2025年贵阳幼儿师范高等专科学校高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年贵阳幼儿师范高等专科学校高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共50题)1、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(怀孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第7空填（）。(1分)A、carB、seatC、tyreD、type正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查名词词义辨析。car意为“小汽车”;seat意为“座位”;tyre意为“轮胎”;type意为“类型”。根据上文的“Allshehadwasaflattyre"可知，是换了轮胎。故选C。2、--James,IamsorryIusedyourcomputerwhenyouwereawaythismorning.--（）.(1分)A、That'sallrightB、It's

apleasureC、YouarewelcomeD、Don'tmentionit正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析本题考查情景对话中答语的应用。四个选项中，针对道歉的答语只有That’sallright合适。或可用Itdoesn’tmatter.其余三个句子都是针对感谢的答语。此题易误选为D.Don'tmentionit(表示感谢时的答语)在交际英语中常见错误就是混淆东西方文化及风俗的差异，把东方人的习惯表达方式运用在西方人的情景对话中。如对待别人的表扬、赞美时，东方人谦虚礼让，而西方人以感谢而坦然接受。3、Mysisterbecameinterested________singingandshewantedtobeasinger.

(1分)A、forB、onC、atD、in正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意:我妹妹对唱歌很感兴趣，她想成为一名歌手。for为了，on在……上，at在……点时，in在……里“对……感兴趣”，英语是beinterestedin，所以这里应该用in4、IfI（）aboss,I（）manageabigfactory.(1分)A、are;willB、was;would1C、were;wouldD、be;will正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查虚拟语气。句意为：“如果我是老板，我会经营一家大型工厂。”if引导的虚拟条件句，与现在事实相反时，从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+动词原形。故选C。5、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…

FinallyI（1）frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa（2）andthenloudapplause(掌声)burstout.IknewI（3）it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI（4）threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I（5）thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa（6）withaseriousface.

SuddenlyIbecame（7）.Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,（8）thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome（9）tuneandleftthestageintears.I（10）.

Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust（11）thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow（12）Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney（13）mypiano.Thattimehewas.（14）tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.

Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever（15）oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.（16）thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d（17）morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould（18）itagain.

“God,whydidn'tyougivemea（19）tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.

Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe（20）momentwithme!第7空填（）。(1分)A、nervousB、excitedC、sickD、tired正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查形容词词义辨析。nervous意为“紧张的”;excited意为“激动的”;sick意为“生病的”;tired意为“疲惫的”。根据下文提到的作者的表现可推断“我”当时莫名地紧张了起来。故选A。6、HaveyoubeentoGuangzhou?—Yes,I____(go)theretwoyearsago

(1分)A、wentB、doC、haveD、may正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析went用一般过去式翻译：你去过广州吗？-是的，我两年前去过。7、（）heknownmyaddress,hewouldhavecome.(1分)A、WereB、DidC、HadD、Should正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析在虚拟语气中当从句谓语动词中含有were，had，should时，可以将其提前省掉if，构成倒装结构。本句后的wouldhavecome表示与过去事实相反。句意：如果他知道我的地址，他会来的。8、IsTina_____thanTara?-Yes,butTarais_____inherclass.

(1分)A、taller;theheaviestB、tall;heavyC、taller;heavierD、thetallest;theheaviest正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析-蒂娜比塔拉高吗？-是的，但塔拉是班上最重的.第一句是两个人进行比较。故第一个空应用比较级；第二空所在句中有inherclass，故第二个空应用最高级。故选A。9、---Whoeverdrivesafterdrinkingshouldbeseriouslypunished.____Andthuspeoplefeelsaferandmoreaccidentscanbeavoided

(1分)A、NowayB、Howcome?C、That'sallright.

D、Ican'tagreewithyoumore.正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查习惯表达。句意：——任何酒后驾车的人都应该受到严惩。——我完全同意你的看法。因此，人们感到更安全，更多的事故可以避免。ANoway决不；BHowcome?怎么会？CThat'sallright.没关系DIcan'tagreewithyoumore.我非常赞同。这里是比较级用在否定句中表达最高级含义。故选D。10、Itwasimpossibleformetoidentifywithhisreligious＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.

