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学必求其心得,业必贵于专精学必求其心得,业必贵于专精学必求其心得,业必贵于专精单元测试(共100分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.Thebosswas__________withhis__________answer.A.satisfying;satisfied B.satisfied;satisfiedC.satisfying;satisfying D。satisfied;satisfying答案:Dsatisfied“满意的”,satisfying“令人满意的”。2。They’ve__________us$15000forthehouse。Shallwetakein?A。offered B.providedC。shown D.supplied答案:Aoffersb。moneyforsth.“为……开价多少”.3.Oursondoesn’tknowwhatto__________aftergraduation;hecan'tmakeuphismindabouthisfuture。A.takein B.takeupC.takeover D。takeon答案:Btakeup“从事",此句意思为“我儿子不知道毕业后干什么"。4.MadamCurie__________thehonorsthatweregiventoherinherlateryears。A。tooklittlenoticeof B.tookmuchnoticeofC。hadtakenlittlenoticeof D。hadtakenmuchnoticeof答案:Atakenoticeof“注意”;takeno/littlenoticeof“对……一点也不在意”。5。Themotherwas__________theyoungmanwhohadsavedherson__________whathehaddone.A。gratefulto;to B.gratefulto;forC.gratefulfor;to D。gratefulfor;for答案:Bbegrateful/thankfultosb。forsth.“为某事对某人表示感谢”。6。TheoldtempleA.berepaired B。repairedC.repairing D.beingrepaired答案:Csth。/sb.require/need接doingsth.或者tobedone,表示“某物/某人需要被……"。7.Manyroadsare__________bad__________andtrafficaccidentsarefrequent.A.under;condition B.in;conditionC。under;conditions D.in;conditions答案:Bbeingood/badcondition“境况很好/不好”.8。Weshouldn't__________theirkindness__________;weshoulddoeverythingourselves.A.get;fornatural B。take;fornatureC。get;forgranted D.take;forgranted答案:Dtakesth.forgranted“把……看作当然的”.9.Oneofthesidesoftheboardshouldbepaintedyellow,and__________.A.theotheriswhite BanotherwhiteC。theotherwhite D.anotheriswhite答案:C木板有两面,所以句式为“one.。.,theother。..”.10.Johnshuteverybodyoutofthekitchen__________hecouldpreparehisgrandsurprisefortheparty。A。which B.when C.sothat D.asif答案:Csothat引导目的状语从句。11—I’mtoobusytogotothecinemawithyou,John。—__________Thefilmissaidtobeaverygoodone.A。That’sallright. B.I’msorry.C。Whatashame! D.Itdoesn'tmatter。答案:CWhatashame!相当于Whatapity!12。__________therain,thecropsaregrowingforthebetter。A。Thanksto B。ThankingtoC.Thanksfor D.Thankingfor答案:Athanksto表示“由于……”.类似短语有onaccountof,becauseof。13。Ireallycan'tdecide__________first.Asmallcomputerorabigone?A。whattobuy B.tobuywhatC。whichtobuy D。tobuywhich答案:C根据后面的短语Asmallcomputerorabigone?可知此处表示选择,所以用whichtobuy。14。Mr。Smith,there'samanat__________frontdoorwhosayshehas__________newsforyouofgreatimportance.A.the;/ B。the;the C./;/ D。/;the答案:A“在前门”应该用atthefrontdoor,news为不可数名词,不加冠词.15。—Haveyoupassedtheexamination?—No,I__________,butfailed。A。havetried B.triedtopassC。triedto D。triedit答案:C根据butfailed,可知应为一般过去时。Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1。5分,满分30分)Toooften,youngpeoplegetthemselvesjobsbyaccident,notknowingwhatkindsofchancestheywillhaveorhowhappyandsafetheywillbe。Ourstudentshave16competitionthattheyseldomcarewhattheydoaslongastheycanearna17。Somestay18atajobandlearntolikeit.Othersmovefromonetoanother19somethingthatsuitsthem.Theyounggraduateswho20universitylookforjobs21payasalarytheyexpect.Veryfewgointotheworkingworld22exactlywhattheywantorrealizingtheirabilities.Thereasonbehindallofthisconfusionis23therehasneverbeenproperjobguidanceinoureducationalinstitutions.Nearlyallofthemgrope(探索)inthedarkandmostlyworryaboutwhattheirsalariesarelike.Theyneverstopto24whethertheyaregoodforthejoborthejobsuitsthem。