07-单元综合测试

Unit2Success过综合

单元学习成果反馈单元综合测试

时间：20XX-XX-XX汇报人：

第一部分

听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节

（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。120分钟150分1.What

are

the

speakers

mainly

talking

about?(

)

A.A

party.

B.A

friend.

C.A

concert.【解析】

附:

听力参考材料Text

1M:

Our

friend

Eddie

will

hold

a

dancing

party

on

Friday

night.

I

heard

there

will

be

a

really

good

DJ

and

a

big

dance

floor.W:

I

know

and

I'm

looking

forward

to

it.A2.How

will

the

man

pay?(

)

CA.In

cash.

B.By

credit

card.

C.With

WeChat.【解析】

附:

听力参考材料Text

2M:

I

don't

have

much

cash

on

me.

Do

you

take

checks?W:

Sorry.

We

only

accept

credit

cards

or

cash.

Of

course,

you

can

also

use

WeChat

Pay.M:

Lucky

me.

I

have

my

cell

phone

at

hand.3.What

time

is

it

now?(

)

BA.9:30.

B.9:35.

C.10:00.【解析】

附:

听力参考材料Text

3M:

When

does

the

next

bus

leave

for

New

York?W:

Buses

leave

for

New

York

every

half

hour.

You

just

missed

the

9:30

bus

by

five

minutes.M:

Thank

you.4.What

kind

of

movies

does

the

woman

like

best?(

)

CA.Musicals.

B.Action

movies.

C.Documentaries.【解析】

附:

听力参考材料Text

4W:

What

type

of

movies

do

you

like?M:

I

like

all

sorts

of

movies,

primarily

science

fiction

and

action

movies.

What

about

you?W:

I

kind

of

like

musicals.

But

my

favorite

is

documentaries.5.Why

does

the

girl

want

to

quit

the

piano

lessons?(

)

BA.She

finds

them

too

difficult.B.She

isn't

interested

in

them.C.She

thinks

they

cost

too

much.【解析】

附:

听力参考材料Text

5M:

Your

piano

teacher

said

you

wanted

to

quit

the

lessons.

You

know

you

don't

have

to

worry

about

the

money.W:

No,

Dad,

it's

just

that

I've

realized

my

real

interest

lies

in

solving

difficult

math

problems.

Music

is

just

not

my

thing.

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Where

do

the

speakers

plan

to

go?(

)

CA.The

man's

home.

B.A

museum.

C.A

library.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）7.Why

does

the

woman

want

to

go

on

Saturday

afternoon?(

)

BA.To

enjoy

the

nice

weather.B.To

sleep

late

in

the

morning.C.To

avoid

the

crowd.【解析】

附:

听力参考材料Text

6M:

Are

you

free

this

weekend?W:

I

haven't

got

any

plans

yet.

Why?M:

⑥There's

an

exhibition

of

Chinese

paintings

at

the

public

library.

Would

you

like

to

go

with

me?W:

⑥I'd

love

to.

But

when?M:

How

about

Saturday

morning?

It's

cooler

in

the

morning,

and

the

exhibition

may

be

less

crowded.W:

⑦I'm

afraid

I

cannot

get

up

early

on

weekends.

I

prefer

Saturday

afternoon.

Believe

me,

there

won't

be

too

many

people.M:

So,

shall

we

meet

at

2

o'clock

on

Saturday

afternoon?W:

Great.

I'll

be

waiting

for

you

at

my

home.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Which

line

should

the

man

take?(

)

BA.Line

A.

B.Line

B.

C.Line

C.9.What

does

the

woman

suggest

the

man

buy?(

)

CA.Regular

tickets.

B.A

special

tourist

pass.

C.A

7-day

subway

pass.【解析】

附:

听力参考材料Text

7M:

I'd

like

to

go

to

Yale

University

tomorrow.

But

how

can

I?W:

Take

the

subway

and

then

transfer

to

a

train.M:

Which

subway

line

should

I

take?W:

Take

Line

A

from

here

and

get

off

at

the

Grand

Central

Terminal.M:

Isn't

Line

A

under

construction?W:

Really?

