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第第页人教版(2019)高中英语选择性必修第三册Unit5Poems单元测试卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AInterestedinbecomingaskydiver?LearntoskydiveinSCwithSkydiveCarolina.WeofferthemostcomprehensiveskydivetrainingintheUnitedStateswithourAFP—AcceleratedFreefallProgressionprogram.Alljumpsarevideorecordedandareusedduringvideodebriefs(任务报告)aftertheskydiveforimmediatefeedbackandlearning.WhatisAFP?AFPisacomprehensive,16-jumpprogramdesignedtotrainanindividualwithastrongfoundationtobecomeasolo,certifiedskydiverbybuildingstrongfreefallandcanopyskills.UponcompletionoftheAFPprogram,studentswillneedtomake9solojumpsandlearntopackinordertoattainanAlicense.WhatisanAlicense?AnAlicensecertifiesthataskydivercansafelyjumpwithotherskydiversandvisitotherskydivingcentres.AttaininganAlicenserequiresaphysicaltest,passingofawrittentest,aUnitedStatesParachuteAssociationmembership,aminimumof25jumpsandshowingabilitytopackaparachute.HowisAFPdifferentfromtandemtraining?Unlikeatandemskydive,yourfirstjumpwillhaveyouatthecontrolsflyingyourveryownparachute!Onyourfirstskydive,twoinstructorswilljumpalongsideyougivingyoufeedbackusinghandsignalsthroughouttheskydive.Attheendofthefreefall,youwilldeployyourownparachuteandourgroundcrewwillthentalkyoudownviawirelessradiogivingyouinstructionsbasedontheflightplanintroducedduringthefirstjumpcourse.Clickheretoseeanexampleofwhatjumpnumberonelookslike!
1.WhenyouhaveskydivetrainingwithAFP,.
A.youcanwatchvideobeforeskydivingB.yourjumpswillbesetdownimmediatelyC.youwillgetfeedbackbywatchingvideosD.youmustdosomevideodebriefsfirst2.OnyourfirstskydivewithAFP,you
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A.willbeflyingyourveryownparachuteB.willbeaccompaniedbytwoinstructorsC.cantalktotheinstructorsviawirelessradioD.cangetfeedbackbywatchingvideo3.Whereisthepassagetakenfrom?A.Atraveljournal.B.Asportsmagazine.C.Anewspaper.D.Awebsite.BIgrewupinlibraries,oratleastitfeelsthatway.IwentthereseveraltimesaweekwithmymotherwhenIwasyoung.Thosevisitswerefantastic.ThelibrarymighthavebeenthefirstplacewhereIwasevergivenautonomy(自主权).Inthelibrary,IcouldhaveanythingIwanted.Andontheridebacktohome,mymomandIwouldtalkabouttheorderinwhichweweregoingtoreadourbooks,asolemnconversationinwhichweplannedhowtopaceourselvesthroughthischarmingperioduntilthebooksweredue.
WhenIleftforcollege,oneofthemanywaysIdifferentiatedmyselffrommymomwasthatIwaswildaboutowningbooks.AllIknowisthatIlostmyappreciationoftheslowpaceofmakingmywaythroughalibraryandofhavingbooksonborrowedtime.Ifmymotherevermentionedtomethatshewasonthewaitinglistforsomebookatthelibrary,Igotannoyedandaskedwhyshedidn'tjustbuyit.Butin2011,oneofmyson'sschoolassignmentswastointerviewsomeonewhoworkedforthecity.Hesaidhewantedtointerviewalibrarian.AsmysonandIdrovetomeetthelibrarian,Iwasfloodedbyasenseofabsolutefamiliarity,arecollectionofthejourneyoftheparentandchildontheirwaytothelibrary.Ihadtakenthistripsomanytimesbefore,butatthatmomentIturnedmythoughtonitshead,andIwastheparentbringingmychildonthatspecialtrip.AsIwalkedintothelibrary,nothinghadchanged-thesenseofgentle,steadybusyness,likeapotofwateronarollingboil(沸腾),wasjustthesame.Inthelibrary,timeisdammedup—notjuststoppedbutsaved.IknewwhathookedmewastheshockoffamiliarityIfelt—thewayitrevealedmychildhood,myrelationshipwithmymom,myloveofbooks.However,asIwasrediscoveringthosememories,mymotherwaslosingallofhers.ThewriterAmadouHamptéBoncesaidthatinAfrica,wheneveranoldmandies,itisasthoughalibrarywereburningdown.Butifyoucantakesomethingfromhisorherinternalcollectionandshareit,ittakesonalifeofitsown.4.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthor'schildhoodfromparagraph1?A.Shelivednearalibrary.B.Shepossessedalibrary.
