2025年江苏城乡建设职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年江苏城乡建设职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共50题)1、材料Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.

（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”

“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(15)选（）(1分)

A、

hear

B、

heard

C、

got

D、

receives

正确答案选项：参考答案：C

2、____themotherwascookinginthekitchen,thebabyfellasleepinthechair.

(1分)

A、Since

B、While

C、Because

D、Once正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析since自从；while当…时；because因为；once一次.故选B

3、Myfatherhasmanybooks,someof（）areonhistory.(1分)

A、them

B、that

C、whichD、who正确答案选项：参考答案：C

解析考查定语从句。句意为：“我的父亲有很多书，其中的一些是关于历史的。”分析句子结构可知，本句为定语从句，先行词books指物，someof…表示“部分的”,在非限制性定语从句中，关系代词只能用which。故选C。

4、—Wouldyoupleasegotoaskhimforhelp?—But________heisbusy?Iwon’tdothat.

(1分)

A、Guesswhat

B、whatabout

C、whichoneD、whatif

正确答案选项：参考答案：D

解析考查情景交际用语。句意：——请你去找他帮忙好吗？——要是他很忙呢？我不会那样做的。AGuesswhat猜猜看；Bwhatabout……怎么样；Cwhichone哪一个；Dwhatif要是……怎么办呢？根据But和Iwon’tdothat。可知，作者感到担心，认为找他帮忙不现实，whatif用于询问不希望看到的事发生时的结果。故选D项。

5、ItisIwho（）thewinnerofthefirstprize.(1分)

A、is

B、areC、am

D、hasbeen正确答案选项：参考答案：C

6、材料WhenautumnarrivesintheUnitedStatesandCanada,youcanseeoneofnature’sgreatestscenes—theyearlymigration(迁徙)ofthemonarchbutterflies(帝王蝶).NootherbutterflyintheworldmigratesliketheorangeandblackmonarchofNorthAmerica.

Theycannotliveforlongperiodsincoldweather.SoeachautumnaroundOctober,thebutterfliestravelupto3,000kilometerssouthtospendwinter.SomeevenflytothemountainsofMexico.ItusuallytakesthebutterfliestwomonthstoreachMexico.Whenitiswarm,theystarttobacknorthinthespring.Butnotonebutterflyfinishesthewholetrip.Theylayeggsalongthewayanddie.Itmighttakethemonarchsasmanyasfourtofivegenerations(代)tocompletethejourneyallthewaybackuptoCanada,saysSarinaJepsen,whodirectstheendangeredspeciesprogramfortheXercesSociety.ThemostamazingthingaboutthesebutterfliesisthattheyreturntotheverysametreesinMexicothattheirgreat-great-grandparentsusedthewinterbefore.However,thenumberofthesecolorfulbutterflieshasdroppedinrecentyears.TheUSFishandWildlifeSenicesaidthatnearlyabillionmonarchshavedisappearedfromoverwinteringsites(越冬地点)since1990,theWashingtonPost

reported,oneofthemainreasons,expertssay,isthatfarmershaveusedherbicides(除草剂)onthemilkweed(马利筋)plantsthatthesebutterfliesfeedon.……HowlongdoesittakethemonarchbutterfliestoreachMexico?______

(1分)A、Onemonth

B、Twomonths

C、Fourtofivegenerations

正确答案选项：参考答案：C

7、Youmay________thebookfortwoweeks.

(1分)

A、borrow

B、buyC、lend

D、keep正确答案选项：参考答案：D

解析borrow是一个瞬间完成的动作,因此不能与时间段连用.keep的意思也是“借”,但一般是指借来后的保存或使用阶段,是一段持续的时间,因此可以与时间段连用.lend是借出，与句意不符。句意：这本书你可以借两个星期。

8、—ShallIhelpyoucarryyourtravelcasetothetrain,Granny?—Oh,no,myboy.Itis________heavy.Thankyou,anyway.

(1分)

A、soB、notmuch

C、ratherD、notthat

正确答案选项：参考答案：D

9、—Oh,myGod!What’swrongwithyou?—Iwasgoingthenormalspeedlimitwhenatruckappearedinfrontofme________andIdidn'thavetimetostop.

