2024译林版七年级英语下册第三单元Unit3 My hometown Assessment Further 分层练习（含答案）

AssessmentandFurtherstudy

分层练习

一单项选择

1.（2024山东荷泽中考）一Whatinterestingbook!

一Yes,bookisreallyamazing.（E7203002）

A.a;anB.an;theC.an;a

2.（2022江苏宿迁中考）Mygrandmaisgoodatpaper-cutting.Shecancutoutpicturesint

heofcartooncharacters.

A.abilityB.weight

C.shapeD.quality

3.人与自我•珍爱生命Nowmoreandmorepeoplethinkhealthisthemostvaluable（最宝贵

的）forthem.

A.treasureB.trip

C.funD.bridge

4.（2024江苏扬州干B江区期中）Thereisapaththehills.Justgoitandyo

u'11findthehouseattheendofit.

A.between;alongB.above;across

C.over;alongD.among;across

5.新考法.句子还原题（2023江苏泰兴实验初中月考）

Whichsentencecanweputintheblankbelow?

Beijing,Shanghai,Nanjingandotherbigcitiesaregoodplacestolivein.

Youcanvisitdifferentmuseumsandplacesofinterest.Youcanalsobuythingsfromall

overthecities.

A.Manypeoplelikelivinginbigcities.

B.Therearemanyproblemsinbigcities.

C.Manypeoplemovetothecitiestofindjobs.

D.Therearemanyinterestingthingstoseeandtodo.

6.（2024•扬州江都区期末）一Doyouthinkfilmisexciting?

一Yes,ittellsusunusualstory.

A.the;aB.the;an

C.an;anD.an;a

7.（2024•宿迁泗阳期末）TheBeijing-HangzhouGrandCanal,abeautifulriver,runs___

Siyangandtherearemanybeautifulbridgestheriver.

A.across;throughB.across;over

C.through;overD.through;through

8.（2024•南京秦淮区期末）1liketostudywiththewindowbecauseIwantthefres

hair.

A.openB.close

C.openedD.closed

9.（2024•镇江京口区期中）Whichofthefollowingwordsisdifferentfromtheothersinstres

s（重音）？

A.managerB.artist

C.policemanD.postman

5.（2024•苏州吴中区、吴江区、相城区期中）一Didyouseethefilmlastnight?

一Yes.ItissointerestingthatIneverit.

A.noticeB.miss

C.followD.lose

二、完形填空

（2024南京玄武期中）Doyouliveinabigcity?Ido.Everyday,thestreetsare]

withmillionsofpeople,eachofthemlivingintheirownway.Itseemsthatpeoplefrom

everywhereoftheplanet（星球）livehere.Andeverypersonhastheirownunique（独特的）st

ory.

However,peopleherecanoftenfeelquite2.It'sastrangecontradiction（矛盾）一

you1resurrounded（围绕）byotherpeopleateverymoment,3youstillfeellikeyo

u'retheonlypersonontheplanet.Youcan4acrowd（人群）andfeellikeyou*reflo

ating（漂浮）aloneinspace.5thebusiestshoppingmallcanfeellikeaforeignplanet.

Haveyoueverfeltlikethis?It'snotanunusual6.Livinginacrowdedcitycan

makepeoplefeelthisway.Therearemanywaysto7thisfeeling-butperhapsthebest

wayistotalkwithyourfriends.

WhenPmfeelinglonelyorsad,thefirstthingldois8myphoneandtext（发短

信）afriend.Allofusarebusywithworkandourownmatters一butmyclosestfriendsal

waystakethetimetoreply.Inaworldwherefeelingsoflonelinesscancomesoeasily,fri

endsarethebestantidote（解药）tothesefeelings.Pvegottenthrough9ofthehardest

timesinmylifewiththehelpofmyfriends.Taketimetodevelopyourown10.Yo

uneverknowwhenyouwillneedsomeonetohelpyou.

