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PAGE1-限时规范训练(十一)完形填空1(限时:40分钟)AOnabeautifulSeptemberevening,my11­year­oldgrandson,Josh,andhisteamwerewarmingupfortheirfirstfootballgameoftheseason.Atsix,the__1__calledthecaptainsforward,saidsomethingand__2__hiswhistle.Thetwoteams__3__separately.Iwas__4__.Theotherteamwere,__5__,teninchestallerthanourplayers.Itdidn'ttakelongfortheir__6__advantagetoshow.Theytooka7­0leadvery__7__.Atthehalf,thescorestoodat34to6.Josh__8__minimalplaytime.Inthesecondhalf,theyusedJoshmoreoften.Thescoreclimbedto40to6.Onceagain,theotherteambegantheir__9__downthefield.Theirquarterbackthrewtheball.Thereceivercaughtitand__10__thegoal.Therewasonlyonemaninhis__11__—Josh.Joshdoveand__12__thatboy'slegswithallhisstrength.ThereceiverdraggedJoshacoupleofyardsand__13__felldown.Onthenextplay,theirquarterbackshotanopeningandrushedtothegoal,buttherewasJoshagain.Joshknockedhimoffhisfeetand__14__anothergoal.Theyscoredonthelastplay,butitwasn'tJosh's__15__.Thegameendedwithascoreof48to6.Onthewayhome,Iwantedto__16__Josh,butheturnedtomewitha__17__smile.“Grandpa,thatwasa__18__game.”“Butyoulost,48to6!”“Iknow,butIdidgood.”Theboyunderstoodthe__19__betterthanIdid.Theydidn'twin,buthedidhisbest.Iwasproudofhim.More__20__,hewasproudofhimself.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。“我”十一岁的孙子Josh参与了赛季的第一次足球赛,对手平均比他们高出10英寸。在赛场上,Josh拼尽全力挽救了几个球;虽然最终竞赛输了,但是他认为自己做得很好,并为自己感到骄傲,“我”也为他感到骄傲。1.A.playerB.refereeC.coachD.receiver解析:依据上文可知,“我”的十一岁的孙子和他的球队正在为他们这个赛季的第一场足球竞赛做打算活动;结合该句中的“Atsix,the__1__calledthecaptainsforward”和常识可知,在六点,裁判员把队长们叫上前,故B项正确。答案:B2.A.waved B.raisedC.threw D.blew解析:依据语境可知,裁判员吹响了哨子,故D项正确。答案:D3.A.gathered B.practicedC.celebrated D.wandered解析:依据语境可知,两支球队分别集合;A项意为“集合”,故A项正确。B项意为“练习”;C项意为“庆祝,庆贺”;D项意为“徘徊”。答案:A4.A.inspired B.embarrassedC.shocked D.delighted解析:依据后一句中的“teninchestallerthanourplayers”可知,对方球队的成员平均(onaverage)比“我”孙子所在的球队的成员高出10英寸;由此可知,“我”感到很震惊;C项意为“震惊的”,故C项正确。答案:C5.A.intotal B.onaverageC.atlength D.forexample解析:参见上题解析。答案:B6.A.speed B.strengthC.age D.size解析:依据上文可知,对方球队队员的身高远高于“我”孙子所在的球队队员的身高;结合该句“Itdidn'ttakelongfortheir__6__advantagetoshow.”可知,没过多久,他们的(身高)尺寸优势就显现出来了。D项意为“尺寸”,故D项正确。答案:D7.A.often B.soonC.regularly D.rarely解析:依据语境可推知,很快,对方就以7∶0领先;B项意为“很快”,故B项正确。答案:B8.A.saw B.lostC.expected D.wasted解析:依据后一句“Inthesecondhalf,theyusedJoshmoreoften.”可知,在下半场(竞赛),他们更多地让Josh上场;据此可推知,在上半场Josh的竞赛时间很少。