(1分)A、assignmentB、perspectiveC、situationD、start正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析本题句意：我不可能认同他的宗教观点。perspective态度、观点。A、assignment分配；C、situation情况；D、start开始11、Givingupsmokingisaslowandpainful_______forhim.

(1分)A、pressureB、processC、motivationD、profession正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查名词辨析。根据句意：戒烟对他来说是个漫长痛苦的过程。A压力；B过程，步骤；C动机，野心；D职业，专业。所以答案选B。考点：考查名词辨析12、Idon'tknow________．

(1分)A、togowhereB、wherewillgoC、wheretogoD、gowhere正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析这属于动词不定式的特殊用法。即wh-词（特殊疑问词，如what，which，when，where，who，how等）与不定式连用，在句中作宾语。13、Thankyouforgivingusafantasticparty!---_________.

(1分)A、I’mhappyyouallenjoyitB、Pleasedon’tsaysoC、ComeherenexttimeD、Ididn’tcooksowell.正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析谢谢你为我们举办了一个精彩的晚会！我很高兴你们都喜欢。A、我很高兴你们都喜欢；B、请不要这么说；C、下次再来；D、我做的不太好14、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe（1）there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,（2）ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak（3）English.Youmaysaythat（4）theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan（5）understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They（6）whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa（7）,thebetterhespeaks,the（8）itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan（9）stressthesyllables(音节)andmakethetone（10）andfallinquestionand（11）exactlyasa（12）does.（13）thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong（14）accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany（15）.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou（16）willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto（17）you.Hewillnot（18）youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe（19）byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour（20）andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第14空填（）。(1分)A、LondonB、BritishC、foreignD、country正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查形容词词义辨析。London意为“伦敦”;British意为“英国的”;foreign意为“外国的”;country意为“国家”。根据下文的speakbroken可知，此处astrongforeignaccent意为“很重的外国口音”。故选C。15、OfcourseIwill_____________whatyoufeelaboutit,butbusinessisbusiness.

(1分)A、takecareofB、reachforC、takeoutofD、continueon正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析当然，我会照顾你对它的感受，但公事公办就是公事公办。takecareof考虑；reachfor伸手去拿；takeoutof取出，将……带出；continueon继续16、I’mafraidthere________ameetingat3pm.It’sapityIcan’tjoinyou.

(1分)A、wasB、areC、hasbeenD、willbe正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查therebe句型和时态。句意：恐怕下午3点有个会议。很遗憾我不能和你一起去。分析句子可知，句中涉及therebe句型，根据句意和句中at3pm可知，句子陈述的是将要发生的事，故应用therebe句型的一般将来时，句式为therewillbe…，故空格处应用willbe。故选D项。17、—We________forschoolintenminutes,Haveyoupackedyourschoolthingsyet,son?—Ofcourse,Mom.

(1分)A、leaveB、haveleftC、willleaveD、wereleaving正确答案选项：参考答案：C18、——Whowill_______thebabywhenyourauntisaway?——Nobodybutme.

(1分)A、lookafterB、lookatC、lookforD、lookup正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意：当你的姑姑不在时谁照顾孩子，除了我没有别人。根据句意，故选A。照顾。考点：考查固定词组19、（）workersinthatfactoryaremostlyfrom（）north.(1分)A、/;theB、/;/C、The;aD、The;the正确答案选项：参考答案：D20、---Myfatherisillinhospital.---I’msorry____that.

(1分)A、hearB、hearingC、heardD、tohear正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意我很抱歉听到这个消息，考besorrytodosth此短语，含义为对做某事感到抱歉，故选D。21、Thepolice______thestolenjewelleryandreturnedittotheowner.

