专题10高级句式升级-句子翻译①-2023年高考英语书面表达升级高级句式精讲课件

高级句式升级句子翻译①1.听到他竞赛获得一等奖的消息,我们又高兴又激动。①Wordcomesthathewonfirstprizeinthecompetition,makingusdelightedandexcited.②Onhearingthenewsthathefinishedinfirstplaceinthecompetition,weallfeeldelightedandexcited.2.能代表我校学生在这里发言,我感到非常荣幸。①Itisagreathonortogiveaspeechhere,asarepresentativeofallthestudentsofourschool.②Iamhonoredtobeonbehalfofallthestudentsofourschooltoaddress/makeaspeechhere.③Ifeelhonoredtodeliveraspeechhereonbehalfofallthestudentsofourschool.3.不知道该如何跟同学们相处,她感到有些迷茫。①Notknowinghowtogetonwithherclassmates,shefeltasifshewereatsea.②Shefeltsomehow/sortofataloss,wonderinghowtogetonwithherclassmates.③Shedidn’tknowhowtogetalongwithherclassmates,feelingkindofconfused.4.这个小男孩儿懂得很多,我们对此感到惊讶。①Somanythingsdoesthelittleboyknowthatwefeelsurprised.(so...that句型、倒装句)②Itis

thatthelittleboyknowssomanythingsthatsurprisesus.(强调句型)③Whatsurprisesusmostisthatthelittleboyknowssomanythings.(主语从句+表语从句)④Muchtooursurprise,thelittleboyknowssomanythings.(运用插入语或固定短语)5.老师的一席话深深地打动了我,我决心更加努力地学习英语。①Deeplytouched/movedbywhattheteachersaid,I’mdeterminedtolearnEnglishharder.②Whattheteachersaidleftmeaffected,soIwasdeterminedtomakemoreeffortstostudyEnglish.

③Itwastheteacher’smovingwordsthatmademedeterminedtoconcentratemoreonmyEnglishstudy6.会议大约持续了三个小时。①Themeetingtook/lastedapproximately/roughlythreehours.②Themeetingended/cametoanendaboutthreehourslater.③Ittookthreehoursorso/moreorlesstocoverthemeeting.7.公园是公众娱乐休闲的地方。①Aparkisaplacewherepeoplerestandrelax.②Aparkisapublicplaceforrelaxation/amusement.8.他瞥了一眼地图,然后告诉我们,往前再走不到20英里就是一个村庄。①Heglancedatthemap,tellingusthattherewouldbeavillagemerelytwentymilesaway.

②Havingglancedatthemap,heinformedusthatthenextvillagewaswithintwentymiles./lessthan//nomorethantwentymilesahead(ofus).9.我们在一个窗子朝西的教室里学习。①Westudyinaclassroom,whosewindows/thewindowsofwhichfacewest.（定语从句）②Westudyinaclassroom,thewindowsfacingwest（独立主格结构）10.夜晚,同学们到达了这个小村庄。①Itwasintheeveningthatthestudentsgotto/reached/arrivedatthesmallvillage.(强调句)②Itwaseveningwhenthestudentsarrivedatthesmallvillage.（定语从句）③Notuntil(itwas)eveningdidthestudentsgettothesmallvillage.(倒装句)④Eveninghadalreadyfallenwhenthestudentsfoundtheirwaytothesmallvillage.11.我们盼望的春节马上就要到了。①TheSpringFestivalthatwelookforwardtoisdrawingnear/approaching.②AroundthecorneristheSpringFestivalthatwearelongingfor/dyingfor.12.一听到那个令人兴奋的消息,她就大笑起来。①Assoonassheheardtheexcitingnews,shebegantolaugh.②Onhearingtheexcitingnews,sheburstintolaughter.③Themoment/instantsheheardtheexcitingnews,shebegantolaugh.④Immediately/Directlysheheardtheexcitingnews,sheburstintolaughter.⑤Hardly/Rarelyhadsheheardtheexcitingnewswhensheburstintolaughter.=Nosoonerhadsheheardtheexcitingnewsthansheburstoutlaughing.13.直到失去所有的财产,他才意识到被骗了。①Notuntilhehadlostallhiswealthdidhewakeuptothefactthathewascheated.②Itwasnotuntilhehadlostallhispossessionsthatherealizedhewastakenin.③Onlyafterhehadgotallhispropertieslostdidhebecomeawareofbeingcheated.14.农历正月初一是春节。①TheSpringFestivalfallson/occurson

