高一英语阅读理解专题训练及答案

（专题）高一英语阅读理解专题训练及答案（英语）

一、完型填空

1.

Ihadastudenttodaywhogothisfingerstuckinsideatesttubeinscienceclass.Itwasreally

quitestuck.Thisyoungman'sfinger]togetwhiterandwhiterrightbeforemyeyes.

Remaining2,1suggestedhecarefullyrotate（转动）thetube.Itwouldn'tmoveabit.He3

soapandcoldwater.Stillstuck.Meanwhilechaoswasbreakingoutintheclass.Finally,I_4

theyoungmantooursecretary,whowasamiracle（奇迹）worker5threekidsofherown.

Withherincharge,Iwas6allwouldbeOK.

Togetthestudentsbackinorder,I7myownstoryofgettingmykneestuckbetweentherails

ofabalcony.Samekindofcuriosity,Iremembered8thenhowfarIcouldthrust（塞）myknee

betweentherails.Inchbyinch,Ikept9andbeforeIknewit,mykneewasstuckand10

beforemyeyesandinfrontoflotsofstrangersatapopularLasVegashotel!

Hearingmystory,manystudentsfollowedwiththeirown11ofheads,arms,fingersstuckin

placestheyshouldn'tbe.Afewminuteslater,theyoungmancameback,testtubeunbrokenand

finger12toalovelyshadeofpink.

Ijustcouldn't13thiskid.He'sonlytwelve.Itoogotmykneeunstuck,butnotwithoutgreat

14.Theexcuseforme,however,wasnot15butplainstupidity.Iwasafterallfiftyyearsold

whenthishappened.

1.A.usedB.neededC.happenedD.continued

2.A.calmB.silentC.cheerfulD.active

3.A.lostB.fetchedC.triedD.accepted

4.A.describedB.carriedC.introducedD.sent

5.A.raisingB.observingC.savingD.teaching

6.A.happyB.doubtfulC.surprisedD.confident

7.A.sharedB.wrcteC.readD.heard

8.A.calculatingB.explainingC.wonderingD.reporting

9.A.pushingB.climbingC.walkingD.kicking

10.A.shakingB.liftingC.restingD.swelling

11.A.findingsB.conclusionsC.storiesD.news

12.A.pointingB.returningC.belongingD.growing

13.A.getalongwithB.getridofC.getusedtoD.getmadat

14.A.encouragementB.disappointmentC.embarrassment

D.achievement

15.A.ambition0.youthC.braveryD.experiment

【答案】

1.D

2.A

3.C

4.D

5.A

6.D

7.A

8.C

9.A

10.D

11.C

12.B

13.D

14.C

15.B

2.

Deargirls.

Thedreamitselfcomesfromhardwork,somegoodluckandgoodtiming.Herearesomewords

ofwisdomasyou1yourwayintheworld,fromanentrepreneurandyour2.

Inhighschool,Iwantedtobeapolitician.IIe代myhometownforcollegeinWashington

DC.There,I3thatIlovedtosupportwomen.IttaughtmethatI'macreative,strongleader

andgreatatmarketing.4,1movedtobetheheadofanationalhealthcare.Becomingamother

openedmymindto5abreastpumpbag（储奶袋）business.NowI6ahighlysuccessful

companythatIstarteduponmvown.7whatyouaregoodatandwhatyouarepassionate

about.Keepanopenmind.

Failureis8toyoursuccess.Iwon'ttellyoutofeelgoodabout9.ButIwilltellyouthatevery

failureI'vehadalongthewayhasabsolutelymademe10.

Failingthebigmathexaminhighschoolwas11.1eventuallypassed,andI've12tailedan

examagain.Ilearnedfromthat13toaskforhelp.NowIaskforhelpinbusiness14.

BeingpassedoverforasignificantjobopportunitythatImorethanqualified15hurtme.Iwas

sodepressed16soonIgotabigjobatanationalorganization.It'sokaytogetangry!Takethat

and17itintopositiveaction.