(1分)A、searchedB、huntedC、inventedD、recovered正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查动词词义辨析。句意：警察找到了被盗的珠宝，把它还给了失主。Asearched寻找；Bhunted追捕；Cinvented发明；Drecovered重新获得。根据andreturnedittotheowner可知警察找到了被盗的珠宝。故选D。22、-Bob,who's（）manwith（）invitationinhandbythedoor?—Heismyuncle.(1分)A、/;B、the;anC、the;aD、/;the正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查冠词。句意为：“---Bob,门口拿着一张请柬的那个人是谁?——他是我的叔叔。”不定冠词a/an表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；定冠词the表特指。“门口拿着请柬的那个人”表特指，所以用the;“一张请柬”表泛指，且invitation是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用an。故选B。23、Thenumberofthestudents______thisyear’sentranceexamis650,000lessthanlastyear.

(1分)A、tookB、takenC、totakeD、taking正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查非谓语动词。句中takingthisyear’sentranceexam作定语，修饰名词thestudents，之间为主动关系，故用现在分词。句意：参加今年入学考试学生的数目比去年要少650,000人。24、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.

Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.

第(5)选（）(1分)A、cry

B、laugh

C、run

D、shout正确答案选项：参考答案：D25、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame（1）.Theplacewasfullof（2）!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes（3）aspot.FinallyI（4）one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI（5）herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后视镜)and（6）ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(转向灯)onforthespot,heseemedvery（7）andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盘).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad（8）aspot.Ifelthis（9）.Itoohadbeen（10）theplaceforages.

AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman（12）thespot.

Themanbehindmewas（13）,unsurewhattodo.（14）Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)（15）totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”

I（16）drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas（17）Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis（18）wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill（19）know.ButIknewthespot（20）moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第1空填（）。(1分)A、experienceB、dreamC、ideaD、chance正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了作者在停车场等待了很久终于找到了一个车位，然而当看到紧随其后的一名司机因为没有抢到车位而失望时，作者决定将车位让给他。考查名词词义辨析。experience意为“经验；经历”;dream意为“梦想”;idea意为“主意”;chance意为“机会”。根据上文的thesame可知，此处指“toapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat”这一想法。故选C。26、Hislackofprofessionalknowledge_______forthefailureoftheexperiment.

(1分)A、accountedB、explainedC、countedD、contributed正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析

考察固定搭配。本题中只有account可以和for连用形成accountfor占据…的比例；解释；其余三项都不能和for连用。句意：缺少专业知识可以解释他的实验的失败。故A正确。27、Chinahasa________populationandlonghistory．

(1分)A、manyB、largeC、muchD、big正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析population要用small或large来修饰，而不用many/much来修饰28、I（）youcanfinishtheexamintwohours,(1分)A、doesbelieveB、dobelieveC、didbelievedD、dobelieved正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查强调句。句意为：“我确实相信你能在两个小时内完成考试。”强调谓语时，可以用“助动词do/does/did+动词原形”。本句为一般现在时，且主语为I,所以应用“do+动词原形”。故选B。29、Myboy,you（）talktoyourfatherlikethat.(1分)A、hastoB、won'tC、shouldn'tD、needn't正确答案选项：参考答案：C30、I_________inNewYorkforjusttwoweek.

(1分)A、amB、havebeenC、wasD、willbe正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析我来纽约已经两周了。从forjusttwoweeks可知时间是过去，havebeen表示已经，故选B31、Theweatherwasfinewhentheplane（）.(1分)A、tookoffB、tookawayC、tookupD、tookon正确答案选项：参考答案：A32、Ilovethevillage（）peoplearereallyfriendly.(1分)A、whereB、whichC、whoD、that正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查定语从句。句意为：“我喜欢那个村庄，那里的人确实很友好。”从句“peoplearereallyfriendly”修饰先行词village,且关系词在定语从句中作地点状语。故选A。33、Weare（）athissuddendeathintheaccident.(1分)A、surpriseB、surprisingC、surprisedD、surprises正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查形容词。句意为：“我们对他在事故中的突然死亡感到吃惊。”surprising为形容词，意为“惊讶的”,修饰物；surprised为形容词，意为“感到惊讶的”,修饰人。根据主语We可知，应用surprised来修饰人。故选C。34、Taiwanis（）thesoutheastofChina.(1分)A、inB、toC、onD、at正确答案选项：参考答案：A35、Comeandseemewhenever________.

