2024-2025学年黑龙江省鸡西中学初三5月第二次联考英语试题含答案

2024-2025学年黑龙江省鸡西中学初三5月第二次联考英语试题请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—IfailedtheexamandI’mafraidthatI’ll____myparentsdown.—Comeon.Don’t____yourself.A．make;behardinB．let;behardonC．keep;behardwithD．put;behardon2、Noneofthemtalked.Theyfinishedtheirmealin_________.A．silence B．order C．place D．public3、—CanyouhelpmewithmyEnglish?—.A．That’snoexcuse B．Notreally C．Certainly D．You’rewelcome4、Johnsonwon'tanswerthephoneifhe________thenumber.A．knewB．doesn'tknowC．willknowD．didn'tknow5、—Whyareyouwalkingsoquickly,Edward?—There_____atalentshowintenminutes.A．willhaveB．willbeC．isgoingtohaveD．aregoingtobe6、Sheusuallyhas________eggandsomeporridgefor________breakfast.A．an;the B．an;\ C．a;the D．a;\7、—Couldyoutellme______?—Herideshisbike.A．howdoeshegotowork B．howhegoestoworkC．whatdoeshedo D．wherehegoes8、―WhenarewegoingtoseethemoviePiratesoftheCaribbean5,thisSaturdayorSunday?―______isOK.I’mfreethisweekend.A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．Each9、Helpothersinneed,________theywillhelpyouwhenyouareintrouble.A．and B．or C．so10、—Daisy,goandseewhatishappeningtothewindows.—Nothingserious.Theheavyrainisbeatingthem.A．against B．across C．through D．aboveⅡ.完形填空11、Thereisnothingwrongwithbeingshy.Infact,1happy,successfulpeopleareshy.Youcantrytosaygoodbyetoyourshyness.Here’showtodoso.1.StartSmall.Athome,practice2andsayinghiwhilelookingatyourselfinthemirror.Thentrythisatschoolwithkidsyouknowwell.Oncethatbecomesahabit,trydoingthesamewithkidsyoudon’tknowaswell.2.3AreKey.Onceyou4smilingandsayinghi,it’stimetostartaconversation.Allyoureallyhavetodoistoaskaquestionortwoaboutaperson’s5:What’syourfavoritemovie?Doyoulikeplayingtennis?Justbecarefulnottoaskquestionsthataretoopersonal6mightbehurtful.3.ChooseFace-to-faceTime.Manyshygirlssayit’seasierforthemtotalktopeople7.Inarecentsurvey,nearlytwooutofevery10shygirlssaidbeingonlinehasmadethemevenshyerinreallife.So8yourcellphone,stepawayfromthecomputer,andputinsomeface-to-facetimewiththepeopleinyourlife.4.StarinYourOwnLife.Lookingpeopleintheeye,sayinghiwithasmile,andstartingconversationswillprobablyfeelstrangeatfirst,buteverytimeyoupracticeyournewskills,itwillbecomealittle9youkeepworkingatit,youwillbecomemorecomfortabletalkingtootherpeople.1．A．fewB．someC．many2．A．cryingB．smilingC．thinking3．A．TalksB．ConversationsC．Questions4．A．areusedasB．areusedtoC．areusedfor5．A．questionsB．problemsC．interests6．A．orB．andC．but7．A．facetofaceB．onlineC．athome8．A．putdownB．takedownC．takeout9．A．hardB．easyC．easier10．A．WhenB．AslongasC．UnlessⅢ.语法填空12、综合填空。阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。InChina,luckynumbershavepronunciationsthataresimilartowordswithlucky1．(mean).Forexample,thenumber8isthemostfavorednumber2．inChineseitispronouncedbaandsoundssimilartofa,meaning“gettingrich”.Thus8issaid3．invitegreatwealth.Maybethe4．(good)examplethatshowshowChinesepeoplelovethenumber8isthe2008BeijingOlympicGames.TheOpeningceremony(开模式）5．(hold)at8minutesand8secondspast8:00p.m.onthe8thAugust.Thiswasinexpectationof6．