1.A.quietB.noisyC.niceD.safe

2.A.angryB.lonelyC.afraidD.surprised

3.A.butB.ifC.soD.or

4.A.walkthroughB.walkdownC.lookthroughD.lookdown

5.A.StillB.OnceC.EvenD.Just

6.A.wayB.storyC.cityD.feeling

7.A.prepareforB.worryaboutC.lookafterD.dealwith

8.A.pickupB.dressupC.showupD.lookup

9.A.noneB.anyC.neitherD.some

10.A.hobbiesB.knowledgeC.friendshipsD.abilities

三、阅读理解A

“Hometown“isawordfullofwarmthandbeauty.Studentstookpartinthecompetition

heldbyourwebsiteandsharedtheirownstories.AsWangYunhan,oneoftheorganizers,

putsit,“Thecompetitiongavethecontestants（参赛者）achancetoshowtheirlovefortheir

hometowns.^^

Thefirstplace:WangSiqi,15,fromJiangsu

“IusedtoliveinCalifornia,US,andmyparentskepttellingmeeverythingaboutNanj

ing.WhenIcamebackatage9,Ifeltevenclosertothiscity.Tastingitsfoodsandhangi

ngaround（闲逛）thecity,Iwaslikeachildwhohadmissedhermumfortoolong,“said

Wang.Thesecondplace:LanYunjie,15,fromShanghai

“WhentalkingaboutShanghai,manypeoplewouldthinkofwordslike'fast-paced（快节奏

的）'and'unconcemed9,butinfact,it'sacityfullofkindness.Iwanttoshowadifferents

ideofShanghai,soItoldstoriesofhowpeoplehelpedeachother/9saidLan.

Thethirdplace:YangZihan,14,bominHongKongandmovedtoShenzhenatage1

“Unlikeotherpeoplewhoknowmoreabouttheirhometowns,myhometownisa6strange

r'tome.Butthankstothecompetition,IdidalotofresearchaboutHongKongandfound

outaboutitssadhistoryandthelocalpeople'sbravefight.Thatspiritofpatriotism（爱国主义）

hasbecomethemostvaluablethingmyhometowngivestome,andPmgladtoshareitwit

heveryone/9saidYang.

1.Whowonthefirstplaceinthecompetition?

A.YangZihan.B.LanYunjie.

C.WangSiqi.D.WangYunhan.

2.WhichsideofShanghaididLanintroduceinherstories?

A.Quick.B.Unconcerned.

C.Modern.D.Kind.

3.YangZihanknowsabouthishometownby

A.walkingaroundB.tastingfood

C.doingresearchD.helpingothers

4.WhatdoWangSiqiandYangZihanhaveincommon?

A.Theyareofthesameage.

B.Theyhavelivedintwocities.

C.Theyknowthesadhistoryoftheircities.

D.Theycamebacktotheirhometownsatage9.

5.Whatisthecompetitionabout?

A.Theloveforthehometown.

B.Thesceneryofthehometown.

C.Thepeopleofthehometown.

D.Thehistoryofthehometown.

B（2024南京秦淮期中）

MynameisJack.MyhometownisMiami,theUSA.Thecityisfamousforitswarm

weatherandmanybeautifulbeaches.However,scientistssayit'sintrouble.Becauseofcli

matechange（气彳炭变化），thesealevelisgoingup.Asacitynearthesea,Miamiwillbein

danger.By2070,thecitymaybeundertwofeetofwater.

Lifewillbehardthenbecauseofclimatechange.Hereisanexample.InSeptember2

017,hurricaneOma（飓风"厄玛"）hitMiami.Itwasalmostunderwater.Fordays,Ithought

abouthowIcouldhelptostopthisfromhappeningagain.Ibecameinterestedinmangroves.

Thesetreesgrowinornearwater.Theyaregoodattakingingreenhousegases（温室气体）

fromtheair.Theycanalsostopseasgoingupandprotectcities.Istartedthe“AMillion

Mangroves99plan.IplantedmorethansixmilesofnewmangovesandI'maskingpeopleto

helpprotectmangroves.

r11keepworkinghardandteachpeopleabouttheimportanceofprotectingtrees.Itsu

selesstobeafraidofclimatechange.Justtakeaction.Wecanalldosomethingtosaveour

Earth.

