2025年海南工商职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年海南工商职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共50题)1、---Congratulations,Tom!Youhavewonthefirstprizeinthephysicscompetition.---Don’t_______,I’mnotgoodatphysics,youknow.

(1分)A、beallearsB、pullmylegC、bethetopdogD、beallthumbs正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查情景交际。句意：-祝贺你,汤姆!你在物理竞赛中得了第一名。-别开玩笑了，你知道我不擅长物理。Abeallears全神贯注地倾听；Bpullmyleg开玩笑；Cbethetopdog做老大；Dbeallthumbs笨手笨脚的。故选B。2、材料

Whenaclosefrienddies,itoftenforcesyoutoconsideryourowndeath.Themoreyouhaveincommonwiththefriend,themorehisdeathwillmakeyouwonderaboutyourown.Sometimesyouwillnaturallysaytoyourself,“Itcouldjustaseasilyhavebeenme.”Suchadeathhasawayofremindingushoweasilybrokenlifeis,anditmaycauseyoutoreconsiderthedirectionofyourownlife.

Jack'sstoryisagoodexample.Asasuccessfulbusinessmanmakingalotofmoney,Jackdidn'tspendasmuchtimewithhisfamilyashewanted.Hisjobrequiredhimtoworklonghours.Butthreeyearsagooneofhisbestfriends,amanwhoworkedinthesameoffice,hadaheartattack.Hediedwhilecelebratinghisdaughter'seighteenthbirthdayinarestaurant.Hewasonlyfiftyyearsold.

Notlongafterhisfriend'sdeath,Jackstartedtohaveachestpain.Finallyhehadagoodphysicalcheck-up.Hereceivedacleanbillofhealth.Butthechestpaincontinued,Hekeptthinkingofthedeathofhisfriend,Jackthoughtabouthowmuchhisfriendmissedinlifeandhesawhowharditwasforhisfriend'sfamilytomanageafterhepassedaway.

Jackrealizedthathedidn'twanttoenduphislifethatway.Hetalkedhisfeelingsoverwithhiswifeandchildren,anddecidedtochangehiswayoflife.Thefamilymovedtoasmalltownwherehestartedasimplelife.Nowheisrunningasmallartgallery(艺术画廊).Heisrelaxed，andsayshehasneverbeensohappyinhislife.Andhehasgotnomorechestpain.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?(1分)A、

Jack

wanted

to

make

more

money.B、

Jack

didn't

want

to

spend

time

with

his

family

after

his

friend's

death.C、

Jack

couldn't

spend

much

time

with

his

family.D、

Jack

ran

his

business

well正确答案选项：参考答案：B3、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、c(oo)kB、f(oo)tC、sp(oo)nD、b(oo)k正确答案选项：参考答案：C4、—Oh,myGod!What’swrongwithyou?—Iwasgoingthenormalspeedlimitwhenatruckappearedinfrontofme________andIdidn'thavetimetostop.

(1分)A、betweenthelinesB、aroundtheclockC、outoftheblueD、overthemoon正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析

考查习惯表达。句意：——天啊，你怎么了啊？——我以正常速度形式，突然一辆卡车一下子冲到我的前面，我没有足够的时间踩刹车了。Abetweenthelines字里行间；Baroundtheclock全天24小时；Coutoftheblue出其不意地；Doverthemoon狂喜。根据后文Ididn'thavetimetostop可知，卡车突然出现在前面，故选C。5、—MayIhavealookatthosebooks？—__________.

(1分)A、NotatallB、That’srightC、BemyguestD、You’rewelcome正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析-我可以看看这些书吗？-随意看。A和B的意思是不用谢，B的意思是对的。C有很荣幸为对方做事的意思，也就是说对方可以随意看。所以选C6、—Howdoyoulikelemons?—Well,Ihatethem.Ilikefruit___tastessweet.

(1分)A、whoB、whatC、whichD、when正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析-你觉得柠檬怎么样？-我讨厌他们.我喜欢吃甜味的水果。定语从句，用which7、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed（1）Senegal(塞内加尔)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery（2）watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas（3）.

Todayfootballhasbecomevery（4）inChinaaftera（5）wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,（6）weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy（7）it.My（8）andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.

Thisafternoontherewasa（9）footballmatchinourschool.（10）teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,（11）theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa（12）gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch（13）.

Inthefirsthalfofthematch（14）teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso（15）.Ican'tgettosleeptonight.