(win)themostoutofthisbigcompetition.Chinesecouplesalsohopethatthenumber8willbringlucktotheirchildren.In2008,there7．about17millionnewborns,makingarecordsinceearly1990s.Andmanyofthe8．(baby)werebornaroundAugust.Chinesepeople’sloveforthenumber8canbeseeneveninsmallthingssuch9．numberplates(牌照）.Numberplates10．”8888”canbesoldatveryhighprices.WhentheChinesechoosefloornumbers,phonenumbers,ordatesofevents,theyprefernumberswith8inthem,too.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Monadoesn’tliketoaskpeopleforhelp.Butitishardforhertoperformdailyactivitiesonherown.Sheisalmost13,yetsheisnolargerthana5-year-old.Monahastroublekeepingherbalanceandcan’twalkveryfar.Whensheusesawheelchair,shecan’tpushitherself.Fortunately,MonahasawonderfulservicedognamedSam.Aservicedogisadogthathasbeentrainedtoassistsomeonewhohasaphysicalproblem.SamletsMonaleanonhimwhenshewalks.Healsopullsherwheelchairandturnslightsonandoff.WhenMonadropssomething,Sampicksitup.Heevenpullshersocksoffatnight.SamalsohelpsMonawitheverydaytasksatschool.Hecarriesherbooksfromclasstoclassinaspecialbackpack.HeputsMona’scompletedassignmentsinherteachers’homeworktrays.Inthelunchroomhethrowsawayhertrash.BesidesmakingMonalessdependentonotherpeople,Samhelpsherleadafullerlife.Mona’sclassmatesflockaroundSamlikegeese.Thishashelpedhermakefriends.SamalsohelpsMonabemoreactive.Withhisaid,sheraisedover$500inwalk-a-thonforherlocalhumanesociety.BecauseofSam,Monadoesn’thavetoaskpeopleforhelp.Sambringsherclosertootherkids.Andheevenhelpshercontributetohercommunity.1．WhydoesMonauseawheelchair?A．Becauseshedoesn’taskpeopleforhelpB．sothatshecanplaywithherdog.C．Becausesheenjoyssittinginawheelchair.D．Becauseshecan’twalkwelllikeotherteenagers.2．Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedinplaceof“assist”inParagraph2?A．walkB．helpC．dressD．push3．Accordingtothetext,SamhelpsMonabyI.helpinghertowalkII.performingeverydaytasksforherIII.bringingherclosertoherclassmatesA．IonlyB．IandIIonlyC．IIandIIIonlyD．I,II,andIII4．Whichofthefollowingdogsismostlikelyaservicedogaccordingtothetext?A．Frank'sdog,whoturnsonthelightswhenFrankenterstheroom.B．Raul'sdog,whofetchesthenewspaperforRaulwhileheisbusygettingdressed.C．Mei'sdog,wholicks(舔)Mei’sfacewhenshecries.D．Teddy'sdog,wholovestoplaycatch,goonwalks,andwatchmovieswiththefamily.5．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．WhyMonaLosesHerBalanceB．HowMona’sServiceDogHelpsHerC．SamHelpsMonaatSchoolD．RaisingMoneyfortheHumaneSocietyB14、Itwasoneo’clockinthemorningwhenIatlastsucceededincreatinglife.AsIlookedatthelifelesshumanbeing,Isawoneeyeslowlyopen.Thenhebegantobreatheandmovehisarms.Atfirst,Ithoughthewouldbeafine-lookingman.Hehadyellowskin,blackhairandverywhiteteeth.Unluckily,hiseyeswerewatery,andhislipswerethinandcolorless.Isoonrealizedthattherewasnothingbeautifulabouthim.Iranoutoftheroom,disgusted(恶心)bythecreatureIhadcreated.Itriedtosleep,butforhoursIcouldnot.Then,whenIdidgettosleep,Ihadbaddreams.WhenIawokethenextmorning,IdidnotwanttoreturntomylaboratoryandthemonsterIhadcreated.IwentforalongwalkuntilIcametoaninn.There,tomypleasureandsurprise,Ifoundmyfriend,HenryClerval.