I

thought

it

was

Line

B.

⑧OK,

Line

B

is

your

choice,

neither

A

nor

C.M:

By

the

way,

since

I

will

stay

here

for

7

days,

can

I

get

a

special

tourist

pass?W:

I

don't

think

we

have

this

kind

of

pass

in

New

York.

⑨But

you

can

buy

a

7-day

subway

pass.M:

What's

the

difference

between

the

regular

ticket

and

the

7-day

pass?W:

It

costs

you

only

$15

to

get

a

7-day

pass.

And

you

get

unlimited

use

during

the

whole

week.

However,

the

regular

ticket

is

$1.5

per

trip.M:

Thank

you

very

much.10.What's

the

main

reason

for

Eric

and

his

father's

cycling

trip?(

)

CA.To

raise

money

for

charity.B.To

spend

time

together.C.To

break

their

usual

routine.11.What

made

a

day

happier

during

the

trip?(

)

BA.Riding

for

a

long

distance.B.Chatting

with

the

local

people.C.Enjoying

the

sunshine

on

the

face.12.What

is

Eric

now?(

)

AA.He's

a

student.

B.He's

a

host.

C.He's

a

coach.听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。13.What

does

Eric

want

to

do?(

)

CA.Take

another

long

ride.B.Go

cycling

on

weekends.C.Participate

in

competitions.【解析】

附:

听力参考材料Text

8W:

Eric,

you've

recently

returned

from

a

cycling

trip

with

your

dad

across

the

USA.

Why

did

you

want

to

do

this

ride?M:

I

suppose

the

usual

reason

for

doing

it

was

to

collect

money

for

charity.

We

certainly

did

that,

and

spent

a

long

time

with

each

other

too,

which

was

wonderful.⑩But,

most

importantly,

we

both

fancied

doing

something

really

different

during

the

summer

holiday.W:

What

was

a

typical

day

like?M:

Every

day

was

different.

Some

were

good;

some

were

difficult.

But

all

were

good

experiences.

It

was

actually

what

happened

during

a

day

rather

than

how

far

we

rode

that

made

it

good

or

bad.⑪Having

a

conversation

with

some

local

people

seemed

to

make

us

even

happier

than

feeling

the

sun

on

our

faces.W:

And

have

you

got

plans

for

doing

more

cycling?M:

⑫I'm

in

my

final

year

at

school

now,

and

I

need

to

do

well

to

get

into

university,

so

it's

not

the

best

time

for

me

to

go

for

long

rides.

⑬I

prefer

to

enter

some

competitions

rather

than

go

cycling

on

weekends.W:

Good

luck,

Eric!14.What

is

the

man

doing?(

)

AA.Checking

in

at

an

airport.B.Buying

a

ticket

at

a

counter.C.Posting

luggage

in

a

post

office.15.What

is

the

woman's

suggestion

for

the

man?(

)

BA.Taking

a

seat

by

the

window.B.Carrying

some

luggage

with

him.C.Packing

his

luggage

with

a

bag.16.How

much

does

the

man's

luggage

weigh?(

)

CA.17

kilos.

B.20

kilos.

C.23

kilos.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。17.What

is

the

man

expected

to

do

at

6:35

p.m.?(

)

AA.Board

his

plane.

B.Fetch

his

baggage.

C.Land

in

New

York.【解析】

附:

听力参考材料Text

9M:

Excuse

me,

Miss.

⑭Should

I

check

in

here

for

taking

UA610

to

New

York?W:

⑭Yes,

sir.

May

I

have

your

passport

and

flight

ticket,

please?M:

Sure,

here

you

are.W:

Let

me

see...

OK.

No

problem.

Do

you

have

any

pieces

of

luggage

to

check

in?M:

Yes.

Two

suitcases.W:

Would

you

please

put

them

on

the

scale?M:

Of

course.

