中考综合模拟检测《英语试题》含答案解析

（考试时间：80分钟试卷满分：100分）

第一部分知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分）

第一节语法填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D四项选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题，计10分）

1.—Canyougotothemoviewithmetonight?

—Idloveto,butIcan'tthetime.

A.provideB.spendC.attendD.spare

2.—Tomisalwayscarelesswithhisschoolwork.Couldyouhelphim?

—Noproblem!Ithinkhetothinktwicebeforestarting.

A.shouldbetoldB.cantellC.shouldtellD.canbetelling

3.一LookjheladyinredbeourEnglishteacher.—No,shebe.Sheisintheofficenow.

A.mustjean'tB.can;mustn'lC.may;musln'tD.shalljcan't

4.—Howabouteighto'clockatthecinema?

A.Atyourcase.B.Saveyourbreath.C.Thatsuitsmefine.D.Haveapoint.

5.—whathappenedtoyourcar?

—Itinthemud.

A.stuckB.buriedC.receivedD.htted

6.—Howiseverythinggoing?

A.EverythingisfinishedB.Nothinghasbeendone

C.Notsobad,youknowD.Notdoingwrong,yousee

7.—Tosaveeneigy,weshouldtlieelectricitywhenwedon'tuseit.

—Iagree,youarcreallyagreenerperson.

A.shutupB.shutoffC.takeawayD.takeoff

8.—Isthisyourkey,Jenny?

—No,isinmyhandbag.

A.hisB.hersC.mineD.yours

9.—Mum,canyoutellme?Idreamedofhimlastnight.

—Nextweek.

A.whenmydadcameback

B.wheremydadgoes

C.whenmydadwillcomeback

D.wheremydadwillgo

10.Mom,Fmveryforallyourlove.

A.thankfulB.carefulC.usefulD.helpful

第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从题中所给的A、B、C、D四项选择最佳答案（共

10小题，计小分）

WhenIwasyoung,Ireallywantedanewbike!Asa11boy.Itoldmyparentsmybirthdaywish,andI

knewtherewaslittlehopebecausemyfamilycouldhardlyhavethatmoney.

12mybirthday,myparentstoldmethattheyhadmygiftoutsideinthebackyard.Atonce,Irushedoutto

theyard.Therewasmybike,butitwasn'tthebike13Ithoughti（wouldbe.Thisonewaspink,oldandworn

withage.Itwasso14!IthoughtIhurtmyparentsbecauseIcouldseethedisappointmentontheirfacesandI

wassuretheycouldseeiton15Igotonthebikeandrodeit,feelingbadthatIhadmademyparents16so

bad.SoIrodeasfastasIcouldanddidn'tlookback.

Astimewentby,IhadmanyotherexperiencesandbegantounderstandI17somethingmorethanjusta

rusty（生锈的）oldbike.Myparentsgavemealifelessonaboutlove.Whenyougivesomethingoutoflove,it

doesn'tmatter18infact.Whatmattersis19lovethatisinit.Ialwaysrememberthisstory20givinga

giftisnotaboutmoney.Itisabouthowmuchloveyoucanfeelfromit.Doremember,agiftthatcoststwodollars

isn'tanylessvaluablethanonethatcoststwohundreddollars,orevenmore.

11.A.12yearsoldB.12yearoldC.12-year-oldD.12-years-old

12.A.InB.AtC.OnD.For

13.A.whoB.whoseC.whereD.which

14.A.disappointingB.disappeintedC.disappointD.disappoints

15.A.IB.myC.mineD.me

16.A.feelB.tofeelC.feelingD.felt

17.A.giveB.amgivenC.wasgivenD.wasgiving

18.A.whatwasitB.whatitwasC.whatisitD.whatitis

19.A.aB.anC.theD./

20.A.becauseB.thoughC.ifD.unless

第二部分阅读技能（四部分，共24小题，计48分）

第一节图表理解阅读下面的图表，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选型中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完

成句子。（共5小题，计10分）

Ifyou'reinLondononholiday,youcan,tmisssomemuseumsthere.They'renotjusteducationalbutgreatfiin

V&AMuseumofChildhood

Thismuseumisn'tjustoneofthetopmuseumsinLondonfbrkids,butit'swonderfulfbradultslookingfbr

（heirchildhoodmemory.