“Tellmeaboutmyfamily,”Iaskedhim.“AndElizabeth,Howisshe?”“Theyareallwell,Frankenstein,”hesaid.“Butyoudonotlookwell,myfriend.Youreyeslookasifyouhavenotsleptformanyweeks.”Iknewthiswastrue.“Ihavebeensobusy,”Iexplained,“thatIhavebeenworkingwithoutrest.”Henrywalkedbackwithmetomydepartment.Ididnotwanthimto,butIcouldnotstophim.IwasafraidthatthecreatureIhadlefttheremightbealiveandwalkingabout.Whenwereachedmyapartment,IaskedHenrytowaitoutsideforafewminutes.Ididnotexplainwhy.Islowlyopenedthedoorandenteredtheroom.Tomysurprise,itwasempty.Thecreaturehadgone.IwassoovercomebythefeelingthatIfainted.Iwasillformanymonths.Duringmyillness,Henrywasmyonlynurse.Heheardmetalkinginmysleepaboutamonster.Atfirst,hethoughtIwasjusthavingabaddream,butthenherealizedthatsomethingverybadhappenedinmylife.Atlast,Ibegantogetbetter.1．Whatisthispassageprobablytakenfrom?A．Anewsreport. B．Asciencefiction. C．Atravelguide. D．ahistorybook.2．What’sthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A．Thebirthofthecreature. B．Thepersonalitiesofthecreature.C．Thehappyfeelingofcreatinglife. D．Thespiritofthecreature.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fainted”inParagraph4probablymean?A．brokedown B．cheered C．lostsenses D．wentwrongC15、DoestechnologyinfluencethepurityofChineselanguage?Yes!ManyChineseusemessengertoolssuchasMSNorQQ,listentomusiconMP3playersandblogontheInternetusingADSL,butmostpeopledon’tknowtheChinesemeaningsoftheabbreviations,asmanyEnglishlettershavebecomepartofthelocallexicon（专门词汇）.someparentsaresocrazyaboutEnglishlettersthatacoupletriedtonametheirbaby"@",theysaythecharacterusedinemailaddressesreflectstheirloveforthechild.Whilethe"@"isobviouslyfamiliartoChinesee-mailusers,theyoftenusetheEnglishword"at"topronounceit,whichsoundslikeaita,or"lovehim",toPutonghuaspeakers.“Nowadays,moreandmoreEnglishabbreviationsarebeingusedinChinese,makingthemanimportantpartofthemodernlanguage,"saidHouMin,aprofessoratCommunicationUniversityofChina."Theabbreviationsareverypopularbecausetheycanbeusedeasily,"Housaid."AsmoreChinesepeoplelearnforeignlanguages,especiallyEnglish,inrecentyears,usingabbreviationshasbecomeatrend（趋势）amongsomeeducatedpeople,"shesaid.Somelanguagescholarsfear_____willinfluencethepurityofChineseandcauseconfusion（混乱）incommunication.1．WhichofthefollowingisNotTrueaccordingtothepassage?A．OnlyafewpeopleknowtheChinesemeaningsoftheabbreviations.B．PeopleoftenusetheEnglishword"lovehim"topronounce"@".C．ManyEnglishlettersarepopularandhavebecomepartofthelocallexicon.D．Usingabbreviationshasbecomeatrendamongeducatedpeopleinrecentyears.2．Whydosomeparentsnametheirbaby"@"?A．Becausesomeparentsfeel"@"isveryinteresting.B．Becausesomeparentsthink"@"isaluckyword.C．Becausesomeparentswanttoshowtheirlove.D．Becauseitiseasyforchildrentowrite"@".3．Theunderlinedword“suchusage”inthepassagerefersto_______.A．MoreandmoreChineseabbreviationsarebeingusedinEnglishB．