江苏省苏州市2024-2025学年第二学期八年级英语期中模拟卷（含解析）

苏州市2024-2025学年第二学期八年级英语期中模拟卷（3）第一部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。Manypeopletravelfordifferentreasons.Somepeoplelikebeautifulmountainsfortravellingbetterwhileotherslikevisitingplaceswithbeaches.Doyouwanttoknowthe1oftravellingandhowithaschangedsincetheoldtimes?Travellingcanbealearningexperience.Itteachesussomanythings.Wecannot2learnthemwhenstayingathome.Firstly,itteachesyouhowtomakefriendsandhelpsyou3people.Afterspendingtimeatanewplaceandcommunicatingwithlocalpeople,youcanlearnsomuchabouttheircultureandbelief.Itmakesyourmind4.Itisalsogreatforlearningnewskills.Forexample,goingintoamountainteachesyouhowtogo5andgoingtobeacheshelpsyoulearnsailingorsurfing.Travellinghaschangedalotwiththehelpoftechnology(科技).Intheearlierdays,itwas6forpeopletotravel.Itoftentooktoomuchtimeonthewayandpeoplefelttiredout.Travellingonfootoronanimalswastheonlywaybackthen.7,withthechangingtimesandtechnology,travellinghasbecomeoneoftheeasiestthingstodo.Youcanreachaplacefarawayinnotimewithdifferentformsof8.Further,youcanuseonlinemapsandtranslatorstohelpyouwhenvisiting9cityorcountry.Taxisandfoodareeasytoget.Now,travellingcanbefunandmeaningfulforeveryone.Withtechnology,youcantraveltoanycorneroftheworldwithouthavingto10abouttroubleslikelanguagesanddistance.Everyonemusttravelatleastonceintheirlifetoenjoyanunforgettableexperience.1．A．story B．history C．situation D．importance2．A．sadly B．easily C．carefully D．correctly3．A．invite B．surprise C．interview D．understand4．A．opener B．narrower C．easier D．harder5．A．climbing B．boating C．dancing D．shopping6．A．different B．exciting C．difficult D．fantastic7．A．Also B．However C．Otherwise D．Moreover8．A．food B．hotels C．clothes D．transport9．A．other B．another C．theother D．theothers10．A．talk B．hear C．worry D．forget第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATheSilkRoadisthewonderfullandtraderoutefromChinatoRome.Itconnectstwoverydifferentworlds—theEastandtheWest:thetwoculturesofAsiaandEurope.WhenyoutravelalongtheancientSilkRoad,historywillcometolife.13Days’SilkRoadAdventureTourCity:Beijing/Urumqi/Turfan/Dunhuang/Xi’an/Shanghai12Days’SilkRoadAdventureandKungfuTourCity:Beijing/Urumqi/Turfan/Dunhuang/Xi’an/Luoyang17Days’SilkRoadAdventureTourCity:Beijing/Urumqi/Kashgar/Turfan/Dunhuang/Jiayuguan/Lanzhou/Xi’an/Shanghai(Suzhou)10Days’SilkRoadTourCity:Urumqi/Turfan/Dunhuang/Xi’an11．TheancientSilkRoadmeanstheroutefromChinato________.A．Rome B．England C．India D．Africa12．WhichSilkRoadtourcanmakeyoulearnsomethingaboutChinesekungfu?A．The10-daytour. B．The12-daytour. C．The13-daytour. D．The17-daytour.13．Whereistheinformationprobablyfrom?A．Astorybook. B．Amusicbook. C．Ahistorybook. D．Atravelguide.BNeZha2becameahugehit(热门)duringtheSpringFestival,breakingbox-officerecordsinChinaandevenaroundtheworld.Itssuccessisnotjustaboutmoney——itshowsChineseanimated(动画)filmsaregrowingstrongerandChinesepeopleareproudofourculture.Italsoteachesushownewideascanmakestoriesexciting.ThemovieretellsatraditionalChinesestorybutinamodernway.NeZha,oncejustacharacterfromoldtales,becomesaherowhofightsforhimself.Hisfamousline,“Idecidemyownfate(命运),“matchestoday’svalues(价值)andshowshisstrongspirit.Thisproves(证明)oldstoriescanstayimportantifwemakethemfresh.Thefilmlooksamazingwithspecialeffects(特效).Over4,000peopleworkedonit,creatingI,900specialscenes.ThisshowsChina’sskillinanimationandtheirhardworktomakegreatfilms.Newtechnologyandcreativeideashelpedbringthestorytolife.ManyChineseanimationcompaniesworkedtogetheronNeZha2.Eachcompanydidwhatitdidbest,likedesigningcharactersormakingactionsceneslookreal.ThisteamworkhelpsChina’sanimationindustry(产业)growandshowshowcollaborationcanhelpalltosuccess.Thefilm’spopularityshowsChinesepeopleloveseeingtheirculturesharedincreativeways.Italsoshowsthataddingnewideastooldstoriescanmakethemlovedbyeveryone.Inshort,NeZha2ismorethanamovie——itisabigstepforChineseanimation.ItsharesChina’sculturewiththeworldandshowsconfidence(信心)initsstories.Bymixingtraditionwithnewideas,Chinesefilmscanstayaliveandinspire(启发)futuregenerations.14．WhatdoesNeZha’sline“Idecidemyownfate”showabouthim?A．Heisnotsureabouthisfuture.B．Heisstronginmind,braveandnevergivesup.C．Heneedsothers’helptomakedecisions.D．Herunsawayfromproblemsinlife.15．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．NeZha2isonlysuccessfulbecauseithasalotofactionscenes.B．Oldstoriescan’tbeinterestingtoyoungpeopletoday.C．TeamworkplaysanimportantroleinmakingNeZha2.D．Chineseanimationwillalwaysfacedifficultiesinthefuture.16．Whatdoesunderlinedword“collaboration”meaninthepassage?A．Workingalone. B．Workingtogether.C．Fightingwithothers. D．Askingquestions.17．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．NeZha2showshowChineseanimationisgrowingandmixestraditionwithnewideas.B．Chineseanimatedfilmsareonlysuccessfulduringholidays.C．Thefilm’sspecialeffectsarethemostimportantpart.D．NeZha2isjustamovieaboutatraditionalChinesestory.CIhopedtobesetfreeonedaysoIwasnicetothelocalpeople.Gradually(逐渐地)theylosttheirfearofme.Sometimesthechildrenevenplayedhideandseekinmyhair.Oneday,thekinginvitedmetoattendanimportantshow.Athinropewastiedbetweentwopoles(柱子)veryhighabovetheground.Thepeoplewhowantedthebestjobshadtodanceonthisrope.Eachdancertriedtojumphigherthantheothers.Ihadneverseensuchadangeroussport.Althoughmanydancersmayfallandbehurtorkilled,thekingthoughtthemostimportantjobshouldbegiventothebravestandskilleddancer.Whatastrangeway!Thenwhenthekingwatched,Itiedeachcornerofmyhandkerchief(手帕)toastrongstick.Ipushedthefoursticksintotheground.Myhandkerchiefwasnowundertheropebutabovetheground.“Yourmajesty,”Isaid,“anydancerwhofallswillnowlandonmyhandkerchiefandnotgethurt.”“Youareawisebigone”,saidtheking.Igentlyputthemonmyhandandhelditbesidetheropesotheyhadagoodviewofthedancers.Oneveryskilledperformerturnedseveralcartwheels(车轮)ontheroad.Laterthatkingmadethismanoneofhischiefadvisers.Oneday,Isaidagain,“Yourmajesty,pleasesetmefree.”Thistimeheanswered,“Iwillsetyoufree,ifyoumakesixpromises(承诺):·Youmusthelpmycountryinthecomingwar.·Beforeyouvisitthecapital,youmustgivetwohourswarning.Andmypeoplecangetoutofthestreets.·Youmustn’tknockorsteponmypeopleortheiranimals.·YoumustcarryimportantmessagesformequicklytoanywhereinLilliput.·Youmusthelpmyworkerscarryheavyobjects(物品).·Youmustnotleavethekingdomwithoutmypermission(允许).“Ipromise!”Itoldtheking.“Thenyoumayhaveyourfreedom.YoucantravelalloverLilliputandIamsureyouwillfinditthemostbeautifuloneyouhaveeverseen.”hesaid.18．