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安徽省滁州市九校联考2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中考试英语试题姓名:__________班级:__________考号:__________题号一二三四五六七八总分评分一、第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whoisthewomanspeakingto?A.Mr.Paxton. B.Mr.Brown. C.Mr.White.2.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Heenjoystryingnewthings.B.Hedoesn'tlikemakingcakes.C.Heisfondofeatingcakes.3.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?A.Attheamusementpark.B.Besidetheshoppingmall.C.Nexttothehamburgertruck.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theman'sbrother.B.Amusicschool.C.Thewoman'stalent.5.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Meetanewfriend.B.GotothemovieswithHarry.C.Introducesomeonetotheman.二、第二节10(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面材料,回答问题。6.WhatwillTonydo?A.Watchafilm.B.Dohousework.C.Finishhisschoolwork.7.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Athome. B.Inacinema. C.Inaclassroom.听下面材料,回答问题。8.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutProf.Millers?A.Heisinexperienced.B.Hisclassisinteresting.C.Hespentayearinanotherschool.9.Howdoesthemansoundattheendoftheconversation?A.Worried. B.Uninterested. C.Grateful.10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues. B.Schoolmates. C.Motherandson.听下面材料,回答问题。11.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?A.Tomakeaninvitation.B.Todiscussanewplan.C.Toaskforinformation.12.Howmuchwillthewomansaveifsherentsthemicrobus?A.60yuan. B.240yuan. C.300yuan.13.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shefailstomakethereservation.B.Shehasherfriends'flightinformation.C.Sheisfamiliarwiththeairportshuttleservice.听下面材料,回答问题。14.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Checkin.B.Rebooktheroom.C.Confirmareservation.15.Whendoesthemancheckintothehotel?A.OnDec.16. B.OnDec.17. C.OnDec.18.16.WhoisCharlesSmith?A.Theman'sboss.B.Theman'sbrother.C.Theman'ssecretary.17.Whatdoesthemanprobablythinkofthewoman'sservice?A.Justso-so. B.Satisfactory. C.Disappointing.听下面材料,回答问题。18.Whatistheproblemwiththespeaker?A.Hecan'tfindhistextbook.B.Hecan'tfinishhishomework.C.Hehasahardtimelearningphysics.19.Howdoesthespeakerdealwithhisproblem?A.Byreadingmorebooks.B.Byjoiningastudygroup.C.Byturningtohisteacher.20.Whatcanwelearnaccordingtothespeaker?A.Mostoftheotherstudentsfindtheerhueasy.B.Thespeaker'sclassmatesdon'tliketheerhu.C.Thespeakerwillhavetroubleinthefinalexam.三、第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。LiveclassesOurlive,online,interactiveclassesaretaughtbyexpertBritishCouncilteachersandareavailable24/7viaoureasilyaccessibleinteractiveplatform.Chooseyourowntimetable.Studyinsmallgroupclassessuitedtoyourspecificskilllevel,joiningstudentsfromaroundtheworld,orchooseone-to-oneprivatelessons.Self-studycoursesOurEnglishonlineself-studycoursescostjust£5.99permonthandgiveyoualow-costwaytoreachyourgoalsinEnglish.ImproveyourEnglishspeaking,listening,readingandwritingthroughacombinationofweb-basedexercises,webinars(网络研讨会)ongrammarandpronunciationandoptionalonlineliveclasses.PersonaltutoringBookprivateonlinesessionswithatutorofyourchoiceandfocusontheareasimportanttoyou.Worktogetheronalearningplanbasedonyourleveltohelpyoureachyourgoal.Sessionsarefun,friendlyanddesignedtogetyouspeakingconfidently.IELTS(雅思)preparationGetthehelpyouneedtomaximiseyourIELTSscore.Focusonspeaking,writing,readingorlistening,oranycombinationofthese.Youdecideyourschedule,yourteacherandyourlanguagefocus.Theprogramincludes30+hoursofonlinepracticeactivities,live-streamwebinarsandlanguagesessions.Allthecoursesarerecommendedforparticipantswith:AlElementarytoC1AdvancedEnglishlevelsContactusatbritishcouncil@learninglish.com21.Whatdoweknowaboutliveclasses?A.Theirtimetablesareflexible.B.Theirgrouplessonsareunpopular.C.Theyfailtoprovideprivatelessons.D.TheyareonlyavailableintheUK.22.