see“经验”符合语境。答案:A9.A.break B.searchC.charge D.debate解析:依据下文中的“Theirquarterbackthrewtheball...thegoal.”可知,他们起先投球,接球者拿到了球并朝球门进球;据此可知,对方球队再一次起先了冲锋;charge意为“冲锋”,故C项正确。答案:C10.A.letin B.foughtforC.wentin D.headedfor解析:参见上题解析。headfor意为“朝……进发”,故D项正确。答案:D11.A.way B.positionC.sight D.mind解析:依据语境可知,只有一个人拦住了他的路——Josh。insb.'sway为固定搭配,意为“阻碍,挡着……路”,故A项正确。答案:A12.A.maderoomfor B.lookedupatC.tookholdof D.keptawayfrom解析:依据该句“Joshdoveand__12__thatboy'slegswithallhisstrength.”可知,Josh扑过去,用完全身力气抓住那个男孩的腿。takeholdof意为“抓住”,故C项正确。答案:C13.A.accidentally B.finallyC.deliberately D.gradually解析:依据该句“ThereceiverdraggedJoshacoupleofyardsand__13__felldown.”可知,接球者拖着Josh走了几码,最终摔倒了。B项意为“最终”,故B项正确。A项意为“意外地”;C项意为“有意”;D项意为“渐渐地”。答案:B14.A.saved B.gainedC.tried D.kicked解析:依据语境可知,Josh撞倒了他,又一次救了球;A项意为“挽救”,故A项正确。答案:A15.A.turn B.honorC.fault D.option解析:依据上文可知,Josh挽救了几个球;结合该句“Theyscoredonthelastplay,butitwasn'tJosh's__15__.”可知,虽然对方得了分,但不是Josh的过错,故C项正确。答案:C16.A.trick B.scoldC.praise D.comfort解析:依据语境可知,Josh所在的球队失败了;由此可推知,在回家的路上,“我”想要劝慰他;D项意为“劝慰”,故D项正确。答案:D17.A.sad B.wideC.bitter D.polite解析:依据下文中的“Iknow,butIdidgood.”可知,尽管最终失败了,但Josh认为自己在球场上做得很好;结合该句中的“smile”可知,他朝“我”咧嘴一笑,故B项符合语境。答案:B18.A.great B.closeC.silly D.vital解析:依据语境并结合上题解析可推知,Josh告知“我”,那场竞赛很棒,故A项正确。答案:A19.A.team B.playC.game D.field解析:依据上文中的“game”,并结合Josh对这场球赛的评价可知,他对这场球赛的理解比“我”好;C项意为“竞赛”,故C项正确。答案:C20.A.seriously B.fortunatelyC.specifically D.importantly解析:依据语境可知,此处表示“更重要的是,他为自己而骄傲”;D项意为“重要的是”,故D项正确。答案:DBThatNovembermorning,IwasatthestartinglineoftheNewYorkCityMarathon.Otherrunnerslookedso__1__,asiftheyknewexactlywhattheyweredoing.__2__,Ididn'tfeelthatway.Formostofmylife,exercisemeantwalkingfromthecouchtothefridge.Iwasalwaysatthe__3__ofthepackinanyrace.I'dalways__4__tobeathletic.ButGodmakessomepeopleathletes,andIwasn'toneofthem.SowhywasIhere?The__5__wasMario,whowasa(n)__6__coachintherunningclubI'djoinedtoloseweight.Wemetin2014.Oneday,Marioinvitedusouttotalkaboutourrunning__7__fortheyear.Ihadnoideawhyhe__8__me.Afterall,Iwasjustacouchpotatotryingtolosesomeweight.ButIagreedtogobecauseIwasflattered(荣幸的).AndtherewassomethingIhadn'ttoldMario—__9__Ididwanttobearealrunner.I__10__beingaback­of­the­packer.Iwantedtocompeteinraces.Ievenwantedtoruna__11__.Allmylife,I'dbeenembarrassedbymy__12__shortcoming.IfIcouldrunit,Iwouldnolongerhavetofeel__13__.Soatthedinner,I__14__thecomingmarathoncompetition.“That'sanexcellentgoal,”hesaid.