C.Shedidn'tborrowbooksfromlibraries.D.Sheenjoyedvisitstolibraries.5.Howdidtheauthorchangeafterenteringcollege?A.Shelostherenthusiasmforreading.B.Shedidnotreturnbooksontime.C.Shequitthehabitofgoingtolibraries.D.Shewantedtobuybooksforhermom.6.Whatdidtheauthorrediscoverwhenshewalkedintothelibrarywithherson?A.Herloveoflibraries.B.Herdelightinowningbooks.C.Herlostmemoryofhermom.D.Herfamiliaritywithhermom.7.Whichcanbethetitleofthispassage?A.TheLibrary—aWorldofKnowledgeB.TheLibrary—aPlaceofMemoryC.TheLibrary—aBusyPlaceD.TheLibrary—anOldManCInthefallof1985,IwasabrighteyedgirlheadingofftoHarvardUniversity,aimingatalegalcareeranddreamingofsittingonaSupremeCourtbenchsomewhere.Twentyoneyearslater,Iamstillabrighteyeddreamerandonewithquiteadifferenttaletotell.Mygrandma,anamazingwoman,graduatedfromcollegeattheageof65.Shewasthefirstinourfamilytoreachthatgoal.ButoneyearafterIstartedcollege,shedevelopedcancer.Imadethechoicetowithdrawfromcollegetocareforher.Itmeantthatschoolandmypersonaldreamwouldhavetowait.ThenIgotmarriedwithanotherdream:buildingmyfamilywithacombinationofadoptandbiologicalchildren.In1999,weadoptedourfirstson.Tolayeyesonhimwasfantastic—andveryemotional.Ayearlatercameoursecondadoptedboy.ThenfollowedsonNo.3.In2003,Igavebirthtoanotherboy.
YoucanimaginehowfullyoccupiedIbecame,raisingfourboysundertheageof8!Ourhomewasacompletezoo—ajoyouszoo.Notsurprising,Ineverdidmakeitbacktocollegefulltime.ButInevergaveuponthedreameither.Ihadonlyonechoice:tofindaway.Thatmeanttakingasfewasoneclasseachsemester.ThehardestpartwasfeelingguiltyaboutthetimeIspentawayfromtheboys.Theyoftenwantedmetostayhomewiththem.TherecertainlyweretimesIwantedtoquit,butIknewIshouldsetanexampleforthemtofollowthroughtherestoftheirlives.In2007,IgraduatedfromtheUniversityofNorthCarolina.Ittookmeover21yearstogetmycollegedegree!Iamnotspecial,justsingleminded.Italwaysstruckmethatwhenyou’relookingatabigchallengefromtheoutsideitlookshuge,butwhenyou’reinthemidstofit,itjustseemsnormal.Everythingyouwantwon’tarriveinyourlifeononeday.It’saprocess.Remember:littlestepsadduptobigdreams.8.WhentheauthorwenttoHarvardUniversity,herdreamwastobe.A.awriterB.ateacherC.ajudgeD.adoctor9.Whydidtheauthorquitschoolinhersecondyearofcollege?A.Shewantedtostudybyherself.B.Shefellinloveandgotmarried.C.Shesufferedfromaseriousillness.D.Shedecidedtolookafterhergrandma.10.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraphs4and5?A.Shewasbusyyethappywithherfamilylife.B.Sheignoredherguiltyfeelingforhersons.C.Shewantedtoremainafulltimehousewife.
D.Shewastooconfusedtomakeacorrectchoice.11.Whatdoestheauthormostlywanttotellusinthelastparagraph?A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.B.Littlebylittle,onegoesfar.C.Everycoinhastwosides.D.Wellbegun,halfdone.DWiththeNewYearjustmonthsaway,youareprobablylookingforwardtowatchingthewonderfulfireworksshows.Unfortunately,theovertenmillionblindAmericans,andscoresmorearoundtheworld,haveneverbeenabletoexperiencethisjoyfulcelebration.