Therearecollectionsofragdollsand（eddybearsdatingfrom（he1600s.Therearealsofreedailyactivities,

fromstorytellingtotreasurehunts（寻宝游戏）.

OPENINGTIMES

Opendaily:10:00am-5:45pm

Closed:December25and26andJanuary1everyyear

Admission（入场）tothemuseumisfree.

NaturalHistorjfMuseum

Thismuseumisdividedintofourcoloredzones（［区域）.Youcanseealife-sizemodelofabluewhalein

theBlueZone.IntheRedZone,youcan“takeatriptothecenteroftheearth.''TheOrangeZoneincludesthe

DarwinCenterandawildlifegarden.IntheGreenZone,youcanseecollectionsofcoloreddiamondsandgems

（钻石和宝石）.

OPENINGTIMES

Openeveryday:10:00-17:50

Closed:24-26December

Admissionisfree.

HornimanMuseumandGardens

Itisoneofthemostchild-friendlymuseumsinLondon.Ithasalargeareaofbeautifulgardens.Italsohas

anaquarium（水族馆）,ahands-oncenterwherechildrencantouchmuseumobjects,andaNatureBasewith

live

animals.

OPENINGTIMES

Daily10:00am-5:30pm,except24-26December

Closed:December25and26andJanuaryIeveryyear

Admissiontothemuseumisfree.

ScienceMuseum

It'saplacefbreveryagegroup.Ithasgalleries(画廊)forunder-fives,thePatternPodforfiveto

eight-year-oldsandLaunchpad,whichhasmorethan5()hands-onexperimentsforolderkids.

OPENINGTIMES

Opendaily:10:00-18:00

Closed:24-26December

Entrytothemuseumisfree.

21.HowmanyhoursisV&AMuseumofChildhoodopenaday?

A.7hoursand30minutes.B.7hoursand45minutes.

C.7hoursand50minutes.D.8hours.

22.AttheRedZoneofNaturalHistoiyMuseum,youcan.

A.visitawildlifegardenB.seeamodelofabigwhale

C.findoutabouttheearth'scenterD.seecoloreddiamondsandgems

23.Ifyouwanttoseeliveanimals,whichmuseumshouldyougoto?

A.ScienceMuseum.B.NaturalHistoryMuseum.

C.V&AMuseumofChildhood.D.HomimanMuseumandGardens.

24.ThepatternPodatScienceMuseumisfor.

A.kidsunder5B.kidsfrom5to8C.teensD.adults

25.Whatdothefourmuseumshaveincommon?

①Theyareallfreetoenter.

②Theyareallinthesamecity.

③Theyopenatthesametimeinthemorning.

④TheyarcallclosedforthreedaysinDecember.

A.①②③B.①③©C.@@@D.①②④

第二节短文理解阅读下面的短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选型中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完

成句子。（共10小题，计20分）

A

Awizard（男巫）gaveayoungqueenamagicbox.Theboxwouldbringhappiness（oIhewholecountry

wheneveritwasopenedinaplacefullofthespiritofgenerosity（慷慨）.

TheQueentravelledalloverthecountry,lookingforthemostgenerouspeople.Ifshefoundthemall,she

wouldopenthemagicbox.However,nothingspecialhappened.Houupsetshefelt!

Onedaywhenthequeendecidedtoreturntoherpalace,shesawapoorlittleboybegging（乞讨）.Shewould

liketogivetheboysomemoney,butshedidn'thaveanywithher.Sotheboyaskedherifshecouldgivehimthe

oldbox.Thenhecouldsellitforalittlemoney.AtfirsttheQueenhesitated,becausesheknewtheboxhadmagical

pov/ers.Butwhenshelookedatthepoorboyforthesecondtime,shegaveittohim.Theboytooktheboxand

openedit.

immediately（立亥Q,allthemostwonderfulthingspeoplecouldimaginestartedflyingoutoftheboxanda

voicesaid,"Whylookforitinothers?Goodness（善良）alwaysstartsinyourself

Whileenjoyingallthewonders（奇迹）ofthemagicbox,theQueenlearnedtosetanexample（oothers,and

shebecamethebestQueeneverinhistory.