“Whydon'tyourunwiththeclub?Seeyoutomorrowmorning.”Well,__15__someonelikeMariothoughtIcoulddoit,Imightaswelltry.SoonIwas__16__nearlyeveryday,followinghisplan.Noonewasmore__17__thanmewhenthreemonthslater.I__18__myfirstmarathonin3hoursand11minutes.Atourclub'sawarddinner,Mario__19__mewiththeMostImprovedFemaleRunneraward.Itwasjusta(n)__20__award.Tome,itfeltlikeagoldmedal.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲解并描述了不爱运动的“我”在教练的激励下挑战自己完成第一次马拉松竞赛的故事。1.A.healthy B.familiarC.energetic D.confident解析:依据后文的“asiftheyknewexactlywhattheyweredoing”可知,那些马拉松运动员看起来很自信。答案:D2.A.Besides B.HoweverC.Meanwhile D.Therefore解析:然而,“我”却和那些运动员感觉不一样。答案:B3.A.back B.sightC.centre D.beginning解析:依据下文的“I__10__beingaback­of­the­packer.Iwantedtocompeteinraces.”可知,作者之前不喜爱运动,在任何竞赛中总处于落后地位。答案:A4.A.applied B.demandedC.desired D.pretended解析:依据下文中“ButGodmakessomepeopleathletes,andIwasn'toneofthem.”可知,作者总是渴望运动,但老天没给予她任何运动细胞。答案:C5.A.fact B.hopeC.choice D.reason解析:依据“SowhywasIhere?”可知,作者来这里参与马拉松竞赛是由于她的教练Mario。答案:D6.A.honest B.responsibleC.ambitious D.creative解析:依据下文教练请作者和其他学员一起吃饭并谈论跑步的目标可知,“我”的教练Mario很负责。答案:B7.A.goals B.eventsC.processes D.tracks解析:依据下文“‘That'sanexcellentgoal,’hesaid.”可知,2014年作者参与了健身俱乐部。教练请他们一起去谈谈自己的跑步目标。答案:A8.A.challenged B.selectedC.included D.attracted解析:“我”不知道为什么教练把“我”也一起叫来了。终归,“我”只是一个终日懒散在家想要减肥的人。答案:C9.A.usually B.simplyC.finally D.actually解析:依据下文“Iwantedtocompeteinraces.”可知,事实上,作者的确想当一个跑步运动员。答案:D10.A.hatedB.forgotC.enjoyedD.practised解析:依据上下文可知,“我”厌烦自己在任何竞赛中总处于落后地位的样子。答案:A11.A.mile B.marathonC.journey D.business解析:依据上下文可知,“我”想参与一次马拉松。答案:B12.A.technical B.socialC.physical D.potential解析:依据上下文可知,作者这一生都因为自己身体方面的缺点而感到尴尬。答案:C13.A.scared B.ashamedC.concerned D.relieved解析:假如“我”能参与一次马拉松,就不会感到惭愧了。答案:B14.A.mentioned B.enteredC.lost D.completed解析:所以,“我”就在那次聚会上提到了即将到来的一场马拉松竞赛。答案:A15.A.until B.thoughC.unless D.if解析:依据上下文的逻辑关系可知,假如像Mario那样的人都认为“我”能行,那“我”不妨就试试吧。答案:D16.A.acting B.trainingC.studying D.suffering解析:依据下文的“followinghisplan”可知,于是“我”依据Mario的支配每天参与训练。答案:B17.A.embarrassed B.confusedC.amazed D.admired解析:作者在三个月的时间内从一个不爱运动的人到3小时11分钟完成了马拉松竞赛,这样大的进步没有人比她自己更感到惊异了。答案:C18.A.started B.joinedC.finished D.won解析:参见上题解析。答案:C19.A.replaced B.promisedC.prepared D.presented解析:在俱乐部的颁奖晚宴上,Mario给“我”颁发了“进步最快女选手”奖。答案:D20.A.little B.nationalC.special D.annual解析:在他人看来,Mario给“我”颁发的只是一个小小的奖,但对于“我”来说它却像金牌一样珍贵。