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2025年重庆化工职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共50题)1、________isreallyhard________themtoclimbMountQomolangma.
(1分)A、This;toB、It;forC、This;forD、It;to正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析本题主要考查It's+adj+forsb+todosth句型。在这个句型中it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式,介词for后面的sb.是这个动作的执行者。这个句型的意思是“某人做某事是怎样的”。类似的句型还有:It's+adj+ofsb+todosth。注意在这个句型中,sb是由介词of引出。介词for和of的具体应用主要取决于前面的形容词。一般说来,如果形容词表示的是人的品行和性格,如nice,kind,clever等,应用介词of引导。2、—Whydoesshelookso_________?—Becauseshelostthegamethatshehopedtowin.
(1分)A、tiredB、uncomfortableC、worriedD、disappointed正确答案选项:参考答案:D3、---WouldyouliketocometothedinnerpartyhereonSaturday?---Thankyou.I'dloveto,()I'llbeoutoftownattheweekend.(1分)A、becauseB、andC、soD、but正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析【解析】试题分析:句意:--请你在周六来参加聚会好吗?—谢谢,我愿意去但是我在周末将出门。A.because因为;B.and和,表并列;C.so因此,表示前因后果;D.but表示转折。第二句的前面说愿意去,后面又说不能去,所以前后是转折关系,故选D。考点:考查连词的用法。4、Somearehaving________afternoonteaathomeorwalkingtopubsandhaving________drink.
(1分)A、a;theB、the;/C、an;aD、/;a正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析有些人在家喝下午茶,或步行去酒吧喝一杯。havetea
haveadrink喝一杯5、Thetwins()alittleChinesefromthenon.(1分)A、werespeakingB、wasabletospeakC、couldspeakD、havebeenabletospeak正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析核心词汇/短语/句式:fromthenon
从那时起翻译:从那时起,这对双胞胎就能说一点汉语了。解析:can
能够,情态动词;beableto能够。A是过去进行时;B是一般过去时;C是一般过去时;D是现在完成时。根据“fromthenon
从那时起”可知是现在完成时。6、Don'tgotoplayfootball_____youfinishyourhomework.
(1分)A、afterB、untilC、whenD、because正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析不要去踢足球,直到你完成你的作业。until意为“到…时,直到…为止”用于否定句,not...until的意思是“直到…才”7、—Listentothebirds!Frank.—Oh,yes.()fantasticsongstheyaresinging!(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、WhatanD、Whata正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查感叹句。句意为:“--听鸟叫声,Frank!——噢,是的。它们唱着多么美妙的歌曲啊!”感叹句中,感叹名词用what,感叹形容词或副词用how;感叹可数名词复数时,常用“What+(形容词)+可数名词复数十主语+谓语!”来表示。分析句子结构可知,中心词为可数名词复数songs,所以用what来感叹。故选B.8、OurphysicsteachertoldusthegravityonMars________onlyabout________ofthatonEarth.
(1分)A、was…one-thirdB、was…one-thirdsC、is…one-thirdsD、is…one-third正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析Ourphysicsteachertoldusthat可知此句为宾语从句,that后面的内容做told的宾语,指老师告诉我们的内容;再根据thegravityonMars…(
)onlyabout()ofthatonEarth.可知告知的内容是客观事实和真理,所以后面的从句应该用一般现在时,在这种情况下不受主句时态的限制.由于从句的主语为thegravity(重力)为单数,所以be动词应用单数形式is.故填写is.one-third:三分之一。句意:我们的物理老师告诉我们火星上的引力只有地球引力的三分之一。9、材料Toby:Hello,I'dliketoseeMr.Hunter,please.
Sally:(1)
Toby:Well,I'mhereaboutthejob.I'mTobyBrown.
Sally:Nicetomeetyou.I'mSallyKent,Mr.Hunter'spartner.(2)
Toby:Thankyou.
Sally:Ihavesomequestions,Mr.Brown.(3)
Toby:No,Ican't.ButIcanplaycomputergamesverywell.
Sally:That'snice.(4)
Toby:Umm,justone.
Sally:Andwhat'sthat?French?Chinese?
Toby:No,justEnglish.
