafternoon

C.SundaymorningD.Sundayafternoon

2.Whoislisteningtotheradio?

A.Bob'ssister.B.Steve9sdaughter.C.Rose'saunt.D.Bob'smom.

3.WhatisBob'sgrandmadoing?

A.Drinkingtea.B.Havinganap.C.Listeningtotheradio.D.Readingthe

newspaper.

4.KenandMikeareBob's

A.friendsB.classmatesC.cousinsD.uncles

5.WhatanimalisPussy?

A.Acat.B.Abird.C.Akoala.D.Achicken.

（2021•四川省汉源县第一中学七年级期中）MynameisNana.Tmaverybiganimal.I

liveinazoointheUK.Ihavealongneck（脖子）andlonglegs.Ieatleaves（树叶）onthe

trees.DoyouknowwhatanimalIam?

FmBob.IliveinazooinThailand.Manypeoplelikemyfriendsandmebecausewe're

smartandfriendly,butsomepeoplelikeusbecauseofourivory.

I'mAnn.IliveinAustralia.Iamnotverybig.Manypeoplecometothezootoseeme.I

sleepaloteveryday,butthafsnotbecauseI'mlazy.Ineedalotofsleeptohelpmeconserve

energy（保存能量）.

MynameisBeibei.IaminazooinAmericanow,butmyhomeisinChina.I'mblackand

white.Bamboos（竹子）aremyfavoritefood.EveryonesaysI'mcute.Doyoulikeme?

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

6.WheredoesNanalive?

A.IntheUK.

B.InChina.

C.InThailand.

D.InAustralia.

7.WhatanimalisBob?

A.Agiraffe.

B.Atiger.

C.Anelephant.

D.Apanda.

8.WhydoesAnnsleepaloteveryday?

A.Sheistoolazy.

B.Sheisnothealthy.

C.Shedoesn'tlikeherzoo.

D.Sheneedstoconserveenergy.

9.Wholikeseatingbamboos?

A.Nana.

B.Bob.

C.Ann.

D.Beibei.

10.Allofthefouranimals.

A.havelonglegs

B.areinthezoo

C.areverybig

D.eatalot

（2021•四川省汉源县第一中学七年级期中）TheMacintoshfamilyisinEngland.Mr.

Macintoshisafarmer（农场主）.Hehasthreepeoplehelphimonthefarm.Theyhelphim

lookaftertheanimals（照顾动物）.Mrs.Macintoshisateacher.Sheteachesmath.Shecan

playthepianoandtheguitar.Mr.andMrs.Macintoshhaveonesonandonedaughter.Their

son'snameisTomandtheirdaughter'snameisFiona.TomandFionalikemusicverymuch.

Tomcanplaytheguitarandhissister,Fiona,canplaythepiano.TomandFionagotothe

schoolmusicclubeveryWednesday.Nextmonththeywillplayforalltheteachersand

studentsintheirschool.Mrs.Macintoshisveryhappyforthem.Mr.Macintoshcan'tplaythe

guitarorthepianobuthecansing.Sometimes,thefamilyplaysandsingstogether（在一起）

afterdinnerintheevening.ThafsMr.Macintosh'sfavoritefamilyactivity（活动）.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

11.HowmanypeoplehelpMr.Macintoshonthefarm?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

12.WhatsubjectdoesMrs.Macintoshteach?

A.Math.B.P.E.C.Music.D.English.

13.WhendoTomandFionagototheschoolmusicclub?

A.EveryMonday.

B.EveryWednesday.

C.EveryThursday.

D.EverySunday.

14.WhatisMr.Macintosh'sfavoritefamilyactivity?

A.Thefamilyhasdinnertogether.

B.ThefamilywatchesTVtogether.

C.Thefamilyplayssportstogether.

D.Thefamilyplaysandsingstogether.

15.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.Tomhasafamilyoffour.

B.Mr.Macintoshcan'tsingwell.

C.Mrs.Macintoshcanplaytheviolin.

D.Fionadoesn,tlikegoingtothemusicclub.

Inasmallvillage,thereisahousewith1,000mirrors.

