Unit1FestivalsandCelebrationsReadingandThinking课件-高中英语人教版22

WhydowecelebratefestivalsUnit1FestivalsandCelebrationsTextbookWordlist(thedetailedversion)ColorpensWarmingupWhatfestivalsdoyouknowinChinaTheSpringFestival春节(January1ofthelunaryear)TheLanternFestival元宵节(January15ofthelunaryear)TheTomb-SweepingDay清明节(April4/5)MayDay五一劳动节(May1)Children'sDay儿童节(June1)TheDragonBoatFestival端午节(May5/15ofthelunaryear)ArmyDay建军节(August1)Teachers'Day教师节

(September10)TheMid-AutumnFestival中秋节

(August15ofthelunaryear)NationalDay国庆节

(October1)TheDoubleNinthFestival重阳节

(September9ofthelunaryear)NewYear’sDay元旦(January1)

Whatfestivalsdoyouknowinwesterncountries

Valentine’sDay

情人节(February14)

AprilFools’Day愚人节(April1)

NewYear'sDay

元旦(January1)

Easter

复活节

(aSundayinMarch/April)

Mother'sDay

母亲节

(thesecondSundayofMay)

Father'sDay

父亲节

(thethirdSundayofJune)

Halloween(万圣节)

(October31)

ChristmasDay圣诞节

(December25)ThanksgivingDay

感恩节

(the4thThursdayinNovember)跟读单词range—havesth.incommonDon’tforgetyourconfusions!要求：1.手不离笔,及时记录疑惑；2.勾画学习目标、重难点，明确任务3.坐姿端正Self-studyrangerangefrom...to...originreligionreligiousfigurecharmjoyjoyfulgratitudeharvestagriculturalagriculturecropgathergratefulfeaturedecoratechurchU1词汇n.一系列；范围、界限。vi.包括；(在一定范围内)变化包括从……到……之间n.起源；起因；出身n.宗教；宗教信仰adj.宗教的，笃信宗教的n.人物；数字；身材;vt.认为；认定n.魅力；迷人的特征；咒语n.高兴；喜悦adj.高兴的；快乐的n.感激之情；感谢n.收获季节；收货；收成;vi.收割(庄稼)；捕猎(动物、鱼)adj.农业(劳动/生产)n.农业；农艺n.庄稼；作物；一季的收成vi.聚集；集合。vt.聚集，搜集，收割adj.感激的；表示感谢的vt.以……为特色。n.特色；特征；特点vt.装饰；装潢n.(基督教的)教堂；礼拜堂significantfadefadeawaytypicalfirecrackerevilinspiteofcommercialcommercialisecommercialisationtakeadvantageofmediumthemediareflectbelieffaithoccasionhave...incommonU1词汇adj.有重大意义的；显著的vi.&vt.逐渐消失；(使)褪色；(身体)变得虚弱逐渐消失；(身体)变得虚弱adj.典型的；有代表性的；平常的n.鞭炮；爆竹adj.邪恶的；有害的；罪恶的;n.邪恶；罪恶；恶行不管；尽管adj.商业(化)的；以获利为目的的vt.使商业化；利用……牟利n.商业化利用；欺骗；占……的便宜n.(pl.media)媒介；手段；方法大众传播媒介vt.显示；反映；反射n.信仰；信心；信任n.宗教信仰；信任；相信n.特别的事情(或仪式、庆典)；(适当的)机会(兴趣、想法等)相同；有相同的特征Listentotheaudio,readbyyourself:underlinetopicsentenceofeachparagraph;underlinekeyphraseslike“driveaway”andkeysentencepatternslike“nomatter+疑问词”,“makeit+adj+forsbtodo”;finishyourhandout.Don’tforgetyourconfusions!要求：1.手不离笔,及时记录疑惑；2.勾画学习目标、重难点，明确任务3.坐姿端正Self-studyWhydowecelebratefestivalsreason/purpose

ChineseandforeignersLookatthepicturesandtitleofthepassage.Predictwhatthepassageisaboutandwhattypleofwritingitis.WhyisthetitleofthetextaquestionToattractreader'sattention.Toarousethereader'sinterest.标题的作用是能够使读者了解到文章的主要内容和主旨。一个好的标题还能够给读者设置悬念，引发读者的兴趣，另外标题贯穿全文，是文章的主要线索。SkimmingPosition