第(1)选（）(1分)A、lucky

B、pleased

C、unhappy

D、worried正确答案选项：参考答案：B8、Weshoulddoourbesttohelphomelesspeoplelivea（）life.(1分)A、happilyB、badC、normalD、terrible正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查形容词。句意为：“我们应该尽我们最大的努力帮助无家可归的人过上正常的生活。”修饰名词life应用形容词，所以排除A;根据“Weshoulddoourbesttohelphomelesspeople”可以推断我们努力的目的应该是让无家可归的人过上正常的生活。故选C。9、Youwillmissthelastbus______youhurryup.

(1分)A、becauseB、ifC、unlessD、until正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：你会错过末班车的，除非你快点。A、because因为；B、if如果；C、unless除非；D、until直到。由语意及逻辑可知，除非你快点，不然你会错过末班车的。unless意为“除非”，在句中引导条件状语从句。故选C项。10、Heisalways（）comeand（）leave.(1分)A、first;lastB、firstto;lasttoC、thefirstto;thelasttoD、thefirstof;thelastof正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查序数词和动词不定式作定语。句意为：“他总是第一个来，最后一个走。”序数词前加the,表示“第几个”,其后加不定式作定语。故选C。11、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto（1）yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto（2）yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.

Howtogivethistypeof（3）?Youcouldtelleverythingyou（4）aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe（5）pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.

Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,（6）informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand（7）.Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto（8）perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete

（9）accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany（10）yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.

第(1)选（）(1分)A、request

B、remind

C、persuade

D、expect正确答案选项：参考答案：C12、Their（fatherandmother）aregoingtoseeMr.Whitetomorrow.以下可以替换（fatherandmother）的词是：（）(1分)A、parentB、peopleC、parentsD、friends正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析parent：父母亲，复数：parents13、材料Computer

programmer

David

Jones

earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.

（1）,hehasbeentoldtowait（2）twoyears,untilheis18.

The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall（3）inLiverpool,（4）theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(发行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(扩展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.

ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo（5）hismoney.（6）hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投资)newprogramswithin（7）schedules，withbonus(奖金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分红)，hecannotdriveacar，orobtaincreditcards.

DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho（8）thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome

（9）,”hesaid.

“Isuppose£35，000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲观的).Ihopeitwill（10）tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney

（11）recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“（12）,computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat（13）,”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever（14）stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”

Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket（15）disappear.”

第(9)选（）(1分)A、games

B、plans

C、markets

D、programs正确答案选项：参考答案：D14、材料

InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.Thiscanbethemostimportantthingoftheyearexceptthegraduationorcommencement(颁授学位典礼)day.StudentsplanHomecomingDayformanyweeksbeforetheday.

SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomeallthestudents.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheyleaveschool.

Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersthattheyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.

Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,thebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.AllthestudentsvoteamostpopularstudenttheHomecomingQueenorKing.Itisagreathonortobechosen.

TheHomecomingDayisahappyday,butitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteamwinsthegame.Eveniftheteamloses,thestudentsstillenjoyHomecomingSomestayattheschooltodance,andothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworthremembering.

Themostimportantthingoftheyearinhighschoolsandcollegesis___inAmerica.(1分)A、

Homecoming

B、

the

football

gameC、graduation

D、togotoaparty正确答案选项：参考答案：C15、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.

OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.

Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.

Justinwasapretty（13）guy,buthissisterhadawayof（14）himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe（15）,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt（16）thanheeverhadbefore.

Afterspendingthose（17）withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball（18）behisthing,butnowtherewasonly（19）.UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored（20）ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第5空填（）。(1分)A、aloneB、againC、aroundD、well正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查副词词义辨析。alone意为“独自”;again意为“再一次”;around意为“周围”;well意为“好”。根据下文的“Justinwasextremelysad”可知，他可能再也不能打球了。故选B。16、Theteachergave（）children（）cakeseachtoeatfortheirbreakfast.(1分)A、therest;othertwoB、rest;twomoreC、rest;anothertwoD、therest;twomore正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查数词。句意为：“老师给剩下的孩子们每人另外两个蛋糕作为早餐。”therest意为“剩下的；剩余的”;twomore意为“另外两个”,相当于anothertwo。故选D。17、Mr.Smith________Chinesefortwoyears.He’smuchbetteratitnow.