That
maychangesoonthankstoFeelingFireworks,atactile(可触知的)fireworksexperienceinventedbythemastermindsattheDisneyResearchLabinSwitzerland.Toexperiencetheshow,usersstandinfrontofalargescreen,whichismadefromspecialmaterial.Theythenplacetheirhandsatthebaseofthescreenandmovethemaroundtofeelthefireworks.Alternatively,theirhandscanbeplacedinthecenterofthescreen,wherethefirstexplosionhappens,andthenmovedacrosstoexploreotherfireworks.Asthefireworksbegintoexplode,oneoffivenozzles(喷嘴)atthebackofthescreenstartstospraywater,creatingshakingmovements.Onespecializesinthe“bloomingflower”effect,whileanotherreproducesthe“crackle(噼啪声)”effect.Theresttakecareofrocketsandexplosions.Acomputercontrolsthetiming,whileaMicrosoftKinectcameratrackstheperson'smovement.Accordingtotheinventors,FeelingFireworksallowsuserstoexperience“tactilefireworksthataresimilartophysicalfireworkshappeninginthesky”.FirstappearingattheUserInterfaceSoftwareandTechnologyconferenceheldinQuebecCity,Canada,thelowcosttechnologyisstillinitsearlystage,withonlya66percentsuccessrate.However,theteamplanstocontinueimprovingtheexperienceandbelievesthedaywheneveryonewillbeabletoenjoythethrillofthefireworksshowsisnotfar.Whenready,FeelingFireworkswillbefirstavailableonlyattheDisneythemeparks,andthenhopefully,atthefireworksshowsworldwide.
12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“That”inParagraph1probablyreferto?A.TheNewYearcelebration.B.Theblindpeople'sattitude.C.TheDisneyResearchLabinSwitzerland.D.Somepeople'shavingnoaccesstofireworksshows.13.Whatshouldblindpeopledotoexperiencethefireworksshow?A.Movetheirhandsaroundthescreen.B.Poursomewaterontothescreen.C.Standatthebackofthescreen.D.Sitatthebaseofthescreen.14.WhatcanbeinferredabouttheFeelingFireworkstechnologyaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Itisinitsfinalstage.B.Itisextremelycostly.C.Itisbeingusedwidely.D.Itisinneedofbeingperfected.15.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A.Todiscussmethodsoftreatingblindness.B.Tointroducetheideaoftactilefireworks.
C.Toappealforequalrightsforblindpeople.D.TopresentanewDisneysightseeingshow.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Changingyourlifecancomeinsmall,easysteps.Youcantransformyourselfandliveabetterlifebymakingpositivechangesalongtheway.Herearesomechoicesthatwillleadtoyourtransformation.ChoosetochangebadhabitsSomebadhabitsseemtostickaroundwithoutusevenrealizingit.16Youcanovercomethem,findbetteralternatives,andgetthroughyourstruggletobecomeabetteryou!Doitforyourselfmorethananything.ChoosetogrowIt’seasytogetstuckinafixedwayoflife.17Inchoosingtogrow,youbuildcharacter,developyourstrengths,becomeawareofwhatneedsimprovement,andturnintothewellroundedpersonyouneedtobetosucceed.ChoosetoseekabalancedlifeWheredoyouneedbalance?Areyouallwork,noplay?Ortheopposite?18Ifyou’respendingtoomuchtimeworkingorlockedawayalone,findthetimeforsocialinteractionandhavingfun.Ifyouhaven’tcommittedtoascheduleinawhile,makethedecisiontostartfollowingone.19Thisisvitaltohumanexistence.Weneedthelovingbondscreatedbyfamilymembersandfriends.Personalrelationshipsarekeytoemotionalgrowthandsocialstability.