Alittledoglearnsaboutthisplaceandplanstovisititoneday.Whenhegetsthere,heis

veryhappyandgoesintothehouse.Helooksintothemirrorswithhisearsuphighandhis

tailwaggingasfastasitcan.Itisstrangeforhimtosee1,000otherhappylittledogswith

theirtailswaggingjustasfastashis.Hesmilesand1,000greatsmilessmilebacktohim,

theyarewarmandnice.Asheleavesthehouse,hethinkstohimself,"Thisisagoodplace.I

willcomebackandvisititoften.^^

Inthissamevillage,thereisanotherlittledogwhooftengetsangry.Thedogwantsto

visitthehousetoo.Hegoesintothehousewithhisheaddown.Whenhesees1,000angry

dogslookingbackathim,hegrowlsatthemandisafraidtosee1,000littledogsgrowling

backathim.Asheleaves,hethinkstohimself:auWhataterribleplace.Iwillnevergoback

thereagain.^^

Mirrorscan'tchange,butfacescan.Whatkindoffacedoyouhavetoday?

16.Therearemirrorsinthehouseinthestory.

A.100B.1,000C.5,000D.10,000

17.Thefirstdogwantstovisitthehouseagainbecause.

A.helikesthebeautifulhouseB.hefeelswarmandnicethere

C.hewantstotakethemirrorhomeD.hewantstobringmorefriends

18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"terrible“meaninParagraph3?

A.rightB.highC.safeD.bad

19.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thesecondlittledogisusuallysad.B.Therearemanymirrorsinabigvillage.

C.Thefirstlittledogishappytoseethemirrors.D.Themirrorscanoftenchangeto

differentfaces.

20.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ASadLittleDogB.FacetheWorldwithaSmile

C.AHappyLittleDogD.StrangeMirrorsintheVillage

二y

（2021•浙江温州•七年级期中）；

ShanghaiisabusycityinChinaandifreallybeautifulatnight.It5seasyforpeopleto

buythingsfromallovertheworldthere.SomanytouristscometovisitShanghaieveryyear

toshopandgosightseeing.TherearealsomanyfamousplacesinShanghai.

People'sSquareisinthemiddleofShanghai.Ifyougothere,youwillseeabigopen

placewithgreengrassandtrees.Therearemanynewbuildingsaroundthesquare.Youwill

findShanghaiGrandTheaterandShanghaiMuseumthere.

PudongNewDistrictisintheeastofShanghai.Therearemanybridgesandtunnels,so

itiseasytotravelbetweenPudongandPuxi.IfyougotoPudong,youcanseetheOriental

PearlTVTowerandShanghaiScienceandTechnologyMuseum.PudongNewDistrictis

about30kmfromtheairport,buttheMaglewtakesyoutotheairportinonlyabouteight

minutes.

IfyougotoSheshan,youwillseeSheshanStateResort.Ithasabigpark.Youcansee

manybirdsintheparkandsomeoldbuildings.Touristsusuallygothereforsightseeingand

fun.

21.AlotofpeoplelikeinShanghaieveryyear.

A.seeingbirdsB.goingshoppingC.takingplanesD.watching

movies

22.YoucanvisittheOrientalPearlTVTowerininShanghai.

A.PuxiB.SheshanC.People'sSquareD.PudongNew

District

23.WhichmapofShanghaiisright?

a-People'sSquareb-ShanghaiScienceandTechnologyMuseum

24.WhydotouristsoftengotoSheshaninShanghai?

A.Tobuyhouses.B.Tofindjobs.C.Togosightseeing.D.Tolearn

science.

25.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.SheshanisabigparkinShanghai.B.People'sSquareisimportantin

Shanghai.

C.ShanghaiisabeautifulcityinChina.

D.PudongNewDistrictisverybusyinShanghai.

（2021・四川•邛睐市教研培训中心七年级期中）KateandJanearesisters.Katelives

inthevillageandJanelivesinthecity.JanehasanoldcatnamedSunny.It'salovelywhite

cat.Janelovesitalot.

OnaSundayafternoon,KategoestoseeJane.Shefindshersisterverysad.

“What'swrong?”asksKate.

"I'llbeawayforamonth.Whowilltakecareof（照顾）Sunny?^^saysJane.

