高考英语试卷题型单选题100道及答案

高考英语试卷题型单选题100道及答案1.Theoldmanoftentellsussome______storiesintheeveningandwealllikelisteningtohim.A.aliveB.livingC.livelyD.live答案：C解析：lively意为“生动的，活泼的”，可修饰stories；alive意为“活着的”，常作表语；living意为“活的，现存的”；live作形容词时意为“活的，现场直播的”，均不符合此处语境。2.Hewas______tired______hecouldn'tgoonworking.A.too;toB.such;thatC.so;thatD.enough;to答案：C解析：so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句；too...to...意为“太……而不能……”，后接动词原形；such...that...中such修饰名词；enough...to...意为“足够……去做……”，均不符合该句结构。3.Theboyisvery______andheisafraidtospeakinfrontoftheclass.A.activeB.shyC.outgoingD.humorous答案：B解析：shy意为“害羞的”，与后面“害怕在全班同学面前讲话”相符；active意为“活跃的”；outgoing意为“外向的”；humorous意为“幽默的”，都不符合语境。4.—______isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：询问职业用what；who询问人；where询问地点；how询问方式或程度，所以选A。5.I______totheparkifit______tomorrow.A.willgo;won'trainB.go;doesn'trainC.willgo;doesn'trainD.go;won'train答案：C解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来，所以选C。6.Thegirl______longhairismysister.A.inB.hasC.withD.wears答案：C解析：with表示“具有，带有”，在这里作后置定语修饰thegirl；in表示“在……里面”；has和wears是动词，该句已有谓语动词is，不能再用，所以选C。7.—______haveyoubeeninthiscity?—Forfiveyears.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：A解析：howlong询问时间段；howoften询问频率；howfar询问距离；howsoon询问多久以后，根据答语“Forfiveyears”可知选A。8.He______anewbooklastweek.A.buysB.boughtC.willbuyD.hasbought答案：B解析：lastweek是一般过去时的时间标志，所以动词要用过去式bought，选B。9.Thestudentsare______theclassroomnow.A.cleaningB.cleanC.tocleanD.cleaned答案：A解析：now表明句子时态是现在进行时，结构是be+动词的现在分词，所以选A。10.Themovieisvery______.Wealllikeit.A.boringB.interestedC.interestingD.bored答案：C解析：interesting常用来修饰物，意为“有趣的”；boring意为“无聊的”；interested和bored常用来修饰人，所以选C。11.—______isyourmathteacher?—Mr.Wang.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：B解析：根据答语“Mr.Wang”可知是询问人，用who，选B。12.She______Englishforfiveyears.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.willlearnD.learns答案：A解析：forfiveyears是现在完成时的时间标志，结构是have/has+过去分词，所以选A。13.Theboxis______heavy______Ican'tcarryit.A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：B解析：so...that...引导结果状语从句，符合该句结构；too...to...后接动词原形；such...that...中such修饰名词；enough...to...意为“足够……去做……”，所以选B。14.They______tothezooifit______finetomorrow.A.willgo;isB.go;isC.willgo;willbeD.go;willbe答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来，所以选A。15.Theman______glassesisournewteacher.A.inB.hasC.withD.wears答案：C解析：with表示“带有”，作后置定语修饰theman；in表示“在……里面”；has和wears是动词，该句已有谓语动词is，不能再用，所以选C。16.—______doyougotothemovies?—Onceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：B解析：根据答语“Onceaweek”可知是询问频率，用howoften，选B。17.He______alettertohisfriendyesterday.A.writesB.wroteC.willwriteD.haswritten答案：B解析：yesterday是一般过去时的时间标志，动词用过去式wrote，选B。18.Thechildrenare______gamesintheplayground.A.playingB.playC.toplayD.played答案：A解析：根据语境可知句子时态是现在进行时，be+动词的现在分词，所以选A。19.Thestoryisvery______.Wealllaughed.A.sadB.funnyC.terribleD.serious答案：B解析：根据“Wealllaughed”可知故事是有趣的，funny意为“有趣的”，选B。20.—______isyourfavoritesubject?—English.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：询问最喜欢的科目用what，选A。21.She______inthisschoolsince2010.A.teachesB.taughtC.hastaughtD.willteach答案：C解析：since2010是现在完成时的时间标志，结构是have/has+过去分词，所以选C。22.Theproblemis______difficult______fewstudentscanworkitout.A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：B解析：so...that...引导结果状语从句，符合该句结构；too...to...后接动词原形；such...that...中such修饰名词；enough...to...意为“足够……去做……”，所以选B。