2025年营口职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年营口职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共50题)1、—DidyoucallSaraback?-Ididn'tneedto,（）we'llhaveameetingtogethertonight.(1分)A、thoughB、unlessC、becauseD、if正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查原因状语从句。句意为：“—你给Sara回电话了吗?—不必了，因为我们今晚要在一起开会。”because意为“因为”,引导原因状语从句。分析句子结构可知，前后两句话是因果关系，且前果后因，所以用because来引导原因状语从句。故选C。2、—WhoseT-shirtisthis?—It________beJohn’s.It’s________smallforhim.

(1分)A、can’t;muchtooB、can’t;toomuchC、mustn’t;muchtooD、mustn’t;toomuch正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析can’t不能，不可能；mustn’t禁止，不要。muchtoo中心词是too,much此处做副词表示程度,意思是太;toomuch中心词是much,much此处意思是多,too作为副词修饰much,意思是太多。句意:这是谁的衬衫？——不可能是约翰的。对于他来说太小。结合语境可知选A。3、Thevillagerswereshockedatthenews.Nooneknew________wouldhappennext.

(1分)A、howB、whenC、whichD、what正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意：这消息使村民们大为震惊。没人知道接下来会发生什么。分析句子成分可知，设空处引导宾语从句，作knew的宾语，从句缺主语，应选连接代词，排除AB项。分析句意可知，宾语从句并无选择意义，排除C项。故选D项。4、Thereare________birdsinthepicture.

(1分)A、someB、anyC、anD、a正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析根据题意，后面是birds，应该是多只鸟，所以用some5、Sometimeswegetluckywhenwedosomethingwrong.______,sometimeswedon’t.Ioftenwonderwhatbecameofthosewhodidn’tmakeittograduation.Thesurestwaytostayoutoftroubleistoavoiditinthefirstplace.

(1分)A、AnyhowB、FurthermoreC、StillD、Therefore

正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查副词词义辨析。句意：有时候我们做错事是很幸运的。但，有时我们却不是。AAnyhow总之，无论怎样；BFurthermore此外，而且；CStill但；DTherefore因此。根据句意“有时候我们做错事是很幸运的”和“有时我们不是”可知前后文为转折关系，所以应用still(但)连接，故选C。6、材料GovernmentsandbusinessesworldwidearecreatingsmartphoneappstohelptrackthespreadofCOVID-19.Trackingthespreadofadiseaseisanimportantstepinstoppingitsoutbreak（爆发）.BytrackingdownpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithCOVID-19patients,healthresearcherscanwarnthem,andkeepCOVID-19fromspreadingfurther.Thisiscalledcontacttracing（接触者追踪）.AsgovernmentsremoveCOVID-19limits,they’llneedtobeabletoquicklyfindandcontrolnewoutbreaks.Contacttracingwillbeanimportantpartoftheprocess.ButbecauseCOVID-19spreadssoquicklytosomanypeople,it’salmostimpossibletotraceallcontactswithphonecalls.That’swhymanypeoplehopethatdigitalcontacttracingwithsmartphoneswillhelp.Mostcontacttracingappscollectinformationaboutwherepeoplehavegoneandthepeoplethey’vehadcontactwith.TheappscantelluserswhenoneoftheirrecentcontactshasbeenfoundtohaveCOVID-19.Somesystemsalsotellgovernmentsorhealthcareworkers.Nowmanyappshavebeendevelopedallovertheworld.

Butsomepeopleworrytheappsarebeingmadetooquicklyandmaynotprotectpeople’sprivateinformation.Whatdoyouthinkofthiskindofapp?TopreventCOVID-19fromspreadingfurther,we’dbetter______.

(1分)A、bringsmartphones

B、controlallpeople’smovementsC、trackdownpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithCOVID-19patients

D、tellgovernmentsorhealthcareworkers

正确答案选项：参考答案：C7、Itisprettywellunderstood_______controlstheflowofcarbondioxideinandouttheatmospheretoday.