They

are

not

overweight,

are

they?W:

I'm

sorry.⑯They're

overweight

by

3

kilos.M:

That's

too

bad.

It

must

be

because

of

the

books.W:

I

see

you

don't

have

any

carry-on

bags.

⑮Probably,

you

could

pick

some

out

of

your

luggage

and

take

them

with

you.M:

Good

idea!

Could

you

explain

the

correct

baggage

allowance

to

me?W:

Of

course.

For

our

trans-Pacific

flights

to

the

USA

or

Canada,⑯your

baggage

allowance

is

a

maximum

of

two

checked

bags,

not

more

than

20

kilos.M:

I

see.W:

All

right.

Here

are

your

baggage

claim

tags，

flight

ticket，

boarding

pass

and

passport.M:

When

is

the

boarding

time?W:

⑰The

boarding

time

is

6:35

p.m.

and

you'll

board

from

Gate

15.

And

you

have

twenty

minutes

before

your

plane

takes

off.M:

I

see.

Thanks

a

lot.18.How

long

is

the

advisory

office

open

on

weekdays?(

)

BA.For

8

hours.

B.For

11

hours.

C.For

12

hours.19.What

can

Jarrod

Howard

help

you

with?(

)

BA.Study-related

problems.B.Information

about

jobs.C.Money

matters.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。20.Whom

should

students

turn

to

if

they

feel

stressed

at

school?(

)

CA.Rodney

Reid.

B.Jim

Smith.

C.Laura

Lea.【解析】

附:

听力参考材料Text

10M:

Good

afternoon,

everyone.

I

know

that

you've

been

here

for

a

few

days

and

you're

probably

not

aware

of

the

problems

you

may

face

while

studying

for

your

degree.

However,

it

is

important

that

you

will

go

through

ups

and

downs

during

your

stay

here.

Fortunately,

you

don't

have

to

go

through

all

these

alone.

At

the

school

advisory

office,

we

have

several

experienced

advisors

to

help

you

with

your

problems.

⑱The

office

is

open

Monday

through

Friday,

8:00

a.m.

to

7:00

p.m.

and

on

Saturday

9:00

a.m.

to

9:00

p.m.

If

you

need

advice

on

study-related

problems,

you

can

make

an

appointment

with

Rodney

Reid.

⑲If

you're

looking

for

a

part-time

job,

Jarrod

Howard

may

help

you.

He

can

also

help

you

with

information

about

jobs

relating

to

your

courses.

If

you

want

to

discuss

money

matters,

you

can

turn

to

Jim

Smith.

⑳If

you

have

a

problem

that

doesn't

fit

into

one

of

the

areas

already

mentioned,

or

a

personal

problem,

you

can

talk

to

Laura

Lea.

Check

the

noticeboards

or

the

advisory

office

for

more

information.第二部分

阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节

（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A[高考变式题]Failure

isn't

the

end,

unless

you

let

it

be.

Don't

believe

me?

Here

are

four

people

who

lived

through

failure

before

going

on

to

become

names

known

around

the

world.

Walt

DisneyDisney

began

his

career

by

being

fired

by

a

newspaper

for

not

being

creative

enough.

Later,

his

Mickey

Mouse

cartoons

were

rejected

because

they

were

considered

to

be

"too

scary

for

women".

Also,

The

Three

Little

Pigs

was

turned

down

because

it

only

had

four

characters.

Thankfully,

we

have

the

Disney

Company

today

because

Disney

chose

not

to

listen

to

any

of

his

critics

and

press

forward

towards

his

dreams.

Stephen

KingKing

is

a

best-selling

writer

whose

work

has

been

made

into

several

motion

pictures.

However,

his

first

work

was

rejected

30

times,

which

led

to

King

throwing

it

in

the

trash.

Thankfully,

his

wife

persuaded

him

to

keep

working

at

it,

and

—

from

that

poor

start

—

Carrie

was

born.

Milton

HersheyThe

man

who

blessed

us

with

the

sweet

milk

chocolate

treat

we

all

love

wasn't

a

hit

the

first

time

around.

