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2025年江西经济管理职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析
(图片大小可自由调整)
一、单选题(共50题)
1、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)。”
“Idon'tlament(对……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)
第6空填()。(1分)A、casual
B、credit
C、chain
D、constant
正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查语境理解。casual意为“随便的”;credit意为“信用;信誉”;chain意为“链”;constant意为“连续发生的;不变的”。creditsales是固定表达,意为“赊销”,根据wentbankrupt可知,是因为赊销太多才破产了。故选B。
2、材料
“MarkTwain”wasthenameusedbySamuelLanghomeClemens.Hewasbornin1834anddiedin1910.Hisfatherwasalawyer,butaverypoorone.ThefamilywassopoorthatSamueldidnothavemuchschooling.Hehadtolearnallthathecouldfromthepeoplehemet.HisfatherdiedwhenSamuelwasveryyoung,andthentherewasevenlessmoneythanbefore.
ManyofthemeninthispartofAmericaworkedintheshiponthegreatRiverMississippi,andhedidthishimselfatonetime.Wheredidhegetthename“MarkTwain”?Itcamefromthegreatriveritself.Itwasactuallypartofthecriesusedbymenworkingintheship.Whenamanshoutedtohisfellowworkers“Bythemarktwain!”,hemeantthattheriverwas“twomarksdeep”there.Samueloftenheardthesewordswhenhewasyoung,andheusedthemasapennameallhislife.
DuringhisworkontheMississippihemettravelersofallkinds,andthishelpedhimagreatdealwhenhestartedwriting.Whenthewarstarted,SamuelleftthereforNevadawithhisbrother.Later,hebecameagoldminer,buthenevermademuchmoneyatthetime.Hesoonsawthatlifeinthegoldmineswasnotforhim.HethentriedwritingforthenewspapersinNevada,andthisseemedmorehopeful.Hefoundthathecouldwrite.
SamuelwenttoEuropein1867andlatergotmarriedthere.Hethenspentmostofhistimewriting.HeisnowalwaysknownasMarkTwain,andmanypeopledonotevenknowthathisfamilynamewasClemens.HebecamethegreatestAmericanwriterofthetime,becausehecouldmakehisreaderslaugh—athingwhichfewwriterscando.
Asachild,Samueldidnotgetmucheducationbecause_(1分)
A、
his
father
died
too
early
B、
the
family
was
very
poornC、hedislikedschoolverymuch
D、hecouldlearnfromthepeoplehemet
正确答案选项:参考答案:B
3、()helpyoushortenyourjacketbyoneinch?(1分)
A、ShallI
B、WillI
C、WouldyoulikethatID、DoyouwantI正确答案选项:参考答案:A
4、IsTina_____thanTara?-Yes,butTarais_____inherclass.
(1分)
A、taller;theheaviest
B、tall;heavy
C、taller;heavier
D、thetallest;theheaviest正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析-蒂娜比塔拉高吗?-是的,但塔拉是班上最重的.第一句是两个人进行比较。故第一个空应用比较级;第二空所在句中有inherclass,故第二个空应用最高级。故选A。
5、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My(1)hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot(2)schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto(3)themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad(4)toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme(5),wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers(6)fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast(7).Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.
Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus(8)hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,
“(9)doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad(10)ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,
(11)nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow(12)inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith(13)boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat(14)”
Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere(15)thehappiestofmylife.
第(7)选()(1分)
A、while
B、minute
C、anhour
D、aday
正确答案选项:参考答案:C
6、Shespoke()tothefrightenedchild.(1分)A、gently
B、gentleC、gentleman
D、gentlely
正确答案选项:参考答案:A
解析考查副词。句意为:“她温柔地对那个受惊的孩子说话。”gently为副词,意为“温柔地”。修饰动词spoke要用副词。故选A。7、There'ssomethingwrong()myradio.I'llhaveit().(1分)
A、with;fixedB、with;fixing
C、on;toberepaired
D、in;repaired
正确答案选项:参考答案:A
8、—Ithinkstudentscanhavecellphonestohelpwiththeirstudies.—_______.Theyoftenusethemtoplaygamesinsteadofstudying.