Howcanapersonbecometheking’sofficer?A．Byjumpingontherope. B．Bytakinganexam.C．Byplayinghideandseek. D．Bypushingfoursticksintotheground.19．Whattouchedthekingatlast?A．Gulliver’sdance.B．Gulliver’sbigbody.C．Gulliver’sarmy. D．Gulliver’skindness.20．WhichofthefollowingisoneoftheconditionstosetGulliverfree?A．TofightagainstLilliput.B．Tosteponpeople’sanimals.C．Tocarryheavyobjectsfortheking.D．Togiveonehourwarningbeforevisitingthecapital.21．WhatmayGulliverdonext?A．HewouldtravelaroundLilliput.B．HewouldrunawayfromLilliput.C．Hewouldbuildaboatforsailing.D．Hewouldhaveagoodsleepinthefieldofrice.D①DoyouknowDeepSeek?It’sareallypopularAIcompanythesedays.Let’sfindouthowitbecamesosuccessful.②DeepSeekcamefromHigh-Flyer,aChinesehedgefund(对冲基金).Atfirst,High-FlyerusedAIforstock(股票)trading.ButitsbossesthoughtAIcoulddomore.So,theystartedDeepSeekafewyearsago.Unlikemanytechcompanies,DcepSeckdidn’tmakeproductsrightaway.Itputthemoneyfromstocktradingintoresearch(研究)。③Afterthat,DeepSeek’sscientistsworkedreallyhard.TheymadeagreatAImodel.ThismodelisasstrongasthemodelsofbigAmericancompaniesandevenbetterinsomeways.Itcananswerquestionsquickly.Itcanalsohelppeoplewriteanddraw.EventhoughtheUStriedtostopChina’sAIdevelopmentbynotsellingsomeimportantchips(芯片),DeepSeekstillmadegreatprogress(进步).Thisshowsthatifweworkhardonresearch,wecansolveanybigproblem.④DeepSeek’suniqueleadership(领导)alsoplaysanimportantrole.DeepSeek’sleaderisLiangWenfeng.HegraduatedfromZhejiangUniversity.Herunsthecompanyandhisteaminaspecialway.LiangthinksChinesetechcompaniesshouldthinkmoreaboutresearch,notjustmakingmoney.Hedoesn’tcaretoomuchabouthowlongaprojectshouldtake.Helikestohire(雇佣)peoplewhoarenotfromthecomputerfield,likepoets.Thesepeoplebringnewideas.TheyhelptheAImodelwritepoemsandanswerdifficultquestionsfromthecollegeentranceexam.⑤Liangalsorunshisteaminadifferentway.DeepSeek’steamisreallywonderfulMostofthemembersarefromtopChineseuniversities.Theyareyoungandsmart.Everyday,theystudynewtechnologiestomakeDeepSeek’sAIbetter.⑥DoyouknowwhyDeepSeekbecomessofamousintheAIfield?Becauseitsharesitsresearchbyopeningitssourcecode(开源).WhenDeepSeekopensitssourcecode,itmeansotherpeoplecanseeandusethecodethatmakestheAIwork.TheycanusethiscodetomakenewthingsormaketheAIbetter.⑦Inshort,therise(崛起)ofDeepSeekshowsusthatifwehavespecialideas,arenotafraidofdifficulties,andworkhardonresearch,wecanbesuccessfulinthetechworld.22．WhydoesLiangWenfengliketohirepeoplefrom-outsidecomputerfields?A．Becausetheyarecheapertohire.B．BecausetheycanbringdifferentideastotheAImodel.C．Becausetheyarebetteratwritingpoems.D．Becausetheyknowmoreaboutthecollegeentranceexam.23．Whatcanweinfer(推测)fromthepassageabout.ChineseAIcompanies?A．TheyneedtofollowthesamewaysasAmericancompaniestosucceed.B．Theycanonlyimproveiftheystopsharingtheirresearchwithothers.C．Theyshouldfocuslessonresearchandmoreonmakingproductsquickly.D．Iftheyworkhard,havespecialideasandgoodleaders,theycandoverywell.24．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheDevelopmentofAIinChinaB．DeepSeek:ASpecialAICompany’sSuccessStoryC．HowtoMakeanAIModelD．TheCompetitionbetweenChineseandAmericanAICompanies25．Whatisthestructureofthepassage?A． B．C． D．