（）6.Miamiisfamousfor.

A.warmseaB.beautifulbeachesC.hurricaneIrmaD.climatechange

（）7.Accordingtothearticle,themangroveisatypeof.

A.treeB.seaC.planD.greenhousegas

（）8.Jackhopespeoplewill.

①haveaholidayinMiami②helptoprotectmangroves

（3）beafraidofclimatechange（4）dosomethingtosavetheEarth

A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④

（）9.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthisarticle?

A.Nature.B.Fashion.C.Sports.D.News.

四、首字母填空

（2024南京期中）IfyouwanttofeelthesenseofrealBeijing,walkoffthemainstreet

sandvisitasiheyuan.Astraditionalbuildings,siheyuanaremostlyseeninn1China.

Atypicalsiheyuanhasabigsquaregardenw2fourbuildingsonallfoursides.Usua

lly,onebigfamilyliveshere.Thedesignofasiheyuanf3_Confucian（儒家的）ideasofr

espectingauthority（权威）andtheold.Thenorthernmainhousegetsthemostsunshine,s4

_theeldestmemberofthefamilylivesthere.Theeastandwestwinghousesareforchildre

nandgrandchildren.Thesouthernbuildingisclosesttothedoorway.Itisusuallyforserva

nts（仆人）orguests.Livingunderthesameroofhelpstoformas5familybond（纽带）.

Everyfamilymemberstaysclosebysharing16andcriestogether.Later,siheyuandev

elopedintoneighbourhoodsformanydifferentfamilies.Strangersbecamee7.Their

childrenbecamefriends.Whenonefamilyhadp8,allwarm-heartedneighbourscame

tohelp.

Butnowadays,m9andtallbuildingshavereplaced（取代）manyofthesetraditional,

beautifulbuildings.Then10ofsiheyuaninBeijinghasdroppedfrom40,000inthe

QingDynastyto3,000today.Inordertoprotect（保护）siheyuan,thegovernmentwillcollect

aboutathousandvaluablesiheyuaninTheRecordsofBeijingSiheyuan.

1.2.3.4.5.6.7.

8.9.10.

五、综合填空

(2024徐州期中)Letmetellyouaboutmyhometown.Itmaybeoneofthesmallestt

ownsin1(west)Ireland,butitisalsothemostfamousone.

Thefishrestaurantsarewonderfulandtherearemanygood2(cook)here.Theyco

okthebestfishfor3(visit).Thefoodisexpensive4peopleenjoyitverymuch.Yo

ucanseemanypeopleineveryrestaurant.

Mytownisverybeautifulbecauseitisbythesea.Insummeritisverycoolandyo

ucango5(swim)inthesea.Therearethreesmallshopsandyoucanbuy6(you)

friendssomesouvenirs(纪念品).Thesouvenirshereareallverycheap.

Peopleinmytownarefriendly.Youcanaskthem7helpwhenyouhavesomet

rouble.Ifyou8(be)sick,thereisaclinic(诊所)9gooddoctorsandnurses.Ithink

you10(enjoy)theholidayhere.

1.2.3.4.5.6.

7.8.9.10.

六、阅读并回答问题

Thesedays,“Citywalk“isbecomingpopularamongyoungpeople.Ifsaboutwalkinga

roundacityonfootandfindingunusualthingsthatpeoplemightnothavenoticedbefore.

Suchwalkstakeyoutoplaceswhereyoucancommunicatewithlocalpeople,eatatsmall

butauthentic(正宗的)restaurants,andhaveabetterunderstandingofthecity'shistoryandc

ulture.

XuYun,whothesedaysmovedfromBeijingtoShanghai,said,"IthinkShanghaiis

acityperfectforCitywalk.Therearebigtreesalongthestreetsandshopssellingdifferent

products,whichisperfectforcouples(情侣)andfriendstowalktogetherandtakephotos.”

AfterseveralCitywalkexperiences,shesignedupforatwo-hourCitywalkpricedat88yua

nperperson.Atourguideintroducedthehistoryofthebuildingsandstreetsalongtheway.