(1分)
A、Idon'tthinksoB、Allright
C、YouarewelcomeD、Goodidea
正确答案选项:参考答案:A
解析——我认为学生可以用手机来帮助他们的学习。——我不这么认为,他们经常用它们来玩游戏而不是学习。短语Idon'tthinkso,我不认为这样。选项A符合句意
9、Ifind()difficulttolearnEnglishwellinashorttime.(1分)A、that
B、thisC、it
D、them
正确答案选项:参考答案:C
解析考查it作形式宾语。句意为:“我发现在短时间内学好英语是困难的。”find+it+形容词+todosth.意为“发现做某事……的”,在该结构中,it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是动词不定式todosth。故选C。10、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()n(er)vously(1分)
A、pref(er)
B、off(er)
C、lead(er)
D、daught(er)
正确答案选项:参考答案:A
11、Astronautsinaspaceshiphaveto_______weightlessconditions_______arequitedifferentfrom______areontheearth.
(1分)A、dowith;which;those
B、dealwith;that;thatC、solve;that;what
D、face;which;these
正确答案选项:参考答案:C
解析考查定语从句与宾语从句。句意宇航员在太空船上需要解决和地球上很不一样的失重情况。weightlessconditions是先行词,后跟的定语从句缺少主语,用which或that;from后跟的是宾语从句,从句缺少主语,指在地球上的重力,用what代替。故选C。12、Shedoesn’tspeak____________herfriend,butherwrittenworkisexcellent.
(1分)A、aswellas
B、sooftenas
C、somuchas
D、asgoodas
正确答案选项:参考答案:C
解析
句意:她说的没有她朋友好,当时她的书面表达是很棒的。aswellas和…一样好,修饰的是动词speak,故选A考点:as...as的结构点评:as...as的结构:as+形容词或副词原级+as)在否定句或疑问句中可用so…as。Hecannotrunso/asfastasyou.)当as…as中间有名词时采用以下格式。as+形容词+a+单数名词as+many/much+名词13、
材料
MostBritishtelephonecardsarejustplaingreen,butcardcollectingisbecomingapopularhobbyinBritainandcollectorsevenhavetheirownmagazine,InternationalTelephoneCards.Onereasonfortheirinterestisthatcardsfromaroundtheworldcomeinawidevarietyofdifferentandoftenveryattractivedesigns.Thereare100,000differentcardsinJapanalone,andthereyoucanputyourowndesignontoablankcardsimplybyusingaphotographorabusinesscard.
Thefirsttelephonecards,producedin1976,wereItalian.FiveyearslaterthefirstBritishcardappeared,andnowyoucanbuycardsinmorethanahundredcountries.Peopleusuallystartcollectingcardsbecausetheyareattractive,smallandlight,andtheydonotneedmuchspace.Itisalsoacheaphobbyforbeginners,althoughforsomepeopleitbecomesaseriousbusiness.InParis,forexample,thereisamarketwhereyoucanbuyonlytelephonecards,andsomeFrenchcardscostupto4,000pounds.ThefirstJapanesecardhasavalueofabout28,000pounds.Mostpeopleonlyseecardswithpricesliketheseintheircollectors'magazine.
Themainreasonformostpeopletocollectphonecardsisthat_.(1分)
A、
they
find
the
cards
beautiful
and
easy
to
keep
B、
they
like
to
have
something
from
different
countries
C、
they
want
to
make
money
with
cards
D、
they
think
the
cards
are
convenient
to
use正确答案选项:参考答案:A14、
材料Allanwasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotraveling(1)Hedidn'tknowhowtofindhisseat,(2)hewenttotheairhostessandasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican'tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowed(3)theseatandtoldhim.
(4)andfastentheseatbelt.ShetoldAllannottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.AndshealsosaidthatAllan'searsmightfeel(5)strange,buthedidn'ttneedto(6)itbecausemanypeoplefelt(7)that.Whentheplanewasflyingveryhigh,Allancouldstandupandwalkaround.Hecould(8)readbooks,newspapersorseefilms.Theairhostesswould(9)foodanddrinks.Allanwouldenjoytheflightand(10)soon.
第(1)选()(1分)A、byship
B、byair
C、bycar
D、bybus
正确答案选项:参考答案:B
15、
材料DicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,“I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.”“Whereareyougoingtostaythere?”hiswifeasked.“Idon'tknowyet.”Dickanswered.“Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram,”hiswifesaid.“Allright,”Dickanswered.
HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.
Intheeveninghedidn'thaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineo'clockandsaid,“NowI'mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner.”
Hefoundataxiandthedriversaid,“Wheredoyouwanttogo?”ButDickdidn'trememberthenameandaddressofhishotel.
“Whichhotelaremythingsin?”hesaid,“AndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?”Butthetaxidriverdidnotknow.SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertel-egram,andinithewrote,“Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice.”
DickflewtoNewYorkbecause()(1分)A、hewentthereforaholiday
B、hehadworkthere
C、hewentthereforsightseeing
D、hishomewasthere
正确答案选项:参考答案:B
解析【主旨大意】短文主要讲了Dick去纽约出差发生的故事。细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.”可知,他是去纽约工作。故选B。16、
Ifachildisunabletoattendschool,theycan_______logontotheirtabletorlaptopandcallintherobot.Theycanwalkupanddowntheschoolpaths,andgotolunchwiththeirfriends.Buttherealmagichappensbetweenclasses.
(1分)A、hardly
B、randomly
C、mostly
D、simply
正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查副词词义辨析。句意:他们可以简单地登录他们的平板电脑或笔记本电脑。Ahardly几乎没有;Brandomly随机地;Cmostly大部分;Dsimply简单地。根据常识可知,登录平板或笔记本只需要账号密码便可以,因此比较便捷易操作。故选D。
17、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)
A、dr(i)ve
B、s(i)ze
C、g(i)ve
D、n(i)ce
正确答案选项:参考答案:C
18、Pleasedon'tshout()theboy.Heisright.(1分)A、at
B、on
C、with
D、from
正确答案选项:参考答案:A19、______specialclasseswehad!Wehavelearnedalotaboutpapercutting.
(1分)
A、WhatB、Whata
C、Howa
D、How
正确答案选项:参考答案:A
解析句意:我们上的多特别的课啊!我们学到很多关于剪纸的东西。根据句子结构可知此句是感叹句,句子强调名词classes,在感叹句中强调名词时,用what引导。What+形容词+复数名词+主语+谓语!What+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语!句子强调形容词或副词时用how引导,故选A。20、Shallwetake()rest?(1分)A、afewminute
B、afewminute's
C、afewminutes
D、afewminutes'
正确答案选项:参考答案:D
21、Thereisnofood________drinkinthecupboard.
(1分)A、and
B、orC、nor
D、but
正确答案选项:参考答案:B
解析A,和;B项,或者;C项,也不;D项,但是。根据thereisnofood可知,此处句子是否定形式,即:冰箱中既没有食物也没有饮料。所以此处要用or。故选B。22、
材料Homeworkisaproblemforstudentsallovertheworld.Asastudent,youhavealotofhome-worktodoeveryday.It'samajorpartofastudent'sschooldays.It'sthebestwaytoreviewwhatyouhavelearnedinclass.Andithelpsyouunderstandimportantconcepts(概念).Luckily,thereareseveralthingsyoucandotomakehomeworklessdifficult.
Besureyouunderstandthehomework
Writeyourhomeworkdowninyournotebookifyouneedto.Don'tbeafraidtoaskquestionsaboutit.It'smucheasiertoasktheteacherduringorafterclassthantotrytorememberlaterthatnight!
Useyourtimeatschool
Manyschoolshavestudyhalls.Itisdesignedtoallowstudentstostudyontheirown.It'smoreinterestingtoplaywithyourfriends.Butthemorehomeworkyoufinishatschool,thelessyou'llhavetodothatnight.
Takeabreak
It'sdifficulttoholdyourattentionfortoolong.Sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhome-work.Sittingfortoolongwithoutrelaxingwillmakeyoufeelverytired.Takinga15-minutebreakeveryhourisagoodideaformostpeople.
Makeaplan
Ifyoudon'tfinishyourhomeworkatschool,thinkabouthowmuchyouhaveleft,soyoucan(budget)yourtime.Moststudentshavebetweenlhourand3hoursofhomeworkanight.Ifit'saheavyhomeworkday,you'llneedtospendmoretimeonit.It'sagoodideatomakeahomeworktimetable,especiallywhenyouwanttoenjoysportsorotheractivities.