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeself-studycourses?A.Time-wasting. B.Traditional. C.Cheap. D.Inefficient.23.Whatisthetext?A.Aresearcharticle. B.Aguidebook.C.Adiaryentry. D.Anadvertisement.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Astheshiftfromtraditionalfarmingtomodernfarmingisprogressing,theuseoftechnologysuchasdrones(无人机),robotsandmachineryhasalsobegun,producingfavorableresultsandincreasingefficiencyintheindustry.AfarmerfromthePhilippines,ReyKentDejesica,wantedtohelpandcontributetotheagricultureindustry.Throughanadvertisement,hesawDIAGRASdronesandwasinterestedintheideaofdronesbeingusedforfarmapplications.InthePhilippines,whenpeoplethinkoffarmersoragriculture,theyusuallypicturelonghoursworkinginthesun.Farmingisanonerousprocess,especiallyforyoungpeople,wholikeeverythinginstant."Riceandbananasaretheprimarysourcesofincomeinmycity.Iwanttocontributetotheagricultureindustryinawaytoreducegrowers'expensesandmaketheusageofpesticides(农药)morepreciseandefficientbecauseI'veseenhowinnovativeindividualsareandhowtheyalwaysfindwaysandmethodstomaketaskseasier,"ReyKentDejesicasaid."Usingdronesasasprayer(喷雾器)alsolessenshumanlabor.Besidesthat,wecanobtainabird's-eyeviewoffieldsandspaycropsprecisely/andeffectivelywithdrones,"ReyKentDejesicasaid.Moreover,farmersstatedthattheuseofdronesalsominimizedthePanamadisease."Afterweswitchedtodronetechnology,ourfieldbecamemorebeautiful,"theyadded.AgricultureisthemainsourceofincomeforsomeAsianregions.PartsofAsiaarenowgoingthrougharapidlyagingfarmerpopulationandafearoffoodshortage.Thatiswhytheyouthmustbepartofthetradetoensurefoodsecurityinthefuture.Advancementsinagriculturaltechnologysuchasdronescanattracttheyouthbacktothefarmingscene.Armedwithhisknowledgeofdronetechnologyandhavingapositiveattitude,ReyKentsetsanexampleforthenextgenerationoffarmers.Maythisbeasteppingstoneshowingthatfarmingisnotsomethingtobeembarrassedabout,buttobeacceptedthroughapplyingnewtechnology.24.WhywasReyKentDejesicainterestedinusingdronesforfarming?A.Hewasinfluencedbyhisparents.B.Hewasdoingexperimentswithdrones.C.Hewantedfarmerstostopusingpesticides.D.Heaimedtousethemtohelptheagriculturalindustry.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"onerous"inparagraph2mean?A.Simple. B.Creative. C.Heavy. D.Dangerous.26.Whatdothefarmersthinkoftheuseofdrones?A.Helpful. B.Harmful. C.Useless. D.Funny.27.Whatisthefourthparagraphmainlyabout?A.TheagingfarmerpopulationinAsia.B.Theimportanceoffoodsecurityintheworld.C.Theyouth'sroleinhigh-techagriculture.D.Theadvancementsinagriculturaltechnology.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。