(1分)

A、betweenthelines

B、aroundtheclockC、outoftheblue

D、overthemoon

正确答案选项：参考答案：C

解析

考查习惯表达。句意：——天啊，你怎么了啊？——我以正常速度形式，突然一辆卡车一下子冲到我的前面，我没有足够的时间踩刹车了。Abetweenthelines字里行间；Baroundtheclock全天24小时；Coutoftheblue出其不意地；Doverthemoon狂喜。根据后文Ididn'thavetimetostop可知，卡车突然出现在前面，故选C。

10、Idon’tlikeactionmovies,butIdon’tmind___them.

(1分)

A、watch

B、watching

C、towatchD、towatching

正确答案选项：参考答案：B

解析我不喜欢动作片，但我不介意看它们。mind后接动名词，故选B

11、Hecan________speakEnglish________speakChinese.

(1分)

A、so;thatB、notonly;butalsoC、both;and

D、neither;or

正确答案选项：参考答案：B

解析notonly…butalso应连接两个相对称的并列成分，他会说英语和汉语

12、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed（1）Senegal(塞内加尔)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery（2）watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas（3）.

Todayfootballhasbecomevery（4）inChinaaftera（5）wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,（6）weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy（7）it.My（8）andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.

Thisafternoontherewasa（9）footballmatchinourschool.（10）teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,（11）theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa（12）gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch（13）.

Inthefirsthalfofthematch（14）teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso（15）.Ican'tgettosleeptonight.

第(5)选（）(1分)

A、Because

B、And

C、As

D、Though

正确答案选项：参考答案：D13、Wedon'tlikeGeorgebecauseheoftensaysonethinganddoesanother.Whathesaysisalways（）whathedoes.(1分)

A、similartoB、differentfrom

C、thesame

D、like

正确答案选项：参考答案：B

解析我们不喜欢乔治，因为他总是说一套做一套。他说的和做的总是不一样。besimilarto与⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅相似；bedifferentfrom与⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅不同；thesame同样地；一样；like好像；如同；像⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅一样14、____isnopossibility.____Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.

(1分)

A、It;that

B、There;that

C、There;whether

D、It;whether

正确答案选项：参考答案：B

解析Thereis是固定结构,后面加名词.翻译为:鲍勃赢得这场比赛是没有可能性的.

15、Allthecupsovertherearemade________glassexceptthegreenone.

(1分)

A、of

B、in

C、by

D、with

正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意：除了那个绿色的杯子，那边所有的杯子都是玻璃做的。考查介词辨析。bemadeof用……制作；bemadein在……制作；bemadeby被……制作；bemadewith用……制成。根据“Allthecupsovertherearemade…”可知，此处强调看得出原材料，用bemadeof，故选A。16、Ifyouknowanything______aboutit,youshouldtellus.

(1分)

A、afterall

B、allinall

C、atall

D、firstofall正确答案选项：参考答案：C

解析如果你有任何关于这个情况的了解，你应该告诉我们。A表示毕竟，B表示大体上，C表示任何，D表示首先。64Whichpairofthewordstheunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?（）A.smilehistoryB.landmarryC.pencilthese答案：B

17、—Lily,whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool

—I________exercisewithmyfriends.

(1分)

A、do

B、did

C、willdoD、wasdoing

正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意：——莉莉，放学后你通常做什么？——我和我的朋友一起锻炼。考查一般现在时。根据“whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形，故选A。

18、Mycoatisblue.________isred.

(1分)

A、She

B、HerC、Hers

D、He正确答案选项：参考答案：C

解析我的外套是蓝色的。她的是红色的。Hers名词性物主代词=hercoat

19、SheknowsalotaboutChinaasshehasbeentoChina（）(1分)

A、forthefourthtimeB、fourtimes

C、afourthtimeD、forfourtimes

正确答案选项：参考答案：B

解析考查数词。句意为：“她很了解中国，因为她去过中国四次了。”根据句意可知，本题表达的是“去过四次”,且表达去过某地多少次时不需要用介词for。故选B。

20、Computersoftodaycanwork（）thantheonesinthe1970s.(1分)