Theunderlinedword“budget”inthelastparagraphmeans“()”(1分)
A、plan
B、save
C、waste
D、kill正确答案选项:参考答案:A
解析词义猜测题。结合上下文可推断,如果你在学校没有完成家庭作业,想一下还剩多少,这样就可以计划一下你的时间,所以可推断budget意为“计划;规划”,同plan。故选A。
23、It'snotgoodtobelate()school.(1分)
A、on
B、for
C、inD、to正确答案选项:参考答案:B
24、—Ilikedrinkingwine.Butpeoplewhodrinkwinearen'tallowedtodrive.—IfI()you,Iwouldgiveup()wine.(1分)
A、was;todrink
B、am;drinking
C、were;drink
D、were;drinking正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“——我喜欢喝酒,但是喝酒的人不允许开车。——如果我是你,我会戒酒。”if引导的虚拟条件句,与现在事实相反时,从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+动词原形;giveup意为“放弃”,后接动词时用-ing形式。故选D。
25、—Wouldyouhelpmecarrythebox?—________
(1分)
A、Allright
B、Nolet’snot.
C、Thankyou.D、Ofcoursenot.正确答案选项:参考答案:A
解析你能帮我搬一下箱子吗?A、当然;B、不,让我们不要这样;C、谢谢;D、当然不考查交际用语的习惯回答,Allright表示应允。故选A
26、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()t(ou)ch(1分)
A、m(ou)thB、s(ou)nd
C、sh(ou)tD、en(ou)gh
正确答案选项:参考答案:D
解析touch[tʌtʃ]A:mouth[maʊθ,maʊð]B:sound[saʊnd]C:shout[ʃaʊt]D:enough[ɪˈnʌf]故选D.
27、Gelivable(给力)hasbecome_______hotwordtheseyears.
(1分)A、a
B、anC、the
D、/
正确答案选项:参考答案:A
28、Inafewyears'time,there________thousandsoftreesonthehill.
(1分)
A、willhave
B、willbe
C、isgoingtohaveD、has
正确答案选项:参考答案:B
解析句意:几年以后,山上将会有好几百课数。根据句型Therebe表示“有”,根据时间状语inafewyears可知用一般将来时wilibe,故选B。
29、Thankyouforgivingusafantasticparty!---_________.
(1分)
A、I’mhappyyouallenjoyitB、Pleasedon’tsayso
C、ComeherenexttimeD、Ididn’tcooksowell.
正确答案选项:参考答案:A
解析谢谢你为我们举办了一个精彩的晚会!我很高兴你们都喜欢。A、我很高兴你们都喜欢;B、请不要这么说;C、下次再来;D、我做的不太好30、Asaresultofdestroyingtheforests,alarge____
ofdesert____coveredtheland
(1分)A、number,has
B、quantity,has
C、number,have
D、quantity,have
正确答案选项:参考答案:D
解析考查主谓一致:第一空填quantity,因为anumberof修饰可数名词,第二空填has,因为alargequantityof修饰不可数名词,谓语和quantity的数保持一致,句意是:由于森林的毁坏,大量的沙漠覆盖了土地。选B。31、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()
departm(en)t(1分)
A、b(an)kB、ch(an)ge
C、dep(en)d
D、assist(an)t
正确答案选项:参考答案:D
解析department[dɪˈpɑːtmənt]A:bank[bæŋk]B:change[tʃeɪndʒ]C:depend[dɪˈpend]D:assistant:[əˈsɪstənt]故选D.32、Tinalistenedcarefully()shecoulddiscoverwhatsheneeded.(1分)A、inorderthat
B、suchthat
C、because
D、eventhough
正确答案选项:参考答案:A
解析考查目的状语从句。句意为:“Tina听得认真,以便于她能发现她所需要的东西。”inorderthat意为“以便;为了”,引导目的状语从句。分析句子结构可知,后句是前句的目的,所以用inorderthat。故选A。
33、LookatthetroubleIamin!IfonlyI()youradvice.(1分)
A、followed
B、wouldfollow
C、shouldfollow
D、hadfollowed
正确答案选项:参考答案:D
解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“看我现在的麻烦,要是我早听了你的建议就好了。”ifonly后跟虚拟语气,对现在的虚拟用过去式,对过去的虚拟用过去完成时。根据语境可知是过去没有听从建议,所以是对过去的虚拟。故选D。34、—Haveyoureadthebooks____byMoYan?—Yes,I’velearnedalotfromhisbooks.