“IcantakeSunnytothevillage,saysKate.

Janethinksifsagoodidea.Thetwosistershaveteaandhaveaniceafternoon.Ifstime

forKatetogohome.Sheputson（穿上）herhatandjacketandputsSunnyinabox.Thenshe

walkstothebusstop.

WhenKatewaitsforthebus,shebuysanewspaper.Whenthebusarrives,shegetsonit

andputstheboxunderherseat（座位）.Shethenbeginsreadingthenewspaper.Whenthebus

arrivesathervillage,shegetsoffandwalkshome.Aftershegetshome,sheremembersshe

left（留下）theboxonthebus.

26.WhatisSunnylike?

A.Youngandblack.B.Oldandblack.C.Oldandwhite.

27.WhatisKate'sidea?

A.Tobuyanewcat.B.Tolivenearhersister.C.TotakeSunnytohervillage.

28.WhatdoesKatewear?

A.Adress.B.Ajacket.C.Asweater.

29.HowdoesKategohome?

A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bycar.

30.WhatdoesKateforgettotake?

A.Herhat.B.Herbox.C.Hernewspaper.

（2021・四川•邛珠市教研培训中心七年级期中）DearMomandDad,

How'severythingathome?I'mhavingagoodtimehere.IlikeMiamialot.It'sagreat

place!Doyouwanttocomehere?YoucanstayattheGibsons9house.

Thehousehassixrooms.Ishare（共用）aroomwithAndy.AndyandIaregreatfriends.

Heletsmeusehisthings,likehiscomputerandphone.I'musinghiscomputernow.

It'saboutdinnertimehere.Mr.andMrs.Gibsonaremakingdinnerinthekitchen.Andy

ishelpinghisparents.Andy'slittlebrothersFrankandRobbiearewatchingasoccer

gameonTVIknow,Mom,youmayaskwhyIdon'thelpwithdinner.Well,Ialwaysdothe

dishesafterdinner.

Iamsending（发送）youaphotooftheGibsonfamily.TheboyinabluejacketisAndy.

FrankwearsabrownT-shirt.TheboyinawhiteT-shirtisRobbie.

Yours,

Joe

31.Whosharearoom?

A.JoeandRobbie.B.JoeandAndy.C.AndyandFrank.

32.WhatisAndydoingnow?

A.WatchingTV.B.Talkingonthephone.C.Helpingmakedinner.

33.Whowilldothedishesafterdinner?

A.Joe.B.Andy.C.Frank.

34.WhatcolorT-shirtdoesFrankwearinthephoto?

A.Blue.B.White.C.Brown.

35.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.JoeandRobbiearebrothers.

B.TheGibsons5houseisn'tbig.

C.Joe'sparentsaren'tinMiaminow.

（2021.福建省福州华侨中学七年级期中）

Georgeisalittlemonkey.Helivesinadeepforest.Helikesjumpingandclimbingtrees.

Heishappyeveryday.Buthehasashortage（缺点）.Heistoocurious（好奇的）.

Oneday,anoldmanwentby（经过）theforest.Hecarriedalotofhats.LittleGeorge

sawtheoldman,andthecoldmansawGeorge,too.Theoldmansaidtohimself,"Whata

lovelymonkey!Iwillcatchhimandtakehimhome.^^

Theoldmansatdownandthoughtover.Georgesawandalsosatdown.Theoldman

hadanidea（主意）.Heputahatonhishead,andputtheotherhatsontheground.Thenhe

pretended《发装）tosleep.

Georgewascuriousandlookedatthehats.IwillbeniceifIputahatonmyhead.

Georgethought.Thenheclimbeddownfromthetree,pickedupahatandputiton.The

hatwastoobig,andcoveredGeorge'seyes,Georgecouldn'tseeanything.Andheoldman

gotupatonceandcaughthimquickly.

PoorGeorge!

36.Fromthepassage,wecanknow.

a.Georgeisalittlemonkey

b.Georgelikestryingsomethingnew

e.Georgelikesstayingintreesalldaylong

d.Georgeisunhappyintheforestsometimes

A.abB.acC.bdD.cd

37.WhydidtheoldmanwanttocatchGeorge?