(1分)A、learns

B、waslearning

C、haslearned

D、willlearn正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：史密斯先生学汉语已经两年了。他现在做得好多了。考查现在完成时。根据“fortwoyears”可知，强调时间的延续，用现在完成时，故选C。18、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.

OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.

Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.

Justinwasapretty（13）guy,buthissisterhadawayof（14）himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe（15）,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt（16）thanheeverhadbefore.

Afterspendingthose（17）withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball（18）behisthing,butnowtherewasonly（19）.UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored（20）ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第18空填（）。(1分)A、usedtoB、oughttoC、hadtoD、gotto正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查动词词义辨析。usedto意为“过去常常；曾经”;oughtto意为“应该”;hadto意为“不得不”;gotto意为“到达”。根据第一段可知，篮球曾经是他的一切。故选A。19、Noonecanstopher（）leavingforChina.(1分)A、ofB、fromC、toD、for正确答案选项：参考答案：B20、Thechairmanaswellasthecommitteemembers（）myopinion.(1分)A、haveagreedonB、agreetoC、hasagreedwithD、haveagreedwith正确答案选项：参考答案：C21、材料A:Goodevening.(1)

B:Yes,please.Iwantapairofsneakers.

A:(2)

B:No,Iwantsomelightones.

A:Whataboutthispair?They'relightandtheyarefitforplayingsports.

B:Thispairlooksnice.(3)

A:Whatcolordoyoulike?

B:Brownorblue.

A:Herearethebrownones.

B:OK.(4)

A:75dollars.

B:I'lltakethemandhereisthemoney.

A:(5)Seeyounexttime.第（2）空填（）(1分)A、CanIhelpyou?B、Howmucharethey?C、Doyouliketheseones?D、Theredoneslooknice.E、ButIdon'tlikethecolor.F、ButIdon'tlikebrownsneakers.G、Hereareyoursneakersandthanksforcoming;正确答案选项：参考答案：C22、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、pr(ai)seB、s(ai)dC、f(ai)lureD、tr(ai)n正确答案选项：参考答案：B23、-Whatisyourplanfornextweekend,Lingling?—I（）volunteerworkinthemuseum.(1分)A、wasdoingB、didC、havedoneD、amgoingtodo正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查一般将来时。句意为：“—-—玲玲，你下周末打算干什么?——我要去博物馆做义工。”根据nextweekend可知应用一般将来时，begoingto表示“打算或计划做某事”。故选D。24、Thereisapeacefulandcalm_____inthecountry,quitedifferentfromthatofabigcity.

(1分)A、climateB、atmosphereC、systemD、situation正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查名词辨析Aclimate气候；Batmosphere气氛；Csystem系统；Dsituation状况。句意：乡村有平静祥和的气氛，不同于大城市。根据下方提到quitedifferentfromthatofabigcity故选B项。25、ShehasbeeninChongqingforeightyears.Chongqinghasbecomehersecond________

(1分)A、stationB、houseC、homeD、family正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析她在重庆已经八年了，重庆已成为她的第二个“家”。26、Morethanhalfamillion（）aresentfromBritaintoEuropeeveryyear.(1分)A、wolfB、pandaC、tigerD、sheep正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查名词辨析。句意为：“每年有五十多万头绵羊被从英国运到欧洲。”million修饰可数名词复数形式，sheep单复数同形。故选D。27、WhentheNewYearcomes,childrenoften________andgetsomegifts.

(1分)A、standupB、putupC、dressupD、setup正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析

考查短语辨析。standup站起来，putup举起，dressup化妆，打扮，setup建立，句意：当新年到来的时候，孩子们经常打扮得到一些礼物。所以选C。28、Thisisthemuseum________wevisitedlastweek.

(1分)A、whichB、whereC、whenD、who正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析1.先看主句。后面的从句修饰的是主句中的themuseum，而这个词在主句中充当表语（因为它在系动词is后面）2.从句可看成“Wevisitedthemuseumlastyear”，用来对主句的themuseum进行说明修饰，作定语，为定语从句3.定语从句的引导词只有which（先行词为物时），who和whom（先行词为人时），还有that（人和物都可以用）29、--Couldyouturndownyourradio,please?It'stoonoisy.

--（）.

--Iaskedyoutoturndownyourradioalittle.(1分)A、Ibegyourpardon?B、I'msorryC、Doyouwantago?D、Yes,ofcourse正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析根据提示，应为没听清对方的话，请对方重说，所以要用Ibegyourpardon。30、—Excuseme,doyouknow________?—Yes.NextFriday.