Havingajobis25providingyouandyourfamilywithfoodandsome26forleisureandentertainment。Italsosetsapatternforyourlifeanddecidesyoursocialposition.When27ajob,youshouldfirstconsiderthetypeofworkwhichwillsuityour28.Nothingis29thantalkingajob30youhavenointerest.Itwillnotonly31yourdesiretosucceedinlifebutalsodestroyyourtalents。Youshouldalsolookatallofyourdifferentabilities。Knowingallofyourtalentswillkeepyouworkinginthe32ofdifficultiesanddisappointments.Atthispoint,itwouldbeuseful33thedifferencesbetweentheoccupationandtheprofession。Anoccupationisemployment,tradeorbusiness.Itis34peoplewithsomebasiceducationandenoughskillstodowork.Professionalemploymentdemandsalotofcollegeoruniversitytraining.Youshouldnotattempttoentera(an)35unlessyouhaveaboveaverageintelligenceandthedeterminationtospendtimestudying。16。A.somuch B.somany C。much D。great17.A.spending B。satisfying C。working D.living18.A.short B.unhappy C。long D.up19.A.lookingup B.lookedup C。lookingfor D.lookedfor20.A。goto B.leave C.enter D。choose21.A。/ B。that C。they D.when22。A.knowing B。know C。known D.knows23.A.because B。that C。for D。why24.A.show B。think C。look D。regard25。A。nothingbut B。onlyabout C。morethanjust D.allbut26。A.time B。money C.places D。instructions27.A.choosing B。do C.choose D.doing28.A.family B.ability C。position D。interest29.A.better B。greater C。sadder D。proper30.A.that B.which C.inthat D。inwhich31。A。discourage B.encourage C。satisfy D.improve32。A。hope B。face C.form D。search33.A.tomake B。making C.tonote D.noting34.A.for B。with C.about D.on35.A.trade B。occupation C。business D.profession答案: 16。A学生们面临极大的竞争somuchcompetition。17.D所以只要能“维持生计”,他们不在乎做什么工作。18.C一些人长久地做一项工作staylongatajob.19.Clookfor“寻找"适合自己的工作.20。Bleaveuniversity“大学毕业”。21.B此句为定语从句,that在定语从句中作主语,所以不能省略。22.Aknowing现在分词作伴随状语。23.Bthat引导表语从句,不作成分,只起引导词的作用。24.B从来没有“思考”一下。25。Cmorethanjust相当于notonly,“不仅仅是",后面一句中的also可以说明这一点。26。B工作显然会与钱money有关。27。Achooseajob选择工作.28.D根据下文可知应为interest。29.C再没有比做一份你不感兴趣的工作更令人难过的了。30.D此句为定语从句,考查短语havenointerestinsth。。31。A根据下文destroyyourtalents可知,“不仅消磨你的欲望,而且泯灭你的才能”.32。Binthefaceof“面临”。33。Cbeusefultonotethedifference“指出……的区别是有用的”.34。Aoccupation是“为(for)那些拥有基本技能和足够工作技能的人们的"。35。D根据上下文可知应为profession.Ⅲ.阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)AWhenyoungpeoplegettheirfirstrealjobs,theymayfacealotofnew,confusingsituations.Theymayfindthateverythingisdifferentfromthewaythingswereatschool。Itisalsopossiblethattheywillfeeluncomfortableandinsecureinbothprofessionalandsocialsituations。Eventually,theyrealizethatuniversityclassescan’tbetheonlypreparationforallofthedifferentsituationsthatariseintheworkingworld。