“Ifitweremewalkingalone,Iwouldsimplyfindthestreetsbeautiful,butthetourguide

helpedmehaveabetterunderstandingofthelocalcultureinShanghai,"shesaid.Whafsm

ore,shehasmadefriendswithtwootherwalkers.

LinYi,amanagerofacompany,thoughtCitywalkcanhelptravellerslearnaboutloc

alcultureandliveaslocalpeopledo."Peopleparticipating(参力口)inCitywalksusuallyhave

similartastes,andcanhavein-depthdiscussionswitheachother,"hesaid.

1.DidatourguidehelpLinYilearnaboutlocalculture?

2.WhydoesXuYunthinkShanghaiisacityperfectforCitywalk?

3.WhatdidXuYungetduringtheCitywalkpricedat88yuaninShanghai?

4.IfyouplantovisitLondononeday,willyouchooset4Military-styletravel”（特种兵式旅行）

or“Citywalk"？Why?

七、书面表达

假设你是某中学七年级学生李华，你校将举行一次“最美家乡代言人”演讲活动。请你根

据以下提示，以“Mybeautifulhometown”为题写一篇英语短文投稿，向大家介绍你的家乡----

南京。

第一段介绍南京的基本信息。第二段介绍南京的三个主要景点。第三段介绍你对南京的

感受。

要求：

1.可参考提示内容，亦可适当发挥。

2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。

3.文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名等）。

4.词数：不少于60个。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）

Mybeautifulhometown

NowF11introducemyhometowntoyou._______________________________________________

参考答案

AssessmentandFurtherstudy

分层练习

一单项选择

1.B考查冠词。第一空泛指一本有趣的书，interesting以元音音素开头，应用a

n;第二空是特指上文提到的那本书，应用定冠词the-故选B。

3.C考查名词。根据设空处后的“cartooncharacters”可知，此处是说剪出卡通人物的形状。

ability能力；weight重量；shape形状；quality质量。故选C。

3.A考查名词。句意：现在，越来越多的人认为健康是他们最宝贵的财富。treasure财

富；trip旅行；fun乐趣；bridge桥梁。故选A。

4.A考查介词。between在两者之间；along沿着；across横穿；above在...上方，不一

定是正上方；over在...正上方；among在三者或三者以上中间。根据题干可知，第一

空是指两山之间有条小路，用between;第二空是指沿着这条小路走，goalong沿着……

走。故选Ao

5.D根据空后的“你可以参观不同的博物馆和名胜古迹。你也可以买到各个城市的东西”

可知，选项D“有很多可看和可做的有趣的事情”符合语境，故选D

6.B［解析］考查冠词辨析。句意：——你觉得这部电影令人兴奋吗？——是的，它给我

们讲了一个不寻常的故事。a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于发音以辅音音素开头的单词前；an