(1分)A、whatB、whenC、thatD、how正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意：现在人们非常清楚是什么控制着二氧化碳进出大气层。分析句子结构可知it是形式主语，后面的主语从句缺少主语，用连接代词，故选A。8、Mr.Pitthadtocheerupsoon,（）hewouldlosethegamecompletely.(1分)A、andB、SoC、butD、or正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查连词。句意为：“Pitt先生必须尽快振作起来，否则他会彻底输掉比赛。”or表示一种否定的条件，意为“否则；要不然”。根据句意可知应用并列连词or来连接。故选D。9、—IamgoingtoCubaonbusinesstomorrow.-（）.Iwishyousuccess.(1分)A、GreatB、ReallyC、HaveagoodtripD、Iamgladtohearthat正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查情景交际。句意为：“—-我打算明天去古巴出差。-旅途愉快，祝你成功。”Great意为“棒极了”;Really意为“真的吗”;Haveagoodtrip意为“旅途愉快；一路顺风”;Iamgladtohearthat意为“听到这个我很开心”。根据“IamgoingtoCubaonbusinesstomorrow.”可知下文应祝福人家旅途愉快、一路顺风。故选C。10、He_____tousthatthoseeggswhichwere_____onthetablehadbeen_____bysnakes.

(1分)A、lied;laying;liedB、lied;lying;lainC、laid;laid;laidD、lied;lying;laid正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考察词语辨析。他对我们说谎称，那些放在桌子上的蛋是蛇产下的卵。Lie作动词是躺和说谎，做名词是谎言。其现在分词是lying，过去分词是lain，过去式时是lay。但是lay本身也是一个动词，有放置、产卵等意思，其过去式和过去分词都是laid，根据题意，第一空是说谎lied是谓语，句子时态是一般过去式所以用过去式；第二空是躺，lyingonthetable是伴随状语强调伴随状态所以是现在分词形式；最后一个空是被蛇产下的，是被动语态，所以用lay的过去分词。故选D11、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）。”

“Idon'tlament(对……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）第12空填（）。(1分)A、receivedB、gainedC、establishedD、desired正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查动词词义辨析。reccived意为“收到”;gained意为“获得”;established意为“建立”;desired意为“想要”。根据experiencethroughtheyears可知，他这几年积累了很多经验。故选B。12、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）t(ou)ch(1分)A、m(ou)thB、s(ou)ndC、sh(ou)tD、en(ou)gh正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析touch[tʌtʃ]A:mouth[maʊθ,maʊð]B:sound[saʊnd]C:shout[ʃaʊt]D:enough[ɪˈnʌf]故选D.13、--Doyouthinkyoucoulddowithouthelp?--（）.Thisisnotthefirsttimeforme.(1分)A、TakecareB、HurryupC、NotexactlyD、Don'tworry正确答案选项：参考答案：D14、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）e(x)tra(1分)A、e(x)ampleB、e(x)istC、e(x)ploitD、an(x)ious正确答案选项：参考答案：C15、﹣Oh，theroomistoodirty，Tony!﹣Sorry，Mom．It_________yesterday．Iforgottodoit．

(1分)A、didn'tcleanB、isn'tcleanedC、wascleanedD、wasn'tcleaned正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析根据句中时间状语为yesterday""昨天""可判断句子为一般过去时，主语it代指theroom是谓语动词clean的承受者二者是被动关系，故用被动语态，所以空处为一般过去时的被动语态，再根据上文提到房间太脏了以及Tony的这番话""Sorry，Mom．It…yesterday．I'lldoitrightaway""向妈妈道歉并表示马上就去打扫，可知房间昨天没有打扫，故用一般过去时的被动语态的否定结构，其结构是：wasn't/weren't+及物动词的过去分词．根据主语it是第三人称单数故用wasn't故选D16、材料Youneedalotof（1）ifyou’rewaitingforanew（2）andyouneedafew（3）whose

phonesyoucan（4）aswell.Fortunately,Ihad（5）.Decembercameand（6）,buttherewas（7）signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask

aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone（8）December,”Isaid（9）.“（10）?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第（3）选()

(1分)A、friends

B、engineers

C、lawyers

D、guides正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查名词。根据上下文内容可知，句意为如果您正在等待新的手机，您需要很多的耐心，并且您需要几个可以使用手机的朋友。17、Wewillputoffthepicnicintheparkuntilnextweek,（）theweathermaybebetter.(1分)A、thatB、whereC、whichD、when正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查定语从句。句意为：“我们将把公园的野餐推迟到下个星期，那时天气可能会更好。”分析句子结构可知，本句是一个定语从句，先行词是nextwcck,在从句中作时间状语，所以应用关系副词when作引导词。故选D。18、____hesaidaboutthenewsishardtobelieve.