Basicpara-structure

1.Topicsentence(Mainidea)2.Supportingdetails/Examples(Specificinformation)ItmaybeinthemiddleofaparagraphorintheendofaparagraphIdentifythetopicsentenceofeachpara.Function12345SkimmingUnderlinethetopicsentenceofeachparagraphthatgivesthemainidea.1.Fromthetitle,wecanconclude(总结)thepassagemainlyexplores_________________________.Sothearticleisa/an___.A.argumentationB.narrationC.expositionD.essay议论文记叙文说明文散文2.匹配段落大意.Para1:____Para2:______Para3:______Para4:_____Para5:______A.

the

commercializationoffestivals.B.

theharvest

festivals.C.theoriginsof

festivals.D.

the

changesoffestivals.E.

the

importance

of

festivals.WhydowecelebratefestivalsCCBDAE议论文与说明文的区别：议论文目的在于说理，要求提出个人对议论对象的看法或主张（表态-用论据支撑论点）。说明文目的在于说明，要求把实体事物或抽象事理本身的情况说清楚（描述）WHYDOWECELEBRATEFESTIVALSPara1

Festivalsarecelebrated

allaroundtheworld.

Theyhaveawide

range

of

origins,

suchas

theseasonsoftheyear,religions,famous

figures,andimportantevents.Everyfestivalhasitsdifferentcustomsanduniquecharms.However,

nomatterhow

differenttheymayseem,allovertheworld,thespiritofsharing

joy,gratitude,love,orpeaceiscommon

inallfestivals.世界各地都庆祝各种节日。节日的由来五花八门，比如时节、宗教、著名人物及重要事件。每个节日都有其不同的习俗和独特的魅力。然而，无论它们多么迥异，在世界各地，分享快乐、感恩、友爱或和平的精神普遍存在于所有节日之中。avarietyof/varietiesofvariousdiverse各种各样的

commonsense常识commonground共同点n.celebrationn.customer顾客However,nomatterhowdifferenttheymayseem,allovertheworld,thespiritofsharingjoy,gratitude,love,orpeaceiscommoninallfestivals.

然而,无论它们看起来多么不同,在全世界,分享快乐、感恩、爱或者和平的精神普遍存在于所有的节日中。(1)该句为复合句,nomatterhow相当于however,引导让步状语从句。(2)“nomatter+特殊疑问词”引导让步状语从句时,相当于“特殊疑问词+-ever”。无论你是谁，你必须按时完成工作。Nomatterwho/Whoeveryouare,youmustfinishyourworkontime.无论多难，你必须尽最大努力学英语。Nomatterhowhard/Howeverhard,youmusttryyourbesttolearnEnglish.Para1

Festivalsarecelebratedallaroundtheworld.Theyhaveawiderangeoforigins,suchastheseasonsoftheyear,religions,famousfigures,andimportantevents.Everyfestivalhasitsdifferentcustomsanduniquecharms.However,nomatterhowdifferenttheymayseem,allovertheworld,thespiritofsharingjoy,gratitude,love,orpeaceiscommoninallfestivals.Howeverastransitiontointroducethedeeperinformation.WhyBecausetheyhaveawiderangeoforigins,liketheseasonsoftheyear,religions,famousfiguresandimportantevents.WhatThespiritofsharingjoy,gratitude,love,orpeacePara2

Ofallthetraditionalfestivals,the

harvest

festivalcanbefoundinalmosteveryculture.Thisimportantagriculturalfestivaltakesplaceafterallthe

crops

havebeen

gathered

in.Peoplecelebratetoshowthatthey

are

gratefulfor

theyear’ssupplyoffood.InancientEgypt,theharvestfestivalwascelebratedduringthespringtime—theEgyptianharvestseason.It

featured

aparadeandagreatfeastwithmusic,dancing,andsports.Today,insomeEuropeancountries,people

decorate

churches

andtownhalls

withflowersandfruit,andgettogethertocelebrateoverameal.DuringtheMid-AutumnFestivalinChina,familiesgathertoadmiretheshiningmoonandenjoydeliciousmooncakes.