A.BecauseGeorgehurttheoldman'shead.

B.BecauseGeorgetookawaytheoldman'shats.

C.BecausetheoldmanwantedtosellGeorgeformoney.

D.BecausetheoldmanwouldliketotakeGeorgehome.

38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword-coveved"meaninChinese?

A.伤害B.遮盖C,保护D.冲洗

39.Accordingtothepassage,whichwordcanbestdescribe（描述）theoldman?

A.Curious.B.Lovely.C.Clever.D.Careful.

40.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer（推断）that.

A.Georgelookedniceinthehat

B.Georgmustfeelsorryforwhathedid

C.therewassomethingwrongwithGeorge5seyes

D.theoldmanlikedtosleepwithahatonhishead

（2021•广东广州•七年级期中）Treesareimportantinourdailylives.Whatarethe

partsofatree?

Seeds

Likemanyplants,atreebeginsfromaseed.Aseedmusthavefood,waterandsunlight

togrow.

Roots

Allofthetreeshaveroots.Theygointothesoilandhavetwoimportantjobstodo:they

makethetreestand,andtheytakeinwaterandotherthingsfromthesoil.

Trunks

Thetrunkofatreesupports（支撑）thebranchesofthetreeandmoveswaterandother

thingsfromthesoiltotheotherpartsofthetree.

Branches

Branchesgrowoutfromthetrunk.Theyarethegrowingendsofthetree.Theyalso

movewaterandotherthingsfromthetrunktotheleaves.

Leaves

Leavescancatchsunlight.Usingsunlight,theleavesproducefoodforthewholetree.

Leavesusethewaterfromthesoiltomakesugartofeedthetree.Atthesametime,trees

release（释放）oxygenintotheair.Thisisveryimportant,becausealltheanimalsandhumans

needoxygentolive.

41.Atreebeginsfroma.

A.seedB.rootC.branchD.leaf

42.WhichofthefollowingcanNOTrootsdoforthetree?

A.Theymakethetreestand.B.Theytakeinwater.

C.Theytakeinsomeotherthingsfromthesoil.D.Theycatchsunlight.

43.Whichpartofthetreecanmovewaterandotherthings?

A.Roots.B.Branches.C.Seeds.D.Leaves.

44.Thewriterwrotethepassageto.

A.introducesomepartsofatreeB.encourageustosavetrees

C.encourageustoplanttreesD.introducesomeinterestingtrees

（2021•广东广州•七年级期中）Cassiewenttoworkinanofficeeverydayinthepast.

Shestartedat7o5clockinthemorningandendedat10o9clockatnight.Sheworkedvery

hard,becauseshelikedherworkandwantedtobeagoodworker.Butshehadaproblem一

herboss.

Herbossoftentoldhertodoonething,andthenhechangedhismind.Hetoldhertodo

anotherthing,andthenhechangedhismindagain.Hetoldhertodosomethingelse,and

againhechangedhismind.Cassiedidn,tlikethis.Shethoughtthatitwasawasteoftime.

Oneday,Cassiedecidedtotalkwithhim.Shewenttohisroomandsaid,“Iliketowork.

Iworkalotofhourseveryday.Iamagoodworker.ButIcan'tworklikethis.Wehaveto

workbetter.Youneedtotellmewhattodowithoutchangingyourmind.^^

Cassie'sbosslistenedtoher.Hethoughtthatshewasright.Hepromisedtotakeher

advice.

NowCassieishappy.Shestillstartsat7o'clockbutendsat4o'clock.Shecanfinish

muchmorethingsthanbefore!

45.WhydidCassieworkhardinthepast?

A.Shedidn'tlikeherbossandwantedtobeaboss.

B.Shelikedherworkandwantedtobeagoodworker.

C.Shewantedtomakemoremoneyinthecompany.

D.Shewantedthebosstopraiseherinthecompany.

46.WhatwasCassie?sproblem?

A.Shedidn'tfinishherworkontime.B.Herbossalwayscomplainedtoher.

C.Herbossalwayschangedhismind.D.Shethoughtherbosswasn'tfriendly.

47.Whatdidn'tCassiesayinthetalkingwithherboss?