ChinesestudentscanuseChineseinEnglishcorrectly.C．ManyChineseusemessengertoolssuchasMSNorQQ,listentomusiconMP3players.D．MoreandmoreEnglishabbreviationsarebeingusedinChinese4．Thispassagemainlytalksabout_______.A．Englishabbreviationsisn’tusedinChinesewidely.B．TechnologyinfluencesthepurityofChineselanguage.C．Someparentsthinkitimportanttonametheirbaby"@".D．Usingabbreviationshasbecomeatrendamongsomeeducatedpeople.D16、Computerscaninjureyou.Mostotherinjurieshappensuddenly.Forexample,ifyoufalloffabikeandbreakyourarms,ithappensveryquickly.Butcomputerinjurieshappenslowly.Youprobablyknowhowtorideabikesafely.Nowlearntouseacomputersafely.YoureyesToomuchlightcaninjureyoureyes,soneversittooclosetoacomputerscreen.Youreyesshouldbeatleast50cmfromthescreen.Remembertolookawayfromitsometimes.Thisgivesyoureyesarest.Whenyouuseacomputer,thewindowshouldbeonyourleftoryourright.Ifitisbehindyou,thelightwillreflect(反射)onthescreen.Ifthewindowisinfrontofyou,thesunandthescreenwillbothshineintoyoureyes.Yourhandsandwrists(手腕)Handandwristinjuriescanhappenbecausethehandsandwristsaremovedinthesamewayhundredsoftimes.Ifyouuseakeyboardforalongtime,followtheserules:①Restyourwristsonsomething.②Keepyourelbowsatthesameheightasthekeyboard.③Stopsometimesandexerciseyourhands,wristsandfingersinadifferentway.YourbackSomepeoplesitformanyhoursinfrontofacomputer.Ifyousitinthewrongway,youcaninjureyourbackoryourneck.Soyoushouldsitwithyourbackstraight.Thetoppartofthescreenshouldbeinfrontofyoureyes.Yourforearms,wrists,handsandtheupperpartofyourlegsshouldalltheparallel(平行)tothefloor.Ifyouaresittingforalongtime,getupevery30minutesandexerciseyourarms,legsandneck.1．Acomputerscreenmayinjureyoureyesif__________.A．yousit60cmawayB．youreyesaretooclosetoitC．thewindowisonyourleftorright2．Handandwristinjuriesarecausedwhenyou__________.A．moveinthesamewayagainandagainB．restyourwristsonsomethingC．keepyourelbowsashighasthekeyboard3．Whenusingacomputer,youreyesandhandswillbesafeifyou__________.A．worknearawindowB．workforalongtimeC．takerestsattimes4．Itisgoodforyourbackandneckifyousit__________.A．formanyhoursB．intherightwayC．withthescreenbelowyoureyes5．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．HowtoUseaComputerSafelyB．HowtoKeepyourHandsandWristsSafeC．HowtoProtectyourEyesandyourBackE17、TheChinaFoundationforPovertyAlleviation(中国扶贫基金会)hasstartedaprogramtohire(雇佣)andtrain100localwomenassubstitutemothers(替代妈妈)totakecareofleft-behindchildren.Thethree-yearprogramwillselect100villagesacrossSichuanProvinceandhireonewomanineachvillage.“Itisamodeltosolvetheproblemofleft-behindchildren,”saidLiuWenkui,secretaryofthefoundationThe“substitutemothers”willdoparents’job,findingoutwhatthechildrenneedandhelpingthemwithproblems.Eachsubstitutemotherwilltakecareofabout300to500children.Therewillbea“children’shome”ineachvillagetobethemother’sofficeandchildren’splayingspace.Theirjobistoprovidequickserviceanddiscoverthechildren'sproblems.Theprogramhopestohirewomenaged19to55yearsoldfromthevillages.“Wewanttohirefull-time‘mothers’tomakesuretheywon’tthinkaboutotherwork,”Liusaid.