RetiredArmyCol.FarrellPatricktaughtcomputerscienceatWestPointduringthe1970sandthenattwoprivateuniversitiesthroughthe1990s,soheisn'tsurprisedbytheprogresstechnologyhasmadeoverthedecades.Butwhenthe91-year-oldgothisfirstvirtualreality(VR)experiencerecently,hewasamazed.SittinginaconferenceroomatJohnKnoxVillage,PatricksatupstraightashiseyesandearsexperiencedwhatitwouldbeliketobeinaNavyfighterjetflyingofftheFloridacoast.JohnKnoxVillagewasoneof17seniorcommunitiesaroundthecountrythatparticipatedinarecentlypublishedStanfordUniversitystudy.Duringthestudy,theseniorspickedfromseven-minutevirtualexperiencessuchasridinginatank,watchingstageperformances,playingwithdogsandcatsorvisitingplaceslikeParisorEgypt.Theparticipantsworeheadsetsthatgavethem360-degreeviewsandsounds,makingitseemliketheyhadbeenallbutdroppedintotheactualexperience.Thestudy,workingwiththecompanyMyndImmersive,foundthatalmost80%oftheseniorsreportedhavingamorepositiveattitudeaftertheirVRsessionandalmost60%saidtheyfeltlessisolatedsocially.Theenjoymentlessenedsomewhatforolderrespondentswhosesightandhearinghaddeteriorated(恶化).ThosewhofoundVRlessenjoyablewerealsomorelikelytodisliketechnologyingeneral.ThecompanyhasworkedonthebiggestcomplaintstheseniorsinthestudyhadaboutVR—theheadsetsweretooheavyandtheheattheygeneratedmadetheseniors'foreheadssweat.Thenewheadsetsweighaboutsixounces(189grams)insteadofapound【答案】(454grams).Besides,theyhaveabuilt-infanforcooling,andthevideosaren'tasjumpy.Patricksayshehopestoliveto100becausehebelievesthenextfiveyearswillseemomentouschangesinVR.Stillatechnologyenthusiast,hebelievesthecostofsystemswilldropdramaticallyandbecomepartofeverydayliving,evenforseniors.28.Whatisthefunctionofthefirstparagraph?A.Toleadinthetopic. B.Toreachaconclusion.C.Topresentanargument. D.Tomakeadefinition.29.Whydoestheauthormention"ParisorEgypt"inparagraph3?A.Toillustratethetwocities'supportforVR.B.Toexplainwhyseniorsarecrazyabouttraveling.C.Tocomparethedifferencesbetweenthetwocities.D.ToshowtheVRexperiencestheseniorscanchoosefrom.30.Whatdidthestudyfind?A.MostseniorsenjoyedVR.B.Oldpeoplepreferredsocializing.C.Seniors'sightandhearingbecameworse.D.Mostretiredpeopledislikedhigh-techproducts.31.Whatdothefiguresinparagraph5indicateaboutMyndImmersive?A.Itsproductshardlyappealtoseniors.B.Itsgoalistoproducehigh-qualityvideos.C.Ithasmadeimprovementsontheheadsets.D.Ithasgotalotofcomplaintsfromteenagers.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Wanttoknowwhatiscomingsoontoacinemanearyou?Probablynota1.5-hour-longmovie,asintheolddays.OnOctober20thcomesKillersoftheFlowerMoon.Atnearlythreeandahalfhours,itslengthisnearlydoublethatoftheaveragefilmlastyear.Evenmoviefansstruggletoconcentrateforthatridiculously(荒谬地)longtimeandsomeviewersevennodoff.Afterwards,thereisamadrunforthetoilets.Whendoeswatchingafilmbecomesuchaneffort?TheEconomistanalyzedover100,000featurefilmsreleasedinternationallysincethe1930s,thestartofHollywood'sgoldenage,usingdatafromIMDb,amoviedatabase.Theaveragelengthofproductionsrosebyaround24%,from1hourand21minutesinthe1930sto1hourand47minutesin2022.Forthetenmost-populartitles,theaveragelengthgrewtoaroundtwoandahalfhoursin2022,nearly50%higherthaninthe1930s.Onedriverofthistrendisthatstudioswanttosqueezethemostoutoftheircostlyintellectualproperty,buttheyarecompetingwithstreamingplatformsforeyeballs.Thehopeisthataspectacular,drawn-out"event"moviewilldrawaudiencesawayfromthesmallscreenandintocinemas.Thisapproachhasoftenpaidoff:Avengers:EndgameMarvel'sthree-hoursuperheromasterpiecewasthehighest-grossing(票房最高的)filmin2019.Lastyear,longmovieseriesmadeupmostofthehighest-grossingfilmsinAmerica.Anotherexplanationforlongerfilmshastodowithdirectors'growinginfluence.WhowoulddaretellthelikesofMr.Nolantocutouttheirmasterpieces?Moreover,streamingplatforms,whichdonothavetoworryasmuchaboutthelengthbecauseviewerscanpausewhenevertheylike,mayattractbignamesbypromisingthemsufficientfundandcreativefreedom.Netflixfundedandreleasedthree-hourTheIrishmanin2019,afilmthatwouldhavebenefitedfromadecisiveeditor,Irishorotherwise.32.Howdoestheauthororganizethesecondparagraph?A.Bylistingnumbersandmakingcomparisons.B.Bygivingexamplesandexplainingtheories.C.Bytellingstoriesandshowingexperiments.D.Byaskingquestionsandofferingsolutions.33.WhyisAvengers:EndgameMarvelmentionedinparagraph3?A.Tointroduceitsimpact.B.Toexplainwhyitsgrossisthehighest.C.Toprovethatthestudio'sstrategyisworking.D.Tosummarizethesecretofthestudio'ssuccess.34.WhatisprobablyMr.Nolan?A.Aphotographer. B.Adirector.C.Anactor. D.Anaudience.35.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Abriefhistoryoflongmovies.B.Howfilmstudiosdistributetheirmovies.C.Theproductionprocessofamovie.D.Whyfilmshavebecomesoridiculouslylong.四、第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Beingapproachablebringsyoumanyadvantages.However,youoftenstruggletomakefriendsandnetworkwhenyouareperceivedasnotbeingfriendly.Sohowdoyoumakeyourselfapproachable?36..AvoidisolatingyourselfThefirststepistoconsiderwhetheryouopenyourselftocontactwithothers.Lookingangryandcrossingyourarmscansuggesttoothersthatyouarenottobeapproached.37..Besides,avoidcornersandspaceswhereyoucan'tbeseenifyouwantotherstofindyou.ListenactivelyThebasicskilltomastertobesomeone'sgo-topersonistolistenfirst.38..Wemightfeellikewegetthehangofeverythingorjustwanttoprovidetheadviceandgetitoverwith.However,listeningisoftenimportantandevenmoreimportantthanbeingabletofixtheproblem.Avoidajudgmentalattitude39..Itdependsonhowyouchoosetorespondtothemandwhatyousay.Sometimes,wemightmakeajudgment.Ithascertainlyhappenedtoyoubefore.Usually,ithurts,evenifitcouldbetrue.Itmakesotherslesslikelytocomebackandtalktoyouagain.Instead,offerlisteningandreserveyourjudgments.40..Ifyouwanttobeseenasmoreapproachable,youcanalsoinvitepeopletocometoyou.Doitonlyifyoumeanitandbesincereinofferingyoursupport.Opensometimeinyourscheduletowelcomepeopleor,ifyoucan't,scheduleafollow-upmeeting.A.InvitepeopletocometoyouB.PersuadepeopletocomebacklaterC.HereareafewwaystohelpyouenhancethisaspectD.ItallowsyoutoshareyourtroubleswithothershonestlyE.Often,wegettheurgetointerruptorrushtheconversationalongF.ThewayyourespondalsoencouragesotherstocometoyouagainG.Soyoucantrytoappearmoreapproachablebyfocusingonyourbodylanguage五、第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Sarkarisananotechnologist(纳米技术专家)andassistantprofessoratMIT.Sheisconductingherresearchonbraindiseasesthat41.themindsofmillionsofpeopleworldwide.BorninKolkata,India,Sarkarcreditsbothofherparentsasearly42..Hercourageasaresearchercomesfromher43.,whoasayoungwomanwentagainstsocialnorms(常态)inhervillageby44.tofundherowneducation.Meanwhile,Sarkar'sfather45.herinterestinengineering.Sarkarrecallsherfatherfindingtimeforhis46.,fashioningdevicestomakehomelifemore47.,includinganelectricity-freewashingmachine."Thatgotmevery48.inscienceandtechnology,"Sarkarsays.After49.abachelor'sdegreeinelectricalengineeringfromtheIndianInstituteofTechnologyDhanbad,Sarkar50.Californiatostudynanoelectronies.There,shetestednewwaysto51.nanodevicesthatcouldreducetheamountof52.consumedbycomputersandothereverydayelectronics.53.,shemadeabreakthroughbydevelopingastandoutnanodevice.Alongtheway,Sarkarbecamefascinatedwiththe54.,whichshecalls"thelowestenergycomputer".Shehopestoputnanodevicesbetweenhumanneurons(神经细胞)toimprovethecomputingspeedoftheprocessorinourbrains."Ourbrainsare55.,butwecouldbebetterthanwhatweare,"shesays.41.A.enrich