I'mproudtobearole18toyouasamomandanentrepreneur.IhopeIinspireyoutobelieve

thatyoucanbe19youwantandyoucanhaveeverythingonyourlist.Itwillbemypleasureto

watchyourlife20beforemyeyes.

1.A.loseB.payC.getD.make

2.A.auntB.mamaC.uncleD.papa

3.A.imaginedB.informedC.discoveredD.developed

4.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.OtherwiseD.Meanwhile

5.A.launchingB.joiningC.pushingD.pulling

6.A.leaveB.closeC.runD.work

7.A.ComeoutB.WorkoutC.HoldoutD.Figureout

8.A.criticalB.convenientC.pleasantD.different

9.A.justiceB.failureC.courageD.honesty

10.A.worseB.badC.wellD.better

11.A.amusingB.excitingC.embarrassingD.inspiring

12.A.neverB.alwaysC.everD.often

13.A.accidentB.experienceC.feelingD.memory

14.A.atatimeB.ofalltimeC.allthetimeD.innotime

15.A.forB.toC.onD.with

16.A.orB.soC.whileD.but

17.A.makeB.putC.turnD.get

18.A.exampleB.starC.symbolD.model

19.A.anythingB.nothingC.everythingD.something

20.A.foldB.unfoldC.coverD.hide

【答案】

1.D

2.B

3.C

4.B

5.A

6.C

7.D

8.A

9.B

10.D

11.C

12.A

13.B

14.C

15.A

16.D

17.C

18.D

19.A

20.B

3.

Anactofkindnessdoesn'thavetobeagrandgesture.Eventhosesmallactsofkindnesscan

5.B

6.C

7.A

8.D

9.B

10.A

11.B

12.C

13.A

14.D

15.C

4.

Ranjithawasagoodbutpoorstudent.Becauseshewas1,shecouldn'tbuybooksto2to.

Theuniversitylibraryhadagood3ofreferencebooksbuttheyv/erenotofferedtothe

students.Thebooksinthereferencesectionwereonly4totheteachers.

Occasionallyshewonderedwhythe5didn'thandoutthebookstothestudents.She6

herselfthatwhenshebecameateacher;shewouldprovidethestudentswithallsheasastudent

had7,likereferencebooks.Andthedaycameinnotime.

Soonaftergettinghermaster'sdegree,Ranjithaentereda(n)8asalecturer.Quicklyshewon

theheartsofmoststudentsasshewould9thestudentsafterdcSS.Thereweretoomany

studentsanditwas10forhertorememberallofthem.

Oneday,twostudentscametoRanitha11hertoborrowthreereferencebooks.Sheagreed

and12lentthemthebooks.The13termwouldpasssoonandshealmostforgotaboutthe

books.Attheendoftheterm,thedirectoroftheuniversitycalledher,“Madam,wehave

instructionsthatallthebooksshouldbereturnedtothe14.”

Ranjithatriedhardto15thestudentswhohadborrowedthebooksbuther16didn'thelp.

Soshe17togototheclassroomandask.However;toherdisappointment,noneofthe

students18.Atlast,Ranjithaborrowedmoneyandpaidittothelibrary.

Nowsheunderstandshelpingsomeonebeyondacertain19willharmherselfandthat

teachingstudentslifeprinciplesismore20,whichisalessonshelearnedbypaying$800asa

fee.Sheisstilldoingwhatshecandotohelpthestudents.

