2025年衢州职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年衢州职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共50题)1、Hesuggeststhatthey（）useatrickinsteadoffighting.(1分)A、shouldB、wouldC、doD、had正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查虚拟语气。句意为：“他建议他们用计谋而不是打架。”suggest表示“建议”时，后面的宾语从句使用虚拟语气shoulddo,其中should可省略。故选A。2、What________yourfavouritefoodanddrink?

(1分)A、amB、isC、areD、be正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析你最喜欢的食物和饮料是什么？泛指不可数用is3、Myfatherhasmanybooks,someof（）areonhistory.(1分)A、themB、thatC、whichD、who正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查定语从句。句意为：“我的父亲有很多书，其中的一些是关于历史的。”分析句子结构可知，本句为定语从句，先行词books指物，someof…表示“部分的”,在非限制性定语从句中，关系代词只能用which。故选C。4、—Wouldyouliketogohikingifit________finethisSaturday?—I'dloveto.Butnobodyknowsifit________.

(1分)A、is;willrainB、is;rainsC、willbe;willrainD、willbe;rains正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意:——如果本周六不下雨，你想去远足吗?——我想去。但是没人知道是否会下雨。考查if引导的条件状语从句的“主将从现”以及if引导的宾语从句。分析第一处可知，此处表示“如果”，时间状语是thisSaturday表将来，所以应满足i疗l导的条件状语从句的“主将从现”，此处使用一般现在时，排除C和D。分析第二处可知，此处表示“是否”，是if闷导的宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，所以应满足“主现从不限”原则，又因为时间状语是thisSaturday表将来,所以使用一般将来时。故选A。5、He（）anengineersincehe（）fromtheuniversity.(1分)A、is;graduatesB、willbe;graduatesC、hasbeen;hasgraduatedD、hasbeen;graduated正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查动词时态。句意为：“他从大学毕业以来一直是一个工程师。”句中since引导的是时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时。故选D。6、It'shardtomakethechildren________inclass.

(1分)A、stoptalkingB、stoptotalkC、tostoptalkingD、tostoptotalk正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析很难让孩子们在课堂上停止说话。makedo

stoptalking表示停止说话7、Mr.Smithalwayshas（）totellus.(1分)A、somegoodpiecesofnewsB、somepiecesofgoodnewsC、somegoodpieceofnewsD、somepieceofgoodnews正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查不可数名词的数量表达。句意为：“Smith先生总有一些好消息告诉我们。”“一条消息”的英文表达为apieceofnews。good修饰不可数名词news时直接放在news前面，所以排除A和C。piece为可数名词，前面有some修饰，所以用复数形式pieces。故选B。8、—Goingtothedentistreallyfrightensme.—_______.Don’tbeachicken!

(1分)A、ComeonB、FineC、GoaheadD、Pooryou正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查交际用语。Comeon加油，赶快。句意：——去看牙医真的让我很害怕。——快点儿啦。不要害怕！9、Class4________twopictures________thewall.

(1分)A、haveinB、haveonC、hasinD、hason正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析四班墙上有两幅画。Class4表示一个整体，用单数has。onthewall指的是在墙的平面上挂，所以选择D10、HowwasthefoodinHenan?Oh,it____reallygood

(1分)A、hadB、tastedC、ateD、kept正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析本题主要考查表感官的系动词，taste尝起来，tastegood尝起来很好吃.故选B11、___acolddayofNovember,thelittlegirlwasfounddead。

(1分)A、InB、AtC、OnD、For正确答案选项：参考答案：C12、—Didyourmotherdoanythingspecialonyourbirthday?—Yes.Shemademeacakeinthe______ofaheart.