在所有的传统节日中，丰收节几乎可见于每一种文化之中。这一重大的农业节日在所有农作物收成后来临。人们举行庆祝活动，对这一年收获的食物表达感恩。在古埃及，人们于春季庆祝丰收节——即埃及的丰收季。庆祝活动主要是游行和丰盛的筵席，载歌载舞，并伴有体育活动。如今，在一些欧洲国家，人们用鲜花和水果来装饰教堂和市政厅，聚在一起共享大餐，以示庆祝。在中国的中秋节，家家户户欢聚一堂，观赏明月，品尝美味的月饼。treat

v.+over+n.:在……期间(一边……一边)

Wecanhaveadiscussionoverlunch.

v.supplysbwithsth.;supplysth.tosb.市政厅=happenn.march游行Purposeoftheharvestfestival：Peoplecelebrateitto_________________________________________________________LocationTimeThepeoplealwaysdoEgypt

Europeancountries/

China

Harvestfestival-Para.2

showthattheyaregratefulfortheyear'ssupplyoffood

duringthespringtime

featuredaparadeandagreatfeastwithmusic,dancing,andsports

decoratechurchesandtownhallswithflowersandfruitgettogethertocelebrateoverameal

Mid-Autumn

familiesgathertoadmiretheshiningmoonandenjoydeliciousmooncakes

customOfallthetraditionalfestivals,theharvestfestivalcanbefoundinalmosteveryculture.

TopicsentenceThree

examples

风俗在节日中扮演重要角色，但有时也随时间而变化。随着现代社会的发展和新思想的传播，有些传统会渐渐消失，而另一些传统则得以建立。中国春节燃放鞭炮以驱鬼神、贺新年这一典型风俗就是一个例子。如今，为了避免空气污染，许多大城市已经摒弃了这一风俗。另一个例子是万圣节，虽然起源于宗教，万圣节渐渐成了孩子们纵情玩乐的一个节日。Para3

Customs

playasignificantrolein

festivals,butsometimestheycanchange

overtime.Withthedevelopmentof

modernsocietyandthespreadofnewideas,sometraditionsmay

fadeaway

andothersmaybeestablished.Oneexampleisthe

typical

ChineseSpringFestivalcustomoflighting

firecrackerstodriveawaytheevil

spiritsandcelebratethenewyear.Nowadays,manybigcitieshave

givenup

thiscustominorderto

avoidairpollution.AnotherexampleisHalloween,whichslowlybecameanexcitingfestivalforchildren,

inspiteof

itsreligiousorigins.n.establishment建立n.精神thespiritof情绪inhigh/lowspirits;inagoodmood好心情鬼神，恶魔avoid(doing)sth.避免(做)某事setofffirecrackers燃放爆竹SkimmingPara.3Whatfactorsmayaffectthechanges1.thedevelopmentofmodernsociety2.thespreadofnewideasSpringfestivalHalloweenlightingfirecrackerstodriveawaytheevilspiritsandcelebratethenewyear

manybigcitieshavegivenupthiscustominordertoavoidairpollution

itsreligiousorigins

anexcitingfestivalforchildren

InthepastnowadaysPara4Festivalsarebecomingmoreandmore

commercial,withbusinesstakingadvantageofthecelebrations.Onlineshoppingwebsitesandsocial

media

appshavemadeitmucheasierforthepublictospend

moreongiftsfortheirlovedones.Althoughsomebelievefestivalsshouldnotbecommercialised,othersbelievetheincreaseinspendingisgoodfortheeconomyandpublichappiness.

节日正变得越来越商业化，商家会利用这些庆祝活动(进行促销)。购物网站和社交媒体应用程序极大地方便了人们为至亲至爱花更多钱购买礼物。尽管有人认为节日不应该被商业化，但是也有人认为消费增长有利于(提高)经济和公众幸福感。句型分析Festivalsarebecomingmoreandmorecommercial,withbusinessestakingadvantageofthecelebrations.(P5)节日正变得越来越商业化，商家会利用这些庆祝活动（进行促销）。“with复合结构”：with+宾语+宾补with复合结构：Nobodylikestosleepwiththewindowopen.Hefellasleepwiththelighton.Withthechildrenatschool,wecan’ttakeourvacationwhenwewantto.Withpricesgoingupsofast,wecan’taffordluxuries.Iwasseatedforawholedaywithmyeyesfixedontheceiling.Withnoonetotalk,Johnfeltmiserable.形容词副词名词介词短语V-ing主谓，表示动作正在进行V-ed动宾，表示动作完成todo主谓，表示动作将要发生“with复合结构”：with+宾语+宾补[应用融会]

(单句语法填空/完成句子)①Withallthethings

(buy),shewenthomehappily.②Withseveralproblems

(solve),westillneedtoholdanothermeetingassoonaspossible.③

，theyhavegrownintobigboysandbiggirls.