26.Whydidthequeentravelalloverthecountry?

A.TohaveagreattimeB.Tolookforthemostgenerouspeople

C.lblookforthepoorlittleboyD.Toshowoffthemagicboxtopeople

27.Allthemostwonderfulthingflewoutoftheboxwhentheboyopeneditbecause.

A.theboywasabeggarandhewaspoorB.thequeendidn'thaveanymoney

C.theQueenhadthespiritofgenerosityD.theboywantedtosellitformoney

28.Whatdocsthewordmean"hesitated"inChinese?

A.同意B.否定C.犹豫D.拒绝

29.Whydidtheboyaskforthebox?

A.Becauseheknewthepowersof(hebox.B.Becausehewantedtobuysomethingforthequeen.

C.Becausehehatedthequeen.D.Becausehewantedtosellittogetsomemoney.

30.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thequeenwasunhappywiththeboxatfirst.B.Thequeensawthewondersofthebox.

C.Thequeenwasgenerous.D.Theboyandthewizardweregoodfriends.

B

Whyplaygames?Becausetheyaretun,andalotmorebesides.Followingtherules,planningyournextmove,

actingasa(earnmember-theseareall"game"ideasthatyouwillhavethroughoutyourlife.

Thinkaboutsomeofthegamesyouplayedasayoungchild,suchasrope-jumpingandhide-and-seek.

Somegamesareentertainingandfun.ButperhapsmoreimDoriantly,iheyiranslatelifeintoexcilingdreams

thatteachchildrensomeofthebasicrulestheywillbeexpectedtofollowtherestof(heirlives,suchastakingturns

andteamwork.

Manychildren'sgameshaveapracticalside.Childrenaroundtheworldplaygamesthatpreparethemfor

worktheywilldoasadults.Forexample,someSaudiArabianchildrenplayagamecalledBones.Itcanbevery

helpfultoexercisetheirhandsandeyes,whichisneededinhunting,Manysportsencouragenationalorlocalpride.

Themostfamousgamesofall,theOlympicGames,bringathletesfromaroundtheworldtogethertotakepartin

thefriendlycompetition.Peoplewhowatchtheeventwaveflags,knowingthatagoldmedalisawinforanentire

country,notjusttheathletewhohasgotit.Forcountriesexperiencingnaturaldisasters（灾难）orwar,anOlympic

wincanmeansomuchSportscanbringpeopletogether.Socceristhemostpopularsportintheworld.Peopleon

allcontinentsplayit-someforfunandsomeforaliving.NicoletteInibameaCaliforniansoccerplayer,has

discoveredawaytospreadhopethroughsoccer.Hesetupanorganizationwhichcanprovidepoorchildrenwith

notonlysoccerballsbutalsoahopefulfuture.

Nexttime,whenyouplayyourfavoritegameorsport,thinkaboutwhyyouenjoyit,whatskillsarcneeded,

andwhethertheseskillswillhelpyouinyourlife.

31.Whichofthefollowingisnottheideaofgamesaccordingtoparagraph1?

A.Followingtherules.B.planningthenextmove

C.ActingasateammemberD.Makingmorefriends

32.Theunderlinedpart"translatelifeintoexcitingdreamsuinparagraph2mostprobablymeansthatgames

can.

A.describelifeinanexcitingwayB.turnreal-lifeexperiencesintoaplayat

C.changepeople'sviewsofsportingD.teachchildrensomethingusefulandimportant

33.Accordingtothepassage,whyiswinningOlympicmedalssoencouraging?

A.ItmeansalotforawholecountryB.Itproveshowexcellentthewinnersare

C.Ithelpsthecountryoutofnaturaldisasters.D.Itbringsthewinnerssatisfactionandmoney

34.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOT（rue?

A.ThemostfamousgamesaretheOlympicGames

B.Peoplearoundtheworldplaysoccerjustforfun

C.ThegamecalledBonescanbehelpfultotheArabianchildren

D.NicoletteIribamcgivespoorchildrenachanceforabetterlife.

35.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Thepopulargames.B.Gamesandreallife

C.TheadvantagesofgamesD.children'sgamesandthefuture

第三节语篇补全阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。选项中有

一项为多余项。（共4小题，计8分）

A:Goodmorning,youngman.