ChoosetoliveyourpassionWhateveryourdreamis,youcanhaveit.Thepersonyouwishtobeandthethingsyouwishtoachievearewithinyou.Makethechoicetopursuethosepassionsatwhatevercost.Itmaymeanclearingoutyourscheduleordoingsomethingyou’veneverdone.20A.ChoosetospendtimewiththoseyouloveB.ChoosetoorganizeyourscheduleflexiblyC.Makethechoicetodaythatyouwon’tberuledbythem.D.Neitherextremewillleadyoutoapleasantlifeforverylong.E.However,withreevaluationandgrowthcomesabeautifulfreedom.F.It’sgoodtochange,andyou’veonlygotsomanyyearstorefreshyourself.G.However,therewardfromsuccessandpersonalaccomplishmentwillbeworthit.第二部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Yearsago,IwasworkinginaFrenchcosmetics(化妆品)company.Oneday,wehadadiscussionaboutthepackageofthenewlydesignedproduct.Oneofmycolleagues1thepictureofhisdesign.Thedirectoraskedustocommentonit.Ifoundthepatternwelldesignedbutdidn’tmatchtheFrenchstyle.2ithasnofeaturetoreflecttheFrenchfashion.3,Istoodupandexpressedmyopinion,“Thepackageisbeautifulandthecolorsareharmonious.ButastheChinesemarketingmanager,Iknowexactlywhatconcernsthecustomers.They’dliketoseesometracesofFrench4fromthedesign.SincethisproductmainlyaimsattheChinesemarket,Isuggestweaddsomethingfamiliartoour5.Forexample,wecanattachourcompanylogotothepicture;6,itcan’thighlightourcompanyimage.”Butsomeofmyworkmates7withme.Theybelievedthedesignwasgoodenoughandeventhemanagerofourdepartmentwasontheirside.
Theargumentwasso8thateventuallyIsaidinatremblingvoice,“Iinsistonsomechangesinthedesign,becauseIcan’tbeartoseeyou9thereputationofourcompany.”Themeetingendedwiththeproblem10.However,thenextdaythedirectorofthecompanycametomyofficeandtoldme,“Ithoughttwiceaboutthenew11lastnightandIhadtoadmitthatyourplanwasmorepractical.Sowe’lladoptyourplanandthanksforyour12topersuadeothers.Withoutyouradvice,ourcompanymight13greatlosses.”IwasveryhappythatIhadstucktomyopinioninsteadoffollowingothers.Sometimes,peoplelackthe14toinsistontherightchoices.Butasmallstepfurthercanmakeabig15.1.A.presentedB.removedC.measuredD.discovered2.A.InturnB.InadvanceC.Incommon D.Inparticular3.A.ThereforeB.BesidesC.HoweverD.Instead4.A.campaignB.paintingC.civilizationD.style5.A.companiesB.customersC.colleaguesD.managers6.A.hopefullyB.afterwardsC.consequentlyD.otherwise
7.A.disagreedB.stuckC.tradedD.mixed8.A.amazingB.fierceC.officialD.successful9.A.promoteB.maintainC.riskD.defend10.A.overcomeB.observedC.coveredD.unsettled11.A.theoryB.advertizementC.designD.goal12.A.groupB.promiseC.warningD.effort13.A.avoidB.assessC.predictD.suffer14.A.ambitionB.courageC.motivationD.strength15.A.differenceB.soundC.fortuneD.mistake第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。PekingOperaisaformoftraditionalChinesetheaterthat1.____________(appear)inBeijinginthelate18thcentury.2.____________(combine)music,song,danceandacrobatics(杂技动作)inalivelyandcolorfuldisplay,itisa3.____________(relative)newstyleofdrama,comparedtoothertypesofChinesetheater.IntheearlyyearsofPekingOpera,alltheactorsweremen,4.____________therolesofwomenplayedbyyoungboys.Thestoriesfellintotwomain5.____________(category)—wen,orciviltheater,whichfocusedonlove,marriageandothercivilianconcerns,andwu,ormilitarytheater,whichfocusedonthethemeofwarandwasknownforfeaturingthrillingstageactions.Inthefirsthalfofthe6.____________(twenty)century,themostfamousactorofPekingOperawasMeiLanfang,7.____________playedakeyroleinpopularizingPekingOperaandintroducingChinesetheatertotheWest.Additionally,Meialsotooktheboldstepintakingonfemalestudents,whichwas8.____________highlyriskyandunconventionalstepatthetime.
AfterthefoundingofthePeople'sRepublicofChina,PekingOperaperformances,whichdealtwithcontemporaryandrevolutionarythemes,wereencouraged.Despite9.____________(it)upsanddowns,PekingOperawasrevived(复兴)inthe1980sandcontinuesto10.____________(perform)today.第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文(15分)假定你是李华,你们学校下个月将举办英语文化节,需要招聘一些志愿者,请你发一封英文邮件向负责人Mr.Smith推荐自己,希望能够成为一名志愿者。内容包括:1.应聘原因;2.你的优势;3.提出请求。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节续写(25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。AfewyearsagoIworkedinaninternationalcompanythatsoldcomp
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