23.They______apicnicifit______nextSunday.A.willhave;doesn'trainB.have;won'trainC.willhave;won'trainD.have;doesn'train答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来，所以选A。24.Thegirl______areddresslooksverybeautiful.A.inB.hasC.withD.wears答案：A解析：in表示“穿着”，后接颜色或衣服；has和wears是动词，该句已有谓语动词looks，不能再用；with表示“带有”，不符合此处语境，所以选A。25.—______isitfromyourhometoschool?—Abouttwokilometers.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：C解析：根据答语“Abouttwokilometers”可知是询问距离，用howfar，选C。26.He______hisbiketoschooleveryday.A.ridesB.rodeC.willrideD.hasridden答案：A解析：everyday表明句子时态是一般现在时，主语是he，动词用第三人称单数rides，选A。27.Theworkersare______anewbuilding.A.buildingB.buildC.tobuildD.built答案：A解析：根据语境可知句子时态是现在进行时，be+动词的现在分词，所以选A。28.Thepartywasvery______.Everyonehadagoodtime.A.boringB.successfulC.terribleD.serious答案：B解析：根据“Everyonehadagoodtime”可知派对是成功的，successful意为“成功的”，选B。29.—______doyouusuallygotoschool?—Bybike.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：D解析：根据答语“Bybike”可知是询问交通方式，用how，选D。30.She______tothelibrarylastnight.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.hasgone答案：B解析：lastnight是一般过去时的时间标志，动词用过去式went，选B。31.Thebookis______interesting______Ican'tputitdown.A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：B解析：so...that...引导结果状语从句，符合该句结构；too...to...后接动词原形；such...that...中such修饰名词；enough...to...意为“足够……去做……”，所以选B。32.They______aconcertifit______thisweekend.A.willhave;doesn'trainB.have;won'trainC.willhave;won'trainD.have;doesn'train答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来，所以选A。33.Theman______ablackhatismyuncle.A.inB.hasC.withD.wears答案：A解析：in表示“戴着”，后接帽子等；has和wears是动词，该句已有谓语动词is，不能再用；with表示“带有”，不符合此处语境，所以选A。34.—______doyouexercise?—Threetimesaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：B解析：根据答语“Threetimesaweek”可知是询问频率，用howoften，选B。35.He______alotofmoneyonbookslastmonth.A.spendsB.spentC.willspendD.hasspent答案：B解析：lastmonth是一般过去时的时间标志，动词用过去式spent，选B。36.Thestudentsare______adiscussionaboutthemovie.A.havingB.haveC.tohaveD.had答案：A解析：根据语境可知句子时态是现在进行时，be+动词的现在分词，所以选A。37.Themovieisvery______.Itmakesmefeelscared.A.excitingB.frighteningC.interestingD.boring答案：B解析：根据“Itmakesmefeelscared”可知电影是恐怖的，frightening意为“恐怖的”，选B。38.—______isyourbirthday?—OnMay10th.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When答案：D解析：根据答语“OnMay10th”可知是询问时间，用when，选D。39.She______Englishwellsinceshewasachild.A.speaksB.spokeC.hasspokenD.willspeak答案：C解析：sinceshewasachild是现在完成时的时间标志，结构是have/has+过去分词，所以选C。40.Thequestionis______easy______moststudentscananswerit.A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：B解析：so...that...引导结果状语从句，符合该句结构；too...to...后接动词原形；such...that...中such修饰名词；enough...to...意为“足够……去做……”，所以选B。41.They______atriptothemountainsifit______nextmonth.A.willtake;doesn'trainB.take;won'trainC.willtake;won'trainD.take;doesn'train答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来，所以选A。42.Thegirl______awhiteT-shirtismyclassmate.A.inB.hasC.withD.wears答案：A解析：in表示“穿着”，后接衣服；has和wears是动词，该句已有谓语动词is，不能再用；with表示“带有”，不符合此处语境，所以选A。43.—______isthepopulationofyourcity?—Aboutonemillion.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：询问人口数量用what，选A。44.He______hishomeworkathomeyesterday.A.forgetsB.forgotC.willforgetD.hasforgotten答案：B解析：yesterday是一般过去时的时间标志，动词用过去式forgot，选B。45.Theworkersare______theroad.A.repairingB.repairC.torepairD.repaired答案：A解析：根据语境可知句子时态是现在进行时，be+动词的现在分词，所以选A。46.Thepartywasvery______.Therewasalotoffoodanddrinks.A.poorB.richC.successfulD.simple答案：C解析：根据“Therewasalotoffoodanddrinks”可知派对是成功的，successful意为“成功的”，选C。