B:Goodmorning,doctor.

A:36

B:Ifeelterrible

A:37

B:No,Idon't.

A:Openyourmonthandsay“ah”.

B:ah.

A:Oh,youhaveacold.38Ithinkyouwillfeelbettersoon.

B:39Thankyou.doctor.

A.Doyouhaveaheadache?

B.Didyouhavebreakfast?

C.Ihopeso.

D.What'sthematterwithyou?

E.Takcthismedicinethreetimesadayandhaveagoodrest.

第四节阅读表达阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。（共5小题，计10分）

Museums,livemusicandmalls—Chinesecitiesoffereverythingthatayoungpersonmightwant.Butthere

aremanyyoungpeoplewhodon'thavelimetoenjoythesethings.Theyfollowwhatiscalledthe"996"work

schedule—starlingworkat9amandfinishingat9pm,sixdaysaweek.

The“996"workschedulerecentlybecameahealedtopiconlineafteracomputerprogrammersetupawebsite

called"996.ICUn.Accordingtothewebsite,workingan996,Jscheduleisunhealthyandcouldcausepeopletoend

upinanICU.ThisworkscheduleiscommoninChinesetechcompanieslikeBaidu,AlibabaandHuawei.Most

"996"workersdonotreceiveovertimepay.

Manytechindustryworkershavecomplainedaboutthisschedule."Iworked'996'fbrninemonths,"aformer

softwaredevelopersurnainedZhangtoldQuartz."Icouldn'tsleepduetothepressure.So,Iquit."

However,thebossesofsometechcompanieshavedefended（辩护）"996".JackMa,founderofAlibaba,said

it's"ahugetreasure“fbryoungworkerstowork"996”.

"Ifyoudon'tinvest（投资）moretimeandenergythanothers,howwillyouachievethesuccessyouwant?If

youdon'tdo'996'whenyou'reyoung,whenwillyou?"hesaid.

ManyhavequestionedMa'swords.InanarticleinPeople'sDaily,onewritersaid,"Valuinghardworkdoes

notjustify（合理化）forcingemployees（雇员）toworkovertime.0

CuiZhendong,alawyer,toldChinaDailythatitisillegal（违法的）touseacompulsory（强制的）"996"

workschedule.China'sLaborLawclearlystalesthatemployeesshouldworknomorethaneighthoursadayorno

morethan44hoursaweek.

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

40.Whatisthe"996^^workschedule?

41.Accordingtothewebsite,whatdopeoplethinkof"996"workschedule?

42.WhydocsthesoftwaredeveloperZhangquithisjob?

43.WhatisJackMa'sopinionon"996"workschedule?

44.Howdoesthelawyerexpresshisdisagreementonthe“996"workschedule?

第三部分写作技能（三部分，共11小题，计32分）

第一节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。（共5小题，计10分）

Somepeoplehavetousepublictransport.Somedislikeitandstillsomeuseit.45.Ifeveryonehasacarand

drivesanywheretheywanttogo.therewillbeserioustrafficproblemsontheroad.Luckily,trainsareagoodform

ofpublictransport.Britishpeopleusetrainsalot.46.Thisisespeciallysoforpeoplewhoaretravellingfrom

LondonloParis.Everydayabout20trainsleaveLondon.Theytravelataveryhighspeedandpeoplefeelgladthat

（hetrainstakeonly2hoursand30minutestoreachParis.47.坐火车比乘公共汽车或汽车快得多。Thisis

becausepeoplehavetodrivecarsorbusesverycarefullyandslowlyformanyreasons,suchasspeedlimitsand

trafficjams.However,whenyouarctravellingbytrain,thespeedisalmostthesameandthereisnotrafficjamfor

atrain.

Besides,Londonersihinktakingatrainisoneofthesafestwaysoftravellingontheground.48,火车在制造

过程中进行了相当多的质显测试。Moreimportantly,theywilltakemanysafetychecksbeforetheyareusedon

therailtrack.What'smore,trainsinBritainarecomfortableandprovidefineservicesfortheirusers.49.Whenyou

arconaLondonirain,youwillfindihatthetrainhascomfortabletablesandscatswherepeoplecansit.Theyalso

providefoodservicesandpowerplugs（电源插头）forpersonalcomputersormobilephones.