(1分)A、WhetherB、WhatC、ThatD、It正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析翻译：他对这条新闻所说的话令人难以置信。what引导宾语从句19、—I'msorry;Ishouldn'thavebeensorudetoyou.—You（）yourtemperbutthat'sOK.(1分)K、A、havelostB、hadlostC、didloseD、werelosing正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查强调句。句意为：“-对不起，我不应该对你无理的。——你确实发脾气了，但没关系。”强调谓语时，可以用“助动词do/does/did十动词原形”。故选C。20、Fewofuslikehimbecausehethinks______ofothersthanofhimself.

(1分)A、alittleB、muchC、moreD、less正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析less：比较少我们中很少有人喜欢他，因为他不太看重别人，而看重自己。21、—ShallIhelpyoucarryyourtravelcasetothetrain,Granny?—Oh,no,myboy.Itis________heavy.Thankyou,anyway.

(1分)A、soB、notmuchC、ratherD、notthat正确答案选项：参考答案：D22、-Shallwegooutforawalk?-_____.

(1分)A、Goodidea.B、Goodluck.C、Havefun.D、Goodbye.正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查交际用语。句意：--我们去散步吧？--好主意！AGoodidea好主意；BGoodluck!祝你好运；CHavefun你玩得开心；DGoodbye再见。根据语境收到一块去散步的邀请，应该是接受，Goodidea是接受邀请之意。故选A。23、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、(w)riteB、(w)eaveC、(w)indowD、(w)onder正确答案选项：参考答案：A24、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.

Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.

第(2)选（）(1分)A、so

B、to

C、as

D、very正确答案选项：参考答案：C25、材料A:Hello,Tim.Youlookbusy.Whatareyoudoing?

B:Oh,Alan.(1)I'mjustgettingreadyfortheFashionShowtomorrow.

A:Really?Whatkindoffashionshow?

B:(2)

A:Itmustbeveryinteresting.Iamfreethisafternoon.I'dliketodosomethingfortheshow.B:Good.(3)Wouldyouliketohelpuswiththat?

A:Ofcourse.I'dloveto.

B:That'swonderful.Thanksverymuch.(4)Canyoucometosellticketswithustomorrowmorning?

A:Certainly.Whenshallwemeet?

B:Howabout7:00attheschoolgate?

A:Ithinkit'salittleearlyforme.CouldIarriveat8o'clock?

B:Noproblem.(5)

A:OK.Thankyouverymuch.第（2）空填（）(1分)A、JimandIaregoingtoputupsomeadsthisafternoon.B、Theshowwillbewonderful.C、Thereisonemorething.D、Ashowheldbystudentsinourschool.E、Iwilltellyouthepricesofdifferentkindsoftickets.F、Longtimenosee.G、Doyouhavefreetimetoday?正确答案选项：参考答案：D26、--Haveyoutriedthepizza?--Yes,It_________delicious.

(1分)A、looksB、tastesC、feelsD、sounds正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意:——你尝过比萨了吗?——是的。它尝起来很美味。考查动词辨析。looks看起来﹔tastes尝起来;feels感觉;sounds听起来。由“triedthepizza”可知，是吃过比萨了，所以是尝起来很好吃，故选B。27、Wouldyouliketo________usinourdiscussion？

(1分)A、takepartinB、joinC、takingpartinD、joining正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析你愿意和我们一起讨论吗？wouldyouliketo后面跟动词原形；takepartin，参加某项活动；join和某人一道做…，故选B。28、材料Micklivedinthecountry,andhehad（1）garden.He（2）vegetables,andhehadsomenice,fat（3）,too.Hesoldtheeggsandthemeat,andgotalotof（4）fromthem.

Hisneighbourhadabiggarden,（5）,andhealsohadvegetablesandnice,fatchickensinit.Therewasawirefencebetweenthe（6）butitwasveryold,andthechickensoftenfoundholesinitandwentthrough.

NowMickwantedanewfencebetweenhisgardenandhis（7）soMr.Biggscametobuildit.Micksaidtohim,“Pleasemakethefenceoutofstrongwood.AndIwantahole（8）it.Makeitbigenoughformychickenstogetintomyneighbour'sgardenand（9）hisvegetables,buttoo（10）forhistogetintomineandeatmine.”