A.Shelikedtoworkandworkedalotofhourseveryday.

B.Shewasagoodworker,butshecouldn'tworklikethis.

C.Herbossneededtotellherwhattodowithoutchanginghismind.

D.Herbossneededtotellherwhattodowithoutthinkingallthetime.

48.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Cassieworkedfortenhourseverydaybefore.

B.Cassiedidn'tlikeherjobandherbossatallbefore.

C.Cassie'sbossdidn'ttakeheradviceatlast.

D.Cassiecanfinishmuchmoreworkthanbeforenow.

（2021•广东广州•七年级期中）Weallknowthedangeroffires.Ifsgoodand

necessaryforafamilytolearnhowtoprepareforafire.Herearesomesuggestions.

Putasmokealarminthehouse.Smokefromafirecausesthealarmtogooff.Thealarm

makesaloudsound.Thesoundtellseveryonetoleavethehouseatonce.

Makeescapeplans.Weshouldknowallthewaysoutofthehouse.Ifthereisafire,

everyonefollowstheplantogetout.Partoftheplanistocheckallthewindowstomakesure

theycanbeopenedeasily.

Buyfireextinguishers（灭火器）inthehouse.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowhow

tousethem.

Practiseforafire.Wedofirepracticebecauseweteachchildrenaboutfiresafety.

Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowthefollowingfirerules:

★Don'topenahotdoor!Thefirecangrowmorequicklyifyouopenthedoor.

★Stayclosetothefloor!Smokecanbemoredangerousthanfire.Thebestairisnear

thefloorbecausesmokerises.

★Whatwillyoudoifyourhairorclothesstarttobum?First,stop!Don'trun!Thefire

burnsfasterbecauseofmoreair.Drop!Falltothefloor.Thenroll!Turningoverandoverwill

makethefiregoout.Putablanketaroundyoutokeepairawayfromthefirethatmaystillbe

onyou.

Therearemanypossiblecausesforfire.Awisefamilyisreadyallthetime.Ifthereisa

fire,don'tforgettocall119forhelp.

49.Whenasmokealarmringsathome,itmeans.

A.youhavetogetupB.waterisrunningtothefloor

C.somethingisburningD.someonebreaksyourwindow

50.ThewriteradvisesustodothefollowingtoprepareforafireEXCEPTthat.

A.wepractiseforafireB.wemakeescapeplans

C.webuyfireextinguishersD.weuseelectricalcookers

51.Whataretherightstepsyoushouldtakewhenyourhairorclothescatchfire?

A.Stop,run,roll.B.Stop,drop,roll.C.Run,drop,roll.D.Roll,drop,stop.

willow

（2021•广东广州•七年级期中）

Peopleusuallyusetheirmouthandalsosomebodylanguagetotalkwitheachother.

Whenwehavegoodnews,wewanttotalkaboutitwithourgoodfriendsandwhen

somethingbadhappens,wemakeitknowntootherssoon.Butdoyouknowthattreescan

alsotalkaboutnewswitheachothertoo?Ofcourse,notreemoveslipsandsayswordsjustas

peopledo.Itmaysoundstrange,butsometreesreallytrytotalkwitheachotherinother

ways.

Willowsarethebest-knownofthesetrees.Wheninsectsbeginbiting（叮）awillow,the

treesendsoutaspecialsmellatonce.Thissmelltellstheotherwillowsthatharmfulinsects

arecomingnear.Allofthemquicklymakeachemical（化学品）intheirleaves.Thischemical

isbadfortheinsects.Theinsectsdonotlikeitandwillflyawaysoon.Inthisway,the

willowsprotectthemselvesfromtheinsects.

Thenexttimewhenyoutakeawalkinthewoods,maybethetreesaretalkingtoeach

otherquietly.Howmagicalnatureis!

52.Whatcanweknowfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Somepeoplecantalkwithsometrees.

B.Sometreescansaywordsjustaspeopledo.

C.Treesalsohavelipsandsaywordstoothers.

D.Sometreescantalkwitheachotherinotherways.

53.Whatdoesawillowusetotalk?

A.Itssmell.B.Itsleaves.C.Itsbranches.D.Itsfruit.