A、hundredoftimesfaster

B、ahundredtimefasterC、hundredtimesfaster

D、hundredsoftimesfaster

正确答案选项：参考答案：D

解析考查数词。句意为：“今天的电脑比起20世纪70年代的电脑运行起来要快数百倍。”表示具体数目时，hundred和基数词搭配，不用复数形式，后面不接of;表示概数时用hundredsof,意为“数以百计的”。句中的times表示“倍数”是可数名词。故选D。

21、TheInternethasmade（）possibletopurchasegoodsinaforeigncountryandatalowercost.(1分)

A、thatB、this

C、oneD、it

正确答案选项：参考答案：D

解析考查it作形式宾语。句意为：“互联网使人们以更低的价格购买国外商品成为可能。”“makeit+形容词+todosth”是固定句式，意为“使做某事……”,动词不定式是句子真正的宾语，it作形式宾语。故选D。22、Thelandgrew________andSamhadtowork________togettheplantstogrow.

(1分)A、poorandpoor;harderandharder

B、poorerandpoorer;hardlyandhardly

C、poorerandpoorer;hardandhard

D、poorerandpoorer;harderandharder

正确答案选项：参考答案：D

解析题意：土地变得越来越贫瘠，山姆不得不越来越努力地让植物生长。poorerandpoorer越来越穷，越来越差workharderandharder是工作越来越努力的意思23、MostPalestiniansare_________apathofpeace,whichmeanstheyrejectapathofviolence.

(1分)

A、atthemercyofB、infavorof

C、intermsof

D、owingto

正确答案选项：参考答案：B

解析考查短语辨析。atthemercyof任谁摆布，infavorof支持，intermsof就什么而言，owingto由于，句意：大多数巴勒斯坦人支持和平的道路，意思是他们反对暴力行径。故选B。24、（）says,therewillberainin（）night.（）rainwillbeveryheavyinsome.（）places.(1分)A、Today'sweatherreport;/;The;the

B、Theweatherreportoftoday;/;The;/

C、Today'sweatherreport;the;The;/

D、Todayweatherreport;the;/;/

正确答案选项：参考答案：C

解析today可以有所有格,inthenight为固定短语在晚上

rain为上文提到的，应加the表示特指

someplaces中间不能加冠词，故选C。

25、Look!Thelightinhisroom________．Hemustbeathome．

(1分)

A、isturningon

B、ison

C、isturnedon

D、isoff

正确答案选项：参考答案：B

解析turnon表示打开，是动作；beon开着，是状态；beoff关着，是状态；根据题意，房间的灯是亮着的，所以灯亮着是状态26、--Whatdayistoday?

--It's（）.(1分)

A、cloudy

B、afineday

C、Monday

D、June3rd正确答案选项：参考答案：C

解析根据"Whatdayisittoday？"可知，这里是在询问星期几，根据题意选C周一

27、Itwasrainingheavilyoutside.Thefathermadethechildren_____intheroom.

(1分)

A、stay

B、tostay

C、staying

D、stayed

正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析makesbdosth让某人做某事，这是make的使动用法

28、

材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe（1）there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,（2）ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak（3）English.Youmaysaythat（4）theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan（5）understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They（6）whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa（7）,thebetterhespeaks,the（8）itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan（9）stressthesyllables(音节)andmakethetone（10）andfallinquestionand（11）exactlyasa（12）does.（13）thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong（14）accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany（15）.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou（16）willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto（17）you.Hewillnot（18）youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe（19）byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour（20）andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.

第19空填（）。(1分)

A、strictB、surprisedC、pleased

D、praised

正确答案选项：参考答案：C

解析考查形容词词义辨析。strict意为“严格的”;surpriscd意为“惊奇的”;pleased意为“高兴的”;praised意为“受赞美的”。此处指他们对自己的聪明感到高兴。故选C。29、Hestoodup________seethewordsontheblackboardclearly.

(1分)A、suchthat

B、soas

C、sothat

D、inorderto

正确答案选项：参考答案：D

解析他站起身来看清楚黑板上的字。suchthat：使得满足…的条件;是这样…以致;如此;soas：只要;用于否定句和疑问句;像…般那样;sothat：因此;以便;inorderto：为了;以便;目的在于;D符合30、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas（1）,helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he（2）advancedmathematics（3）byhimself.（4）thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand（5）himself（6）abstract(抽象)research.

Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged（7）himtoatechnicalschooland（8）totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then（9）themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota（10）degree.Itwasatthattime（11）hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled（12）hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.

Formostpeople,histheorywas（13）difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed（14）itand（15）wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.

第(4)选（）(1分)

A、By

B、At

C、From

D、In正确答案选项：参考答案：A31、Wehopetojoinhandstogetherandlookforwardto________brighterfuture.

(1分)

A、不填

B、the

C、an

D、a

正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查冠词。句意：我们希望携手共进，共创美好未来。future表示“未来，将来”可作可数名词，此处表泛指应用不定冠词，且brighter是发音以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a。故选D。32、

材料

Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan.

Asmallcarcanholdfourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded.Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.

Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Thesixthandseventhseatsareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcaseswhentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents'home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseats,thenitcancarrythegrandparents.

Americanscallvanmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.

Americansusuallyusemotorhomes___.(1分)

A、

to

travel

with

all

the

family

members

for

holiday

B、

to

do

some

shopping

with

all

the

family

members

C、

to

visit

their

grandparents

at

weekendsD、

to

drive

their

children

to

school

every

day

正确答案选项：参考答案：A

33、Therewassomuchnoiseoutsidethattheteachercouldn'tmakeherself（）(1分)

A、hear

B、heardC、tohear

D、hearing正确答案选项：参考答案：B

解析考查过去分词。句意为：“外面的噪音太大了，以至于老师无法让自己的声音被听到。”makesb.done意为“使某人被……”,其中sb.与done之间是逻辑上的被动关系。故选B。

34、Couldyoupleasetellme（）?(1分)

A、howIcangettothebankB、howcouldIgettothebank

C、wherecanIfindthebankD、wherecouldIfindthebank

正确答案选项：参考答案：A

解析考查宾语从句。句意为：“你能告诉我去银行怎么走吗?”分析句子结构可知，从句作tell的宾语，且从句要用陈述语序，所以排除B、C和D。故选A。

35、—AlexHonnoldisplanningtoclimbthemountain,withoutevenusingarope.—What?I’veneverheardof________ideabefore.

(1分)

A、acrazier

B、thecrazierC、acraziestD、thecraziest

正确答案选项：参考答案：A

解析句意:-亚历克斯杭·诺尔德计划爬山;甚至不使用一根绳子。-什么?我以前从未听说过更疯狂的想法了。before以前，与现在比较，产生比较级;冠词a表示一类事物。所以选A

36、--Ipreferacomputermadeinyourcompany,butImayneedsomemoreinformationabouttheproduct.--______.

(1分)

A、ThankyouB、It’sapleasureC、Youarewelcome

D、tyourservice

正确答案选项：参考答案：D

解析

考查交际用语。句意：我更喜欢贵公司的电脑，但是我仍需要更多的信息。--，随时为您效劳。BIt’sapleasure很荣幸；CYouarewelcome不客气；DAtyourservice随时为您效劳。分享句子可知，该对话发生在客户与服务人员，故选D。

37、—HowwasyourvisittoTibet?—（）.Thesceneryisamazing!(1分)A、Itwaswonderful

B、Itwashardtosay

C、Ididn'tenjoyit

D、Itwasunpleasant

正确答案选项：参考答案：A

解析考查情景交际。句意为：“——你去西藏的旅行怎么样?——太好了。景色太美了。”Itwaswonderful意为“太好了”;Itwashardtosay意为“很难说”;Ididn'tenjoyit意为“我不喜欢”;Itwasumpleasant意为“很不愉快”。根据“Thesceneryisanuzing!”可知是表达“太好了”。故选A。38、Anotherwaytoread0.05is（）.(1分)A、Opointandfive

B、zeropointandfive

C、zeropointzerofive

D、Opointfive

正确答案选项：参考答案：C

39、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas（1）,helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he（2）advancedmathematics（3）byhimself.（4）thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand（5）himself（6）abstract(抽象)research.

Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged（7）himtoatechnicalschooland（8）totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then（9）themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota（10）degree.Itwasatthattime（11）hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled（12）hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.

Formostpeople,histheorywas（13）difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed（14）itand（15）wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.