Perhapsthebestwaytolearnhowtobehaveintheworkingworldistoidentify(确定)aworkeryouadmireandobservehisbehavior.Indoingso,youwillbeabletoseewhatitisthatyouadmireinthisperson.Forexample,youwillobservehowheactsintimeofdanger.Perhapsevenmoreimportant,youwillbeabletoseewhatishisattitudetowardsday-to—daysituations.Whileyouareobservingyourpartner,youshouldbeaskingyourselfwhetherhisbehaviorislikeyoursandhowyoucanlearnfromhisresponsetoavarietyofsituations.Bywatchingandlearningfromamodel,youwillprobablybegintoidentifyandtakegoodworkinghabits.36.Theyoungpeoplewhohavejustgraduatedfromschoolmaynotbehavewellintheworkingworld,because__________。A.whattheylearninuniversityclassesisnotsuitablefortheirnewlifeB.theyarenotwelleducatedC.thesocietyistoodifficulttobefitforD.theyfailedtoworkhardatschool37。Thepassagecanbebesttitled“__________”.A。LearnfromaModelB.SuitYourselftotheWorkingWorldC.UniversityandtheWorkingWorldD.OneisnevertooOldtoLearn答案:36。A根据第一段可知答案。37。B根据上下文可知整篇文章讲的是如何适应工作.BThousandsofjobscomeintoourjobcentersandemploymentofficeseveryweek,buttheygetsnappedup(抢夺)quickly。Soalthoughweshalldoallwecantohelpyou,it’simportantforyoutodoallyoucantohelpyourself。Thispassagetellsyouhow。RegisteredforworkOnceyouhaveregisteredforwork,wewillmatchyouagainstavailablevacancies.YoumustalsoregisterforworkattheJobcentreinordertoclaim(demand)unemploymentbenefit(help).Butyouactuallyapplyforbenefitatthelocalunemploymentoffice.Gettingajobthroughself-serviceJobsthatcomeinareputonself—serviceshowassoonaspossible。HalfthepeoplewhofindjobsthroughJobcentreandEmploymentofficefindthemthroughself—service.Youcancallinatanytimetolookatthejobsshown.IfyouwantfurtherhelpwithfindingajobIfyouwantmorehelporadvice,don’tforgetthat’swhatwe’reherefor.Ouremploymentadviserscanhelpyouwiththinglike:■thinkingaboutthedifferentsortsofjobsyoucoulddoandwhicharethebestforyou。■jobsavailablelocallyorelsewhere■trainingforanewjob■yoursuitabilityforaTOPStrainingcoursewithatax-freeallowance(津贴)■grants(补助金)tohelpyoulookfor,andmoveto,workinotherpartsEventhoughyouhaveaclearofthesortofjobandpayyouwant,youmayfindthatsomethingdifferentwillsuityouquitewell。Keepthisinmindwhenyou’retalkingwiththeEmploymentAdviser.Ifyoudon’tfindajobonyourfirstvisitGointoself—serviceasoftenasyoucantolookatthejobsonshowthere。Goodvacanciesarecominginallthetimebuttheydogoquickly.Don'tdependonbeingtoldaboutthemjustbecauseyou’vebeenregisteredforemployment.Ifyoucan’tgettotheofficeeasily,comeinwheneveryoucan.It’llhelpyoutofindajobfasterifyoukeepintouch。38。Thepurposeofthepassageisto__________。A。providegeneraladviceaboutwhattodowhenyouhaven’tajobB.suggesthowtogetmaximumbenefitfromacertainemploymentserviceC.giveinformationaboutservicesavailableforunemployedpeopleD.helptoreducethenumberofunemployedpeople39。Thepeoplemostlikelytogetjobsarethosewho__________.A。makeuseofjobinformationservicesatthejobcenterassoonaspossibleB.regularlyaskforhelpandserviceatthejobcenterC。usetheirownideasandcommonsenseinlookingforajobD。registerforworkimmediatelywhentheneedsrise40.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vacancies"inthelastparagraphmean?A.Jobsonecanget。 B.Onecan'tgetjobs。C.Employees. D。Employers答案:38.B根据文章的第一段及上下文可知答案。39.A根据文章的第一句话“Thousandsofjobscomeintoourjobcentersandemploymentofficeseveryweek,buttheygetsnappedup(抢夺)quickly。”