第三部分信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Asingeroncewenttoamaster.Hewantedtobethebestsinger.Hesatinfrontofthemasterandstartedtellinghimwhyhevisited.26Themasterthentoldthesingertogotothegardenbehindhishouse.There,aroseplantandatalltreeweregrowingsidebyside.Hetoldthesinger,“27Theycanteachyouwhatyouwanttolearn.”Thesingerwentintothegarden,andsawthetwoplants.28Hehadtogobacktothemasterandasked,“Whatdoyoumean,master?Iamnotabletounderstandwhatandhowtheseplantswillteachme.”Themasterhimselftookthesingertotheplantsandsaid,“Thistreehasbeennexttotheroseplantfortenyears.Ithasneverwantedtobecomearoseplant.29Ifmanwerethetree,hewouldcompare(比较)himselfwiththeroseandfeeljealous(嫉妒的)atitsbeauty.Or,ifmanweretheroseplant,hewouldfeeljealousatitsheight!Bothoftheplantsgrewverywellbecausetheygrewwithalltheirenergy(精力),30”A．Theroseplantandthetreeareyourteachers.B．Themasterlistenedquietlytothesinger.C．theyneverusedittobeattheother.D．Hethoughthardbutcouldnotunderstandwhathecouldlearnfromthem.E．Themastersmiledandnodded.F．Theroseplanthasneverwantedtobecomeatree.G．theycomparewitheachother.第四部分词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。31．Thelocal(导游)inHarbinledsomechildrenfromGuangxitovisitIceandSnowWorldinJanuary2024,didn’tthey?32．Thegirlwasangrywithherboyfriend.She(拒绝)toanswerhiscallslastnight.33．Thebeautifulwhiteswanusedtobethe(丑陋的)duckwehaveeverseen.34．Britishpeopledon’tliketoshoutorlaugh(大声地).35．Thenoisemadesleepi,soIgotupandreadthebookTheSecretGarden.36．It’snothealthyforkidstogotoschoolonanemptys.37．ChinaandKoreaareinAwhiletheUKandFranceareinEurope.38．Formoreinformation,youcanvisitourwonlineanytimeyoulike.第二节请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，有一项是多余的，在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。impossible

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factoriesLondonhasalwaysbeenfamousforitspalacesandcastles.Itattractsmillionsofvisitorseveryyear.ButdoyouknowwhatLondonwaslike,inthepast?Londoninthe1950swasaterribleplacetolivebecausethe39wassobad.Theheavysmokefrommany40causedheavyblackfoginthesky.ThepeopleofLondoncalledthis“smog”.Sometimesthesmogwassothickthatpeoplecouldnotseeanything.In1965,thegovernment41theproblemandmadenewlawstodealwithit.Soon,theairinLondongotmuchcleanerthanbefore.Todayitisnearly42toseesmoginLondon.Thisoldcapitalcityhasbecomeagreat43infightingagainstsmog.Ithasalsobecomeoneofthebestcitiesforpeopletolivein.第五部分短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，在有题号的横线上，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。Onedayitwasraining44(heavy).IwaslateforameetinginanearbycitythatIknewonlybyGPS,andmyphone45(die).Icouldn’tfindouthowtogetthereorhowtoreachmyfriends.IstoppedataMcDonald’sin46poorpartofatownandwalkeduptoamotherandherdaughter.“I’msorry,”Isaid.“Doyoumind47Imakeacallwithyourphone?IneedtoletmyfriendsknowI’m48(lose).”ShehandedmeherphoneandthentoldmeIwasluckytomakethelastcall—shewasabouttoturnitoffbecauseshedidn’thaveenoughmoney49(pay)herphonebill.Theyounggirlandthemotherwere50(hold)eachotherandtalkingtogetherasImadethecall.Igotintouch51myfriends.Thankfully,theyknewwhereIwasandtoldmehowtogetto52(they).AsIwasleaving,Ireachedintomywallet.Luckily,therewasa$20bill.Iputitintothemother’shandandthenturnedtoleavequickly.AsIwalkedthroughthedoors,Iheardthemother53(cry).Herdaughtercalledaftermeandsaid,“Youhavenoideahowyoujusthelpedus.”Istillthinkbacktothatdayevennow.Theyhadnoideahowmuchtheyhelpedme,yetIwastheonebeingthanked.It’sfunnyhowthatworks.