(1分)A、heightB、shapeC、styleD、number正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析height高度;shape形状;style样式;number号码;此处指的是心形的生日蛋糕,所以B选项是正确的。13、-（）doyoupracticeyourpronunciation?-Ipracticeit（）askingtheteacherforhelp.(1分)A、What;byB、How;byC、What;withD、How;with正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查介词。句意为：“——你是怎样练习你的发音的?—我是通过向老师求助的方式来练习的。”根据答语可知，问的是怎样练习发音，所以疑问词用how表示方式；回答方式时用by。故选B。14、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe（1）there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,（2）ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak（3）English.Youmaysaythat（4）theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan（5）understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They（6）whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa（7）,thebetterhespeaks,the（8）itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan（9）stressthesyllables(音节)andmakethetone（10）andfallinquestionand（11）exactlyasa（12）does.（13）thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong（14）accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany（15）.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou（16）willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto（17）you.Hewillnot（18）youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe（19）byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour（20）andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第20空填（）。(1分)A、wayB、meaningC、mistakeD、country正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查名词词义辨析。way意为“方法”;meaning意为“意义；意思”;mistake意为“错误”;country意为“国家”。makeoutyourmeaning意为“理解你的意思”。故选B。15、Fatherwas______busyinworking______heoftenforgotrestormeals。

(1分)A、very,thatB、so,thatC、such,asD、enough,nas正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考察语意和短语Bso…that如此…以至于…"16、材料Themostimportantholidayinspring,especiallyforChristians,isEaster.ThisChristianholi-dayisnotonthesamedateeveryyear,butit'salwaysonaSunday.ItcanbeanySundaybetweenMarch22andApril25.ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebratebyhuntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.

Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelcbrateJesus'resurrection(复活)fromthedead.MostpeoplecolorEastereggs.Somepcoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs,theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughoutthewesternworld.

PeoplefrommanydifferentculturescelebrateEaster.InbothAmericaandBelgium,childrenlookforEastereggshiddenonlawnsandinbushes.InAmerica,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny(兔子),ButinBelgium,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.InBulgaria(保加利亚),redEastereggsareluckyinchurches.BulgarianfamiliesalsohittheseEastereggstogethertoseewhoseisthestrongest.Thewinnerlooksforwardtogoodfortunethatyear.StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria,forexample,childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.InsomeplacesofAustria,childrensingfromdoortodoorfor()(1分)A、EasterbunnyB、blessesC、candyandgoodieD、Eastereggs正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析细节理解题。根据最后一段最后两句“StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria,forexample,childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.”可知，在奥地利的某些地方，孩子们挨家挨户为得到复活节彩蛋而唱歌。故选D。17、MaryandI______thenewcollegelifesoon,butTomdidn’t.

(1分)A、seetoB、usedtoC、adaptedtoD、stuckto正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考察语意，Mary和我不久就适应了新大学生活，但Tom没有18、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）mod(er)n(1分)A、t(er)mB、h(er)sC、clean(er)D、pref(er)正确答案选项：参考答案：C19、Susannevergetsupsetwhenshehastowaitinline.Sheisvery（）(1分)A、shyB、honestC、funnyD、patient正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查形容词。句意为：“当Susan不得不排队等候时，她从不心烦。她很有耐心。”patient意为“耐心的”。根据“Susannevergetsupsetwhenshehastowaitinline.”可推断出“她”是有耐心的。故选D。20、Thetheaterwillclosedown（）moremoneycanberaisedtosupportit.(1分)A、soB、unlessC、sinceD、when正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查连词。句意为：“除非能筹集到更多的资金来支持，否则这家剧院将倒闭。”unless意为“除非；如果不”,相当于“if…not(如果不)”,引导条件状语从句。分析句子结构可知，空格后面的句子是前面句子的条件，所以应用unless。故选B。21、IliveinRoom403,Samlivesintheroomrightabovemine,onthe_____floor.

(1分)A、thirdB、threeC、fifthD、five正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：我住在403房间。萨姆正好住在我的上面。在五楼。fifth第五，five五。空格后的名词是单数，所以这里用序数词，故排除，根据IliveinRoom403，可知Sam住在5楼。22、Thanksfor________theroomforme.It'scleannow.