He

once

worked

for

a

local

candy

factory.

But

when

he

went

out

on

his

own,

he

failed

miserably.

Then

he

returned

to

the

family

farm

and

perfected

the

art

of

making

delicious

milk

chocolate

candy,

which

we

enjoy

today.

Theodor

GeiselThis

author

struggled

to

write

a

novel

that

publishing

companies

would

call

"pure

rubbish"

several

times

—

27

to

be

exact.

The

man

just

wouldn't

quit,

though.

One

fateful

night,

he

ran

into

an

old

friend

who

was

a

children's

literature

editor.

The

friend

agreed

to

publish

Geisel's

work.

Better

known

today

as

Dr.

Seuss,

Geisel

was

never

again

called

a

failure

after

his

first

book

became

a

hit.【解题导语】

文章主要介绍了四位战胜失败后家喻户晓的美国名人。通过介绍他们的经历作者告诉我们失败永远不是终点。选材新趋势2023全国甲卷A篇介绍了历史上四位女医生的非凡经历，旨在引导同学们通过奋斗实现个人价值，本文与之类似，通过介绍四位战胜失败后家喻户晓的美国名人引导同学们正确对待失败，坚持奋斗以获得成功。语篇精读【熟词生义】1.name

（Para.1）

常用义：n.名字；名称文章义：n.名人2.hit

（Para.4

&

Para.5）

常用义：v.（用手或器具）击，打；碰撞，撞击（造成损伤）文章义：n.很受欢迎的人（或事物）21.Why

is

the

Disney

Company

known

to

us

nowadays?(

)

DA.Disney

was

rejected

many

times.B.Disney

improved

his

works

later.C.Disney

got

fired

and

began

his

career.D.Disney

ignored

critics

and

fought

for

his

dreams.【解析】

考查细节理解。根据文章Walt

Disney部分中的"Thankfully,

we

have

the

Disney

Company...towards

his

dreams"可知，今天我们都知道迪士尼公司是因为Disney没有听取任何批评家的意见，坚持为梦想而奋斗。22.What

is

Milton

Hershey

famous

for

today?(

)

CA.His

big

family

farm.B.His

successful

art

career.C.His

delicious

milk

chocolate

candy.D.His

experience

in

making

milk

chocolate.【解析】

考查细节理解。根据文章Milton

Hershey部分中的首句和尾句可知，Milton

Hershey出名的原因是他所制作的美味的牛奶巧克力糖。故选C项。23.What

do

the

people

mentioned

have

in

common?(

)

BA.They

have

a

gift

for

making

money.B.They

suffered

several

defeats

on

the

path

to

success.C.They

are

creative

and

highly

educated.D.They

were

successful

at

the

very

start.【解析】

考查细节理解。通读全文尤其是根据文章第一段中的"Here

are

four

people...around

the

world"可知，文章主要介绍了四位名人的经历，这四个人在获得成功之前都遭遇了失败。故选B项。BIsabel

Crook

was

born

into

a

Canadian

family

in

Chengdu,

Southwest

China's

Sichuan

Province

in

1915.

While

her

parents

were

engaged

in

setting

up

schools

and

education

organizations

in

Southwest

China,

Isabel

herself

was

more

interested

in

anthropology（人类学）

and

the

ethnic

minorities

in

China.

As

a

foreign

girl

born

in

an

Asian

country

that

was

undergoing

great

changes,

she

had

every

reason

to

be

curious

about

what

was

going

on

around

her.At

the

age

of

23,

Isabel

graduated

from

a

Canadian

college

with

a

master's

degree

and

began

carrying

out

field

research

in

Sichuan

Province.

In

1947,

Isabel

and

her

husband

David

Crook

were

warmly

welcomed

by

the

Communist

Party

of

China

（CPC）

to

observe

and

study

the

revolutionary

land

reform

taking

place

in

China.

In

1948

the

couple

accepted

the

invitation

from

a

CPC

representative

to

teach

at

a

newly-built

foreign

affairs

school.