thefirstdayofthefirstmonthofthelunaryear.②PeoplecelebratetheSpringFestivalonthefirstdayofthefirstmonthofthelunaryear.15.一流的设计,漂亮的绿化,现代的建筑给参观者留下了深刻的印象。①Thevisitorsweredeeplyimpressedbythefirst-classdesign,aswellasthebeautifultreesandgrassandmodernbuildingsthere.

②Thefirst-classdesignaswellasthebeautifultreesandgrassandmodernbuildingsleftadeepimpressiononthevisit16.万一计划失败,我们将采取其他的措施来解决这个问题。①Iftheplanwereto/shouldfail,othermeasureswouldbetakentodealwiththeproblem.②Shouldtheplanfail,wewouldtake/adoptotherstepstosolve/settletheproblem.17.我们怎么能克服这些困难呢?①Howisitthatwegetridofthedifficulties?②Whatmeasures/stepsshouldwetaketoovercomethedifficulties?③Whatisitthatweshoulddotogetover/smoothawaythedifficulties?18.当今，社会上似乎有种共识，那就是上大学是成功的唯一通道。Thereseemstobeaconsensusinsocietythatgoingtouniversityistheonlyaccesstosuccess.19.他正在努力实现他的目标。①Heismakingeveryeffort/sparingnoefforttoachievehisgoal/realizehisaim.②Heisdoingwhathecould/asmuchashecouldtomakehisgoalcometrue.20.演讲过程中,他不时地参阅发言稿。①Whilemakinghisspeech,heoccasionallyreferredto/turnedtohisspeechdraft.②Duringtheprocessofhisspeech,heconsultedhisscript/manuscriptnowandthen.21.如果明天下雨,我们该怎么办呢?①Assuming/Providing/Provided/Supposing/Suppose/Assumeitrainstomorrow,whatshouldwedo?②Whatifitrainstomorrow?22.非常偶然的是,我在书店里遇到了我的一个大学同学,我们已经有五年没有见面了。①Ihappenedtomeet/IthappenedthatImet

oneofmycollegematesinabookshop.②Ratherbyaccident/Quitebychance,inabookstoreIcameacross/ranintooneofmyschoolmatesincollege,whomIhadnevermetwithfor5years.23.海洋的味道,让我想起了童年。①Thesmelloftheseacalledup/broughtback/remindedmeofmemoriesofmychildhood.②Memoriesofmychildhoodwerebroughtbackbythesmellofthesea.③ThememoriesofmychildhoodfloodedbacktomymindwhenIsmeltthesmellofthesea.24.放学的时候,我顺便拜访了乔治。①Idroppedinat/calledattheGeorge’sonmywayhomefromschool.②Idroppedinon/calledonGeorgeonmywayhomefromschool.25.父母应该尽力帮助孩子改掉上网玩游戏的坏习惯。①Parentsshould

doasmuchastheycan/dowhatevertheycan/

tryanypossiblemeans/

makeeveryefforttohelpchildrengetridof/curethemoftheirbadhabitofplayingcomputergames.26.我的车子坏了。①Mycarisoutoforder/

doesn’twork/

hasbrokendown.27.我们如何能用更多的方法处理这个问题呢?①Whatcanwedowiththeproblemwithmoremethods/inmoreways/bymoremeans?②Howcanwedealwith/copewith/handle/solve/settletheproblembymoremethods?28.我们最好利用这次机会来提高我们的口语水平。We

hadbetter/mightaswelltake(full)advantageof/make(full/good)useof/makethemost/bestoftheopportunitytoimproveourspokenEnglish.29.他现在正处于困境,我们必须帮他渡过难关。①Wemusthelphimoutofthetroubleheissuffering.②Heisfacedwithmanydifficulties.Itisnecessary/essential/amustthatwe(should)helphimpullthrough.30.有许多方法能解决这个问题,但是我们还是不能断定哪一种是最合适的。①Whiletherearemanywaysofsolvingtheproblem,whichoneisthemostsuitable