第(9)选（）(1分)A、ate

B、eat

C、eating

D、

eaten正确答案选项：参考答案：B29、LastSundayImet（）inthesupermarket.(1分)A、afriendofJimB、afriendofJimsC、afriendofJims’D、afriendofJim's正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查名词的双重所有格。句意为：“上周日我在超市遇见了Jim的一个朋友。”双重所有格结构为“名词+of+名词所有格/名词性物主代词”。故选D。30、What______itistohavemusiclessons！

(1分)A、funsB、afunC、funD、manyfun正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：上音乐课是多么有趣啊！考查感叹句及fun的用法。根据题干可知，本句为感叹句，What引起的感叹句后面通常接名词，fun作名词时为不可数名词，意为“乐趣、娱乐”，作形容词时意为“有趣的、逗乐的”；不可数名词前面不加冠词、后面不能加s，排除A、B选项；many修饰可数名词复数，排除D选项；故答案选C。31、Tonyis______theguidebook,lookingforinformationaboutJapan,wherehewilltravelsoon.

(1分)A、tracingB、skippingC、inspectingD、scanning正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析

D考查动词词义。Atracing追踪，描摹Bskipping跳跃，跳过Cinspecting检查Dscanning浏览，搜索。句意：托尼正在旅游指南，寻找关于日本的信息，他很快就要去那儿旅行了。根据句意，故选A考点：考查动词词义32、IsawBobinthegarden.He________flowersthere.

(1分)A、waters

B、haswatered

C、iswatering

D、waswatering正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意：我在花园里看见鲍勃了。他在那里浇花。考查过去进行时。根据“IsawBobinthegarden.”可知，此处强调在过去的某个时间点正在发生的动作，用过去进行时，故选D。33、材料A:Hey,Tony.Youlooksoexcited.What'sup?

B:(1)Andwewillbeinthefinal.

A:Youmeantheschoolsoccergames?

B:Yes.ItwasquitehardforustobeatClassTwo.

A:Congratulationstoyouall!

B:(2)ButnowIamalittlenervous.

A:Takeiteasy.Youshouldbeconfidentandbelieveinyourteam.

B:ButsometimesIfeelthatwedon'tworkwellenoughasateam,

A:Teamworkisveryimportant.(3)

B:Soundsgood.I'lldoitrightaway.

A:(4)

B:NextTuesday.

A:(5)IwillbefreethenandIcanwatchthegame.

B:Seeyouthen.Bye!

A:Seeyou!第（4）空填（）(1分)A、Bytheway,whenisthefinal?B、Thatwouldbenice!C、Wehavejustwonagame!D、Thanks.E、WhataboutnextTuesday?F、Maybeyoucantalkwithyourteammatesaboutthat.G、WhatshouldIdo?正确答案选项：参考答案：A34、Ablackandwhitecat（）foundinmylivingroomyesterday.(1分)A、isB、wereC、hadD、was正确答案选项：参考答案：D35、ThetraditionalChinesemedicinehadagood（）ontheforeignpatient.(1分)A、successB、effectC、useD、help正确答案选项：参考答案：B36、You________allrightnowifyou________tothedoctorthen.

(1分)A、wouldbe；hadlistenedB、wouldhavebeen；hadlistenedC、wouldbe；listenedD、wouldhavebeen；listened正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查虚拟语气。本句是错综条件句的虚拟语气，从句中有then，表示是对过去的虚拟，从句使用过去完成时；主句是对现在的虚拟，使用情态动词+动词原形。句意：如果你听医生的话，你现在就好起来了。故A正确。37、—Lucyisquitealovelygirl.—（）(1分)A、SoissheB、SosheisC、SodoessheD、Soshedoes正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查倒装句。句意为：“——Lucy是一个非常可爱的女孩。—--她确实是。”“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词”,表示“某人或事物确实如此”,是对上文所讲事实的肯定和强调。根据“Lucyisquitealovelygirl.”可知空格处要表示确实是这样，且本句的时态是一般现在时，含有be动词is,所以so引出的句子也用is。故选B。38、—（）?—Yes,please.I'dlikehalfakiloofmeat.(1分)A、WouldyoulikesomemeatorfishB、WhataboutsomethingtoeatC、HowdoyoulikethisD、CanIhelpyou正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查情景交际。句意为：“—有什么能帮您的吗?是的。我想要半公斤肉。”Wouldyoulikesomemeatorfish?意为“你想要肉还是鱼”;Whataboutsomethingtoeat意为“吃点什么呢”;Howdoyoulikethis意为“你觉得这个怎么样”;Canlhelpyou意为“有什么能帮您的吗”。根据“I'dlikehalfakiloofmeat.”可知是在购物，购物时，售货员一般会说“有什么能帮您的吗?”。故选D。39、Mikeisalwaysgentleand__________.Heisamanofculture.