及“Gointoself—serviceasoftenasyoucantolookatthejobsonshowthere.Goodvacanciesarecominginallthetimebuttheydogoquickly."可知答案.40.A整篇文章谈论的是找工作,文章中有多处提示.CBusinessServiceHelpWantedTUTORING(辅导)English,maths,physics,computerCallMissSmith,800-3994EARLYHOURWAKE—UPSERVICEPrompt,politewakeupservice。Call800—0942.WEDDINGINVITATIONSCall800-0942anytime。APPLICATIONPHOTOSCall800-0552or800-9668,askforSteve。TYPINGANDEDITINGCallJean,800-3535,10am-10pmGUITARTEACHERWantsstudents.Folk/Jazz。CallBob,800—7535BABY-SITTERATMYHOME:Ifyouareavailableafewhoursduringtheday,someeveningsandweekendstocareforaschoolagechild,pleasecallGayleMoore,days800-1111,eveningsandweekends800—4964。HELPwantedforhouseworkhalfadayperweek.Whentobediscussed。Goodwages.SylvanStreet.Call800-2817。PERSONSwantedfordeliverywork.Owntransportation。Goodpay。Apply2311E,Stadium,Office101。After9am。WAITRESSESwanted10a.m。—5p。m。Applyinperson,207s.Main,CurtisPLANTLOVERSinterestedinworkingpart-timeatthegreenhouse.Applyinperson。GardenHotel。41。Wecanfindtheaboveadvertisementsina__________.A。report B.travelguide C.newspaper D.textbook42。WhichofthefollowingisTUREaccordingtotheadvertisement?A。Waitressesarewanted,duringthewholedayinCurtisB.Awell-experiencedtelephonereceptionistiswantedinOffice101.C.Ababy—sitteriswantedforweekendsandholidays.D。Apersonwhodoesn’thavehisowncarisnotwantedfordeliverywork.答案:41.C根据广告的内容和常识判断,答案应为C。42。D根据PERSONSwantedfordeliverywork.一部分中的Owntransportation可以判断。DAbeggarfollowedaladyandaskedherforsomemoney。Sherefused,soheturnedawaysadlyandsaidhemustdowhathehadmadeuphismindtodo。Atthisword,theladywasgreatlyfrightenedforshewasafraidforherlife.Soshecalledhimbackandgavehimadollar。Thebeggartookthemoney,putitintohispocket,andthankedheragreatdeal。“Youhavesavedmefromahorriblefate,”hesaid.Theladyaskedwhathemeant。Thebeggaranswered,“Madam,Ihavebeenbeggingallday,butnoonepitiedmeexceptyou。Withoutthisdollaryougavetome,Ishouldhavehadtogotoworknow!"43.Ifthewomanhadunderstoodthebeggar’swordscorrectly,shewouldprobably.A。havegivenhimonemoredollarB.befeelingsagC.haveleftthebeggaraloneC。haveofferedthebeggaragoodjob44.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheArtOfBeggingB。WorkForMoneyC。MoneyBeforeEverythingD。AnythingExceptWork45.Whatwouldyousupposehappenedintheend?A。Theladyaskedthemoneyback。B.Theladyleftangrilyanddecidedthatshewouldneverdosuchathinglikethisagain.C。Thebeggargaveuphisbeggingandbegantofindajob.D.Theladymadenoresponse.答案:43。C这是个推理判断题目;不难设想,没有人愿意同情一个懒汉,所以,如果当时她知道的话,她会不理乞丐的.44。D这是归纳文章大意的题目;说明乞丐好吃懒做就是不想上班的本性。45。B这是对文章作者写作态度的揣测。被乞丐“骗”了,肯定生气;“吃一堑,长一智",以后肯定不会再干这种傻事。Ⅳ.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Afteradayofwork,thebodyneedstohavea 1。__________rest.Sleepisnecessaryforwellhealth.Therest 2.__________yougotwhilesleepingmakesyourbodyabletoprepare 3.__________yourselfforthenextday。Therearefourlevelsofsleep. 4.__________Eachisalittledeepthantheonebefore.Asyou 5。__________willsleep,yourbodyrelaxes.Yourheart 6.__________beatsslowlyandyourbrainslowsdown。If 7。__________youhavetroublesfallingasleep,somepeoplesuggest 8.__________breathin
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