B.read C.affect D.poison42.A.birds B.researchers C.failures D.inspirations43.A.aunt B.mother C.sister D.grandmother44.A.working B.pretending C.refusing D.waiting45.A.protected B.switched C.stimulated D.supported46.A.job B.holiday C.discomfort D.passion47.A.complex B.convenient C.peaceful D.meaningful48.A.interested B.honest C.lucky D.disappointed49.A.starting B.earning C.needing D.introducing50.A.adaptedto B.relatedtoC.headedto D.belongedto51.A.create B.fix C.operate D.sell52.A.water B.money C.power D.time53.A.Unfortunately B.ImmediatelyC.Obviously D.Eventually54.A.computer B.brain C.exercise D.fashion55.A.empty B.busy C.relaxed D.remarkable六、第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The"UnderstandingContemporaryChina"ForeignLanguageContestswereheldinBeijingfromDecember4to8.Nearlyonemillioncollegestudentsfrommorethan1,300universitiesparticipated,withabout2,50056.(enter)thenationalfinal.Thecontestsaimedto57.(deep)collegestudents'understandingofChina,enhancetheirlinguistic(语言的)abilitiesandinterculturalcommunication58.(competent),andprovideaplatformforthemtotellChina'sstorieswell.ThechampionoftheEnglishgroup59.(determine)throughasimulated(模拟的)"GlobalYouthSummit".Threecontestantsdiscussed60.(topic)includingculturaldiversityandthefuturedevelopmentofmankindwithXinhuaNewsAgency'sreporterSimonKeithRobinson,61.testedtheirknowledgeandabilitytohandlediversesubjects.XuChengcheng,fromBeijingForeignStudiesUniversity,won62.nationalchampionshipoftheInternationalCommunicationContest.Shedemonstratedahigh-levelofEnglishproficiency(熟练)andstrongcommunicationskillsinthepreparedspeech63.theGlobalYouthSummitsession(会议).Aspecialsessionof"MultilingualChampionsShowcase"waspart64.theclosingceremony,wherechampionsusedtheirforeignlanguageskills65.(share)storiesabouttheirunderstandingofChinaandcommunicationwiththeworld,showcasingyouthfulinsights.七、第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter来信询问你校上周组织的诗歌朗诵比赛(poetryrecitationcompetition)的情况。请给他回信,内容包括:1.介绍比赛的目的;2.你参加此次活动的收获。注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearPeter,Bestregards,LiHua八、第二节(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。"Alice,youspendtoomuchtimeonyourphone,"herfathersaid."Youneedtofocusonyourstudies.""ButDad,I'mdoingmybest,"Alicereplied."I'mbalancingmyphonetimewithmystudies."Inthetensemeal,Aliceandherparentsarguedaboutherrecentchanges.Theywerefocusedonherincreasedattachmenttoherphoneanditsimpactonherstudies.Herparentswereconcernedthatshewasneglecting(忽视)herstudiesandworriedabouttheimpactitmighthaveonherfuture.Theyfeltthatherattachmenttothephonewastakingherawayfromherstudies.Alicesaid,"Iknowyou'reworriedaboutme,butI'mtryingmybest.Ijustwanttohavesomefunwithmyfriendsandtakeabreakfromstudyingsometimes."However,herparentsdidn'tseemtounderstandoracceptherexplanation.Theyfeltthatsheneededtofocusmoreonherstudiesandlessonthephone.Theargumentescalated(升级)whenAliceannouncedthatshewantedtoleavethescienceclubshehadbeenamemberofforyearstojoinanewsocialmediaclub.Aliceexplained,"I'mnotsureifleavingthescienceclubwasarightdecisionornot.IjustfeellikeIneedachange."Hermotherwasshockedandsaidangrily,"Youmadethisdecisionwithoutthinkingitthrough.You'vedonewellinthescienceclub,andyouhavealotofpotentialtogofurther.You'llregretitifyoudon'tkeepgoing."Afterthatargument,Alice,feelingincreasinglyfrustrated,withdrewintoherselfandspentmoretimeinherroom.Shestartedtoavoidherparentsasmuchaspossibleanddidn'twanttotalktothemaboutanythingrelatedtoherstudiesorherfuture.Herparentssawthatthelittlegirlwhohadcomebacklaughingandtalkingwasgone,andnowtheysawafacethatwasalternatelyangryandsad.Shedidspendlesstimeonherphone,butshebecameincreasinglyunhappy.注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Onenight,Alice'sparentsknockedonthegirl'sdoorandsaidtheywantedtotalktoher.Atthispoint,Aliceseemedtoseesomehopeofjoiningthesocialmediaclub.
答案解析部分1.【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】M:ThisisHughWhite.CanIspeaktoMr.Paxton,please?W:Sorry,he'soutforameeting.ButMr.Brownishere.【分析】问题:女士在和谁说话?根据"ThisisHughWhite.CanIspeaktoMr.Paxton,please?"我是HughWhite。我可以和Paxton先生通话吗?故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解,注意分析问句类型和内容,选出正确答案。2.【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】W:Wouldyouliketotryyourhandatmakingcakes?M:Ofcourse.W:Youseemtolikeitverymuch.M:I'dbepleasedtodosomethingnew.【分析】问题:女士是什么意思?根据"I'dbepleasedtodosomethingnew."我很乐意做一些新的事情。故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地去抓取关键词,选出正确答案。3.【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】M:Hello,Mary.I'mjustsittingnexttotheshoppingmall.Couldyouseeme?W:No,therearetoomanypeople.I'mneartheentrancetotheamusementpark.Icanseeahamburgertruckparkedonthesideoftheroad.M:OK,Icanseethetruck,too.Let'smeetthere.【分析】问题:谈话人将在哪里会面?根据"Icanseeahamburgertruckparkedonthesideoftheroad."我可以看到一辆汉堡包卡车停在路边;以及"OK,Icanseethetruck,too.Let'smeetthere."好的,我也能看到卡车。让我们在那里见面。故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解,听录音前快速浏览选项,听录音时抓取关键词,选出正确答案。4.【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】W:Whatacheerfulsong!Whosangit?M:Mybrother.Hehasatalentforsinging.Andhedoesn'treceiveanyformaltraining.W:Inthatcase,yourparentsshouldsendhimtoamusicschool.【分析】问题:谈话人主要在谈论什么?根据"Mybrother.Hehasatalentforsinging.Andhedoesn'treceiveanyformaltraining."我的兄弟。他有唱歌的天赋。而且他没有接受任何正式的训练。故选A。
【点评】考查对话型听力题。听前要快速浏览答语,理解答语意思,听时要注意力集中,选出答案。5.【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】W:Jack,I'mgoingtointroduceyoutomyfriendHarry.YoutwoaretheonlypeopleIknowwholovetowatchmovieseveryday.M:Oh,thanks.【分析】问题:女士要做什么?根据"I'mgoingtointroduceyoutomyfriendHarry."我要把你介绍给我的朋友Harry。故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地去听关键词。
【答案】6.B7.A【解析】【听力原文】W:Tony,what'sgoingonhere?Itissuchamess!Clearituprightnow!M:OK,Mom.Iwilldoitinaminute.LetmejustfinishtheTVseries.W:No,Isaidnow!Oryouwon'tbeallowedtowatchTVatweekends.Now,youhavetosweepthefloorsanddothelaundry.M:OK,OK.Iwilldoitimmediately.【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干,其次注意听句子,抓住关键词。6.问题:Tony将做什么?根据"Tony,what'sgoingonhere?Itissuchamess!Clearituprightnow!"Tony,这是怎么回事?真是一团糟!马上清理!;以及"OK,Mom.Iwilldoitinaminute."好的,妈妈。我马上就做。故选B。7.问题:谈话在哪里进行?根据对话内容可知,他们可能在家,故选A。