(1分)A、pleasedB、amazingC、happyD、polite正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析

句意：迈克总是彬彬有礼，他是一个有文化修养的人。Apleased高兴的；Bamazing令人吃惊的；Chappy高兴的；Dpolite有礼貌的。根据后文Heisamanofculture.可推知，是讲文化修养方面的，故选D。40、材料WelcometoLondon!Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutthiswonderfulcity.London,thecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,isthebiggestcityinWesternEuropewithover7millionpeople.ItsitsbytheRiverThames.Londonhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Peopleallovertheworldarefamiliarwiththecity'sreddouble-decker(双层的)busesandblacktaxis.

People

TheBritishEmpireusedtorulearoundtheworld,somanypeoplefromaroundtheworldmovedtoLondon.Theyhavebroughtwiththemtheirownlanguagesandcultures.Morethan300differentlanguagesarespokeninLondon.

Culture

Londonisknownforitsmuseums.OneimportantmuseumisBritishMuseum.Itistheoldestpublicmuseumintheworld.TherearetwomainartmuscumsinLondon:theNationalGalleryandtheTateGallery.Besides,Londonisalsohometoarts,suchastheatreandmusic.TheGlobeTheatre,whichwaspopularinthelate16thand17thcenturies,wasopenedforperformancesofWilliamShakespeare'splays.

Touristattractions

Londonhasmanywonderfulplacestovisit.Forexample,thewell-knownClockTower,a320-foot-hightower,wascalledtheBigBen.AnotherfamousLondonbuildingisBuckinghamPalace.Themembersofroyal(皇家的)familyofEnglandlivethere.Besides,HydeParkisthelargestopenareaincentralLondon.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat（）(1分)A、morethan300differentlanguagesarespokeninLondonB、theGlobeTheatrehaslessthan300years'historyC、theBigBenisa320-foot-highclockD、LondonisthebiggestcityinEurope正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析细节理解题。根据People部分最后一句“Morethan300differentlanguagesarespokeninLondon.”可知伦敦有300多种不同的语言。故选A。41、Theman____Francewillgiveusatalk____hiscountry.

(1分)A、from；aboutB、of；inC、of；aboutD、from；in正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析那个法国人将给我们作一次关于他的国家的报告。此题考查的是介词。介词from表出处，意为“来自…”,of表所属，介词about和on都意为“关于”,根据句意可知，选A。42、Mygrandpadiedsixmonthsago,thatistosay,he（）forhalfayear.(1分)A、hasbeendeadB、diedC、wasdeadD、hasdied正确答案选项：参考答案：A43、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed（1）Senegal(塞内加尔)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery（2）watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas（3）.

Todayfootballhasbecomevery（4）inChinaaftera（5）wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,（6）weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy（7）it.My（8）andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.

Thisafternoontherewasa（9）footballmatchinourschool.（10）teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,（11）theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa（12）gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch（13）.

Inthefirsthalfofthematch（14）teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso（15）.Ican'tgettosleeptonight.

第(9)选（）(1分)A、buying

B、playing

C、drinking

D、looking正确答案选项：参考答案：B44、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）。”

“Idon'tlament(对……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）第15空填（）。(1分)A、careB、mindC、followD、watch正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查动词词义辨析。care意为“关心”;mind意为“介意”;follow意为“跟随”;watch意为“观察”。根据下文的“haveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years”可推断出，田武每走一步都很仔细。故选D。45、材料

Formanyyears,Iwasconvincedthatmysufferingwasduetomysize.Ibelievedthatwhentheweightdisappeared,itwouldtakeoldwounds,hurtsandrejectionswithit.

Manyweightconsciouspeoplealsomistakenlybelievethatchangingourbodieswillfixeverything.Perhapsourworstmistakeisbelievingthatbeingthinequalsbeingloved,beingspecialandbeingcherished.Wefantasizeaboutwhatitwillbelikewhenwereachthelongawaitedgoal.Weworkveryhardtorealizethisdream.Then,atlast,wefindourselvesthere.

Butweoftengainbackwhatwehavelo