第六部分阅读表达（共3小题；1题2分，2题2分，3题3分，满分7分）请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。Everyoneisgoodatsomething,butsomepeoplearetrulytalented(才能).It’salwaysinterestingtowatchotherpeopleshowtheirtalents.Talentshowsaregettingmoreandmorepopular.First,therewereshowslikeAmericanIdolandAmerica’sGotTalent.Now,therearesimilarshowsaroundtheworld,suchasChina’sGotTalent.Alltheseshowshaveonethingincommon:theytrytolookforthebestsingers,themosttalenteddancers,thefunniestactorsandsoon.Allkindsofpeoplejointheseshows.Butwhocanplaythepianothebestorsingthemostbeautifully?That’suptoyoutodecide.Whenpeoplewatchtheshow,theyusuallyplayaroleindecidingthewinner.Andthewinneralwaysgetsaverygoodprize.However,noteverybodyenjoyswatchingtheseshows.Somethinkthatthelivesoftheperformersaremadeup.Forexample,somepeoplesaytheyarepoorfarmers,butinfacttheyarejustactors.However,ifyoudon’ttaketheseshowstooseriously,theyarefuntowatch.Andonegreatthingaboutthemisthattheygivepeopleawaytomaketheirdreamscometrue.54．Howmanytalentsarementionedinthepassage?________________________________________________________________________________________55．Whatdoesthewinneralwaysget?________________________________________________________________________________________56．Doyouthinktalentshowsarefuntowatch?Whyorwhynot?________________________________________________________________________________________第七部分书面表达（共1题；满分25分）57．“读万卷书，行万里路。”读书和旅行是生活中两个不可缺失的部分，读书使人充实，旅行使人开阔眼界，两者都能丰富生活，使人生更加多彩。请你挑选一个话题（读书或旅行）根据以下流程图，以“MyFavouriteBook”或“MyFavouriteTrip”为题，从读书或旅游的意义出发，介绍自己最喜欢的一本书或者描述自己某次旅游的经历，并谈一谈关于读书的建议或者旅游时的注意事项。注意事项：1.短文内容需涵盖流程图中的要点，并适当发挥（Tips内容供选择）；2.要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；3.词数100左右,短文中不得出现真实的个人及学校信息。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析第一部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。Manypeopletravelfordifferentreasons.Somepeoplelikebeautifulmountainsfortravellingbetterwhileotherslikevisitingplaceswithbeaches.Doyouwanttoknowthe1oftravellingandhowithaschangedsincetheoldtimes?Travellingcanbealearningexperience.Itteachesussomanythings.Wecannot2learnthemwhenstayingathome.Firstly,itteachesyouhowtomakefriendsandhelpsyou3people.Afterspendingtimeatanewplaceandcommunicatingwithlocalpeople,youcanlearnsomuchabouttheircultureandbelief.Itmakesyourmind4.Itisalsogreatforlearningnewskills.Forexample,goingintoamountainteachesyouhowtogo5andgoingtobeacheshelpsyoulearnsailingorsurfing.Travellinghaschangedalotwiththehelpoftechnology(科技).Intheearlierdays,itwas6forpeopletotravel.Itoftentooktoomuchtimeonthewayandpeoplefelttiredout.Travellingonfootoronanimalswastheonlywaybackthen.7,withthechangingtimesandtechnology,travellinghasbecomeoneoftheeasiestthingstodo.Youcanreachaplacefarawayinnotimewithdifferentformsof8.Further,youcanuseonlinemapsandtranslatorstohelpyouwhenvisiting9cityorcountry.Taxisandfoodareeasytoget.Now,travellingcanbefunandmeaningfulforeveryone.Withtechnology,youcantraveltoanycorneroftheworldwithouthavingto10abouttroubleslikelanguagesanddistance.Everyonemusttravelatleastonceintheirlifetoenjoyanunforgettableexperience.1．