45.

46._______________________________________________________________________________________________

47._______________________________________________________________________________________________

48._______________________________________________________________________________________________

49._______________________________________________________________________________________________

第二节情景交际通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。（共5小题，计10分）

A:Hey,thisisMike,callingfromYueluMountain!50?

B:Yes,thisisDavid.Greattohearyou!So51?

A:Oh,amazing!Youknowthesceneryissobeautifulbutthereareonlyfewpeopleclimbingthemountain.

B:Really?Maybethat'sbecauseoftheepidemic（疫情）.52?

A:No.Insteadofwalking,wetookthecablecar（缆车）.

B:Thatwasalsoanexcitingexperience.53?

A:It'ssunnyandhot.

B:1wishIcouldbetherewithyou.Buttokeepsafe,gobackhomeassoonaspossible.

A:54.

第三节书面表达（计12分）

现在正在推广使用共享单车，提倡人们“绿色出行，低碳生活”现在某英文网站就此话题征文，根据

内容要点用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈推广共享单车的好处。

内容要点：1.首先，骑自行车出行方便，可以随时租还（rentandreturn）;

2.其次，如果更多的人骑自行车，街道上就不会那么拥挤；

3.最重要的是，骑自行车儿乎没有污染，有助于保护环境。

要求：1.短文必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥。

2.80词左右，开头己给出，不计入总词数。

NowpublicbikesarcprovidedforpeopleinmanycitiesinChina.Ithinkit'sagoodthing.

答案与解析

（考试时间：80分钟试卷满分：100分）

第一部分知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分）

第一节语法填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D四项选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题，计10分）

1.―Canyougotothemoviewithmetonight?

—Idloveto,butIcan'tthelime.

A.provideB.spendC.attendD.spare

［答案］D

［解析］句意：一你今晚能和我一起去看电影吗?一我很想去，但是我抽不出时间。考查动词。provide提供；

spend花费；attend参加；spare抽出；根据"I'dloveto,butIcan'tthetime."可知我很想去，fl是我______

时间，可推测出此处是“抽不出”，所以用“spare”，故选D“

2.—Tomisalwayscarelesswithhisschoolwork.Couldyouhelphim?

—Noproblem!Ithinkhetothinktwicebeforestarting.

A.shouldbetoldB.cantellC.shouldtellD.canbetelling

［答窠］A

［解析］试题分析：句意：一汤姆总是对他的学业很粗心。你能帮助他吗？一没问题！我认为他应该被告知在

开始之前应再三思考。结合句意，他粗心，因此应告诉他要三思而后行，故应是被告知，故用被动语态，

故选Ao

3.—Look.theladyinredbeourEnglishteacher.—No,shebe.Sheisintheofficenow.

A.must;can'tB.can;mustn'tC.mayunustn'tD.shall;can't

［答案］A

l解析］句意：一看，这个穿红色衣服的女士一定是我们的英语老师。一不，她不可能是。她现在在办公室里

呢。must必须；一定，表示推测用于肯定句中；can能，表示推测常用于否定句中；may可能；shall将，

用于征求意见；can飞不可能：mustn*禁止。根据句意可知，这里表示推测，第一个空意为“可能”；第二个

空是否定的推测，应用can1故选A。

［点睛］情态动词表示推测的用法：Lmust—•定,肯定，语气非常强，只能用于肯定句中,否定句中用can't,

意为“不可能”；2.may可能，表示推测，可以用于肯定句、否定句或疑问句，语气较弱：3.can表推测时，

常用于否定句，can、意为“不可能”，语气较强；maynol意为“可能不”，语气较弱。

4.—Howabouteighto'clockat(hecinema?

A.Atyourease.B.Saveyourbreath.C.Thatsuitsmefine.D.Haveapoint.

［答案］C

［解析］句意：一你认为八点在电影院怎么样?一那很适合我。考查情景交际。Atyourease.在你方便的时候；

Saveyourbreath.省点力气吧;Thatsuitsmefine那很适合我；Haveapoint.有道理；根据“Howabouteighto'clock

atthecinema”可知你认为八点在电影院怎么样，可推测出此处是哪很适合我"，故选C。

5.—whathappenedtoyourcar?