【答案】8.B9.C10.B【解析】【听力原文】M:WouldyoumindtalkingtomeaboutProf.Millers?W:Ofcoursenot.Haveyoueverbeeninoneofhisclasses?M:No.I'mthinkingabouttakinghisclassnextterm.Ialwaysworryaboutgrades.W:Gradesareimportant.Butdon'tyouthinkthatgainingtheknowledgeismoreimportant?Hemadeeverythingsointerestingthatthetimejustflewby.DoyouknowwhatImean?M:Yeah,anythingelse?W:Hecameherelastyearafter10yearsinanotherschool.M:Thatsoundslikeagoodthing.IthinkIcanmakethebestdecisionnow.You'vereallybeenagreathelp.Thanksalot.W:Noproblem.Enjoyyouryear!【点评】考查长对话理解,首先阅读题目,画出关键词,再根据录音匹配作答。8.问题:这位女士怎么评价Millers教授?根据"Hemadeeverythingsointerestingthatthetimejustflewby."他把一切都做得很有趣,时间过得很快。故选B。9.问题:谈话结束时,男士听起来怎样?根据"Thanksalot."非常感谢。故选C。10.问题:谈话人之间可能存在什么关系?根据对话内容可知,他们可能是同学,故选B。【答案】11.C12.B13.A【解析】【听力原文】M:CityTransportationCompany.HowcanIhelpyou?W:IhaveseveralfriendscomingtovisitduringtheNewYearholiday,andIwonderhowIcangetthemfromtheairporttomyhouse.M:OK.Areyoufamiliarwithourairportshuttleservice?W:No,IjustdidsomeresearchontheInternet.Ifoundthatitcosts60yuanaperson.Thatmeans540yuanforninepeople.It'salittleexpensive.M:Whynotrentourmicrobus?Itcostsyou300yuanaltogether,andyoucandrivestraighthome.W:Thatsoundsgreat.CanImakeareservationnow?M:Sure,butIneedyourfriends'flightinformation.W:Sorry,Idon'thavetheinformationnow.I'llcallyoubackintwodays.M:OK,goodbye.【点评】考查长对话理解,首先理解题干,其次注意听句子,抓住关键词。11.问题:为什么女士打电话给男士?根据"IhaveseveralfriendscomingtovisitduringtheNewYearholiday,andIwonderhowIcangetthemfromtheairporttomyhouse."我有几个朋友在新年假期来看我,我想知道如何把他们从机场送到我家。故选C。12.问题:如果这位女士租了微型巴士,她能省下多少钱?根据"Ifoundthatitcosts60yuanaperson.Thatmeans540yuanforninepeople.It'salittleexpensive."我发现一个人要60元。这意味着9个人540元。它有点贵;"Whynotrentourmicrobus?Itcostsyou300yuanaltogether,andyoucandrivestraighthome."为什么不租我们的微型巴士?总共花了你300元,你可以直接开车回家。可推知她会节省¥540-$300=$240,故选B。13.问题:我们对女士了解多少?根据"CanImakeareservationnow?"我现在可以预订吗?;以及"Sorry,Idon'thavetheinformationnow.I'llcallyoubackintwodays."对不起,我现在没有信息。我两天后给你回电话。故选A。【答案】14.A15.A16.C17.B【解析】【听力原文】W:Goodafternoon,sir.WelcometoNeuHotel.HowmayIhelpyou?M:Goodafternoon.I'dliketocheckinplease.W:Certainly.Doyouhaveareservation?M:Yes,it'sunderWilson.W:I'msorry,Mr.Wilson.There'snorecordofyourreservationinthecomputer.M:Well,that'simpossible.Adoubleroomwasbookedoneweekago.Canyoucheckagain?MyfullnameisThomasWilson.W:I'msorry.It'snothere.M:Howstrange!CanyoucheckwhetheritisunderCharlesSmith?It'smysecretary'sname.Maybehehadgotthenamewrong.W:That'sright.He'sbookedadoubleroomfromDecember16thtoDecember18th.MayIhaveyourtraveldocument,please?M:Hereyougo.W:OK.Inthiscase,I'llchangethereservationtoyourname.M:Youaresothoughtful.Thanks.W:It'snoproblematall.Hereisyourroomnumberandkeycard.Andthecheckouttimeistwelvenoon.Butthereisnoextrachargeifyouleaveyourroombefore1:00pm.Ihopeyouenjoyyourstay.M:It'ssokindofyou.Thankyouverymuch.【点评】考查细节理解,首先理解题干,画出关键词,再根据录音匹配作答。14.问题:男士想做什么?根据"I'dliketocheckinplease."我想办理入住手续。故选A。15.问题:男士什么时候入住酒店?根据"He'sbookedadoubleroomfromDecember16thtoDecember18th."他订了一间双人间,从12月16日到12月18日。故选A。16.问题:CharlesSmith是谁?根据"CanyoucheckwhetheritisunderCharlesSmith?It'smysecretary'sname."你能检查一下它是否在CharlesSmith名下吗?这是我秘书的名字。故选C。17.问题:男士可能对女士的服务有什么看法?根据"Youaresothoughtful.Thanks."你真体贴。谢谢。故选B。【答案】18.C19.B20.A【解析】【听力原文】M:DearDavid,Ihavesomedifficultiesinphysicsthisterm.It'ssohard.Theteacherthinkswe'resosmartthatweshouldhavenodifficultyinlearningit,sowehavealotoftimetostudybyourselves.Butexactlytheoppositeistrue.IfindthetextbookpuzzlingandthenIgetdisappointed.Well,someofusgottogetherandformedastudygroup.Itseemstoworkfinemos
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