A．story B．history C．situation D．importance2．A．sadly B．easily C．carefully D．correctly3．A．invite B．surprise C．interview D．understand4．A．opener B．narrower C．easier D．harder5．A．climbing B．boating C．dancing D．shopping6．A．different B．exciting C．difficult D．fantastic7．A．Also B．However C．Otherwise D．Moreover8．A．food B．hotels C．clothes D．transport9．A．other B．another C．theother D．theothers10．A．talk B．hear C．worry D．forget【答案】1．D2．B3．D4．A5．A6．C7．B8．D9．B10．C【导语】本文主要介绍了旅行的重要性以及旅行的发展与变化。1．句意：你想知道旅行的重要性以及它自古以来发生了怎样的变化吗？story故事；history历史；situation情况；importance重要性。根据后文“Travellingcanbealearningexperience.”可知此空指的是旅行的重要性。故选D。2．句意：我们待在家里无法轻易学习到这些东西。sadly悲伤地；easily轻易地；carefully小心地；correctly正确地。根据“Travellingcanbealearningexperience.Itteachesussomanythings.”可知旅行是一种学习经历，它教会我们很多事情。我们无法轻易在家里就学到。故选B。3．句意：首先，它教会你如何交朋友并帮助你了解他人。invite邀请；surprise使吃惊；interview采访；understand理解。根据“Afterspendingtimeatanewplaceandcommunicatingwithlocalpeople,youcanlearnsomuchabouttheircultureandbelief.”可知此空指的是了解其他人。故选D。4．句意：它会让你的思维更加开阔。opener更开阔；narrower更狭窄；easier更容易；harder更艰难。根据“youcanlearnsomuchabouttheircultureandbelief”可知当你了解了很多关于其他地方的文化和信仰，你的思维会更加开阔。故选A。5．句意：例如，进山可以教会你如何爬山，去沙滩可以帮助你学习航行和冲浪。climbing爬山；boating划船；dancing跳舞；shopping购物。根据“goingintoamountain”可知进入一座山可以学会爬山。故选A。6．句意：早期，人们出行是比较困难的。different不同的；exciting令人兴奋的；difficult困难的；fantastic极好的。根据“Itoftentooktoomuchtimeonthewayandpeoplefelttiredout.Travellingonfootoronanimalswastheonlywaybackthen.”可知在早期人们出行是比较困难的。故选C。7．句意：然而，随着时代和技术的变化，旅行已成为最简单的事情之一。Also而且；However然而；Otherwise否则；Moreover而且。根据“travellinghasbecomeoneoftheeasiestthingstodo”可知现在与早期的情况形成对比，前后句意存在转折关系。故选B。8．句意：你可以通过不同的交通方式立刻到达很远的地方。food食物；hotels酒店；clothes衣服；transport交通。根据“Youcanreachaplacefarawayinnotime”可知你可以通过不同的交通方式到达很远的地方。故选D。9．句意：此外，当你去另一个城市或国家旅行时，可以使用在线地图或翻译器来帮助你。other其他的；another指不定数目中的另一个；theother指两者中的另一个；theothers其他东西或人。因空白后“cityorcountry”均为单数名词，且范围数目不定，可知句意为“另一个城市或国家”。故选B。10．句意：随着科技的发展，你可以去世界的任何一个角落，不必担心语言和距离之类的问题。talk谈话；hear听见；worry担心；forget担心。worryabout“担心……”。故选C。第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATheSilkRoadisthewonderfullandtraderoutefromChinatoRome.Itconnectstwoverydifferentworlds—theEastandtheWest:thetwoculturesofAsiaandEurope.WhenyoutravelalongtheancientSilkRoad,historywillcometolife.13Days’SilkRoadAdventureTourCity:Beijing/Urumqi/Turfan/Dunhuang/Xi’an/Shanghai12Days’SilkRoadAdventureandKungfuTourCity:Beijing/Urumqi/Turfan/Dunhuang/Xi’an/Luoyang17Days’SilkRoadAdventureTourCity:Beijing/Urumqi/Kashgar/Turfan/Dunhuang/Jiayuguan/Lanzhou/Xi’an/Shanghai(Suzhou)10Days’SilkRoadTourCity:Urumqi/Turfan/Dunhuang/Xi’an11．TheancientSilkRoadmeanstheroutefromChinato________.A．Rome B．England C．India D．Africa12．WhichSilkRoadtourcanmakeyoulearnsomethingaboutChinesekungfu?A．The10-daytour. B．The12-daytour. C．The13-daytour. D．The17-daytour.13．Whereistheinformationprobablyfrom?A．Astorybook. B．Amusicbook. C．Ahistorybook. D．Atravelguide.【答案】11．A12．B13．D【导语】本文介绍丝绸之路的相关旅行。11．细节理解题。根据“TheSilkRoadisthewonderfullandtraderoutefromChinatoRome.”可知，丝绸之路是从中国到罗马的奇妙的陆路贸易路线。故选A。12．细节理解题。根据“12Days’SilkRoadAdventureandKungfuTour”可知，12天丝绸之路探险和功夫之旅，故选B。13．推理判断题。本文主要介绍丝绸之路的相关旅行，所以推测可能在旅行指南上看到这篇文章，故选D。