Sally:Oh,Isee.
Toby:(5)Howmanywindowsarethereinthebuilding?
Sally:Pardon?Areyouapplyingfortheassistantmanager'sjob?
Toby:Me?No,I'mawindowcleaner.第(3)空填()(1分)A、Andhowmanylanguagescanyouspeak?B、Canyouuseacomputer?C、Haveaseat,please.D、Howareyou?E、I'msorryheisn'thereatthemoment.F、Whereareyoufrom?G、Excuseme,正确答案选项:参考答案:B10、IthinkthecoffeebeansarefromBrazil,()I'mnotcompletelysure.(1分)A、becauseB、sinceC、thoughD、whether正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查连词。句意为:“我认为咖啡豆是巴西产的,不过我不太确定。”though意为“即使;不过”,引导让步状语从句。分析句子结构可知,前后两句话是让步关系,所以应用though。故选C。11、—Wow,Beijingwasselectedasthehostcityforthe2022WinterOlympicGames!—_____!
(1分)A、GivemefiveB、ongratulationsC、That’sallrightD、Cheerup正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查情景交际。句意为:——哇!北京被选为2022年冬奥会的主办城市!——让我们击掌(来庆祝一下)吧!A项意为与我击掌(庆祝);B项意为祝贺你;C项意为不要紧,没关系;D项意为振作起来。由句意知选A项。12、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My(1)hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot(2)schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto(3)themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad(4)toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme(5),wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers(6)fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast(7).Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.
Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus(8)hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,
“(9)doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad(10)ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,
(11)nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow(12)inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith(13)boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat(14)”
Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere(15)thehappiestofmylife.
第(3)选()(1分)A、make
B、hope
C、ask
D、let正确答案选项:参考答案:C13、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas(1),helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he(2)advancedmathematics(3)byhimself.(4)thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand(5)himself(6)abstract(抽象)research.
Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged(7)himtoatechnicalschooland(8)totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then(9)themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota(10)degree.Itwasatthattime(11)hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled(12)hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.
Formostpeople,histheorywas(13)difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed(14)itand(15)wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.
第(8)选()(1分)A、later
B、after
C、before
D、late正确答案选项:参考答案:A14、Youmustsetoffnow,()you'llmissthetrain.(1分)A、andB、whileC、thenD、or正确答案选项:参考答案:D15、Theboyis________togotoschool.
(1分)A、enougholdB、enoughyoungC、oldenoughD、youngenough正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析这句话意思是这个男孩已经到了去学校的年纪。16、Wedidn'tplanourartexhibitionlikethatbutit()verywell.(1分)A、workedoutB、triedoutC、wentwithD、carriedon正确答案选项:参考答案:A17、Hewillgetajobmoreeasily________hemakeshiscomputerskillsbetter.
(1分)A、ifB、beforeC、whileD、though正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析
考查条件状语从句。句意:如果他能提高计算机技能,他会更容易找到一份工作。Aif如果;Bbefore之前;Cwhile当……的时候;Dthough尽管。根据句意可知,提高计算机技能是更容易找到工作的条件,故用连词if引导条件状语从句。故此题选A。18、Youhave_____atallyoungman.
(1分)A、grownB、grownintoC、grownusD、grownup正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析你已经长成一个高高的年轻人了。此题考查现在完成时。其结构为:have/has+动词过去分词,空处表“已经长成”。grownintosth(长大成为)是固定搭配19、
TheTVseriesTheAwakeningAge(《觉醒年代》)drewalotofattentionand________withahighscoreof9.2ontheInternet.
(1分)A、powerB、wisdomC、praiseD、wealth正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析"句意:电视剧《觉醒时代》在网上获得了9.2分的高分,备受关注和好评。考查名词辨析。power力量;wisdom智慧;praise赞扬;wealth财富。根据“withahighscoreof9.2”可知,评分很高,所以备受赞扬,故选C。"20、We________tolearnEnglishfiveyearsago.
(1分)A、beginingB、beginsC、beganD、havebegun正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析我们五年前开始学习英语。fiveyearsago是一般过去时标志21、Whenyouaredrivingonthisroad,youhavetolimityourspeed_____60milesperhour.