—Itinthemud.

A.stuckB.buriedC.receivedD.lifted

［答案］A

［解析］句意：一你的车怎么了?一它卡在泥里了。考查动词。stuck卡,刺；buried埋葬;received收到；lifted

举起；根据"whdlh叩pcncdluyuinciir”可知你的车怎么了，可推测出此处是“它R在泥里了“，所以用'luck”,

故选Ao

6.—Howiseverythinggoing?—.

A.EverythingisfinishedB.Nothinghasbeendone

C.Notsobad,youknowD.Notdoingwrong,yousee

［答案］c

［解析］句意：最近情况怎么样？A.Everythingisfinished一切都完成了；B.Nothinghasbeendone什么也没做；

C.Notsobad,youknow不错，你知道的：D.Notdoingwrong,yousee表达有误。回答问候how,用good/bad

等回答，结合语境，C答案符合语言习惯。

7.—Tosaveenergy,weshouldtheelectricitywhenwedon'tuseit.

—Iagree,youarereallyagreenerperson.

A.shutupB.shutoffC.takeawayD.takeoff

［答案］B

［解析］句意：——为了节约能源，我们应该不用电的时候，关掉电源。——我同意，你真是一个绿色环保的

人。考查动词短语的用法shulup闭嘴；shutoff关掉；lakeaway拿走；takeoff脱下。根据whenwedon'tuse

i1可知不用电的时候，应关掉电源。故选B。

8.一Isthisyourkey,Jenny?

—No,isinmyhandbag.

A.hisB.hersC.mineD.yours

［答案］C

［解析］句意：一Jenny,这是你的钥匙吗？——不是，我的在我的包里。考查代词。由答语在我的包里可

知，我的钥匙在我包里，所以选C。

9.—Mum,canyoutellme?Idreamedofhimlastnight.

—Nextweek.

A.whenmydadcameback

B.wheremydadgoes

C.whenmydadwillcomeback

D.wheremydadwillgo

［答案］C

［解析］试题分析：句意：-妈妈，弥能告诉我，我的爸爸什么时间回来吗？我昨天晚上梦到了他下周。

A.whenmydadcameback一般过去时；B.wheremydadgoes一般现在时；C.whenmydadwillcomeback

一般将来时态：D.wheremydadwillgo一般将来时态。根据回答，可知孩子询问的是时间，故排除BD。根

据回答的是将来的时间，可知用一般将来时态，故选C。

10.Mom,I'mveryforallyourlove.

A.thankfulB.carefulC.usefulD.helpful

［答案］A

l解析］试题分析：句意：妈妈，我非常感谢你所有的爱。本题考查形容词辨析\thankful感激的;careful小心

的，细心的；useful有用的:helpful有帮助的。根据句意可知答案为A项。

第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从题中所给的A、B、C、D四项选择最佳答案（共

10小题，计小分）

WhenIwasyoung,Ireallywantedanewbike!Asa11boy,Itoldmyparentsmybirthdaywish,andI

knewtherewaslittlehopebecausemyfamilycouldhardlyhavethatmoney.

12mybirthday,myparentstoldmethattheyhadmygiftoutsideinthebackyard.Atonce,Irushedoutto

theyard.Therewasmybike,butitwasn'tthebike13Ithoughtitwouldbe.Thisonewaspink,oldandworn

withage.Itwasso14!IthoughtIhurtmyparentsbecauseIcouldseethedisappointmentontheirfacesandI

wassuretheycouldseeiton15.1gotonthebikeandrodeit,feelingbadthatIhadmademyparents16so

bad.SoIrodeasfastasIcouldanddidn'tlookback.

Astimewentby,IhadmanyotherexperiencesandbegantounderstandI17somethingmorethanjusta

rusty（生锈的）oldbike.Myparentsgavemealifelessonaboutlove.Whenyougivesomethingoutoflove,it

doesn'tmatter18infact.Whatmattersis19lovethatisinit.Ialwaysrememberthisstory20givinga

giftisnotaboutmoney.1（isabouthowmuchloveyoucanfeelfromit.Doremember,agiftthatcoststwodollars

isn'tanylessvaluablethanonethatcoststwohundreddollars,orevetimore.