The

school

was

the

forerunner（前身）

of

today's

Beijing

Foreign

Studies

University

（BFSU）.

As

a

teacher

at

BFSU

she

laid

the

foundation

for

foreign

language

education

in

China.As

two

of

the

first

three

foreign

teachers

at

the

school,

Isabel

and

her

husband

brought

new

Western

teaching

methods

to

the

classroom.

Michael

Crook,

Isabel's

second

son,

noted

that

since

some

students

were

extremely

poor

during

the

1950s

and

1960s,

his

parents

were

especially

sensitive

to

their

situation

and

did

what

they

could

to

help

them

while

protecting

their

self-esteem.

For

example,

they

would

bring

food

such

as

eggs

and

bread

for

picnics

and

share

them

with

students

who

brought

steamed

bread

of

corn.According

to

the

younger

Crook,

because

of

his

parents'

belief

in

communism,

they

chose

to

use

political

texts

as

their

teaching

materials,

such

as

works

once

admired

by

Karl

Marx.

Understanding

that

the

students

would

become

diplomats（外交官）

representing

China,

his

parents

tried

to

help

students

gain

knowledge

in

different

fields

to

better

prepare

them

for

communicating

with

foreigners

in

English.

On

December

15th

2018,

Isabel

got

the

award

of

"The

Most

Influential

Foreign

Expat

during

40

Years

of

China's

Reform

and

Opening

up"

from

the

Chinese

government.

On

September

17,

2019,

Isabel

was

awarded

the

Friendship

Medal

—

the

highest

honor

in

China

for

foreigners

—

for

her

lifetime

of

devotion

to

China.【解题导语】

文章主要介绍了Isabel

Crook的生平以及她为新中国的外语教育事业做出的卓越贡献。译文：Isabel的次子Michael

Crook指出，由于在20世纪50年代和60年代一些学生极度贫困，他的父母对他们的处境特别体恤，在保护他们自尊的同时尽其所能帮助他们。语篇精读24.What

did

Isabel

independently

do

according

to

the

text?(

)

AA.She

did

field

research.B.She

helped

the

poor

students.C.She

was

invited

to

teach

English

in

China.D.She

introduced

teaching

methods

of

Western

countries

to

China.【解析】

考查细节理解。根据第二段中的"At

the

age

of

23,

Isabel

graduated

from...carrying

out

field

research

in

Sichuan

Province"可知，实地研究是Isabel独自进行的。根据文章第二、第三、第四段内容可知，选项B、C、D中涉及的事务都是由Isabel和其丈夫共同完成的。故选A。25.What

can

we

infer

from

paragraph

2

and

paragraph

3?(

)

CA.Isabel

and

her

husband

were

rich

at

that

time.B.In

the

1950s,

Isabel's

husband

worked

as

a

reporter

in

China.C.Isabel

made

great

contributions

to

China's

foreign

language

education.D.Isabel

and

her

husband

taught

students

only

in

Western

ways

of

teaching.【解析】

考查推理判断。根据第二段中的"As

a

teacher

at

BFSU

she

laid

the

foundation

for

foreign

language

education

in

China"和第三段中的"Isabel

and

her

husband

brought

new

Western

teaching

methods

to

the

classroom"可知，Isabel为中国的外语教育事业做出了巨大贡献。故选C。26.Why

did

the

couple

use

political

texts

as

teaching

materials?(

)

AA.They

believed

in

communism.B.They

were

crazy

about

Chinese

politics.C.They

wanted

to

spread

the

spirits

of

Karl

Marx.D.They

had

to

teach

many

subjects

including

politics.【解析】

考查细节理解。根据第四段的内容可知，由于Crook夫妇信仰共产主义，所以他们选择用政治著作作为教材。故选A。27.Which

of

the

following

can

best

describe

Isabel?(

)

BA.Patient.

B.Caring.

C.Strict.