答案:ACIwasatacrowdedgrocerystorenotlongago.Itwasaweekdayevening,coldandtense.Peoplewerecarelessly__1__aisles(过道)andatonepoint,twowomen__2__forseveralminutesafterrunningintoeachother.Thingsgot__3__atthecheckoutline.Thecashierscannedaman'sdiscountcard,buthemisreadthesavingsonherscreenasanadditional__4__.Hedecidedshewasacting__5__andbegantoargue.Thecashiertriedinvaintoreasonwithhim.She__6__amanager,whoaccompaniedhimtocustomerservice,andmovedtothenext__7__inline.We'veallwitnessed__8__sceneslikethisinpublicplaces.MyreactionwhenIseethemisbothpersonaland__9__.Iamasociologistwhostudieshowandwhypeoplecommunicatewithoneanother—orwhythey__10__notto.Tome,thegroceryscenewasanotherexampleofhowour__11__inothershasdeclined.Butitwasalsoateachable__12__onhowwecanrebuildourfaith—__13__withjustoneperson.I__14__thenervouscashier.Igotabottleofwaterfromanearbycoolerandhandedittoher.“Ifelt__15__abouthowthatmantreatedyouandwantedtobuythisforyou,”Isaid.Herfacelitup,andwe__16__asshescannedouritems.Shetoldmeshehadbeen__17__thateveningthroughseverefootpainandwouldbehavinganoperationlaterthatweek.Iwishedherwellinher__18__,andshethankedmeasIleft.Thosearethebalancing__19__thatwilladduptorestore(重建)trustbetweenpeople.Youcanstartthatpatterninsomeoneelse'slife,evenina__20__asordinaryastheneighbourhoodgrocerystore.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。一位顾客因为误会而与收银员起了争吵,作者的行为使心情惊慌的收银员放松下来。作者呼吁人们从身边做起,重建彼此间的信任。1.A.watching B.clearingC.finding D.blocking解析:解析见下题。答案:D2.A.quarreled B.greetedC.worried D.thought解析:由上文中的“tense”和本句中的“runningintoeachother”可知,人们在杂货店里漫不经心地“堵塞(blocking)”过道,两名女子因为撞到一起而“争吵(quarreled)”了几分钟。答案:A3.A.quiet B.realC.rarer D.worse解析:解析见第5题。答案:D4.A.benefit B.chargeC.measure D.reason解析:解析见下题。答案:B5.A.carefully B.differentlyC.wrongly D.suddenly解析:由文中的“misread”,“begantoargue”可知,收银台那里的状况更“糟糕(worse)”。一位顾客误将屏幕上显示的余额看作了额外的“收费(charge)”。他认为收银员办事“错误(wrongly)”,于是争论起来。答案:C6.A.met B.ignoredC.called D.admired解析:由上文的“triedinvaintoreasonwithhim”可知,在与顾客讲不通道理的状况下,收银员“叫来(called)”了经理。答案:C7.A.passenger B.customerC.colleague D.employer解析:由“accompaniedhimtocustomerservice”可知,那位顾客随经理走后,收银员又起先给排在下一位的“顾客(customer)”结账。答案:B8.A.uncomfortable B.touchingC.suitable D.silent解析:上文提到的是一些在公共场合发生的“不开心的(uncomfortable)”事。答案:A9.A.cultural B.politicalC.financial D.professional解析:由下文中的“Iamasociologistwhostudies”可知,此处指“我”看到这些情景时会从个人和“职业(professional)”

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