(1分)A、makingupB、takingpartinC、liftingupD、tidyingup正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析makingup表示组成、化妆;takingpartin表示参加;liftingup表示举起;tidyingup表示收拾．根据theroom及It'scleannow，可知感谢你为我收拾房间，其次thanksfordoingsth表示谢谢做了某事，则此处应填写tidyingup.故选:D23、Mygrandmastilltreatsasmelikeachild.Shecannotimaginie_____grownup.

(1分)A、myB、meC、mineD、myself正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析我的祖母仍然像对待孩子一样对待我，她没想到我已经成年了。语境可知“她没想到我已成年了””，应当用宾格me作imagine的宾语；短语形容词grownup(成熟的，成年的)作宾补。24、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI（9）herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof（10）andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit（11）shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas（12）wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso（13）thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe（14）andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe（15）becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever（16）thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch（17）!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping（18）andmakingsomeone'sday（19）!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget（20）givingothersahand!第14空填（）。(1分)A、visitedB、cameC、droveD、called正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查动词词义辨析。visited意为“参观；拜访”;came意为“来”;drove意为“驾驶”;called意为“打电话”。根据下文的“toldmymomonthephone”可知，这位老妇人给“我”妈妈打电话。故选D。25、––CanyoubelieveKim’sgotfiredfromwork?––____.Shewasalwayslateorcallinginsick.ButIhopeshewillfindanewjob

(1分)A、GodblessherB、Itcan’thurtC、ItservesherrightD、Noworries正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查习惯用语。句意：——你能相信金被解雇了吗？——她活该。她总是迟到或请病假，但我希望她能找到新工作。AGodblessher上帝保佑她。BItcan’thurt无妨；CItservesherright她活该；DNoworries不用担心。分析句子可知，Kim总是迟到或请病假，她被解雇也是她活该。故选C。26、HuJinhadpromisedthatshewouldmeetLiFangafterwork,butshedidn’t______.

(1分)A、turnonB、turndownC、turnoffD、turnup正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析

考查短语辨析。A打开；B拒绝；C关掉；D出现。句意：下班后，胡瑾承诺她将会见李芳后，但她没有出现。27、Thenewfilmissowonderfulthat（）myparents（）mybrotherlovestoseeit.(1分)A、both;andB、neither;norC、either;orD、notonly;butalso正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查主谓一致。句意为：“这部新电影如此的精彩，以至于不仅我父母而且我弟弟都喜欢看。”both…and…连接两个主语时，谓语动词用复数，但句中的谓语动词loves为三单形式，所以排除A;notonly…butalso…,neither…nor…,either…or…三者连接两个主语时要遵循就近原则。根据句意电影非常精彩，故父母和弟弟应该都喜欢，所以应用“notonly…butalso…”。故选D。28、材料Youneedalotof（1）ifyou’rewaitingforanew（2）andyouneedafew（3）whose

phonesyoucan（4）aswell.Fortunately,Ihad（5）.Decembercameand（6）,buttherewas（7）signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask

aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone（8）December,”Isaid（9）.“（10）?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第（5）选()

(1分)A、oneB、eitherC、bothD、neither正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查代词。根据上下文内容可知，句意为幸运地是，我都有。both指两者中的所有。29、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏远)（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot（17）askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree（18）onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel（19）ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto（20）ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第15空填（）。(1分)A、roadB、schoolyardC、phoneD、machine正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查名词词义辨析。road意为“道路”;schoolyard意为“校园”;phone意为“电话”;machine意为“机器”。此处指她从不接作者电话。故选C。30、Dale'sdreamistobe（）scientistinthefuture.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查冠词。句意为：“Dale的梦想是将来成为一名科学家。”不定冠词a/an表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；定冠词the表特指。此处表示“一名科学家”,表泛指，且scientist是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a。故选A。31、Thereare________starsinthesky,butyoucanonlyseeabout3,000________yourowneyes.