D.Romantic.【解析】

考查推理判断。通读全文尤其根据文章第三段中叙述的Isabel尽其所能帮助贫困学生可知，应选caring"乐于助人的，关心他人的"。C

[2024安徽合肥一中期中考试]At

one

time

the

inheritance（继承）

of

traditional

drama

was

difficult.

People

of

insight

screamed

"save

drama".Many

celebrities

and

big

names

went

to

communities

to

give

public

welfare

performances

of

opera

and

did

everything

possible

to

expand

the

coverage

of

drama.

In

recent

years,

traditional

Chinese

culture

has

gained

a

foothold

on

short

video

platforms

and

attracted

a

large

number

of

young

followers

thanks

to

the

explosive

growth

of

the

short

video

industry.

Relaxing

and

emotional,

the

video

content

perfectly

matches

the

demands

of

the

users.

With

the

application

of

new

technologies

such

as

immersive（沉浸式的）

experiences,

short

video

platforms

are

seeing

more

users,

becoming

a

shining

spot

of

new

Internet

media.Recently,

Huangmei

Opera

"The

Female

Prince

Consort"

became

a

hit

on

short

video

platforms

as

a

lot

of

young

users

covered

the

aria

in

their

own

way

and

showed

great

artistic

talents.

The

interactive

platforms

are

expanding

the

charm

of

the

traditional

opera

among

young

people.Peking

Opera

is

also

well-received

on

short

video

platforms

thanks

to

a

series

of

augmented

reality（AR）

effects.

Users

love

to

film

clips（片段）

with

a

set

of

virtual

facial

makeup,

headwear

and

costumes.

Statistics

indicate

that

these

effects

were

applied

by

more

than

18

million

users,

most

of

whom

were

young

people.In

addition

to

Chinese

operas,

intangible

cultural

heritage,

such

as

embroidery,

paper-cutting,

printing

and

dyeing,

shadow

play,

oil-paper

umbrella

making,

and

bamboo

weaving,

is

also

actively

promoted

on

short

video

platforms.

In

a

word,

short

video

platforms

are

becoming

an

important

channel

to

display

China's

intangible

cultural

heritage.

Short

video

platforms,

offering

a

fun,

popular

and

easy

way

to

explore

the

traditional

art

forms,

are

receiving

a

lot

of

positive

feedback

from

China's

young

generations.

The

seconds-,

or

minutes-long

videos,

along

with

unlimited

possibilities

and

richness

of

styles,

have

made

remarkable

achievements

in

promoting

traditional

Chinese

culture.【解题导语】

由于短视频行业的迅猛发展，中国传统文化在短视频平台上站稳了脚跟，吸引了大量年轻粉丝。黄梅戏、京剧、刺绣、剪纸、印染、皮影戏、油纸伞制作、竹编等非物质文化遗产也在短视频平台上得到了积极推广。【核心素养】

本文旨在引导同学们进一步思考科技进步与发扬优秀传统文化之间的关系，加强对中国优秀传统文化的认同，激励同学们为传承中国优秀传统文化贡献自己的力量。语篇精读【核心词汇】

expand

v.（使）扩大，（使）增加；扩展（业务）gain

a

foothold

站稳脚跟explosive

adj.突增的，猛增的，激增的channel

n.途径，渠道，系统；电视台；频道remarkable

adj.非凡的，惊人的，显著的【话题词汇】

embroidery

n.刺绣paper-cutting

n.剪纸printing

and

dyeing

印染shadow

play皮影戏oil-paper

umbrella

making

油纸伞制作bamboo

weaving

竹编28.What

mainly

made

the

inheritance

of

traditional

drama

difficult?(

)

CA.The

slow

growth

of

the

industry.B.The

insufficient

coverage

of

drama.C.The

poorly-met

demands

of

the

users.D.The

severe

shortage

of

the

drama

actors.【解析】

考查推理判断。根据第一段中的"In

recent

years...the

demands

of

the

users"可知，近年来，由于短视频行业的迅猛发展，中国传统文化在短视频平台上站稳了脚跟，吸引了大量年轻粉丝。这些视频内容轻松、有感染力，完美契合了用户的需求。由此可推知，传统戏曲传承困难的主要原因是用户的需求得不到满足。29.What

led

to

the

promotion

of

Peking

Opera

on

short

video

platforms?(

)