stillremainstobedecided.②Wecannotdecidewhichisthemostpropermethodamongthosethatcanbeemployedtosettletheproblem.③Thereismanyamethod/morethanonemethodthatcanbeusedtodealwiththematter.However,itstillneedstobeseenwhichisideal.31.他似乎是一个难以接近的人,但是当别人遇到困难的时候,他总是很愿意帮助别人。①Itseemsthatheisapersondifficulttoapproach,butheismorethanwillingtohelpthemoutwhenothersmeetdifficulties.②Althoughheisseeminglyunapproachable,healwaysgivesahandwithgreatpleasurewhenothersarefacedwithtrouble.③Thoughseeminglynoteasytoapproach,healwayswillinglycomestotheirassistance/aidwhenseeingothersintrouble.32.对很多人来说,掌握一门外语不是一件容易的事。①Formanypeople,tomasteraforeignlanguageisnotaneasything.②Manypeoplefinditatoughtasktobefluentinaforeignlanguage.③Ittakesmanypeoplegreateffortstohaveagoodcommandofaforeignlanguage.33.很显然,他已经意识到了有危险。①Apparently,hehasbeenconsciousofthedanger.②Itisobvious/apparent/evidentthathehasrealized/beenawareofthedanger.34.尽管她努力控制,声音还是颤抖。①Hervoicewasshaking/trembling,despite/inspiteofallhereffortstocontrolit.

②Allhereffortsmade,shestillcannotstop/keephervoicefromshaking.35.幸运的是,在当地群众的帮助下,他在这次交通事故中幸存了下来。①Soluckywashethathegottheassistanceofthelocalpeopleandsurvivedthecaraccident.②Luckily/Fortunately,thelocalpeoplecametohisaidandsavedhislifefromthetrafficaccident.36.她的病情不是很严重,很快就好起来了。①Notbeingseriouslyill,shepickedupsoon/recoveredfromitsoonafterwards.②Therewasnothingseriousandsheovercameitsoon.37.由于天气恶劣,所有航班被取消。①Weatherbeingbad,alltheflightshavebeencancelled.②Theweatherisreallybad,forwhichalltheflightshavebeencalledoff.38.由于没有公共汽车,我们只好步行回家。Therebeingnobus,whatwehadtodowastowalkhome.39.什么导致了火灾对警察来说是个谜。①Whatresultedin/causedthefirepuzzles/isapuzzletothepolice.②Whatpuzzlesthepoliceiswhatcontributedto/ledtothefire.③Thepoliceareinapuzzleabout/arepuzzledaboutthecauseofthefire.40.据说,医疗的疏忽导致了她的死亡。①Medicalneglectwassaidtohavecontributedto/ledtoherdeath.②Herdeathwassaidtohaveresultedfrommedicalneglect.③Itwassaidthatmedicalneglecthadresultedin/wastoblamefor/accountedforherdeath.41.那个问题太难了,我无法解决。①Thatproblemisbeyondmyability.②SodifficultisthatproblemthatIcan’tsolveit.③Itissodifficultaproblem/suchadifficultproblemthatIcan’tsolveit.42.他学习刻苦。因此,他轻松地通过了考试。①Hehadbeenhard-workingathisstudy.Asaconsequence/result,hepassedtheexameasily.②Asaconsequenceof/resultofhishardwork,hepassedtheexamwithoutanydifficulty.③Hispassingtheexamwithease

resultedfrom/wasduetohishardworkathisstudy.④Hishardworkathisstudyresultedin/ledtohispassingtheexameffortlessly.43.人们生活方式的变化主要是由于人们生活条件有了大幅度的提高。Thechangeinpeople’swayoflife

largelyresultsfrom/liesinthefactthatpeople’slivingconditionshavebeengreatly/sharply/substantiallyimproved,44.再给她一点时间,她会处理好这个问题的。①Hadshebeengivenmoretime,shewouldhaveovercometheproblem.②Givenmoretime,shewouldhavefoundthewayout.//Moretime,andshewould…45.