47.—______doyouusuallyhavebreakfast?—At7:00.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When答案：D解析：根据答语“At7:00”可知是询问时间，用when，选D。48.She______abeautifuldresslastweek.A.buysB.boughtC.willbuyD.hasbought答案：B解析：lastweek是一般过去时的时间标志，动词用过去式bought，选B。49.Theproblemis______difficult______onlyafewstudentscansolveit.A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：B解析：so...that...引导结果状语从句，符合该句结构；too...to...后接动词原形；such...that...中such修饰名词；enough...to...意为“足够……去做……”，所以选B。50.They______afootballgameifit______thisafternoon.A.willhave;doesn'trainB.have;won'trainC.willhave;won'trainD.have;doesn'train答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来，所以选A。51.Theman______apairofglasseslooksverysmart.A.inB.hasC.withD.wears答案：C解析：with表示“带有”，作后置定语修饰theman；in表示“在……里面”；has和wears是动词，该句已有谓语动词looks，不能再用，所以选C。52.—______doyouvisityourgrandparents?—Twiceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：B解析：根据答语“Twiceamonth”可知是询问频率，用howoften，选B。53.He______hiskeysintheofficelastnight.A.leavesB.leftC.willleaveD.hasleft答案：B解析：lastnight是一般过去时的时间标志，动词用过去式left，选B。54.Thestudentsare______aplayfortheschoolartfestival.A.preparingB.prepareC.toprepareD.prepared答案：A解析：根据语境可知句子时态是现在进行时，be+动词的现在分词，所以选A。55.Themovieisvery______.Ithasadeepmeaning.A.meaninglessB.meaningfulC.boringD.funny答案：B解析：根据“Ithasadeepmeaning”可知电影是有意义的，meaningful意为“有意义的”，选B。56.—______isyourschoolbag?—It'sblue.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.Whatcolor答案：D解析：根据答语“It'sblue”可知是询问颜色，用whatcolor，选D。57.Thestudentsare______aperformancefortheschoolanniversary.A.preparingB.prepareC.toprepareD.prepared答案：A解析：根据语境可知句子时态是现在进行时，“be+动词的现在分词”，所以选A。58.Theworkis______hard______weneedmoretimetofinishit.A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：B解析：“so...that...”引导结果状语从句，说明工作如此难以至于需要更多时间完成；“too...to...”后接动词原形；“such...that...”中“such”修饰名词；“enough...to...”意为“足够……去做……”，故选B。59.They______tothebeachifit______sunnytomorrow.A.willgo;isB.go;isC.willgo;willbeD.go;willbe答案：A解析：“if”引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来，所以选A。60.Thegirl______longblondhairisverypopularinourclass.A.inB.hasC.withD.wears答案：C解析：“with”表示“带有，具有”，作后置定语修饰“thegirl”；“in”表示“在……里面”；“has”和“wears”是动词，句中已有谓语动词“is”，不能再用，所以选C。61.—______isitfromheretothepark?—Abouthalfanhour'swalk.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：C解析：根据答语“Abouthalfanhour'swalk”可知是询问距离，用“howfar”，选C。62.He______anewjoblastmonth.A.findsB.foundC.willfindD.hasfound答案：B解析：“lastmonth”是一般过去时的时间标志，动词用过去式“found”，选B。63.Thechildrenare______kitesinthepark.A.flyingB.flyC.toflyD.flew答案：A解析：根据语境可知句子时态是现在进行时，“be+动词的现在分词”，所以选A。64.Thepartywasvery______.Peopledancedandsangallnight.A.boringB.excitingC.terribleD.serious答案：B解析：根据“Peopledancedandsangallnight”可知派对是令人兴奋的，“exciting”意为“令人兴奋的”，选B。65.—______doyouusuallygotobed?—At10:00p.m.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When答案：D解析：根据答语“At10:00p.m.”可知是询问时间，用“when”，选D。66.She______Frenchforthreeyears.A.studiesB.studiedC.hasstudiedD.willstudy答案：C解析：“forthreeyears”是现在完成时的时间标志，结构是“have/has+过去分词”，所以选C。67.Theproblemis______easy______mostofuscanworkitoutquickly.A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：B解析：“so...that...”引导结果状语从句，符合该句结构；“too...to...”后接动词原形；“such...that...”中“such”修饰名词；“enough...to...”意为“足够……去做……”，所以选B。