(1分)
A、write
B、writing
C、written
D、towrite正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析——你读过莫言写的书吗?——是的,我从他的书中学到了很多。learnfrom……:从…中学到,前面有谓语动词,所以这里只能填非谓语动词,根据原句中bysb和books(书)是被MoYan(莫言)写的,可知前面动词词应该用过去分词表被动,结合选项,A是动词原形;B是现在分词形式;C是过去分词形式;D是不定式,故选C。
35、
材料
Sincethebeginningoftime,manhasbeeninterestedinthemoon.TheRomansdesignedaspecialdaytoshowadmirationandrespecttothemoon.Theycalledit“Moonday”,or“Monday”,asweknowittoday.Later,thegreatmindofLeonardodaVincistudiedthemoonanddesignedamachinetocarryahumantothemoon.Leonardosaidthatonedayagreatmachinebirdwouldtakeapersontothemoonandbringgreathonourtothehomewhereitwasborn.
Fourandahalfcenturieslater,Leonardo'sideawasrealized.ApolloⅡtookthreeAmericans-Collins,Aldrin,andArmstrongtothemoon.Themission(任务)didfillthewholeworldwithgreatsurprise,asLeonardohadsaiditwould.Numerousessays,articles,andbookswerewrittenaboutman'sfirstmoonmission,Butperhapsthemostinterestingstorywasonewrittenbeforetheevent—over100yearsbefore.
In1865,FrenchauthorJulesVernewroteastoryaboutthefirstjourneytothemoon.Hisstorywasverysimilartothe1969ApolloIImission.
Verne'sspacecraftalsocontainedthreemen,twoAmericansandaFrenchman.ThespacecraftwasdescribedasbeingalmostthesamesizeasApolloⅡ.Thelaunch(发射)siteinVerne'sstorywasalsoinFlorida.ThespacecraftinVerne'sstorywasnamedthe“Columbial”.TheAplloIIcommandshipwascalled“Columbia”.HisaccountofsendingthespacecraftintothespacecouldeasilyhavebeenwrittenabouthowApolloⅡwassentintothespace.
Verne'sstorywasthesameastheactualeventinseveralotheraspects.ThespeedofVerne'sspacecraftwas36000feetpersecond.Apollo'swas35533feetpersecond.Verne'sspacecrafttook97hourstoreachthemoon.Apollo'stimewas103hours.LikeApollo'sspacemen,Vern'sspacementookpicturesofthemoon'ssurface,relaxedontheirseats,cookedwithgas,andexperiencedweightlessness.TheytoocamedowninthePacificandwerepickedupbyanAmericanwarship.
WhatwerethereasonsforJulesVerne'sextremeaccuracyindescribinganevent
100yearsormorebeforeitactuallyoccurred?Hebasedhiswritingsonthelawsofphysicsandastronomy.Nineteenth-centuryscienceandthevividVerne'simaginationgavepeopleanunbelievablyaccuratepreviewofoneofthegreatesteventofthe20thcentury.
JulesVernewrotehisstoryofaman'svisittothemoonabout__(1分)
A、
100
years
before
the
ApolloⅡmissionB、
10
years
before
the
Apollo
II
mission
C、
four
and
one-half
centuries
ago
D、
100
years
ago
正确答案选项:参考答案:A
36、Theplanwasdiscussedin()internationalmeeting.(1分)
A、a
B、anC、theD、/
正确答案选项:参考答案:B
解析考查冠词。句意为:“这个计划在一个国际会议中心被讨论。”不定冠词a/an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;定冠词the表特指。“国际会议”首次被提到,表泛指,且international以元音音素开头,所以用an。故选B。37、______there,IusuallywalkoutandturnrightonBridgeRoad.
(1分)
A、GetB、Gets
C、Toget
D、Got
正确答案选项:参考答案:C
解析考查动词不定式表示目的。Get到达;Gets是Get的第三人称单数形式;Toget为了到达;Got是Get的过去式形式。togetthere意为"为了到达那里",其中动词不定式toget在此处表示目的。句意:为了到达那里,我通常走出去然后在大桥路向右转。
38、Itseemsasifit()autumnalready.(1分)A、is
B、are
C、was
D、were
正确答案选项:参考答案:D
39、—Wouldyouliketogohikingifit________finethisSaturday?—I'dloveto.Butnobodyknowsifit________.