1.A.badlyoffB.well-behavedC.tiredoutD.ill-mannered

2.A.contributeB.addC.referD.admit

3.A.measureB.knowledgeC.occupationD.collection

4.A.suppliedB.packedC.rewardedD.written

5.A.directorsB.teachersC.leadersD.booksellers

6.A.blamedB.askedC.promisedD.terrified

7.A.lackedB.observedC.mixedD.owned

8.A.organizationB.teamC.universityD.apartment

9.A.comfortB.helpC.protectD.represent

10.A.importantB.beneficialC.convincingD.difficult

11.A.assistingB.requestingC.allowingD.teaching

12.A.happilyB.generallyC.unfortunatelyD.impossibly

13.A.meaninglessB.boundlessC.entireD.boring

14.A.studentB.authorC.bookstoreD.library

15.A.consultB.rememberC.pushD.cheer

16.A.argumentB.discoveryC.curiosityD.memory

17.A.hadB.refusedC.offeredD.learned

18.A.regrettedB.respondedC.forgotD.screamed

19.A.doubtB.speedC.distanceD.limit

20.A.confusingB.frighteningC.worthwhileD.traditional

【答案】

1.A

2.C

3.D

4.A

5.B

6.C

7.A

8.C

9.B

10.D

11.B

12.A

13.C

14.D

15.B

16.D

17.A

18.B

19.D

20.C

5.

I'msomeonewhoneverwenttouniversitybutalwaysthoughtaboutit.Theonly]Igot

familiarwithuniversitywaslisteningtomychildrentalkabouttheirclassandalltheinteresting

thingstheywere2.Universitywasjustalife-long3ofmine.Ijustturnedsixty-fouryears

oldinSeptember.Istillthoughtaboutthatolddream4onedaywhentherewasanAdvanced-

Ageprogrammeatthelocaluniversity,Idecidedto5.

Thedayfinallyarrived—myfirstdayofschool.AsI6there,mymindwasfilledwithnegative

thoughts,MWhatamIdoing?I'mnotsmartenoughtogotouniversity.The7willlaughwhen

theyseemeinclass.Iprobablywon'tlivelongenoughtogeta8.MaybeIshouldjustturnthe

cararoundandgohome."

Then,suddenly,Isawit!AlargeoillboardonthesideoftheroadwithapictureofKermittheFrog.

I9alittleandreadthewordsnexttohispicture.rtLiveyourdreams.wWasKermitspeakingto

me?Ididn/tturnthecararound.

Idrovealittlefurtheronupthehighwayandtherewasanotheriu.Ihisonehadapictureof

AlbertEinsteinwithhistongue11out.Alineread,Z/Asastudent,hewasnoEinstein/And

therewasawordinred,“Confidence”.Anewattitudewas12insideme.

Iwasnow13thegateoftheuniversityandtherestoodstillanotherbillboard.Thisone

showedaphotographofaproud14inacapandgown.Underthepicturewasher15,Nola

Otis,aged95.OldestUniversityGraduate.Belowitwasthewords,rLiveLife”.Atthatmoment.

myoutlookchangedcompletely.

1.A.thingB.wayC.skillD.practice

2.A.learningB.takingC.teachingD.using

3.A.goalB.ideaC.adviceD.dream

4.A.sinceB.beforeC.untilD.after

5.A.signupB.turnupC.keepupD.makeup

6.A.walkedB.steppedC.ranD.drove

7.A.tutorsB.kidsC.professorsD.fellows

8.A.degreeB.praiseC.skillD.reputation

9.A.spedupB.sloweddownC.cutdownD.wentup

10.A.billboardB.pictureC.portraitD.cartoon

11.A.breakingB.givingC.pullingD.sticking

12.A.formingB.arrivingC.buildingD.making

13.A.approachingB.arrivingC.squeezingD.staying

14.A.manB.teenagerC.womanD.youth

15.A.mottoB.hotbyC.ageD.name

【答案】

1.B

2.A

3.D

4.C

5.A

6.D

7.B

8.A

9.B

10.A

11.D

12.A

13.A

14.C

15.D

6.

Inourdiscussionwithpeopleonhoweducationcanhelpthemsucceedinlife,awoman

rememberedthefirstmeetingcfanintroductory1courseabout20yearsago.