第(15)选（）(1分)

A、little

B、few

C、alittle

D、afew

正确答案选项：参考答案：B40、Fourteen-year-old（）oftenshare（）andsadnesswiththeirteacbersandfriends.(1分)

A、teenager;joy

B、teenager;joys

C、teenagers;joy

D、teenagers;joys

正确答案选项：参考答案：C

解析考查主谓一致。句意为：“14岁的青少年们经常和他们的老师们和朋友们分享快乐和悲伤。”谓语share为复数形式，故主语也应用复数形式，所以排除A和B;joy为不可数名词，意为“喜悦；快乐”,所以排除D。故选C。41、

Thenewyeariscoming.Teachersencourageus________newhobbies.

(1分)A、develop

B、Developing

C、todevelop

D、developed'

正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析"句意：新的一年就要来了。老师鼓励我们培养新的爱好。考查非谓语动词。encouragesbtodosth“鼓励某人做某事”，使用动词不定式作宾语补足语，故选C。"42、Hislackofprofessionalknowledge_______forthefailureoftheexperiment.

(1分)

A、accounted

B、explained

C、counted

D、contributed

正确答案选项：参考答案：A

解析

考察固定搭配。本题中只有account可以和for连用形成accountfor占据…的比例；解释；其余三项都不能和for连用。句意：缺少专业知识可以解释他的实验的失败。故A正确。

43、AlicecansingsomeEnglishsongs,（）shecan'tplaytheguitar.(1分)

A、and

B、but

C、or

D、for

正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查并列连词。句意为：“Alice会唱一些英语歌，但她不会弹吉他。”分析句子结构可知，前后两个句子之间是转折关系，所以用but连接。故选B。

44、

材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso（13）forme.Atthetime,Iwas（14）thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever（15）

ButRafidah'skindness（16）tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir（17）tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom（18）sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe（19）peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour（20）oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第1空填（）。(1分)

A、pleasingB、shocking

C、exciting

D、touching

正确答案选项：参考答案：B

解析【主旨大意】本文讲述了作者因为清理书架发现自己没有读过外国的书，因此在博客上发出了呼吁，希望得到世界各地不同语言的书，后来得到了世界上许多陌生人的帮助，他们纷纷给作者寄来了各种书籍。考查形容词词义辨析。pleasing意为“令人愉快的”;shocking意为“令人震惊的”;exciting意为“激动人心的”;touching意为“感人的”。根据下文的“Prettymuchallthe…onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors”可知，作者看到自己的书全部都是英国作家的，这很让作者震惊。故选B。

45、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）b(u)sily(1分)

A、b(u)sB、b(u)t

C、p(u)t

D、b(u)sy

正确答案选项：参考答案：D

解析busily[ˈbɪzɪli]A:bus[bʌs]B:but[bət,bʌt]C:put[pʊt]D:busy[ˈbɪzi]故选D.46、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere（1）andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.（2）hewasdonewith（3）thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto（4）thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack（5）inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto（6）aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere（7）confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

（9）ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone（10）theblackdotandwroteaboutit（11）noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis（12）ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot（13）problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa（14）giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.（15）,wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery（17）comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour（18）ndenjoyeachmoment（19）lifegivesus.Behappyand（20）yourlifepositively.

第12空填（）。(1分)

A、with

B、of

C、as

D、to正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查固定短语辨析。句意为：“就和我们的生活一样。”thesamewith意为“……也一样”;thesameas意为“与……一样”,指另外一个相似但是不同的物体。故选A。

47、Thecommunityworkerispatientenough________totheoldhowtouseHealthCode(码).

(1分)

A、explain

B、explains

C、toexplain

D、explaining正确答案选项：参考答案：C

解析句意：社区工作人员有足够的耐心向老人讲解健康码的使用方法。考查非谓语动词。固定搭配：be+形容词+enoughtodosth“足够……做某事”，动词不定式作结果状语，故选C。

48、

材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭术),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad（1）thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis（2）

Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.（3）.Ramanpickedaroseflowerand（4）itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He（5）openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his（6）,anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.

Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe（7）.Facinghistarget,he（8）hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher（9）.

“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim（10）.

“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave（11）managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”

Withhiseyescoveredbythe（12）,Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand（13）thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe（14）,heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,（15）itdidnoteven