(1分)A、billions;byB、billionsof;byC、billions;withD、billionsof;with正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析天空中有数十亿颗星星，但你只能用你自己的眼睛看到大约3000颗星星。billionsof数十亿的32、材料DicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,“I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.”“Whereareyougoingtostaythere?”hiswifeasked.“Idon'tknowyet.”Dickanswered.“Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram,”hiswifesaid.“Allright,”Dickanswered.

HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.

Intheeveninghedidn'thaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineo'clockandsaid,“NowI'mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner.”

Hefoundataxiandthedriversaid,“Wheredoyouwanttogo?”ButDickdidn'trememberthenameandaddressofhishotel.

“Whichhotelaremythingsin?”hesaid,“AndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?”Butthetaxidriverdidnotknow.SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertel-egram,andinithewrote,“Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice.”WheredidDickstayinNewYork?（）(1分)A、Intheoffice.B、Inahotel.C、Inarestaurant.D、Athisfriend'shouse.正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary3lstandfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.”可知，他住在市中心的一个旅馆中。故选B。33、Infrontofthetemple_______whichcameheretobeinsearchofthewantedperson.

(1分)A、severalpolicecarswereB、wereseveralpolicecarsC、wasseveralpolicecarsD、severalpolicecarswas正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查倒装。介词开头句子采用倒装主语为severalpolicecars所以动词用复数形式。寺庙前有几辆警车他们来这为的是搜寻通缉犯。选B34、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(苏格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第15空填（）。(1分)A、spiritualB、materiaC、newD、nice正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查形容词词义辨析。spiritual意为“精神的”;material意为“物质的”;new意为“新的”;nice意为“好的”。根据空格后面列举的事物likeanewcar,clothes,etc可知是对物质的追求。故选B。35、Itwas（）whohelpedTomoutwhenhewasintrouble.(1分)A、meB、IC、usD、ours正确答案选项：参考答案：B36、Theteacherappearedatthedoor、（）bysomestudents.(1分)A、followB、followedC、followingD、havingfollowed正确答案选项：参考答案：B37、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather（1）hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe（2）wherehissonwassupposedtobe,（3）todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe（4）hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto（5）hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof（6）thatoncewastheschool,itlooked（7）,buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate（8）wherehehad（9）hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's（10）hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging（11）theruins.

Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other（12）parentstriedtopullhimoff（13）hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”

Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief（14）andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein（15）.Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,（16）verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”

Hewenton（17）.Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's（18）.Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere（19）you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第13空填（）。(1分)A、whoB、whenC、whoseD、what正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查名词性从句。who意为“谁”;when意为“什么时候”;whose意为“谁的”;what意为“什么”。宾语从句缺少主语，所以应用what来引导。故选D。38、Ilikeeverybodywholiveshere,butyouare（）ofall.(1分)A、niceB、nicerC、thenicestD、nicest正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查形容词的最高级。句意为：“我喜欢住在这里的每一个人，但你是最好的。”根据比较的范围ofall可知，句子用的是最高级，且形容词最高级前必须加the。故选C。39、________theradio,I'dliketolistentotheweatherreport(天气预报).

(1分)A、SwitchoffB、SwitchonC、OpenD、Close正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析打开广播，我喜欢听天气预报。Switchon：打开40、材料GovernmentsandbusinessesworldwidearecreatingsmartphoneappstohelptrackthespreadofCOVID-19.Trackingthespreadofadiseaseisanimportantstepinstoppingitsoutbreak（爆发）.BytrackingdownpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithCOVID-19patients,healthresearcherscanwarnthem,andkeepCOVID-19fromspreadingfurther.Thisiscalledcontacttracing（接触者追踪）.AsgovernmentsremoveCOVID-19limits,they’llneedtobeabletoquicklyfindandcontrolnewoutbreaks.Contacttracingwillbeanimportantpartoftheprocess.ButbecauseCOVID-19spreadssoquicklytosomanypeople,it’salmostimpossibletotraceallcontactswithphonecalls.That’swhymanypeoplehopethatdigitalcontacttracingwithsmartphoneswillhelp.Mostcontacttracingappscollectinformationaboutwherepeoplehavegoneandthepeoplethey’vehadcontactwith.TheappscantelluserswhenoneoftheirrecentcontactshasbeenfoundtohaveCOVID-19.Somesystemsalsotellgovernmentsorhealthcareworkers.Nowmanyappshavebeendevelopedallovertheworld.