(1分)A、inB、atC、toD、below正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析本题考查介词。这里考查短语limit…to…限制在……范围内。句意:当你在这条公路行驶时,你不得不限制你的速度在每小时60公里之内。22、You'dbetterstudyhard,__youwillfallbehindtheothers.
(1分)A、andB、butC、orD、though正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析你最好努力学习,否则你将会落后于其他人。A和;B但是;C否则;D虽然、尽管。前面说要努力学习,后面说不努力学习的后果,因此选C23、It'simpossibleforthemtosingitwell,because()ofthemhashadanymusicaltrainingbefore.(1分)A、noneB、allC、eitherD、noone正确答案选项:参考答案:A24、Shetookthegirlby()hand.(1分)A、theB、aC、one'sD、an正确答案选项:参考答案:A25、材料Themostimportantholidayinspring,especiallyforChristians,isEaster.ThisChristianholi-dayisnotonthesamedateeveryyear,butit'salwaysonaSunday.ItcanbeanySundaybetweenMarch22andApril25.ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebratebyhuntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.
Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelcbrateJesus'resurrection(复活)fromthedead.MostpeoplecolorEastereggs.Somepcoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs,theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughoutthewesternworld.
PeoplefrommanydifferentculturescelebrateEaster.InbothAmericaandBelgium,childrenlookforEastereggshiddenonlawnsandinbushes.InAmerica,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny(兔子),ButinBelgium,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.InBulgaria(保加利亚),redEastereggsareluckyinchurches.BulgarianfamiliesalsohittheseEastereggstogethertoseewhoseisthestrongest.Thewinnerlooksforwardtogoodfortunethatyear.StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria,forexample,childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.TocelebrateEaster,people()(1分)A、havemealstogether,hidecoloredeggsandchildrenhuntforthemB、giveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandgoodiestooneanotherC、buynewclothes,hidecoloredeggsandchildrenlookforthemaroundthehouseD、bothBandC正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析细节理解题。根据第一段第四到六句“ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebratebyhuntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.”可知,B和C项都是人们庆祝复活节的活动。故选D。26、—Jack,I'mbusydoingthewashing.Canyougivemeahand?—Waitamoment.I()thebed.(1分)A、ammakingB、willmakeC、wasmakingD、havemade正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查现在进行时。句意为:“—-Jack,我在忙着洗衣服。你能帮我一下吗?——等一下。我正在铺床。”这是一个情景对话,空格处表示的是现在正在进行的动作,应该用现在进行时。故选A。27、—Peter,whatareyoudoing
—Oh,I________areportaboutnationalheroes.
(1分)A、willwriteB、amwritingC、wroteD、havewritten
正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:——彼得,你在干什么?——哦,我在写一篇关于国家英雄的报道。考查现在进行时。根据“whatareyoudoing”可知,此处强调动作正在发生,使用现在进行时,故选B。28、---Ithinktheremaybeanotherwaytohandlethehousingproblem.---.Thefloatingcitiesareperhapsanalternativesolution.
(1分)A、IbegtodifferB、IthinkotherwiseC、YouhavemethereD、Youhaveapointthere正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析
考查情景交际。句意:——我认为还有别的方法解决住房问题?——你说得对,漂浮城市可能是一个选择。Ibegfordiffer我不敢苟同;Ithinkotherwise我有另一番想法;youhavemethere你难住我了;youhaveapointthere你说的有道理。根据句意,回答者同意说话人的观点,故D项符合语境。29、材料Youneedalotof(1)ifyou’rewaitingforanew(2)andyouneedafew(3)whose
phonesyoucan(4)aswell.Fortunately,Ihad(5).Decembercameand(6),buttherewas(7)signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask
aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone(8)December,”Isaid(9).“(10)?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第(8)选()
(1分)A、inB、afterC、byD、for正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查介词。根据上下文内容可知,句意为他们告诉我,到12月份会给我手机。by表示在…之前。30、材料Themostimportantholidayinspring,especiallyforChristians,isEaster.ThisChristianholi-dayisnotonthesamedateeveryyear,butit'salwaysonaSunday.ItcanbeanySundaybetweenMarch22andApril25.ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebratebyhuntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.
Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelcbrateJesus'resurrection(复活)fromthedead.MostpeoplecolorEastereggs.Somepcoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs,theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughoutthewesternworld.
PeoplefrommanydifferentculturescelebrateEaster.InbothAmericaandBelgium,childrenlookforEastereggshiddenonlawnsandinbushes.InAmerica,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny(兔子),ButinBelgium,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.InBulgaria(保加利亚),redEastereggsareluckyinchurches.BulgarianfamiliesalsohittheseEastereggstogethertoseewhoseisthestrongest.Thewinnerlooksforwardtogoodfortunethatyear.StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria,forexample,childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.InsomeplacesofAustria,childrensingfromdoortodoorfor()(1分)A、EasterbunnyB、blessesC、candyandgoodieD、Eastereggs正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析细节理解题。根据最后一段最后两句“StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria,forexample,childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.”可知,在奥地利的某些地方,孩子们挨家挨户为得到复活节彩蛋而唱歌。故选D。31、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter(1)hisowner'slifeby
(2)thesleepingman(3)afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat(4)onthemanandmoved(5)enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin(6)forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's(7)ahero.(8)hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave(9)thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis
(10)foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo(11)likethis.Buddy
(12)theanimalhospital(13)singedfurand(14)inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome(15)andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.
第(6)选()(1分)A、building
B、house
C、hospital
D、hotel正确答案选项:参考答案:C32、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.
ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).
Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)
ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.
Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第16空填()。(1分)A、appearedB、happenedC、provedD、claimed正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词词义辨析。appeared意为“出现”;happened意为“发生”;proved意为“证明”;claimed意为“宣称”。下文提到在Rafidah之后有更多的人帮助我,这个事实证明了Rafidah是一个榜样。故选C。33、材料
Aspricesandbuildingcostskeeprising,the“do-it-yourself”(DIY)trendintheU.S.continuestogrow.
“Weneededfurnitureforourlivingroom,”saysJohnRoss,“andwejustdidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs.”Johngotmarriedsixmonthsago,andlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.TheRossestooka2-weekcoursefor$280atanightschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.
JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedied.Hehasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoemakingfactory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor$420.“Iwasdeeplyupsetaboutit.NowI'vefinishedacarrepaircourse,Ishouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself.”
JohnandJimarenotunusualpeople.Mostfamiliesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycantosavemoneysotheycanfightthehighcostofliving.Ifyouwanttobecomea“do-ityouself”,youcangotoDIYclasses.Andforthosewhodon'thavetimetotakeacourse,therearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourself.
Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?(1分)A、
The
Joy
of
DIYB、
You
Can
Do
It
Too!C、
Welcome
to
Our
DIY
Course!D、
Ross
and
Hatfield:Believers
in
DIY正确答案选项:参考答案:B34、—Itisimportantforustowearseatbeltswhiledrivingcars.—________
(1分)A、That’sagoodideaB、That’sallrightC、Ican’tagreemoreD、Takeiteasy正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:——开车时系安全带对我们很重要。——我完全同意。考查情景交际。That’sagoodidea那是个好主意;That’sallright没关系;Ican’tagreemore我完全同意;Takeiteasy被紧张;根据“Itisimportantforustowearseatbeltswhiledrivingcars.”可知,回答应该是对上句提出的观点做出评价,C选项符合,故选C。35、
Ieatrice________beefandpotatoes.It’sdelicious.
(1分)A、InB、onC、withD、for正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析"句意:我吃米饭时和牛肉土豆一起吃。这样吃很好吃。考查介词。in在……里;on在……上;with和……一起;for为了。根据语境可知,此处指的是“吃饭时连同牛肉土豆一起吃”,故应用介词with。故选C。"36、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.
Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):
“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!
第(13)选()(1分)A、arms
B、head
C、neck
D、shoulders正确答案选项:参考答案:C37、材料DuanJiayang,a12-year-oldstudentofaprimaryschoolinYinchuan,Ningxia,learnstheskillsrequiredtotakecareofvegetablefields.Ilearnedhowtoplacethemulchfilm(地膜),hesays,It’snoteasy.InChina,manyparentsplaceaheavyfocusontheirchildren’sgoodresults,butvocational(职业的)skillshavelittlebeencared.
