二年级语文讲义-阅读与训练：【文言文启蒙】第9讲(学生版+解析)

9EQ\*jc0\*hps22\o(\s\up21(běi),北)EQ\*jc0\*hps22\o(\s\up21(fēnɡ),风)EQ\*jc0\*hps22\o(\s\up21(qǐ),起)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(běi),北)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(fēnɡ),风)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(qǐ),起)①，EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(dà),大)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(xuě),雪)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(fēi),飞)，EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(xiōnɡ),兄)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(yǔ),与)②EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(mèi),妹)，EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(wǎnɡ),往)③EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(kàn),看)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(xuě),雪)，EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(tínɡ),庭)④EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(qián),前)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(wū),屋)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(shànɡ),上)，EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(yì),一)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(piàn),片)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(bái),白)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(sè),色)。【注释】①起：呼啸。②与：和。③往：去。④庭：院子。译文北风呼啸，大雪落了下来。哥哥和妹妹，（一起）去看雪。院子前屋顶上，（都是茫茫的）一片白色。课堂笔记本字词积累：1.起：呼啸。2.与：和。3.往：去。4.庭：院子。提升练习EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yi),一)、EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xuǎn),选)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zé),择)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(tí),题)。(1)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(ɡǔ),古)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(wén),文)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zhōnɡ),中)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xiě),写)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(dào),到)“EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(běi),北)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(fēnɡ),风)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(qǐ),起)、EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(dà),大)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xuě),雪)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(fēi),飞)”EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(shì),是)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zài),在)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(shén),什)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(me),么)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(jì),季)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(jié),节)?()A.EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(chūn),春)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(tiān),天)B.EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xià),夏)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(tiān),天)C.EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(qiū),秋)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(tiān),天)D.EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(dōnɡ),冬)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(tiān),天)(2)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(wén),文)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zhōnɡ),中)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xiě),写)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(dào),到)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yǒu),有)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(jǐ),几)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(ɡè),个)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(rén),人)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zài),在)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(kàn),看)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xuě),雪)?()A.1B.2B.3(3)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(tā),他)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(men),们)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yǒu),有)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(kě),可)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(nénɡ),能)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zài),在)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(nǎ),哪)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(ér),儿)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(kàn),看)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xuě),雪)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(jǐnɡ),景)?()A.EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(cǎo),草)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(cónɡ),丛)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(lǐ),里)B.EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(jiā),家)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(lǐ),里)C.EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yuàn),院)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zǐ),子)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(qián),前)D.EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(wū),屋)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(dǐnɡ),顶)上EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(èr),二)、EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zhào),照)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yànɡ),样)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zǐ),子)，EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xiě),写)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yì),一)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xiě),写)。EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(lì),例)：(EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(běi),北)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(fēnɡ),风))(EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(qǐ),起))(EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(dà),大)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xuě),雪))(EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(luò),落))()()()()()()()()EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(lì),例)：(EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(tínɡ),庭)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(qián),前))(EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(wū),屋)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(shànɡ),上))()()()()()()()()EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(sān),三)、EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xiǎo),小)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(pénɡ),朋)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yǒu),友)，EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(nǐ),你)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(hái),还)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zhī),知)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(dào),道)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(nǎ),哪)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xiē),些)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(hé),和)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xuě),雪)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yǒu),有)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(ɡuān),关)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(de),的)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(shī),诗)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(jù),句)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(mɑ),吗)？EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(mò),默)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xiě),写)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xià),下)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(lái),来)。EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(sì),四)、EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(lǎnɡ),朗)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(dú),读)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(quán),全)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(wén),文)，EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yònɡ),用)“/”EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(biǎo),表)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(shì),示)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zì),字)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(cí),词)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(jù),句)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(jiān),间)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(de),的)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(tínɡ),停)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(dùn),顿)。北风起，大雪飞，兄与妹，往看雪，庭前屋上，一片白色。课堂小结9EQ\*jc0\*hps22\o(\s\up21(běi),北)EQ\*jc0\*hps22\o(\s\up21(fēnɡ),风)EQ\*jc0\*hps22\o(\s\up21(qǐ),起)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(běi),北)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(fēnɡ),风)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(qǐ),起)①，EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(dà),大)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(xuě),雪)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(fēi),飞)，EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(xiōnɡ),兄)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(yǔ),与)②EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(mèi),妹)，EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(wǎnɡ),往)③EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(kàn),看)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(xuě),雪)，EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(tínɡ),庭)④EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(qián),前)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(wū),屋)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(shànɡ),上)，EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(yì),一)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(piàn),片)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(bái),白)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(sè),色)。【注释】①起：呼啸。②与：和。③往：去。④庭：院子。译文北风呼啸，大雪落了下来。哥哥和妹妹，（一起）去看雪。院子前屋顶上，（都是茫茫的）一片白色。课堂笔记本字词积累：1.起：呼啸。2.与：和。3.往：去。4.庭：院子。提升练习EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yi),一)、EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xuǎn),选)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zé),择)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(tí),题)。(1)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(ɡǔ),古)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(wén),文)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zhōnɡ),中)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xiě),写)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(dào),到)“EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(běi),北)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(fēnɡ),风)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(qǐ),起)、EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(dà),大)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xuě),雪)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(fēi),飞)”EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(shì),是)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zài),在)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(shén),什)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(me),么)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(jì),季)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(jié),节)?()A.EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(chūn),春)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(tiān),天)B.EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xià),夏)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(tiān),天)C.EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(qiū),秋)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(tiān),天)D.EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(dōnɡ),冬)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(tiān),天)(2)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(wén),文)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zhōnɡ),中)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xiě),写)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(dào),到)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yǒu),有)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(jǐ),几)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(ɡè),个)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(rén),人)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zài),在)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(kàn),看)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xuě),雪)?()A.1B.2B.3(3)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(tā),他)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(men),们)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yǒu),有)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(kě),可)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(nénɡ),能)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zài),在)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(nǎ),哪)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(ér),儿)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(kàn),看)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xuě),雪)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(jǐnɡ),景)?()A.EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(cǎo),草)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(cónɡ),丛)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(lǐ),里)B.EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(jiā),家)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(lǐ),里)C.EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yuàn),院)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zǐ),子)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(qián),前)D.EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(wū),屋)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(dǐnɡ),顶)上EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(èr),二)、EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zhào),照)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yànɡ),样)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zǐ),子)，EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xiě),写)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yì),一)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xiě),写)。EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(lì),例)：(EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(běi),北)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(fēnɡ),风))(EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(qǐ),起))(EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(dà),大)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xuě),雪))(EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(luò),落))()()()()()()()()EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(lì),例)：(EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(tínɡ),庭)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(qián),前))(EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(wū),屋)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(shànɡ),上))()()()()()()()()EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(sān),三)、EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xiǎo),小)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(pénɡ),朋)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yǒu),友)，EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(nǐ),你)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(hái),还)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zhī),知)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(dào),道)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(nǎ),哪)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xiē),些)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(hé),和)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xuě),雪)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yǒu),有)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(ɡuān),关)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(de),的)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(shī),诗)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(jù),句)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(mɑ),吗)？EQ\