BNeZha2becameahugehit(热门)duringtheSpringFestival,breakingbox-officerecordsinChinaandevenaroundtheworld.Itssuccessisnotjustaboutmoney——itshowsChineseanimated(动画)filmsaregrowingstrongerandChinesepeopleareproudofourculture.Italsoteachesushownewideascanmakestoriesexciting.ThemovieretellsatraditionalChinesestorybutinamodernway.NeZha,oncejustacharacterfromoldtales,becomesaherowhofightsforhimself.Hisfamousline,“Idecidemyownfate(命运),“matchestoday’svalues(价值)andshowshisstrongspirit.Thisproves(证明)oldstoriescanstayimportantifwemakethemfresh.Thefilmlooksamazingwithspecialeffects(特效).Over4,000peopleworkedonit,creatingI,900specialscenes.ThisshowsChina’sskillinanimationandtheirhardworktomakegreatfilms.Newtechnologyandcreativeideashelpedbringthestorytolife.ManyChineseanimationcompaniesworkedtogetheronNeZha2.Eachcompanydidwhatitdidbest,likedesigningcharactersormakingactionsceneslookreal.ThisteamworkhelpsChina’sanimationindustry(产业)growandshowshowcollaborationcanhelpalltosuccess.Thefilm’spopularityshowsChinesepeopleloveseeingtheirculturesharedincreativeways.Italsoshowsthataddingnewideastooldstoriescanmakethemlovedbyeveryone.Inshort,NeZha2ismorethanamovie——itisabigstepforChineseanimation.ItsharesChina’sculturewiththeworldandshowsconfidence(信心)initsstories.Bymixingtraditionwithnewideas,Chinesefilmscanstayaliveandinspire(启发)futuregenerations.14．WhatdoesNeZha’sline“Idecidemyownfate”showabouthim?A．Heisnotsureabouthisfuture.B．Heisstronginmind,braveandnevergivesup.C．Heneedsothers’helptomakedecisions.D．Herunsawayfromproblemsinlife.15．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．NeZha2isonlysuccessfulbecauseithasalotofactionscenes.B．Oldstoriescan’tbeinterestingtoyoungpeopletoday.C．TeamworkplaysanimportantroleinmakingNeZha2.D．Chineseanimationwillalwaysfacedifficultiesinthefuture.16．Whatdoesunderlinedword“collaboration”meaninthepassage?A．Workingalone. B．Workingtogether.C．Fightingwithothers. D．Askingquestions.17．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．NeZha2showshowChineseanimationisgrowingandmixestraditionwithnewideas.B．Chineseanimatedfilmsareonlysuccessfulduringholidays.C．Thefilm’sspecialeffectsarethemostimportantpart.D．NeZha2isjustamovieaboutatraditionalChinesestory.【答案】14．B15．C16．B17．A【导语】本文通过分析《哪吒2》的成功，探讨了中国动画产业的发展，强调了团队合作、技术创新以及传统与现代结合的重要性。14．细节理解题。根据“Hisfamousline,‘Idecidemyownfate(命运),’matchestoday’svalues(价值)andshowshisstrongspirit.Thisproves(证明)oldstoriescanstayimportantifwemakethemfresh.”可知，他的名言“我决定我自己的命运”与今天的价值观相吻合，显示了他坚强的精神，说明内心强大，故选B。15．细节理解题。根据“ManyChineseanimationcompaniesworkedtogetheronNeZha2.Eachcompanydidwhatitdidbest,likedesigningcharactersormakingactionsceneslookreal.”可知，团队合作对影片成功起了重要作用。故选C。16．词句猜测题。根据“ThisteamworkhelpsChina’sanimationindustry(产业)growandshowshowcollaborationcanhelpalltosuccess.”和上文内容可知，团队合作对成功的重要性，collaboration意为“Workingtogether.”，故选B。17．主旨大意题。根据“itshowsChineseanimated(动画)filmsaregrowingstrongerandChinesepeopleareproudofourculture.Italsoteachesushownewideascanmakestoriesexciting.”可知，文章主要讲述了《哪吒2》的成功不仅体现在票房上，还展示了中国动画的成长，以及如何通过融合传统故事与现代创新来吸引观众。因此，文章的主旨是《哪吒2》展示了中国动画的进步，并将传统与创新相结合。故选A。CIhopedtobesetfreeonedaysoIwasnicetothelocalpeople.Gradually(逐渐地)theylosttheirfearofme.Sometimesthechildrenevenplayedhideandseekinmyhair.Oneday,thekinginvitedmetoattendanimportantshow.Athinropewastiedbetweentwopoles(柱子)veryhighabovetheground.Thepeoplewho