54.WhydoinsectsflyawaywhentheyufeeF,willows5talk?

A.Becauseitmakesthemboring.B.Becauseitmakesthemexcited.

C.Becauseitmaymakethemdie.D.Becauseitmakesthemhungry.

55.Whatdoestheunderlinedword卷“refbrto?

A.Theleave.B.Thechemical.C.Thetree.D.Theinsect.

（2021•广东广州•七年级期中）Saturday,March24th

Wehavearrivedinthehot,wetcityofBangkok.ThisisourfirstdaytoThailand.Allthe

differentsmellsmakeuswanttotrythefood.Wearegoingtoeatsomethingspecialfor

dinnertonight.Thehotelwearestayinginischeap,andveryclean.Weplantostayherefora

fewdays,visitsomeplacesinthecity,andthentraveltoChiangMaiintheNorth.

Tuesday,March27th

Bangkokiswonderfulandsurprising!Theplacesareinteresting.Wevisitedthefamous

marketwhichwasonwater,andsawalotoffruitsandvegetables.Everythingissocolorful,

andwehavetakenhundredsofphotosalready!LatertodaywewillleaveforChiangMai.We

willtakethetrainnorth,stayinChiangMaifortwodays,andthencatchabustoChiangRai.

Friday,March30th

OurtriptoChiangRaiwaslongandboring.Wevisitedasmallvillageinthemountains.

Thevillagepeopleherelovethequietlife-nocomputersorphones.Theyarethekindest

peopleIhaveevermet.Theyalwayssmileandsay“hello”.KathyandIcanonlyspeakafew

wordsofThai,sosmilingisthebestwaytoshowourkindness.Ifeelgoodhereandhopeto

beabletocomebacknextyear.Thisafternoon,wewillgotoChiangMaiAirportandgoback

home.

56.Accordingtothepassage,howlongdidthewriterspendinThailand?

A.Threedays.B.Fivedays.C.SevendaysD.Tenday.

57.Thispassageisprobablyfrom.

A.adiaryB.astoryC.areportD.atravelguide

58.Whichofthefollowingsisthewriter'stravelrouteinThailand?

A.Bangkok一ChiangRai一ChiangMai一ChiangRai.

B.Bangkok一ChiangMai一ChiangRai一ChiangMai

C.Bangkok一ChiangMai一Bangkok一ChiangMai

D.ChiangRai—Bangkok一ChiangRai—ChiangMai

59.ThewriterdidthefollowingthingsinThailandEXCEPT.

A.goingsightseeingB.tryingThaifoodC.takingabustripD.going

swimming

（2021•广东广州•七年级期中）Itisnotpossibletotelltheimportanceofforestsinjust

afewwords.Forestsaffect（影响）ourdailylivesinsomanyways,eveninthebusynoisy

citycentre.Justthinkaboutyourlifetoday:Doyouhaveyourbreakfast?Readanewspaper?

Turnonalight?Traveltoworkinabusorcar?Doyourhomework?Writeonyournotebook?

Cleanyourhandswithatissue?

Forestproductsareusedinourdailylives.Alltheactivitiesabovehavesomethingtodo

withforests.Someareeasytopointout-fruits,paperandwoodfromtrees,andsoon.Others

arelessobvious（明显的）-theyhelpmakedailyproductslikemedicine.Theynotonlyhelp

makeourlivesmoreconvenient,butalsomakeourEarthmorebeautifulandcomfortable.

Forestshelpprotectthesea,andtheEarthisingoodhealthbecauseofthem.

However,wearelosingthem.Overthepast50years,abouthalftheworld'sforestshave

beenlost.Themostimportantreasonforthatispeople'sactivitieslikepollutingthe

environmentandcuttingtrees.

Whenwedestroytheforests,wenotonlylosethetrees.Alltheanimalsintheforests

willalsolosetheirhomes.Asthisgoeson,it'llbeharderandharderforustosurviveonthe

Earth.

60.Whatdidthewriterwanttotellusinthefirstparagraph?

A.Forestsaffectourdailylivesalot.B.Whatpeopledoindailylives.

C.Whatpeopleneedtodoeveryday.