随着时间的流逝，他们都长成大小伙子和大姑娘了。④

，hewentout.

门开着，他出去了。⑤

，we'vegotmoreroom.

约翰离开了，我们就有了更多的空间。boughtto

solveWith

time

passing

byWith

the

door

openWith

John

away句型分析Onlineshoppingwebsitesandsocialmediaappshavemadeitmucheasierforthepublictospendmoreongiftsfortheirlovedones.(P5)购物网站和社交媒体应用程序极大地方便了人们为至亲至爱花更多钱购买礼物。句型：make+it+adj.+forsb/sth+todosthmake/find/feel/thinkit+adj./n.+forsbtodosth高铁(high-speedtrain)使人们出行(travel)变得更加便捷。【续写-结尾升华】我认为帮助别人是我们的责任。High-speedtrainmakesitmoreconvenientforpeopletotravelaround.Ifeelitourdutytohelpothers.makeitaruleforsbtodosthfinditapityforsbtodosthfeelitone’sdutyforsbtodosththinkitpossibleforsbtodosth

Custom-Para.4Readparagraph4andfindoutwhatthewriter'sattitudetowardsthecommercializationoffestival.A.IndifferentB.CriticalC.DoubtfulD.UnknownPara5

Festivalsareanimportantpartofsociety.

They

reflect

people’swishes,beliefs,faiths,andattitudestowardslife.Theyare

occasions

thatallowustorelaxandenjoylife,andforgetaboutourworkforalittlewhile.Theyhelpusunderstandwherewecamefrom,whoweare,andwhattoappreciate.Andifyoustudyfestivalscarefully,youmaybesurprisedtofindthatdifferentculturesactually

havealotincommon

afterall.节日是社会的一个重要组成部分。节日反映了人类的愿望、信仰、信念以及对生活的态度。节日是让我们放松心情、享受生活、暂时忘却工作的时刻。节日让我们了解我们来自何方、我们是谁、我们应该感恩什么。此外，如果你仔细研究各种节日，你会惊奇地发现不同的文化实际上有很多共同之处。Ourhomesareplacesthat…【续写-升华】ReadforDetails—Para.5

WhyfestivalsareimportantBecausethey:reflect____________________________________________allowus__________________________________________helpus__________________________________________people'swishes,beliefs,faiths,attitudestowardsliferelaxandenjoylife,forgetaboutourworkforalittlewhileunderstandwherewecamefrom,whoweare,andwhattoappreciateToday’sfestivalshaveawide______oforigins,includingtheseasonsoftheyear,famous_______,importantevents,andreligions.The_______festivalisoneofthemostpopularfestivalsandiscelebratedinmanycultures.Customsplaya_________roleinfestivals,buttheycanchangeovertime.significantrangefiguresharvestn.

起源n.宗教Ex5onP5Forexample,someChinesecitiesnolongerallowfirecrackersduringtheSpringFestival,astheycanincreaseairpollution.Thesedays,festivalsarebecomingmore__________,withpeoplespendingmoremoneyongifts.Festivals_______people’swishes,beliefs,faiths,andattitudestowardslife.Theyare________tospendtimewithfamily,andtorelaxandenjoylife.occasionscommercialreflectv.

反映n.

信仰;信任n.宗教信仰;相信课文词组汇总1.allaroundtheworld2.awiderangeof3.takeplace

4.gatherin

5.begratefulfor6.decorate...with...7.gettogether

8.overameal9.admiretheshiningmoon10.enjoydeliciousmooncakes课文词组汇总1.世界各地2.数量繁多的；各种各样的3.举行；4.收获；收割

5.对……感激/感恩6.用……装饰……7.

聚集；相聚8.在吃饭期间9.赏明月10.品尝美味的月饼课文词组汇总1.allaroundtheworld2.awiderangeof3.takeplace

4.gatherin

5.begratefulfor6.decorate...with...7.gettogether

8.overameal9.admiretheshiningmoon10.enjoydeliciou