(1分)A、youareconvenientB、youwillbeconvenientC、itisconvenienttoyouD、itwillbeconvenienttoyou正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析

考查固定句型。句意：无论何时，只要你方便，就可以过来看我。根据句子结构分析可知，此处是由whenever引导的时间状语从句，相当于nomatterwhen，时间状语从句中不能用将来时，从而排除B、D项；固定句型Itisconvenientfor/tosb表示在某人方便的时候，故排除A项。故选C。36、Here（）theworkerandwriter.(1分)A、comestoB、comesC、comeD、are'coming正确答案选项：参考答案：B37、Threeyears（）andwe'vemadesomanyfriendsduringourjuniorschool.(1分)A、haspassedB、haspastC、havepassedD、havepast正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查主谓一致。句意为：“三年已经过去了，我们在初中已经交了如此多的朋友。”根据“andwe'vemadesomanyfriendsduringourjuniorschool”可知动作发生在过去，对现在造成一定的影响，故用现在完成时，所以排除B和D;表示时间、距离、金钱、重量等的名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数，主语Threeyears指的是时间，故谓语动词应用单数形式，所以排除C。故选A。38、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas（1）happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay（2）tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy（3）atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen（4）andmurdered.Shefeltalittle（5）.Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople（6）withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.

Amansat（7）her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she（8）thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe（9）busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She（10）asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher（11）.Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe（12）thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher（13）,however,sheheardapleasant（14）:

“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI（15）youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!

第(2)选（）(1分)A、seem

B、appear

C、turn

D、come正确答案选项：参考答案：B39、Ginainvitedherclassmates___herparty.

(1分)A、toB、inC、aboutD、with正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意：Gina邀请她的同学参加她的聚会。考察动词辨析题。invite.sb.to邀请某人去......，介词to表示方向，根据题意，故选A40、Theoldtemple____roofwasdamagedinstormisnowunderrepair.

(1分)A、whereB、whichC、itsD、whose正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析

考查定语从句。句意：那座在暴风雨中屋顶受损的寺庙正在维修中。从结构可知此处是定语从句,Theoldtemple为先行词，作定语从句的定语，判断关系代词用whose，故选D。41、Ourflatisverysmall.Wewishwe（）anotherbedroom.(1分)A、hadB、haveC、havehadD、willhave正确答案选项：参考答案：A42、-Whataheavyrain!-Soitis.Iprefer（）ratherthan（）onsucharainyday.(1分)A、togoout;stayathomeB、tostayathome;gooutC、goingout;stayathomeD、stayingathome;goout正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查非谓语动词。句意为：“——好大的雨啊!——确实如此。在如此一个雨天，我宁愿待在家也不愿意出去。”goout意为“出去”,stayathome意为“待在家里”,“prefertodoAratherthandoB"意为“宁愿做A也不愿做B”。故选B。43、I`vereadallthebooks（）Dadboughtforme.

(1分)A、whichB、thoseC、thatD、they正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析爸爸给我买的那些书我都看过了。that引导的是定语从句。thebooks是定语从句的先行词，that是关系代词，在从句中充当动词bought的宾语。44、Ifhehadknownhowtodoit,he（）you.(1分)A、hasshownB、hadshownC、wouldshowD、wouldhaveshown正确答案选项：参考答案：D45、—Thedoctor________toexaminemygrandpa.Whathappenedtohim,Mom?—Hehurthimselfwhileworkinginthegarden.

(1分)A、droppedbyB、calledinC、wasdroppedbyD、wascalledin正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析-医生被请来给我爷爷检查身体