Theprofessor2thelecturehall,placeduponhisdeskalargejarfilledwithdriedbeans（豆），

andinvitedthestudentsto3howmanybeansthejarcontained.After4shoutsofwildly

wrongguessestheprofessorsmiledathin,drysmile,announcedthe5answer,andwenton

saying,Z/Youhavejust6animportantlessonaboutscience.Thatis：Never7yourown

senses/

Twentyyearslater,the8couldguesswhattheprofessorhadinmind.He9himself,

perhaps,asinvitinghisstudentstostartanexciting10intoanunknownworldinvisibletothe

11,whichcanbediscoveredonlythroughscientific12.Buttheseventeen—year—oldgirl

couldnotacceptoreven13theinvitation.Shewasjust14tounderstandtheworld.And

she15thatherfirst-handexperiencecouldbethe16.Theprofessor,however,saidthat

itwas17.Hewastakingawayheronly18forknowingandwasprovidingherwithno

substitute（替代）.“Irememberfeelingsmalland19,"thewomansays,“andIdidtheonly

thingIcoulddo.I20thecoursethatafternoon,andIhaven'tgonenearsciencesince."

1.A.artB.historyC.scienceD.math

2.A.searchedforB.lookedatC.gotthroughD.marchedinto

3.A.countB.guessC.reportD.watch

4.A.warningB.givingC.turningawayD.listeningto

5.A.readyB.possibleC.correctD.difficult

6.A.learnedB.preoaredC.taughtD.taken

7.A.loseB.trustC.sharpenD.show

8.A.lecturerB.scientistC.speakerD.woman

9.A.describedB.respectedC.sawD.served

10.A.voyageB.movementC.changeD.rush

11.A.professorB.eyeC.knowledgeD.light

12.A.modelB.sensesC.spiritD.methods

13.A.hearB.makeC.presentD.refuse

14.A.suggestingB.beginningC.pretendingD.waiting

15.A.believedB.doubtedC.provedD.explained

16.A.growthB.strengthC.faithD.truth

17.A.firmB.interestingC.wrongD.acceptable

18.A.taskB.tooC.successD.connection

19.A.cruelB.proudC.frightenedD.brave

20.A.droppedB.startedC.passedD.missed

【答案】

1.C

2.D

3.B

4.D

5.C

6.A

7.B

8.D

9.C

10.A

11.B

12.D

13.A

14.B

15.A

16.D

17.C

18.B

19.C

20.A

7.

Therearemanyopportunitiesforadultswhowanttomaketheirlivesbetter.Therearepublic

schoolsyoucanattend.Intheschoolsyoucan]thingslikeEnglish,arithmeticandhistory.You

canfindclassesinalmostanysubjectyouwantto2.Youmaywanttolearntotype,sew,

paintorfixTVsets.Youmaywanttolearnmoreaboutthetradeyouarealready3.Youmay

wantto4ahigherschooldiploma（文凭）.Youmayevenwanttogotocollege.Allittakesis

timeand_5

Inmanycities,thereareadultclassesinthe6schools.Youcanattendmanyofthesewithout

havingtopay7.Insomeschoolsyoumayhavetopaya8fee[费用）.Therearealsomany

kindsofprivateschoolsforadults,9youmayhavetopaymoremoney.

Manyjobopportunitiesare10tothosewhowishtowork.Ithelpsifyouknowmorethanone

language.Therearegood11forinterpretersandtypistswhoknowEnglish.

Therearemanygoodjobsingovernment.Inmostcases,youmustbeacitizenotthiscountry,

andyoumust12acivilserviceexamination.Theseexaminationsare13toeveryone,

regardlessofrace,religionorcolor.

Manycivilservicejobs14ahighschooldiploma.Thereareseveral15togetahighschool

diploma.Youcanstudyhighschool16athomeandthentakespecialtests.17youpassthe

tests,thenyougetadiploma.18youcangotonightschool.Thereareclassesthat19you

totakes