(1分)A、is;willrain
B、is;rainsC、willbe;willrain
D、willbe;rains
正确答案选项:参考答案:A
解析句意:——如果本周六不下雨,你想去远足吗?——我想去。但是没人知道是否会下雨。考查if引导的条件状语从句的“主将从现”以及if引导的宾语从句。分析第一处可知,此处表示“如果”,时间状语是thisSaturday表将来,所以应满足i疗l导的条件状语从句的“主将从现”,此处使用一般现在时,排除C和D。分析第二处可知,此处表示“是否”,是if闷导的宾语从句,主句是一般现在时,所以应满足“主现从不限”原则,又因为时间状语是thisSaturday表将来,所以使用一般将来时。故选A。40、
材料
InBritainyou'reallowedtodriveacarwhenyou'reseventeen.Youhavetogetaspecialtwo-yeardrivinglicensebeforeyoucanstart.Whenyouarelearning,someonewithafulllicensealwayshastobeinthecarwithyoubecauseyouarenotallowedtodrivethecarontheroadalone.Youdon'thavetogotoadrivingschool-afriendcanteachyou.Thepersonwithyouisn'tallowedtotakemoneyforthelessonunlesshe'sgotateacher'slicense.
Beforeyou'reallowedtohaveafulllicense,youhavetotakeadrivingtest.Youcantakeatestinyourowncar,butithastobefitfortheroad.Inthetestyouhavetodriveroundforaboutanhourandthenanswerafewquestions.Ifyoudon'tpassthetest,you'reallowedtotakeitagainafewweekslaterifyouwantto.In1970awomanpassedherfortiethtestafter212drivinglessons!Whenyou'vepassedyourtest,youdon'thavetotakeitagain,andyou'reallowedtogoondrivingaslongasyoulike,ifyouarehealthy.Britain'soldestdriverwasamanwhodrovein1974attheageof100.Before1904everyonewasallowedtodrive,evenchildren.Thenfrom1904cardrivershadtohavealicense.Buttheydidn'thavetotakeatestuntil1935.Intheearlydaysofcardriving,before1878,carsweren'tallowedtogofasterthanfourmilesanhourandsomeonehadtoleadthecarwitharedflag.
Apersoncannottakemoneyfordrivinglessonsunlesshe_(1分)
A、
has
learned
to
drive
in
a
driving
school
B、
has
a
full
driving
license
C、
has
a
full
license
and
a
teacher's
license
D、
is
given
a
special
two-year
driving
license
正确答案选项:参考答案:C41、
材料TomandPeteraretalkingabouttheirvisittothenaturalreserve(自然保护区),
Tom:(1)
Peter:At8:30.
Tom:Doyouknowhowtogetthere?
Peter:(2)Itwilltakeusabouttwohourstogettherebybus.
Tom:(3)
Peter:It'sanareathatprotectslotsofdifferentanimals.
Tom:(4)
Peter:I'mnotreallysure.IknowtherearedifferentkindsofbirdsthereandI'mgoingtotakemycamerawithme.
Tom:(5)Whatclothesareyougoingtowear?
Peter:Well,ifit'swet,I'llwearmysportsshoesandtakemyraincoatwithme.
Tom:SowillI.
第(5)空填()(1分)
A、Whatkindofanimalswillweseethere?
B、Yes,I'vegotamap.C、No,wedon't.D、Whatdoyouknowaboutthereserve?
E、Whendowemeettheothersatthereserve?
F、Don'tworry
G、That'sagoodidea.
正确答案选项:参考答案:G
42、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.
Sothey(1)Socrates(苏格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).
Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”
FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.
Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof(19),andI(20)youallalifeofhappiness
第19空填()。(1分)
A、time
B、method
C、fact
D、choice
正确答案选项:参考答案:D
解析考查名词词义辨析。time意为“时间”;method意为“方法”;fact意为“事实”;choice意为“选择”。根据上文内容可知,幸福是一种心态,人们可以选择去感受快乐,感激生活。故选D。43、
材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.
Sothey(1)Socrates(苏格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheir
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