11.A.12yearsoldB.12yearoldC.12-year-oldD.12-years-old

12.A.InB.AtC.OnD.For

13.A.whoB.whoseC.whereD.which

14.A.disappointingB.disappointedC.disappointD.disappoints

15.A.IB.myC.mineD.me

16.A.feelB.tofeelC.feelingD.felt

17.A.giveB.amgivenC.wasgivenD.wasgiving

18.A.whatwasitB.whatitwasC.whatisitD.whatitis

19.A.aB.anC.theD./

20.A.becauseB.thoughC.ifD.unless

［答案解析］

文章大意：文章主要讲述作者年少时收到了旧自行车作为生口礼物，长大后，作者理解了，其实那辆

旧自行车，远超过了它的价信，它更多的体现了父母的帝。

11.C句意：作为一个12岁的男弦，我告诉了我父母我的生日愿望。12yearsoldl2岁，作表语，后面不能

跟名词；12yearold错误表达，yeai•要加s；12-year-oldl2岁的，相当于形容词，后面接名词；12-years-old

错误表达，years要用year,根据所给空前面的“a”和后面的“boy”可知，应该用形容词，故选C。

12.C句意：在我生口那天，我父母告诉我在后院里有他们给我的礼物。In接一段时间；At后面接某一时

刻：On后面接具体的某一天：For为了，根据所给空后面的mybirthday可知，是具体的某一天，故选C。

13.D句意：但是它不是我想的那辆自行车。who先行词是人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；whose先行词

是人或物，表示所属关系；where先行词是地点，在定语从句中作状语；which先行词是物，在定语从句中

作主语或宾语，由所给空前面的ihebike是物，在定语从句中作宾语，故选D。

14.A句意：太令人失望了。disappointing令人失望的，形容词，主语一般是物；disappointed失望的，形

容词，主语--般是人；disappoint失望，动词；disappoints失望，动词的第三人称单数形式，根据所给空前

面的“was”可知,应该填的是形容词作表语，排除C和D,主语“it”是物，排除B,故选A。

15.C句意：我想我伤害了我的父母，因为我能看到他们脸上的失望，我相信他们能看到我的脸上的失望。

I我，主格；my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;me我,宾格，根据前文的“because

IcculdseethedisappointmentontheirfacesandIwassuretheycouldseeitorT”因为我能看到他们脸上的失望，

我相信他们能看到我脸上的失望”可知，应该是在我的脸匕由所给空后面没有名词，所以用名词性物主代

词，故选C。

16.A句意：我骑上自行车，感觉不好，我让我的父母感到很糟糕。feel感到，动词原形；tofeel动词不定

式；Reeling动名词；felt动词过去式，根据所给空前面的made是使役动词，后面用动词原形，故选A。

17.C句意：随着时间流逝，我有过很多其他经历，我开始明白我得到的不仅仅是一辆生锈的旧自行车。

give给，动词原形；amgiven被给，一般现在时被动语态；wasgiven被给，一般过去时被动语态；wasgiving

正在给，过去进行时，根据所给空前面的I和后面的飞omethingmorethanjustarusty（生锈的）oldbike”“不

仅仅是一辆生锈的旧自行车”可知，应该是被给，用被动语态，排除A和D,时态是一般过去时，排除B,

故选C。

18.D句意：当你出于爱而付出时，事实上是什么并不重要。whatwasit它是什么，疑问语序，一般过去时；

whatitwas它是什么,陈述语序,一般过去时;whatisit它是什么,疑问语序，一般现在时;whalitis它是

什么，陈述语序，一般现在时，根据宾语从句语序遵循陈述语序，排除A和C,由主句“ildoesn'tmatter”可

知，时态要用一般现在时，排除B,故选D。

19.C句意：重要的是爱在里面。不定冠词，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；an-,不定冠词，用在元

音音素开头的单词前；ihe定冠词，表特指；/零冠词，根据所给空后面的“loveihalisinit”“在里面的爱”可知，

应该是表特指，故选C。

20.A句意：我总是记住这个故事因为给予礼物不仅仅是钱。because因为；though虽然；if如果；unless

除非，根据前文的“Ialwaysrememberthisstory”“我一直记得这个故事”和后文的“givingagiftisnotabout

money”