Someparentsdoeverythingfortheirchildren,saysYanMei,anofficialwiththeprimaryschool,addingthatmanystudentsareshortofthebasicskillsneededintheirdailylives.Forexample,Yansays,someparentswoulddotheschool’sgeneralcleaninginsteadoftheirchildren.SinceMarchlastyear,thegovernmentshavelaunchedalotofpolicies,requiringthatcolleges,middleschoolsandprimaryschoolspaymoreattentiontoteachingstudentspracticalskills.Followingthesepolicies,theprimaryschoollaunchedanagricultural(农业的)classbaseononeofitsschoolyards.Studentsplantfruitandvegetablesonanareaoflandabout4,000㎡insize.InthedayscominguptotheMayDayholiday,studentsofvariousgradesattheschoolworkedtogetherinthefields,saysschoolprincipalYangBo.Theyplantedwatermelon,carrotandcorn.MayDay,alsoknownasLaborDay,iscelebratedonMay1stinChina.
Theschoolhopesthatstudentswillunderstandthefoodisquiteprecioussothattheywillbetterrealizethedifficultiesthattheirparentswentthrough.Whatdomanyparentscaremostinthepassage?______
(1分)A、Children’slifeskills
B、Children’shighmarksC、Teachers’skillscourse
D、Teachers’teachinglevel
正确答案选项:参考答案:B38、材料David:Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory?
Alice:Yes.(1)
David:Right.Chinaistheearliestcountryusingthepaperintheworld.Inthe7thcenturyChinesebegantousepapermoney.
Alice:Wow!That'sgreat.(2)
David:Hemadepaperfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand.
Alice:Howaboutnow?
David:Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.(3)
Alice:Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.(4)
Andourenvironmentwillbechanged.
David:Yes.Weshouldsavepaperfromnow.
Alice:(5)
David:Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthosein
paperpackets.
Alice:Let'sdothesethingsfromnow.
David:OK!That'sgreat.Ithinkourenvironmentwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.第(1)空填()(1分)A、WhatmaterialswereusedtomakepaperbyCaiLunthen?B、That'sourEnglishteacher.C、Butwecanusemachinetomakepaper.D、Sohowcanwesavepaper?E、CaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.F、Iftherearenottrees,therewillbenopaper.G、That'sgreat.Howisitmade?正确答案选项:参考答案:E解析Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory?(你知道历史上谁发明了纸吗?)结合选项可知,这里应说“蔡伦大约在2000年前发明了纸”符合语境。39、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.
TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.
Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.
Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's
Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.
第(4)选()(1分)A、frightened
B、surprised
C、happy
D、interested正确答案选项:参考答案:B40、Tomwantedtoplayfootballwithhisfriendsinthestreet,buthisfathertoldhim________.
(1分)A、nottoB、nottodoC、notdoitD、donotto正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查省略。句意:汤姆想要和朋友们在街上踢足球,但是爸爸告诉他不要去。此处为不定式的省略,完整形式为:toldhimnottoplayfootballwithhisfriendsinthestreet,为了避免重复,省略了不定式符号to后面的部分,故选A。41、Martindidn'teatupallthefoodheordered,()hetooktherestaway.(1分)A、forB、orC、asD、so正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查连词。句意为:“Martin没有把他点的所有食物都吃光,因此他把剩下的都打包走了。”根据句意可知前后两个句子是因果关系,所以用表示结果的so来连接。故选D。42、【图片大小可调】
(1分)A、PutonB、TakeoffC、PutupD、Takedown正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析外面很冷所以要穿上衣服,puton表示穿上。43、I________itmyself________yourhomework.
(1分)A、preferdo;ratherthancopyB、preferdoing;thancopyC、woulddo;ratherthancopyD、wouldratherdo;thancopy正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析我宁愿自己做作业也不愿抄你的作业wouldratherdothando宁愿做……而不愿做……44、—Wecouldn’tfindyouanywherearound8o’clockyesterdayevening.—I’msorryforthat.I_____inthesupermarketthen.
(1分)A、shopB、amshoppingC、w
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