(1分)A、whenwillthevolunteerscomebackB、whenthevolunteerswillcomebackC、howwillthevolunteerscomebackD、howthevolunteerswillcomeback正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：——打扰一下，你知道志愿者什么时候回来吗？——知道。下星期五。考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除AC；根据答语NextFriday.可知，对时间提问，故选B。31、aregoingtopickyouuptomorrowmorning.

(1分)A、SmithB、TheSmithC、TheSmithsD、Mr.Smith正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析英语中姓氏加s，表示一家人，而且前面必须有冠词the32、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、smoo(th)B、brea(th)eC、(th)roughD、(th)ough正确答案选项：参考答案：C33、—Teenagersshoulddosocialworkfortheircommunity.—（）,Socialworkisgoodforthem.(1分)A、Yes,pleaseB、IagreeC、No,theyshouldn'tD、That'sallright正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查情景交际。句意为：“——青少年应该为社区做一些社会工作。——我同意，社会工作对他们有好处。”Yes,please意为“好的，请”;Iagree意为“我同意”;No,theyshouldn't意为“不，他们不应该”;That'sallright意为“没关系”。根据“Socialworkisgoodforthem.”可知，回答者表达了对提问者的赞同。故选B。34、—Ilostmyjobyesterday.—（）(1分)A、Welldone!B、I'msorrytohearthat.C、That'sreallyinteresting.D、Congratulations!正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查情景交际。句意为：“——我昨天失业了。——听到这个消息我很遗憾。”Welldone!意为“干得好!”;I'msorrytohearthat.意为“听到这个消息我很遗憾。”;That'sreallyinteresting.意为“真有意思。”;Congratulations!意为“祝贺!”。根据“Ilostmyjobyesterday.”可知，听到别人失业的消息，应该表示遗憾或安慰。故选B。35、Yearafteryearthewind____moreandmoreofthesoil.

(1分)A、carriedoutB、carriedawayC、broughtawayD、keptaway正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：年复一年，风带走了越来越多的土壤。A执行；B夺去；C带离；D离得远36、MaryandI______thenewcollegelifesoon,butTomdidn’t.

(1分)A、seetoB、usedtoC、adaptedtoD、stuckto正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考察语意，Mary和我不久就适应了新大学生活，但Tom没有37、Thisshopsells______only.

(1分)A、manshoeB、menshoesC、men’sshoesD、manshoes正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析鞋子要用复数shoes，男人的用men‘s。38、Chinapromisesto（）ParisAgreementonclimatechange.(1分)A、stickintoB、stickontoC、sticktoD、stickin正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查动词短语。句意为：“中国承诺遵守巴黎气候变化协议。”stickto意为“坚持；固守”。根据ParisAgreement可知，协议是用来遵守的。故选C.39、Sincethebuildingwasterriblydamagedinthefire,wehaveto_______thelightandwaterforsafety.

(1分)A、cutdownB、cutupC、cutoffD、cutin正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析因为大楼在火灾中严重受损，为了安全起见，我们不得不切断水电。cutoff主要用作名词、形容词，作名词时译为“切掉；中断；捷径”，作形容词时译为“截止的；中断的”。故选C40、—Lucysaysthatsheeatsfivemealsaday.Shehassomuchpressure.—Withoutdoubt,shehas______________10pounds.Sheneedstorelax.

(1分)A、turnedonB、putonC、foughtonD、triedon正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析——露西说她一天吃五顿饭，她压力太大了。——毫无疑问，她已增重10磅了．她需要放松。puton10pounds体重增加了10磅，固定搭配，A打开；B增加；C在战斗；D试穿，根据sheeatsfivemealsaday，推出她增重10磅．故选：B。熟悉动词短语的用法，结合题意，给出答案41、Thebabyissleeping.Please____theradio.

(1分)A、turnonB、turnupC、turndownD、turnto正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析宝宝正在睡觉.请把收音机调低.turnon打开；turnup出现，发生；turndown调低，关小，减小；turnto转向，变成；42、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas（1）,helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he（2）advancedmathematics（3）byhimself.（4）thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand（5）himself（6）abstract(抽象)research.

Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged（7）himtoatechnicalschooland（8）totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then（9）themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota（10）degree.Itwasatthattime（11）hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled（12）hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.

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