68.They______abarbecueifit______thisweekend.A.willhave;doesn'trainB.have;won'trainC.willhave;won'trainD.have;doesn'train答案：A解析：“if”引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来，所以选A。69.Theman______abrownsuitlooksveryhandsome.A.inB.hasC.withD.wears答案：A解析：“in”表示“穿着”，后接衣服；“has”和“wears”是动词，句中已有谓语动词“looks”，不能再用；“with”表示“带有”，不符合此处语境，所以选A。70.—______doyouplaybasketball?—Onceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：B解析：根据答语“Onceaweek”可知是询问频率，用“howoften”，选B。71.He______hiswalletonthebusyesterday.A.losesB.lostC.willloseD.haslost答案：B解析：“yesterday”是一般过去时的时间标志，动词用过去式“lost”，选B。72.Theworkersare______abridgeovertheriver.A.buildingB.buildC.tobuildD.built答案：A解析：根据语境可知句子时态是现在进行时，“be+动词的现在分词”，所以选A。73.Themovieisvery______.Itmakesmecry.A.funnyB.sadC.excitingD.boring答案：B解析：根据“Itmakesmecry”可知电影是悲伤的，“sad”意为“悲伤的”，选B。74.—______isyourfavoriteanimal?—Pandas.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：询问最喜欢的动物用“what”，选A。75.She______inthiscitysinceshewasborn.A.livesB.livedC.haslivedD.willlive答案：C解析：“sinceshewasborn”是现在完成时的时间标志，结构是“have/has+过去分词”，所以选C。76.Thetaskis______difficult______weneedtoworktogether.A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：B解析：“so...that...”引导结果状语从句，说明任务如此难以至于需要一起工作；“too...to...”后接动词原形；“such...that...”中“such”修饰名词；“enough...to...”意为“足够……去做……”，故选B。77.They______acampingtripifit______nextweek.A.willtake;doesn'trainB.take;won'trainC.willtake;won'trainD.take;doesn'train答案：A解析：“if”引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来，所以选A。78.Thegirl______aredscarflookslovely.A.inB.hasC.withD.wears答案：C解析：“with”表示“带有”，作后置定语修饰“thegirl”；“in”表示“在……里面”；“has”和“wears”是动词，句中已有谓语动词“looks”，不能再用，所以选C。79.—______isthetemperaturetoday?—About20degreesCelsius.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：询问温度用“what”，选A。80.He______hisbiketotherepairshoplastSunday.A.takesB.tookC.willtakeD.hastaken答案：B解析：“lastSunday”是一般过去时的时间标志，动词用过去式“took”，选B。81.Thestudentsare______ascienceexperimentinthelab.A.doingB.doC.todoD.did答案：A解析：根据语境可知句子时态是现在进行时，“be+动词的现在分词”，所以选A。82.Thepartywasvery______.Everyonewasinhighspirits.A.dullB.livelyC.terribleD.serious答案：B解析：根据“Everyonewasinhighspirits”可知派对是活泼的，“lively”意为“活泼的”，选B。83.—______doyouusuallygoshopping?—Onweekends.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When答案：D解析：根据答语“Onweekends”可知是询问时间，用“when”，选D。84.She______Englishsongssinceshewasalittlegirl.A.singsB.sangC.hassungD.willsing答案：C解析：“sinceshewasalittlegirl”是现在完成时的时间标志，结构是“have/has+过去分词”，所以选C。85.Thequestionis______simple______almosteveryonecananswerit.A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：B解析：“so...that...”引导结果状语从句，符合该句结构；“too...to...”后接动词原形；“such...that...”中“such”修饰名词；“enough...to...”意为“足够……去做……”，所以选B。86.They______apicnicintheparkifit______finetomorrow.A.willhave;isB.have;isC.willhave;willbeD.have;willbe答案：A解析：“if”引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来，所以选A。87.Theman______ablacktieisourboss.A.inB.hasC.withD.wears答案：C解析：“with”表示“带有”，作后置定语修饰“theman”；“in”表示“在……里面”；“has”和“wears”是动词，句中已有谓语动词“is”，不能再用，所以选C。88.—______doyougotothelibrary?—Threetimesamonth.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：B解析：根据答语“Threetimesamonth”可知是询问频率，用“howoften”，选B。89.He______hisumbrellaathomethismorning.A.forgetsB.forgotC.willforgetD.hasforgotten答案：B解析：“thismorning”是一般过去时的时间标志，动词用过去式“forgot”，选B。90.Theworkersare______theoldhouse.A.rebuildingB.rebuildC.torebuildD.rebuilt答案：A解析：根据语境可知句子时态是现在进行时，“be+动词的现在分词”，所以选A。91.Themovieisvery______.Ithasalotofactionscenes.A.boringB.excitingC.