Butsomepeopleworrytheappsarebeingmadetooquicklyandmaynotprotectpeople’sprivateinformation.Whatdoyouthinkofthiskindofapp?TopreventCOVID-19fromspreadingfurther,we’dbetter______.

(1分)A、bringsmartphones

B、controlallpeople’smovementsC、trackdownpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithCOVID-19patients

D、tellgovernmentsorhealthcareworkers

正确答案选项：参考答案：C41、Ourteachertoldusthatthere______noendtolearning.

(1分)A、wasB、isC、hasD、had正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：老师告诉我们学无止尽。选B。考查宾语从句的时态，宾语从句的时态和主句一致，但如果宾语从句的内容是客观真理，宾语从句的时态都是一般现在时。42、Thefarmerwastemptedtofirehimonthespot.,hehurriedoutsidetoprepareforthestorm.Tohisamazement,hediscoveredeverythinghadbeentieddown.Thecowswereinthebarn,thechickenswereinthecoops,andthedoorswerebarreD

(1分)A、ThereforeB、InsteadC、MeanwhileD、Moreover

正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查副词词义辨析。句意：相反，他急忙跑到外面去准备迎接风暴来袭。ATherefore因此；BInstead反而；CMeanwhile同时；DMoreover而且。上文提到农场主本来想立即解雇这个人，结果相反，他自己跑到外面为风暴做好准备去了。故选B。（相对关系）"43、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.

OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.

Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.

Justinwasapretty（13）guy,buthissisterhadawayof（14）himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe（15）,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt（16）thanheeverhadbefore.

Afterspendingthose（17）withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball（18）behisthing,butnowtherewasonly（19）.UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored（20）ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第12空填（）。(1分)A、foreignB、richC、fantasyD、freedom正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查形容词和名词词义辨析。foreign意为“外国的”;rich意为“富裕的”;fantasy意为“幻想”;freedom意为“自由”。highabovetheclouds是指云层之上虚无缥缈的，所以推断是梦幻陆地。故选C。44、MynameisRobert,（）mostofmyfriendscallmeBobforshort.(1分)A、thenB、insteadC、howeverD、but正确答案选项：参考答案：D45、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、m(ai)nB、g(ai)nC、bl(a)meD、fr(a)nk正确答案选项：参考答案：D46、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby（1）salespeople.

1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.

2.Knowallabout（2）andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product（3）isa“must”inpersonalselling（4）itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore（5）.Layemphasisontheunique（6）ofyourproductoverothers.

3.Takeaconfidentattitudein（7）yourproduct.Itismore（8）whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”

4.（9）yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you（10）reply,“Yes,theprice（11）alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll（12）moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”

（13）whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour（14）whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.

5.Usepraise（15）.

第(1)选（）(1分)A、lucky

B、busy

C、successful

D、active正确答案选项：参考答案：C47、MygoodfriendDavid（）booksabouthistory,butnowhe（）booksaboutscience.(1分)A、usedtoread;usedtoreadB、usedtoread;isusedtoreadC、usedtoread;isusedtoreadingD、isusedtoreading;usedtoread正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查动词短语。句意为：“我的好朋友David过去常常阅读关于历史的书，但是现在他喜欢阅读关于科学的书。”usedtodosth.意为“过去常常做某事”,beusedtodoingsth.意为“习惯做某事”。连词but前后表示转折关系，根据butnow可知，but前表示过去时，but后表示现在时。故选C。48、材料A:Hello,Cindy!What'syourplanforthissummerholiday?

B:Ihavenoidea.(1)

A:I'lltakepartinasocialactivitywithmysist