不定冠词，表示泛指，用于发音以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指。故选

Bo

7.C［解析］考查介词辨析。句意：京杭大运河，一条美丽的河，穿过泗阳，有很多美丽的桥

在河上。across从物体表面穿过；through从内部穿过；over在某物的垂直上方。第一空根据

“TheBeijing-HangzhouGrandCanal,abeautifulriver,runs...Siyang”可知,京杭大运河穿

过泗阳，是从内部穿过，因此是through;第二空根据“therearemanybeautifulbridges...t

heriver”可知，桥梁在河正上方,因此是over。故选Co

8.A［解析］考查动词和形容词辨析。句意：我喜欢打开窗户学习，因为我想要新鲜的空气。

open打开（动

词）,开着的（形容词）；close关上,动词；opened打开,过去式/过去分词；closed关闭的，形容词。

根据"withthewindow”可知，此处表示伴随状态，可排除B、C;再根据“becauseIwantthefresh

air”可知，此处是指喜欢打开窗户。故选Ao

4.C［解析］考查重音节。manager［'maenldj9（r）］;artist［'a：tlst］;policeman［pa'li：sman］;post

manf'paustman］。故选C。

9.B［解析］考查动词辨析。句意：——你昨晚看了那部电影了吗？——是的。它太有趣了，

我绝不错过它。notice注意；miss错过；follow跟随；lose失去。故选B。

二、【语篇导读】生活在大城市的人们常常感到孤独，作者建议通过与朋友交谈来缓解这种

孤独感。

1.B提示：quiet安静的；noisy吵闹的；nice漂亮的；safe安全的。句意：每天，街

道上挤着数百万人，非常吵闹，每个人都以自己的方式生活。

2.B提示：angry生气的；lonely孤独的；afraid害怕的；surprised惊讶的。句意:然而，这

里的人们可能经常感到很孤独。

3.A提示：but但是；if如果；so所以；or或者。句意：这是一个奇怪的矛盾---你每时

每刻都被其他人围绕着，但你仍然觉得自己是这个星球上唯一的人。

4.A提示：walkthrough穿过；walkdown沿着...走；lookthrough浏览；lookdown

俯视。句意：你可以穿过人群，感觉自己独自在太空中漂浮。

5.C提示：still仍然；once曾经；even甚至；just仅仅。句意：甚至最繁忙的购物中心

也会感觉像一个外星球。

6.D提示：way方法；story故事；city城市；feeling感觉。句意：这不是一种不寻常

的感觉。

7.D提示：preparefor为...做准备；worryabout担忧；lookafter照顾；dealwith处理。

句意：有很多方法可以处理这种感觉—但也许最好的方法是和你的朋友谈谈。

8.A提示：pickup拿起；dressup装扮；showup出现；lookup查阅。句意:当我感到

孤独或悲伤时，我做的第一件事就是拿起手机给朋友发短信。

9.D提示：none没有一个；any任何；neither两者都不；some一些。句意：在朋友的

帮助下，我度过了人生中最艰难的一些时光。

10.C提示：hobby爱好；knowledge知识；friendship友谊；ability能力。句意:花点时

间发展你自己的友谊。

三、A【语篇导读】文中三个学生分享了他们和家乡之间的故事。

1.C提示:细节理解题。根据第一个方框中“Thefirstplace:WangSiqi,15,fromJiangs

u”可知，王思琪在比赛中得了第一名。

2.D提示：细节理解题。根据第二个方框中“butinfact,it'sacityfullofkindness.I

wanttoshowadifferentsideofShanghai,soItoldstoriesofhowpeoplehelpedea

chother”可知,兰云杰在她的故事中介绍了上海善良的一面。

3.C提示：细节理解题。根据最后一个方框中“Butthankstothecompetition,Ididalo

tofresearchaboutHongKongandfoundoutaboutitssadhistoryandthelocalpe

ople'sbravefight.”可知，杨子寒通过做研究来了解他的家乡。

4.B提示：细节理解题。根据第一个方框中“IusedtoliveinCalifornia,US,andmyp

arentskepttellingmeeverythingaboutNanjing.WhenIcameback...”以及最后一个

方框中“Thethirdplace:YangZihan,14,borninHongKongandmovedtoShenzhe

natage1”可知，王思琪和杨子寒都在两个城市生活过。

5.A提示：细节理解题。根据第一段中“Thecompetitiongavethecontestantsachancet

oshowtheirlovefortheirhometowns.”可知，比

赛让参赛者有机会表达他们对家乡的爱。

B【语篇导读】本文讲述了作者杰克如何通过发起“一百万红树林”计划来种植红树林，以应对

气候变化对家乡迈阿密的威胁，并鼓励人们采取行动保护树木，共同拯救地球。

6.B提示：细节理解题。根据第一段第三句"Thecityisfamousforitswarmweatherand

manybeautifulbeaches.”可知，迈阿密以其温暖的气候和美丽的海滩而闻名。

7.A提示:细节理解题。根据第二段中“Ibecameinterestedinmangroves.Thesetreesgrow

inornearwater.”可知,红树林(mangrove)是生长在水里或水边的树。

8.C提示：细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句"Iplantedmorethansixmilesofnewmangr

ovesandFm