“Wewantlocalwomenbecausetheyunderstandlocallanguagesandcultures.”TheprograminSichuanisanexperiment,andLiusaid,“Ifitisasuccessfulmodel,wewillstartitinthewholecountry.”“Ifparentsareforcedtoleavehometoearnalivingandunabletotaketheirchildrenwiththemwearelookingforatransitional(过渡的)waytosolvetheproblem,”headded.1．What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“left-behind”inParagraph1?A．留守 B．遗弃 C．辍学2．Howlongwilltheprogramlast?A．Threemonths. B．Ayear. C．threeyears.3．Whoispossibletobeasubstitutemother?A．Agirlattheageof18.B．Awomanwithapart-timejob.C．Awomanwhoknowslocallanguage.4．Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Eachvillagewillhavea“children’shome”.B．Eachsubstitutemotherwilllookafter100children.C．Thechildren’sparentswillpayforthesubstitutemother.5．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Left-behindChildren’sProblemsB．SubstituteMothersinVillagesC．APrograminSichuanF18、Manykidshelpparentstodochoressuchaswashingthedishes,cleaningthefloorsandtakingoutthetrashinthehouse.Inreturn,somekidsgetmoneyorotherrewardsfromtheirparents,suchas20minutestoplaycomputergames.Butsomepeopledonotthinkthatkidsshouldgetrewards(奖赏)fordoingchores.OneofthemisSusieWalton,aparentingeducator.Shebelievesthatifkidsgetrewards,theywillthinkthatworkisn’tworthdoingunlessyougetsomethinginreturn.Forexample,kidswon’tsweeptheflooriftheyseeitisdirty.Buttheywillcleantheflooriftheirparentsrewardthemforit.“Everyhouseisateameffort,”Susiesaid.“Ahomeisalivingspaceforeveryoneinthefamily.It’simportantforkidstoseethatweallhaveresponsibilitiestokeepourhomeclean.Otherpeoplehavedifferentopinions.Theybelievethatmoneyorotherrewardscanmotivatekidstodomorechores.Italsoteachesthemrealworldlessonsabouthowweneedtoworktoearnmoney.Now,therearealsoapps(应用软件)thatencouragekidstodochores.Theappsgivekidspointsanddigitalgiftsthatcanbeusedeitheronlineorintherealworld.WiththeChoreMonsterapp,kidsearndigitalpointsafterdoingchores.Kidscanexchangetheirpointsforrealrewards,suchastimetoplayvideogamesoratriptothemall.“Ourgoalistoencouragekidstoearnrewards,"saysChrisBergman,founderofChoreMonster.“Kidsneedpositive(积极的)powertomakethemdochores.Whatdoyouthink?Shouldkidsberewardedfordoingchores?Orshouldkidshelpoutaroundtheirhomeswithoutgettinganythinginreturn?Writea200-wordresponse.Sendittotfkasks4you@.YourresponsemaybepublishedinTimeForKids.Pleaseincludeyourgradeandcontactinformationofyourparentorteacherifyouwantyourresponsetobepublished.ThedeadlineforrespondingisFebruary18.1．Howdoestheauthorstartthepassage?A．Bygivingsomefacts.B．Bylistingsomeopinions.C．Bycomparingdifferentviews.D．Byshowinghisownexperiences.2．WhichofthefollowingisSusieWalton'sopinion?A．Don’taskkidstodohousework.B．Don’trewardkidsfordoinganything.C．Don’tgivekidsrewardsfordoingchores.D．Don'tallowkidstoplaycomputergames.3．What'sParagraph3mainlyabout?A．Howtoearnmoneybydoingchores.B．Theappsthatencouragekidstodochores.C．Howtoexchangetheirpointsforrealrewards.D．Theadvantageofrewardingkidsfordoingchores.4