DA.The

social

communication.B.The

set

of

virtual

costumes.C.The

positive

feedback

from

users.D.The

application

of

new

technologies.【解析】

考查细节理解。根据第三段中的"Peking

Opera

is

also

well-received...augmented

reality（AR）

effects"可知，新科技的运用促成了京剧在短视频平台上的推广。故选D项。30.Why

are

paper-cutting

and

bamboo

weaving

mentioned?(

)

BA.To

expand

the

charm

of

traditional

Chinese

culture.B.To

prove

traditional

art

forms

are

actively

promoted.C.To

show

the

current

situation

of

China's

cultural

heritage.D.To

offer

new

channels

to

display

China's

cultural

heritage.【解析】

考查细节理解。根据第四段中的"In

addition

to

Chinese

operas...is

also

actively

promoted

on

short

video

platforms"可知，文章提到剪纸和竹编是为了证明传统艺术形式得到了积极的推广。故选B项。31.Which

of

the

following

is

the

best

title

for

the

text?(

)

DA.The

Bright

Future

of

Huangmei

OperaB.The

Explosive

Growth

of

the

Short

Video

IndustryC.The

Simple

Way

to

Explore

the

Traditional

Art

FormD.The

Creative

Combination

of

Culture

and

Technologies【解析】

考查标题判断。本文为总分总结构：第一段引入话题，总述由于短视频行业的迅猛发展，中国传统文化在短视频平台上站稳了脚跟，吸引了大量年轻粉丝。第二、三、四段以黄梅戏、京剧以及其他非物质文化遗产在短视频平台上的兴起为例，说明新科技的发展对推广中国传统文化的作用。第五段总结全文，再次说明短视频平台在推广中国传统文化中取得的非凡成就。由此可知，本文主要是在介绍文化与科技的创造性结合，故选D项。D（科技创新│新高考4年3考）[2024河南洛阳一高期末考试]Soda

bottles

and

sour

cream

containers

—

these

plastics

（and

many

others）

typically

arrive

at

recycling

plants

mixed

together

in

the

same

bin.

But

since

they

are

made

of

different

molecular（分子的）

building

blocks,

called

monomers,

they

must

be

sorted

into

different

types

before

they

can

be

melted

to

make

new

products.

Otherwise,

their

various

monomers

tend

to

separate

from

one

another

like

oil

and

water."Until

about

a

year

ago,

everybody

thought

the

only

thing

you

could

do

was

take

a

plastic,

break

it

down

to

a

monomer

and

then

re-form

it,"

says

Sanat

Kumar,

a

chemical

engineer

at

Columbia

University."Now

we've

come

up

with

a

different

way

of

doing

it."

His

team

has

developed

a

process

that

allows

different

kinds

of

plastics

to

be

recycled

together.

Their

findings,

reported

recently

in

Nature,

could

give

new

life

to

many

items

that

end

up

in

landfills.The

new

process

solves

the

problem

by

adding

chemicals

called

universal

dynamic

cross-linkers

to

the

mix.

Just

as

soap

brings

together

oil

and

water,

these

cross-linkers

form

covalent（共价的）

molecular

bonds

that

tie

the

diverse

monomers

together.

This

process

creates

materials

that

can

keep

certain

useful

properties

of

each

plastic,

such

as

keeping

oxygen

from

passing

through.

These

materials

can

then

be

melted

and

remade

again

and

again

because

the

cross-linkers

can

break

and

re-form

their

bonds.The

researchers

hope

the

technique

could

eventually

help

repurpose（改变……的用途）

more

plastic

waste,

and

Kumar

says

the

process

consumes

less

energy

than

breaking

plastics

down

into

their

original

monomers

—

but

it's

not

yet

cheap

enough

to

be

wid